mdpsolver 0.9.1__tar.gz

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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2024 Anders Reenberg Andersen and Jesper Fink Andersen
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
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+ graft src
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+
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+ global-exclude __pycache__
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.1
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+ Name: mdpsolver
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+ Version: 0.9.1
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+ Summary: An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes
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+ Author-email: Anders Reenberg Andersen <andersra@live.dk>, Jesper Fink Andersen <jfan@dtu.dk>
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver/issues
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+
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+ # `mdpsolver`: An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes
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+
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+ `mdpsolver` is the Python package for deriving the policies of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with infinite-horizon and the expected total discounted reward optimality criterion.
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+
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+ ## Features
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+
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+ * Available on PyPI.
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+ * Solver-engine developed in C++.
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+ * Available optimization algorithms: *Value iteration*, *Policy iteration*, and *Modified policy iteration*.
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+ * Includes a variety of input formats available for users to choose from.
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+
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+ # Quick start guide
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+
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+ The following shows how to get quickly started with `mdpsolver`.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Download and install `mdpsolver` directly from PyPI.
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install mdpsolver
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ Start by specifying the reward function and transition probabilities as lists. The following is an example of a simple MDP containing **three states** and **two actions in each state**.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Import packages
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+ import mdpsolver
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+
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+ #Rewards (3 states x 2 actions)
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+ #e.g. choosing second action in first state gives reward=-1
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+ rewards = [[5,-1],
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+ [1,-2],
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+ [50,0]]
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+
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+ #Transition probabilities (3 from_states x 2 actions x 3 to_states)
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+ #e.g. choosing first action in third state gives a probability of 0.6 of staying in third state
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+ tranMatWithZeros = [[[0.9,0.1,0.0],[0.1,0.9,0.0]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5,0.0]]]
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+ ```
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+
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+ Now, create the model object and insert the problem parameters.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Create model object
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+ mdl = mdpsolver.model()
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+
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+ #Insert the problem parameters
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatWithZeros=tranMatWithZeros)
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+ ```
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+
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+ We can now optimize the policy.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.solve()
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+ ```
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+
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+ The optimized policy can be returned in a variety of ways. Here, we return the policy as a list and print directly in the terminal.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ print(mdl.getPolicy())
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+ #[1, 1, 0]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Large transition matrix?
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+
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+ `mdpsolver` has three alternative formats for large and highly sparse transition probability matrices.
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+
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+ **(1) Elementwise representation (excluding elements containing zeros):**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #[from_state,action,to_state,probability]
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+ tranMatElementwise = [[0,0,0,0.9],
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+ [0,0,1,0.1],
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+ [0,1,0,0.1],
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+ [0,1,1,0.9],
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+ [1,0,0,0.4],
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+ [1,0,1,0.5],
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+ [1,0,2,0.1],
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+ [1,1,0,0.3],
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+ [1,1,1,0.5],
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+ [1,1,2,0.2],
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+ [2,0,0,0.2],
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+ [2,0,1,0.2],
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+ [2,0,2,0.6],
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+ [2,1,0,0.5],
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+ [2,1,1,0.5]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatElementwise=tranMatElementwise)
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(2) Probabilities and column (to_state) indices in separate lists:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ tranMatProbs = [[[0.9,0.1],[0.1,0.9]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5]]]
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+
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+ tranMatColumns = [[[0,1],[0,1]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1,2]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1]]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatProbs=tranMatProbs,
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+ tranMatColumns=tranMatColumns)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(3) Load the elementwise representation from a file:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatFromFile="transitions.csv")
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+ ```
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+
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+ # User manual
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+
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+ Further information can be found in the wiki for `mdpsolver` on Github.
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+
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+ # How to cite
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+
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+ [![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/294063917.svg)](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/294063917)
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+ # `mdpsolver`: An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes
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+
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+ `mdpsolver` is the Python package for deriving the policies of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with infinite-horizon and the expected total discounted reward optimality criterion.
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+
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+ ## Features
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+
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+ * Available on PyPI.
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+ * Solver-engine developed in C++.
