lazycontroller 0.1.0__tar.gz

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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: lazycontroller
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: A drop-in replacement for the openai Python client that sends structured-output calls to a fast decision model first, and to the LLM you already use whenever that model isn't confident or the call isn't a decision.
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+ Keywords: cost-optimization,decision-model,inference-optimization,llm-routing,model-routing,openai,structured-output
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+ Author: Nicola Sambin
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.15
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
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+ Classifier: Typing :: Typed
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+ Requires-Dist: openai>=3.44,<4
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+ Requires-Dist: typesafe-sdk>=0.7.5,<0.8
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.13
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+ Project-URL: Documentation, https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/
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+ Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/nicolasambin/lazycontroller
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/nicolasambin/lazycontroller/issues
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+ Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/nicolasambin/lazycontroller/releases
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+
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+ # lazycontroller
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+
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+ [![License: Apache 2.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%202.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/nicolasambin/lazycontroller/blob/main/LICENSE)
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+ ![Python 3.13+](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.13%2B-blue.svg)
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+ ![Status: alpha](https://img.shields.io/badge/status-alpha-orange.svg)
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+
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+ lazycontroller is a drop-in replacement for the `openai` Python client. When your code asks an
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+ LLM for structured output that is really a decision (a category, a yes/no, a score), it asks a
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+ fast decision model first and uses its answer if every field is confident enough; otherwise the
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+ call goes to your LLM, unchanged.
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+
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+ ## Why
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+
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+ Codebases everywhere are full of `OpenAI()` clients asking GPT-class models to categorize a
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+ transaction, flag a message or pick a label, and paying LLM prices and latency for what is really
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+ a decision. Decision models now do that job in milliseconds, for a fraction of the cost, and
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+ tell you how sure they are. You don't need to rewrite anything to use them: change one import.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ # from openai import OpenAI
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+ from lazycontroller import OpenAI
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+ ```
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+
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+ When the decision model is confident, it answers. When it isn't, or when the call isn't a
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+ decision at all, the request goes to the model you were already calling, exactly as before.
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+
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+ ## Why "lazycontroller"
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+
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+ In *Thinking, Fast and Slow*, Daniel Kahneman calls the deliberate mind, his System 2, a *lazy
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+ controller*: it is in charge, but it lets the fast, intuitive System 1 handle whatever it can,
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+ and steps in only when that isn't enough. lazycontroller works the same way. A fast decision
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+ model (a "System One" model) answers the calls it is sure about; the slow LLM you were already
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+ using is called only when it isn't.
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+
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+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install lazycontroller
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+ ```
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+
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+ or `uv add lazycontroller`. Requires Python 3.13+.
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+
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+ ## Quickstart
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+
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+ Your existing OpenAI client stays the slow side; the fast side here is Jev, a decision model,
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+ reached through OpenRouter.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import os
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+ from typing import Literal
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+
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+ from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
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+
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+ from lazycontroller import FastConfig, OpenAI
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+
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+ client = OpenAI( # the slow side, as before: reads OPENAI_API_KEY
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+ fast=FastConfig( # the fast side: a System One decision model
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+ base_url="https://openrouter.ai/api",
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+ api_key=os.environ["OPENROUTER_API_KEY"],
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+ model="typesafe/jev-1.14",
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+ min_confidence=0.9, # every field must reach it, or the call goes to GPT
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+ ),
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+ )
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+
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+
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+ class Transaction(BaseModel):
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+ category: Literal[
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+ "groceries",
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+ "dining",
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+ "transport",
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+ "shopping",
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+ "subscriptions",
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+ "utilities",
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+ "income",
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+ "transfer",
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+ ] = Field(description="What the money was spent on, or where it came from")
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+
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+
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+ for line in ["NETFLIX.COM 866-579-7172 CA", "GITHUB, INC. SAN FRANCISCO"]:
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+ completion = client.chat.completions.parse(
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+ model="gpt-6-luna",
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+ messages=[
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+ {"role": "system", "content": "Categorize this bank transaction."},
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+ {"role": "user", "content": line},
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+ ],
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+ response_format=Transaction,
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+ )
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+ print(line, "->", completion.choices[0].message.parsed.category, "by", completion.model)
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+
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+ # NETFLIX.COM 866-579-7172 CA -> subscriptions by typesafe/jev-1.14-20261014
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+ # GITHUB, INC. SAN FRANCISCO -> ... by gpt-6-luna-...
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+ ```
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+
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+ Jev is certain the first line is a subscription (confidence 1.00), so it answers and GPT is
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+ never called. The second could be a subscription or a one-off purchase; Jev is less sure
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+ (around 0.7–0.8, below the default `min_confidence` of 0.9), so the call goes to GPT as it always did.
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+ Either way you get the same `ParsedChatCompletion`.
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+
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+ [`examples/transactions.ipynb`](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/examples/transactions/) goes further: shadow mode on ten
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+ transactions, a sweep over `min_confidence`, `with_fast`, a call that isn't a decision, and the same thing
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+ running locally with Ollama. It needs no Jupyter in your project:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ uv run --with jupyterlab --with matplotlib --env-file .env jupyter lab examples/transactions.ipynb
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Choosing a fast model
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+
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+ The fast side is any server speaking the System One API; the slow side is any OpenAI-compatible
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+ API (OpenAI, OpenRouter, Ollama, vLLM, ...).
