kernmini 0.1.0__tar.gz

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+ <!-- do not remove -->
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+
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+ ## 0.1.0
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+
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+ ### New Features
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+
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+ - Init release
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+
kernmini-0.1.0/LICENSE ADDED
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+ include README.md
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+ include LICENSE
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+ include CHANGELOG.md
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: kernmini
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Everything a Jupyter kernel needs except the language
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+ Author-email: Jeremy Howard <github@jhoward.fastmail.fm>
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+ License: Apache-2.0
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/AnswerDotAI/kernmini
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.11
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Requires-Dist: pyzmq>=25.1
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+ Requires-Dist: microio>=0.1.2
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+ Requires-Dist: watchpid>=0.1.0
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+ Requires-Dist: fastcore>=2.1.6
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+ Requires-Dist: jupywire>=0.0.1
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+ Provides-Extra: dev
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+ Requires-Dist: fastship; extra == "dev"
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+ Requires-Dist: build; extra == "dev"
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+ Requires-Dist: twine; extra == "dev"
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # kernmini
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+
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+ Everything a Jupyter kernel needs except the language.
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+
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+ kernmini is the language-agnostic core of a Jupyter kernel: connection files, HMAC-signed wire sessions, the full socket thread cast (shell/control async routers, IOPub with a bounded queue and JEP 65 welcomes, stdin routing, heartbeat), busy/idle and abort discipline, stop-on-error, interrupts, JEP 91 subshells, kernelspec installation, and process lifecycle (signal handling, process-group isolation and teardown, parent-watch crash safety). A kernel author supplies only an executor (the *shell*) and gets a correct, tested kernel around it.
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+
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+ [ipymini](https://github.com/AnswerDotAI/ipymini) is the reference kernel (IPython). Its integration suite is kernmini's main proving ground.
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+
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+ ## A complete kernel
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from contextlib import contextmanager
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+ from kernmini import run_kernel
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+
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+ class EchoShell:
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+ def __init__(self, request_input=None, **kw): self.execution_count,self._stream = 0,None
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+
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+ def set_stream_sender(self, sender): self._stream = sender
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+
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+ @contextmanager
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+ def execution_context(self, allow_stdin, silent): yield
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+
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+ def kernel_info(self):
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+ return dict(implementation="echokernel", implementation_version="0.0.1", banner="echo",
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+ language_info=dict(name="echo", version="1.0", mimetype="text/plain", file_extension=".txt"))
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+
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+ async def execute(self, code, silent=False, store_history=True, user_expressions=None, allow_stdin=False):
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+ self.execution_count += 1
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+ if self._stream: self._stream("stdout", f"echo: {code}\n")
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+ return dict(execution_count=self.execution_count, result={"text/plain": code.upper()})
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+
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+ run_kernel(connection_file, EchoShell, subshells=False)
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+ ```
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+
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+ That's the whole kernel. Every Jupyter client (JupyterLab, nbclient, jupygate, ...) can now launch it, execute against it, stream its output, and interrupt and shut it down. `kernmini.install_kernelspec(name, argv, display_name, language)` registers it with Jupyter.
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+
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+ The shell contract is documented in `DEV.md`. Beyond the four members above, everything is opt-in by capability: implement `complete`/`inspect`/`is_complete`/`history` for language services, `debug_request` for a DAP debugger, `interrupt` for language-specific sync interruption, `bind_kernel` for a backref, and pass `subshells=True` when the shell supports concurrent instances.
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+
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+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install kernmini
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+ ```
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+ # kernmini
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+
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+ Everything a Jupyter kernel needs except the language.
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+
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+ kernmini is the language-agnostic core of a Jupyter kernel: connection files, HMAC-signed wire sessions, the full socket thread cast (shell/control async routers, IOPub with a bounded queue and JEP 65 welcomes, stdin routing, heartbeat), busy/idle and abort discipline, stop-on-error, interrupts, JEP 91 subshells, kernelspec installation, and process lifecycle (signal handling, process-group isolation and teardown, parent-watch crash safety). A kernel author supplies only an executor (the *shell*) and gets a correct, tested kernel around it.