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+ * Available optimization algorithms: *Value iteration*, *Policy iteration*, and *Modified policy iteration*.
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+ * Includes a variety of input formats available for users to choose from.
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+
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+ # Quick start guide
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+
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+ The following shows how to get quickly started with `mdpsolver`.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Download and install `mdpsolver` directly from PyPI.
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install mdpsolver
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ Start by specifying the reward function and transition probabilities as lists. The following is an example of a simple MDP containing **three states** and **two actions in each state**.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Import packages
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+ import mdpsolver
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+
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+ #Rewards (3 states x 2 actions)
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+ #e.g. choosing second action in first state gives reward=-1
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+ rewards = [[5,-1],
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+ [1,-2],
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+ [50,0]]
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+
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+ #Transition probabilities (3 from_states x 2 actions x 3 to_states)
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+ #e.g. choosing first action in third state gives a probability of 0.6 of staying in third state
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+ tranMatWithZeros = [[[0.9,0.1,0.0],[0.1,0.9,0.0]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5,0.0]]]
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+ ```
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+
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+ Now, create the model object and insert the problem parameters.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Create model object
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+ mdl = mdpsolver.model()
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+
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+ #Insert the problem parameters
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatWithZeros=tranMatWithZeros)
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+ ```
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+
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+ We can now optimize the policy.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.solve()
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+ ```
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+
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+ The optimized policy can be returned in a variety of ways. Here, we return the policy as a list and print directly in the terminal.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ print(mdl.getPolicy())
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+ #[1, 1, 0]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Large transition matrix?
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+
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+ `mdpsolver` has three alternative formats for large and highly sparse transition probability matrices.
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+
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+ **(1) Elementwise representation (excluding elements containing zeros):**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #[from_state,action,to_state,probability]
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+ tranMatElementwise = [[0,0,0,0.9],
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+ [0,0,1,0.1],
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+ [0,1,0,0.1],
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+ [0,1,1,0.9],
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+ [1,0,0,0.4],
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+ [1,0,1,0.5],
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+ [1,0,2,0.1],
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+ [1,1,0,0.3],
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+ [1,1,1,0.5],
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+ [1,1,2,0.2],
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+ [2,0,0,0.2],
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+ [2,0,1,0.2],
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+ [2,0,2,0.6],
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+ [2,1,0,0.5],
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+ [2,1,1,0.5]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatElementwise=tranMatElementwise)
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(2) Probabilities and column (to_state) indices in separate lists:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ tranMatProbs = [[[0.9,0.1],[0.1,0.9]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5]]]
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+
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+ tranMatColumns = [[[0,1],[0,1]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1,2]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1]]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatProbs=tranMatProbs,
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+ tranMatColumns=tranMatColumns)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(3) Load the elementwise representation from a file:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatFromFile="transitions.csv")
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+ ```
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+
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+ # User manual
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+
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+ Further information can be found in the wiki for `mdpsolver` on Github.