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+
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+ | Fast model server | `base_url` | `api_key` | Example `model` |
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+ |---|---|---|---|
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+ | TypeSafe | `"https://api.typesafe.ai"` | your TypeSafe key | `"jev-latest"` |
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+ | OpenRouter | `"https://openrouter.ai/api"` | your OpenRouter key | `"typesafe/jev-1.14"` |
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+ | Ollama (local) | `"http://localhost:11434"` | none | `"kev:0.8b-q8_0"` |
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+
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+ Decision models don't all support the same questions: some answer yes/no only.
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+ More in [configuration](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/configuration/#fast-model-servers).
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+
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+ ## How it works
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+
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+ For `chat.completions.create` / `parse` and `responses.create` / `parse`:
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+
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+ 1. **Is it a decision?** The schema must ask only for closed decisions: `Literal`/`Enum`
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+ (Choice), `bool` (yes/no), small integer ranges (Score), optionally nested or `| None`. A
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+ free-text field, tools, streaming, images and the like send the call to the slow model
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+ untouched.
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+ 2. **Ask the fast model.** All fields go in one request, with the conversation as structured
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+ JSON state and each field's `description` as its question.
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+ 3. **Gate on confidence.** If *every* field reaches `min_confidence`, lazycontroller builds a real
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+ OpenAI response object from the fast answer. Otherwise the original request goes to the slow
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+ model. It's all or nothing, so you never get a half-fast, half-slow answer.
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+
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+ If the fast model errors or lazycontroller can't read a request, the call goes to the slow model
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+ as if lazycontroller weren't there: it can save you calls, never break them.
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+
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+ Details, and how to write schemas a decision model answers well: [schemas and
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+ requests](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/schemas/).
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+
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+ ## Configuration
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+
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+ `OpenAI` / `AsyncOpenAI` take every `openai` argument (the slow side) plus
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+ `fast=FastConfig(...)`:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ FastConfig(
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+ base_url=None, # the System One server; None turns the fast side off
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+ api_key=None, # key for base_url, sent nowhere else
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+ model=None, # the decision model; None means the server's default
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+ min_confidence=0.9, # every field must reach it, or the call goes to the slow model
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+ enabled=True, # False sends everything to the slow model
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+ shadow=False, # ask both, return the slow answer, report disagreements
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+ on_route=None, # called with a Route after every intercepted call
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+ )
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+ ```
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+
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+ To vary settings for part of your code, derive a copy, like `with_options`:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ refunds = client.with_fast(min_confidence=0.97) # a wrong answer costs more here
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+ ```
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+
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+ All settings, keys and providers: [configuration](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/configuration/).
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+
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+ ## Monitoring and choosing `min_confidence`
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+
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+ Every intercepted call produces a `Route`: who answered (`fast` or `slow`), why, and the
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+ confidence of each field. Collect them to see how much traffic the fast model takes.
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+
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+ The default `min_confidence`, 0.9, is cautious. To choose yours, run with `shadow=True` on real
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+ traffic: both models answer, your users get the slow answer, and each route records whether the
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+ two agreed. A `ShadowReport` turns those routes into coverage and agreement for each `min_confidence`:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from lazycontroller import ShadowReport
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+
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+ report = ShadowReport(routes)
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+ print(report.table())
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+ report.suggest_min_confidence(min_agreement=0.98) # lowest value keeping 98% agreement
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+ ```
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+
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+ Route fields, shadow mode and `ShadowReport`: [routing](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/routing/).
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+
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+ ## Data and privacy
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+
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+ - With a hosted fast model, the conversation of every eligible call is also sent to that
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+ provider (TypeSafe, OpenRouter, ...). Check that this fits your data agreements before
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+ enabling it. A local fast model keeps everything on your machine.
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+ - In shadow mode, eligible calls go to both providers.
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+ - Free models on some platforms may use requests for training; don't send real data to them.
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+ - Keys go only where they belong: `FastConfig.api_key` is sent only to `FastConfig.base_url`, and no
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+ key is picked up from the environment for the fast side.
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+
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+ To report a security issue, see [SECURITY.md](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/security/).
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+
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+ - Forced tool calls (`tool_choice` with a function) aren't treated as structured output yet,
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+ so they always go to the slow model.
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+ - Only OpenAI-style clients for now: no `from lazycontroller import Anthropic` yet.
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+ - `with_raw_response`, `with_streaming_response` and streaming always go to the slow model.
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+ - Answers from the fast model aren't stored by the slow model's provider (`store=True` has no
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+ effect on them).
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ The project is managed with [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/). CI runs lint and tests on Python
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+ 3.13–3.15 for every pull request.
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ uv run pytest # tests (both models are faked, no keys needed)
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+ uv run --python 3.13 --isolated pytest # tests on the minimum version
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+ uv run ruff check && uv run ruff format # lint and format
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+ ```
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+
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+ The documentation site is built with [Zensical](https://zensical.org) from `docs/`:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ uv run --group docs python scripts/notebooks_to_docs.py # example notebooks -> pages
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+ uv run --group docs zensical serve # preview, reloads on changes
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+ ```
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+
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+ [`examples/transactions.ipynb`](https://nicolasambin.github.io/lazycontroller/examples/transactions/) is a runnable tour of the library;
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+ `uv run --with jupyterlab --with matplotlib` opens it without adding either to the project.
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ [Apache License 2.0](https://github.com/nicolasambin/lazycontroller/blob/main/LICENSE).