lightphe 0.0.24__tar.gz → 0.0.25__tar.gz

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: lightphe
-Version: 0.0.24
+Version: 0.0.25
 Summary: A Lightweight Partially Homomorphic Encryption Library for Python
 Home-page: https://github.com/serengil/LightPHE
 Author: Sefik Ilkin Serengil
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ from lightphe import LightPHE
 
 # Summary of Homomorphic Features of Different Cryptosystems in LightPHE
 
-In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
+In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic and somewhat homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
 
 | Algorithm | Multiplicatively<br>Homomorphic | Additively<br>Homomorphic | Scalar Multiplication | Bitwise-XOR Homomorphic | Bitwise-AND Homomorphic | Regeneration<br>of Ciphertext |
 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
@@ -248,22 +248,17 @@ Also, your company's logo will be shown on README on GitHub if you become sponso
 Please cite LightPHE in your publications if it helps your research. Here is its BibTex entry:
 
 ```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2024lightphe,
-  title={LightPHE: Integrating Partially Homomorphic Encryption into Python with Extensive Cloud Environment Evaluations},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik Ilkin and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.05219},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2408.05219. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05219}},
-  year={2025}
-}
-```
-
-```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2025vectorsimilarity,
-  title={Encrypted Vector Similarity Computations Using Partially Homomorphic Encryption: Applications and Performance Analysis},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05850},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2503.05850. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05850}},
-  year={2025}
+@article{sym18050832,
+  title          = {Sustainable Cryptography: Carbon Asymmetry in Partially Homomorphic Encryption in the Cloud},
+  author         = {Ozpinar, Alper and Serengil, Sefik Ilkin},
+  journal        = {Symmetry},
+  volume         = {18},
+  number         = {5},
+  pages          = {832},
+  url            = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/18/5/832},
+  doi            = {10.3390/sym18050832},
+  note           = {Special Issue: Symmetry in Cryptography and Cybersecurity},
+  year           = {2026}
 }
 ```
 

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/README.md

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ from lightphe import LightPHE
 
 # Summary of Homomorphic Features of Different Cryptosystems in LightPHE
 
-In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
+In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic and somewhat homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
 
 | Algorithm | Multiplicatively<br>Homomorphic | Additively<br>Homomorphic | Scalar Multiplication | Bitwise-XOR Homomorphic | Bitwise-AND Homomorphic | Regeneration<br>of Ciphertext |
 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
@@ -232,22 +232,17 @@ Also, your company's logo will be shown on README on GitHub if you become sponso
 Please cite LightPHE in your publications if it helps your research. Here is its BibTex entry:
 
 ```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2024lightphe,
-  title={LightPHE: Integrating Partially Homomorphic Encryption into Python with Extensive Cloud Environment Evaluations},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik Ilkin and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.05219},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2408.05219. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05219}},
-  year={2025}
-}
-```
-
-```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2025vectorsimilarity,
-  title={Encrypted Vector Similarity Computations Using Partially Homomorphic Encryption: Applications and Performance Analysis},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05850},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2503.05850. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05850}},
-  year={2025}
+@article{sym18050832,
+  title          = {Sustainable Cryptography: Carbon Asymmetry in Partially Homomorphic Encryption in the Cloud},
+  author         = {Ozpinar, Alper and Serengil, Sefik Ilkin},
+  journal        = {Symmetry},
+  volume         = {18},
+  number         = {5},
+  pages          = {832},
+  url            = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/18/5/832},
+  doi            = {10.3390/sym18050832},
+  note           = {Special Issue: Symmetry in Cryptography and Cybersecurity},
+  year           = {2026}
 }
 ```
 

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/lightphe/__init__.py

@@ -32,12 +32,11 @@ from lightphe.cryptosystems.EllipticCurveElGamal import EllipticCurveElGamal
 from lightphe.cryptosystems.SanderYoungYung import SanderYoungYung
 from lightphe.cryptosystems.BonehGohNissim import BonehGohNissim
 
-
 # pylint: disable=eval-used, simplifiable-if-expression, too-few-public-methods
 
 logger = Logger(module="lightphe/__init__.py")
 
-VERSION = "0.0.24"
+VERSION = "0.0.25"
 
 
 class LightPHE:

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/lightphe/cryptosystems/NaccacheStern.py

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ class NaccacheStern(Homomorphic):
 
     REQUIRED_KEYS = {
         "public_key": ["n", "g", "sigma"],
-        "private_key": ["a", "b", "p", "q", "phi", "prime_set"],
+        "private_key": ["a", "b", "p", "q", "phi"],
     }
 
     def __init__(
@@ -59,10 +59,11 @@ class NaccacheStern(Homomorphic):
         Returns:
             keys (dict): containing 'private_key' and 'public_key'
         """
-        # Small prime set (the largest one is 10-bits)
-        # Using a smaller prime_set to make key generation feasible for large key sizes
-        # prime_set = [3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17]
-        prime_set = [3, 5, 7, 11]
+        # Small primes are required so DLP remains solvable during decryption.
+        # Picking 4 out of these 8 keeps sigma small (<= ~23^4) and splits
+        # evenly into u and v.
+        small_primes = [3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23]
+        prime_set = sorted(random.sample(small_primes, 4))
         k = len(prime_set)
 
         if all(sympy.isprime(prime) is True for prime in prime_set) is False:
@@ -172,7 +173,6 @@ class NaccacheStern(Homomorphic):
                     "p": p,
                     "q": q,
                     "phi": phi,
-                    "prime_set": prime_set,
                 },
             }
             logger.debug(
@@ -232,7 +232,9 @@ class NaccacheStern(Homomorphic):
         phi = self.keys["private_key"]["phi"]
         n = self.keys["public_key"]["n"]
         g = self.keys["public_key"]["g"]
-        prime_set = self.keys["private_key"]["prime_set"]
+        sigma = self.keys["public_key"]["sigma"]
+        # sigma is the product of the small primes; recover them by factoring.
+        prime_set = sorted(sympy.factorint(sigma).keys())
 
         remainders = []
         for i, prime in enumerate(prime_set):