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+
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+ # How to cite
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+
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+ [![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/294063917.svg)](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/294063917)
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+ [build-system]
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+ requires = ["setuptools>=59.6.0"]
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+ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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+
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+ [tool.setuptools]
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+ include-package-data = true
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+
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+ [tool.setuptools.packages.find]
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+ where = ["src"]
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+
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+ [project]
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+ name = "mdpsolver"
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+ version = "0.9.1"
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+ authors = [
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+ { name="Anders Reenberg Andersen", email="andersra@live.dk" },
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+ { name="Jesper Fink Andersen", email="jfan@dtu.dk" },
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+ ]
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+ description = "An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes"
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+ readme = "README.md"
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+ requires-python = ">=3.10"
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+ classifiers = [
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+ "Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
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+ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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+ "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
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+ "Operating System :: OS Independent",
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+ ]
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+
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+ [project.urls]
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+ Homepage = "https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver"
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+ Issues = "https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver/issues"
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+ [egg_info]
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+ tag_build =
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+ tag_date = 0
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+
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+ from mdpsolver.model import model
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+ from mdpsolver import solvermodule
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+
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+ #auxilary methods
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+ from mdpsolver.problems.tbmaux import tbmaux
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+ from mdpsolver.problems.cbmaux import cbmaux
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+
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+ class model:
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+
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+ def __init__(self):
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+ self.initialize()
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+
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+ def initialize(self):
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+ #create the solver object
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+ self.mdl = solvermodule.Model()
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+
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+ def solve(self,
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+ algorithm="mpi",
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+ tolerance=1e-3,
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+ update="standard",
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+ parIterLim=100,
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+ SORrelaxation=1.0,
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+ initPolicy=list(),
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+ initValueVector=list(),
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+ verbose=False):
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+ #solves the problem employing the specified algorithm
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+ self.mdl.solve(algorithm=algorithm,
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+ tolerance=tolerance,
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+ update=update,
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+ parIterLim=parIterLim,
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+ SORrelaxation=SORrelaxation,
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+ initPolicy=initPolicy,
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+ initValueVector=initValueVector,
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+ verbose=verbose)
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+
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+ def getRuntime(self):
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+ #returns the runtime in milliseconds
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+ return self.mdl.getRuntime()
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+
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+ def printPolicy(self):
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+ #print the entire policy in the terminal
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+ self.mdl.printPolicy()
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+
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+ def printValueVector(self):
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+ #print the entire value vector in the terminal
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+ self.mdl.printValueVector()
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+
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+ def getAction(self,stateIndex=0):
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+ #returns an action from the optimized policy
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+ return self.mdl.getAction(stateIndex=stateIndex)
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+
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+ def getValue(self,stateIndex=0):
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+ #returns a value from the optimized value vector
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+ return self.mdl.getValue(stateIndex=stateIndex)
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+
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+ def getPolicy(self):
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+ #returns the entire policy
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+ return self.mdl.getPolicy()
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+
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+ def getValueVector(self):
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+ #returns the entire value vector
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+ return self.mdl.getValueVector()
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+
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+ def saveToFile(self,fileName="result.csv",type="policy"):
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+ #saves the optimized policy or value vector to a comma-separated file
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+ return self.mdl.saveToFile(fileName=fileName,type=type)
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+
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+ def mdp(self,
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+ discount=0.99,
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+ rewards=list(),
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+ rewardsElementwise=list(),
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+ rewardsFromFile="rewards.csv",
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+ tranMatWithZeros=list(),
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+ tranMatElementwise=list(),
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+ tranMatProbs=list(),
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+ tranMatColumns=list(),
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+ tranMatFromFile="transitions.csv"
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+ ):
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+ #the generic MDP model
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+ self.mdl.mdp(discount=discount,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ rewardsElementwise=rewardsElementwise,
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+ rewardsFromFile=rewardsFromFile,
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+ tranMatWithZeros=tranMatWithZeros,
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+ tranMatElementwise=tranMatElementwise,
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+ tranMatProbs=tranMatProbs,
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+ tranMatColumns=tranMatColumns,
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+ tranMatFromFile=tranMatFromFile)
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+
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+ def tbm(self,discount=0.99,
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+ components=2,
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+ stages=10,
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+ replacementCost=-10,
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+ setupCost=-10,
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+ unexpectedFailureCost=-20,
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+ expiredNotFixedCost=-1e6,
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+ failureProb=0.1,
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+ failureProbMin=0.01,
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+ failureProbHat=0.1):
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+ #the time-based maintenance problem
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+ self.mdl.tbm(discount=discount,
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+ components=components,
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+ stages=stages,
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+ replacementCost=-10,
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+ setupCost=setupCost,
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+ unexpectedFailureCost=unexpectedFailureCost,
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+ expiredNotFixedCost=expiredNotFixedCost,
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+ failureProb=failureProb,
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+ failureProbMin=failureProbMin,
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+ failureProbHat=failureProbHat)
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+ self.aux = tbmaux(components=components,stages=stages)
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+
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+ def cbm(self,discount=0.99,
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+ components=2,
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+ stages=10,
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+ pCompMat=list(),
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+ preventiveCost=-5,
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+ correctiveCost=-11,
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+ setupCost=-4,
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+ failurePenalty=-300,
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+ kOfN=-1):
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+ #the condition-based maintenance problem
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+ self.mdl.cbm(discount=discount,
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+ components=components,
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+ stages=stages,
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+ pCompMat=pCompMat,
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+ preventiveCost=preventiveCost,
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+ correctiveCost=correctiveCost,
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+ setupCost=setupCost,
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+ failurePenalty=failurePenalty,
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+ kOfN=kOfN)
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+ self.aux = cbmaux(components=components,stages=stages)
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+ import math
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+
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+ #Condition-based maintenance problem
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+
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+ #Note: The class is only used for retrieving/converting information
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+ #(i.e. returning an action of the policy). The policy is optimized
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+ #in the 'model' (model.py) class.