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+
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+ [ipymini](https://github.com/AnswerDotAI/ipymini) is the reference kernel (IPython). Its integration suite is kernmini's main proving ground.
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+
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+ ## A complete kernel
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from contextlib import contextmanager
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+ from kernmini import run_kernel
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+
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+ class EchoShell:
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+ def __init__(self, request_input=None, **kw): self.execution_count,self._stream = 0,None
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+
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+ def set_stream_sender(self, sender): self._stream = sender
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+
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+ @contextmanager
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+ def execution_context(self, allow_stdin, silent): yield
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+
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+ def kernel_info(self):
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+ return dict(implementation="echokernel", implementation_version="0.0.1", banner="echo",
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+ language_info=dict(name="echo", version="1.0", mimetype="text/plain", file_extension=".txt"))
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+
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+ async def execute(self, code, silent=False, store_history=True, user_expressions=None, allow_stdin=False):
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+ self.execution_count += 1
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+ if self._stream: self._stream("stdout", f"echo: {code}\n")
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+ return dict(execution_count=self.execution_count, result={"text/plain": code.upper()})
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+
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+ run_kernel(connection_file, EchoShell, subshells=False)
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+ ```
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+
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+ That's the whole kernel. Every Jupyter client (JupyterLab, nbclient, jupygate, ...) can now launch it, execute against it, stream its output, and interrupt and shut it down. `kernmini.install_kernelspec(name, argv, display_name, language)` registers it with Jupyter.
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+
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+ The shell contract is documented in `DEV.md`. Beyond the four members above, everything is opt-in by capability: implement `complete`/`inspect`/`is_complete`/`history` for language services, `debug_request` for a DAP debugger, `interrupt` for language-specific sync interruption, `bind_kernel` for a backref, and pass `subshells=True` when the shell supports concurrent instances.
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+
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+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install kernmini
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+ ```
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+ """Everything a Jupyter kernel needs except the language.
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+
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+ kernmini is the language-agnostic core of a Jupyter kernel: connection files, HMAC-signed wire
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+ sessions, the socket thread cast (shell/control routers, IOPub, stdin, heartbeat), busy/idle and
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+ abort discipline, interrupts, subshells (JEP 91), and process lifecycle. A kernel supplies a
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+ *shell*: an execution layer built by the `shell_factory` passed to `MiniKernel`/`run_kernel`.
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+ See DEV.md for the shell contract; `ipymini` is the reference implementation (IPython), and a
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+ minimal shell needs only `execute`, `execution_count`, `execution_context`, and
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+ `set_stream_sender`.
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+ """
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+
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+ __version__ = "0.1.0"
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+
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+ from .kernel import MiniKernel, run_kernel
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+ from .session import MiniSession
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+ from .concur import unlock, subshell
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+ from .kernelspec import install_kernelspec, install_kernelspec_dir
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+ "In-cell opt-ins for concurrent execution: unlock() and subshell()."
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+
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+ import contextvars
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+ from contextlib import contextmanager
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+
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+ _release = contextvars.ContextVar("kernmini_release", default=None)
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+ _subshell = contextvars.ContextVar("kernmini_subshell", default=None)
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+
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+
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+ def unlock()->bool:
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+ "Let queued shell messages run while the current cell awaits; irreversible for the rest of the cell."
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+ release = _release.get()
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+ if release is None: return False
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+ release()
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+ return True
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+
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+
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+ @contextmanager
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+ def subshell():
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+ "Run execute_requests arriving from this cell's client session in a fresh subshell while the body runs."