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/lightphe.egg-info/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: lightphe
-Version: 0.0.24
+Version: 0.0.25
 Summary: A Lightweight Partially Homomorphic Encryption Library for Python
 Home-page: https://github.com/serengil/LightPHE
 Author: Sefik Ilkin Serengil
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ from lightphe import LightPHE
 
 # Summary of Homomorphic Features of Different Cryptosystems in LightPHE
 
-In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
+In summary, LightPHE is covering following algorithms and these are partially homomorphic and somewhat homomorphic with respect to the operations mentioned in the following table.
 
 | Algorithm | Multiplicatively<br>Homomorphic | Additively<br>Homomorphic | Scalar Multiplication | Bitwise-XOR Homomorphic | Bitwise-AND Homomorphic | Regeneration<br>of Ciphertext |
 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
@@ -248,22 +248,17 @@ Also, your company's logo will be shown on README on GitHub if you become sponso
 Please cite LightPHE in your publications if it helps your research. Here is its BibTex entry:
 
 ```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2024lightphe,
-  title={LightPHE: Integrating Partially Homomorphic Encryption into Python with Extensive Cloud Environment Evaluations},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik Ilkin and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.05219},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2408.05219. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05219}},
-  year={2025}
-}
-```
-
-```BibTeX
-@article{serengil2025vectorsimilarity,
-  title={Encrypted Vector Similarity Computations Using Partially Homomorphic Encryption: Applications and Performance Analysis},
-  author={Serengil, Sefik and Ozpinar, Alper},
-  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05850},
-  note={doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2503.05850. [Online]. Available: \url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05850}},
-  year={2025}
+@article{sym18050832,
+  title          = {Sustainable Cryptography: Carbon Asymmetry in Partially Homomorphic Encryption in the Cloud},
+  author         = {Ozpinar, Alper and Serengil, Sefik Ilkin},
+  journal        = {Symmetry},
+  volume         = {18},
+  number         = {5},
+  pages          = {832},
+  url            = {https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/18/5/832},
+  doi            = {10.3390/sym18050832},
+  note           = {Special Issue: Symmetry in Cryptography and Cybersecurity},
+  year           = {2026}
 }
 ```
 

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/setup.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ with open("requirements.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
 
 setuptools.setup(
     name="lightphe",
-    version="0.0.24",
+    version="0.0.25",
     author="Sefik Ilkin Serengil",
     author_email="serengil@gmail.com",
     description="A Lightweight Partially Homomorphic Encryption Library for Python",

{lightphe-0.0.24 → lightphe-0.0.25}/tests/test_naccache.py

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ def test_predefined_keys():
             "p": 2435378721695886057509882054966317293278393717736720131443144187793510457493213363945300094351007614623267282257550830261688773235268185768920658432760349591,
             "q": 30909025587173888031151320439694649143770740813345918276468695473548278783448460260839705132326515527669756851362284434022860932531472563869828240743607816519,
             "phi": 75275183223356977395233015128636801841182684353869611205877871399639096259927846711964449336873721703958210179653876541687516247046310691985977881277598653806134265954388527744361895141375770783671899073915178636812972605279037227887538978553609742276161772286758627935090233305041395360684118422229078186256527620,
-            "prime_set": [3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17],
         },
     }
 
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ def test_predefined_keys():
 
     security_level = cs.cs.keys["public_key"]["n"].bit_length()
 
-    logger.info(
+    logger.debug(
         f"Naccache-Stern cs built with {security_level} bits key. Recommended >= 768."
     )
 
@@ -44,13 +43,13 @@ def test_predefined_keys():
     c1 = cs.encrypt(plaintext=m1)
     c2 = cs.encrypt(plaintext=m2)
     toc = time.time()
-    logger.info(f"Naccache-Stern encryption time: {(toc - tic)/2:.4f} seconds")
+    logger.debug(f"Naccache-Stern encryption time: {(toc - tic)/2:.4f} seconds")
 
     # homomorphic addition
     tic = time.time()
     assert cs.decrypt(c1 + c2) == m1 + m2
     toc = time.time()
-    logger.info(f"Naccache-Stern homomorphic addition time: {(toc - tic):.4f} seconds")
+    logger.debug(f"Naccache-Stern homomorphic addition time: {(toc - tic):.4f} seconds")
 
     # homomorphic scalar multiplication
     tic = time.time()
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ def test_predefined_keys():
     m2_times_c1 = m2 * c1
     m1_times_c2 = m1 * c2
     toc = time.time()
-    logger.info(
+    logger.debug(
         f"Naccache-Stern homomorphic scalar multiplication time: {(toc - tic)/4:.4f} seconds"
     )