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+
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+ class cbmaux:
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+
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+ def __init__(self,components,stages):
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+ self.components=components
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+ self.stages=stages
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+
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+ def compToState(self,compStates):
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+ #input: list containing the stage of each component
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+ #output: the associated state index
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+ prod = self.components * [1]
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+ if self.components>1:
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+ for i in range(self.components-2,-1,-1):
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+ prod[i]=prod[i+1]*self.stages
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+ stateIndex=0
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+ for i in range(self.components):
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+ stateIndex += compStates[i]*prod[i]
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+ return stateIndex
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+
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+ def actionToReplace(self,actionIndex):
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+ #input: action index from the optimized policy
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+ #output: list of bools indicating which comps to replace
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+ prod = self.components * [1]
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+ if self.components>1:
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+ for i in range(self.components-2,-1,-1):
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+ prod[i]=prod[i+1]*2
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+ replace = self.components * [False]
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+ for i in range(self.components):
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+ if math.floor(actionIndex/prod[i])>0:
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+ replace[i]=True
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+ actionIndex-=prod[i]
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+ return replace
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+ import math
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+
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+ #Time-based maintenance problem
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+
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+ #Note: The class is only used for retrieving/converting information
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+ #(i.e. returning an action of the policy). The policy is optimized
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+ #in the 'model' (model.py) class.
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+
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+ class tbmaux:
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+
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+ def __init__(self,components,stages):
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+ self.components=components
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+ self.stages=stages
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+
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+ def compToState(self,compStates):
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+ #input: list containing the stage of each component
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+ #output: the associated state index
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+ prod = self.components * [1]
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+ if self.components>1:
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+ for i in range(self.components-2,-1,-1):
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+ prod[i]=prod[i+1]*self.stages
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+ stateIndex=0
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+ for i in range(self.components):
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+ stateIndex += compStates[i]*prod[i]
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+ return stateIndex
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+
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+ def actionToReplace(self,actionIndex):
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+ #input: action index from the optimized policy
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+ #output: list of bools indicating which comps to replace
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+ prod = self.components * [1]
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+ if self.components>1:
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+ for i in range(self.components-2,-1,-1):
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+ prod[i]=prod[i+1]*2
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+ replace = self.components * [False]
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+ for i in range(self.components):
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+ if math.floor(actionIndex/prod[i])>0:
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+ replace[i]=True
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+ actionIndex-=prod[i]
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+ return replace
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.1
2
+ Name: mdpsolver
3
+ Version: 0.9.1
4
+ Summary: An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes
5
+ Author-email: Anders Reenberg Andersen <andersra@live.dk>, Jesper Fink Andersen <jfan@dtu.dk>
6
+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver
7
+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/areenberg/MDPSolver/issues
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
13
+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+
16
+ # `mdpsolver`: An efficient solver for Markov Decision Processes
17
+
18
+ `mdpsolver` is the Python package for deriving the policies of Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) with infinite-horizon and the expected total discounted reward optimality criterion.
19
+
20
+ ## Features
21
+
22
+ * Available on PyPI.
23
+ * Solver-engine developed in C++.
24
+ * Available optimization algorithms: *Value iteration*, *Policy iteration*, and *Modified policy iteration*.