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+ sub = _subshell.get()
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+ if sub is None: raise RuntimeError("subshell() only works inside a cell running under a kernmini kernel")
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+ subs = sub.kernel.subshells
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+ session = ((sub.kernel.current_parent() or {}).get("header") or {}).get("session")
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+ sid = subs.create()
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+ try:
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+ subs.set_route_override(sid, session)
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+ try: yield sid
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+ finally: subs.clear_route_override()
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+ finally: subs.delete(sid)
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+ "Debug infrastructure for kernels: env flags, logging/faulthandler setup, message tracing, and debugger cell-filename hashing."
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+
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+ import faulthandler, logging, os, signal, sys, tempfile
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+ from dataclasses import dataclass
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+
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+
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+ def envbool(name: str) -> bool:
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+ v = (os.environ.get(name) or "").strip().lower()
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+ return v not in ("", "0", "false", "no")
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+
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+
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+ @dataclass(frozen=True)
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+ class DebugFlags:
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+ enabled: bool = False
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+ trace_msgs: bool = False
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+
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+ @classmethod
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+ def from_env(cls, prefix: str = "KERNMINI") -> "DebugFlags": return cls(enabled=envbool(f"{prefix}_DEBUG"), trace_msgs=envbool(f"{prefix}_DEBUG_MSGS"))
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+
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+
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+ def setup_debug(flags: DebugFlags):
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+ "Initialize debug infrastructure: logging, faulthandler, SIGUSR1 handler."
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+ if not flags.enabled: return
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+ root = logging.getLogger()
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+ fmt = "%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s: %(message)s"
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+ if not root.handlers: logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, stream=sys.__stderr__, format=fmt)
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+ faulthandler.enable(file=sys.__stderr__)
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+ if hasattr(signal, "SIGUSR1"): faulthandler.register(signal.SIGUSR1, file=sys.__stderr__)
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+
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+
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+ def trace_msg(logger, prefix: str, msg: dict, *, enabled: bool = True):
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+ "Log message flow at high level: msg_type, msg_id, subshell_id."
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+ if not enabled: return
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+ h = msg.get("header") or {}
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+ logger.warning("%s type=%s id=%s subshell=%r", prefix, h.get("msg_type"), h.get("msg_id"), h.get("subshell_id"))
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+
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+
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+ def murmur2_x86(data: str, seed: int) -> int:
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+ "Return Murmur2 x86 hash of UTF-8 `data` with `seed`."
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+ m = 0x5BD1E995
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+ data_bytes = data.encode("utf-8")
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+ length = len(data_bytes)
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+ h = seed ^ length
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+ rounded_end = length & 0xFFFFFFFC
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+ for i in range(0, rounded_end, 4):
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+ k = int.from_bytes(data_bytes[i : i + 4], "little")
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+ k = (k * m) & 0xFFFFFFFF
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+ k ^= k >> 24
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+ k = (k * m) & 0xFFFFFFFF
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+
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+ h = (h * m) & 0xFFFFFFFF
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+ h ^= k
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+
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+ val = length & 0x03
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+ k = 0
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+ if val >= 3: k = data_bytes[rounded_end + 2] << 16
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+ if val >= 2: k |= data_bytes[rounded_end + 1] << 8
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+ if val >= 1:
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+ k |= data_bytes[rounded_end]
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+ h ^= k
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+ h = (h * m) & 0xFFFFFFFF
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+
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+ h ^= h >> 13
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+ h = (h * m) & 0xFFFFFFFF
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+ h ^= h >> 15
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+ return h
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+
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+
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+ DEBUG_HASH_SEED = 0xC70F6907
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+
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+
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+ def debug_tmp_directory() -> str: return os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), f"kernmini_{os.getpid()}")
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+
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+
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+ def debug_cell_filename(code: str, ext: str = ".py") -> str:
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+ "Compute debug cell filename (hash matches ipykernel's scheme, so frontends map breakpoints); respects KERNMINI_CELL_NAME."
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+ cell_name = os.environ.get("KERNMINI_CELL_NAME")
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+ if cell_name is None:
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+ name = murmur2_x86(code, DEBUG_HASH_SEED)
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+ cell_name = os.path.join(debug_tmp_directory(), f"{name}{ext}")
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+ return cell_name