25
+ * Includes a variety of input formats available for users to choose from.
26
+
27
+ # Quick start guide
28
+
29
+ The following shows how to get quickly started with `mdpsolver`.
30
+
31
+ ## Installation
32
+
33
+ Download and install `mdpsolver` directly from PyPI.
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install mdpsolver
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ Start by specifying the reward function and transition probabilities as lists. The following is an example of a simple MDP containing **three states** and **two actions in each state**.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Import packages
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+ import mdpsolver
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+
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+ #Rewards (3 states x 2 actions)
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+ #e.g. choosing second action in first state gives reward=-1
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+ rewards = [[5,-1],
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+ [1,-2],
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+ [50,0]]
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+
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+ #Transition probabilities (3 from_states x 2 actions x 3 to_states)
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+ #e.g. choosing first action in third state gives a probability of 0.6 of staying in third state
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+ tranMatWithZeros = [[[0.9,0.1,0.0],[0.1,0.9,0.0]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5,0.0]]]
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+ ```
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+
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+ Now, create the model object and insert the problem parameters.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #Create model object
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+ mdl = mdpsolver.model()
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+
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+ #Insert the problem parameters
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatWithZeros=tranMatWithZeros)
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+ ```
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+
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+ We can now optimize the policy.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.solve()
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+ ```
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+
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+ The optimized policy can be returned in a variety of ways. Here, we return the policy as a list and print directly in the terminal.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ print(mdl.getPolicy())
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+ #[1, 1, 0]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Large transition matrix?
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+
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+ `mdpsolver` has three alternative formats for large and highly sparse transition probability matrices.
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+
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+ **(1) Elementwise representation (excluding elements containing zeros):**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ #[from_state,action,to_state,probability]
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+ tranMatElementwise = [[0,0,0,0.9],
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+ [0,0,1,0.1],
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+ [0,1,0,0.1],
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+ [0,1,1,0.9],
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+ [1,0,0,0.4],
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+ [1,0,1,0.5],
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+ [1,0,2,0.1],
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+ [1,1,0,0.3],
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+ [1,1,1,0.5],
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+ [1,1,2,0.2],
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+ [2,0,0,0.2],
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+ [2,0,1,0.2],
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+ [2,0,2,0.6],
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+ [2,1,0,0.5],
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+ [2,1,1,0.5]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatElementwise=tranMatElementwise)
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(2) Probabilities and column (to_state) indices in separate lists:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ tranMatProbs = [[[0.9,0.1],[0.1,0.9]],
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+ [[0.4,0.5,0.1],[0.3,0.5,0.2]],
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+ [[0.2,0.2,0.6],[0.5,0.5]]]
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+
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+ tranMatColumns = [[[0,1],[0,1]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1,2]],
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+ [[0,1,2],[0,1]]]
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+
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatProbs=tranMatProbs,
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+ tranMatColumns=tranMatColumns)
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+
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+ ```
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+
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+ **(3) Load the elementwise representation from a file:**
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+
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+ ```python
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+ mdl.mdp(discount=0.8,
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+ rewards=rewards,
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+ tranMatFromFile="transitions.csv")
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+ ```
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+
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+ # User manual
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+
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+ Further information can be found in the wiki for `mdpsolver` on Github.
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+
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+ # How to cite
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+
146
+ [![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/294063917.svg)](https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/294063917)
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+ LICENSE
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+ MANIFEST.in
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+ README.md
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+ pyproject.toml
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+ src/mdpsolver/__init__.py
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+ src/mdpsolver/model.py
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+ src/mdpsolver/solvermodule.cp310-win_amd64.pyd
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+ src/mdpsolver/solvermodule.cpython-310-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
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+ src/mdpsolver.egg-info/PKG-INFO
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+ src/mdpsolver.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
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+ src/mdpsolver.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
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+ src/mdpsolver.egg-info/top_level.txt
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+ src/mdpsolver/problems/cbmaux.py
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+ src/mdpsolver/problems/tbmaux.py
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+ mdpsolver