is-crawler 1.0.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- is_crawler-1.0.0/LICENSE +201 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/PKG-INFO +74 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/README.md +46 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/is_crawler/__init__.py +45 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/is_crawler.egg-info/PKG-INFO +74 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/is_crawler.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +9 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/is_crawler.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/is_crawler.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/pyproject.toml +39 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- is_crawler-1.0.0/tests/test_is_crawler.py +143 -0
is_crawler-1.0.0/LICENSE
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: is-crawler
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Version: 1.0.0
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Summary: Tiny, zero-dependency crawler detection via regex.
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Author-email: TN3W <tn3w@protonmail.com>
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License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler.git
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Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler/issues
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Keywords: crawler,bot-detection,user-agent,spider,scraper,web-scraping,bot,robot,useragent,detection,security,middleware
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Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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Classifier: Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
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Classifier: Topic :: Security
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Requires-Python: >=3.8
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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# is-crawler
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Tiny, zero-dependency Python library that detects bots and crawlers from user-agent strings. Fast, lightweight, and ready to drop into any web app or API.
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install is-crawler
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```
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## Usage
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```python
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from is_crawler import is_crawler
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is_crawler("Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)") # True
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is_crawler("Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36") # False
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```
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Works great as middleware, rate-limiter input, or analytics filter:
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```python
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from is_crawler import is_crawler
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@app.before_request
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def block_bots():
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if is_crawler(request.headers.get("User-Agent", "")):
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abort(403)
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```
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## How it works
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Four fast regex checks, no database or external lookups:
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1. **Bot signals** -- common keywords (`bot`, `crawl`, `spider`, `scrape`, ...), URL/email patterns, `headless`
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2. **Missing browser signature** -- real browsers always include engine tokens like `WebKit`, `Gecko`, or `Trident`
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3. **Bare `(compatible; ...)` block** -- classic bot pattern without OS tokens
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4. **Known tools** -- `playwright`, `selenium`, `wget`, `lighthouse`, `sqlmap`, and more
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## Need more?
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If you need deeper user-agent analysis -- device type, OS, browser version, or full bot fingerprinting -- check out [cr-ua](https://github.com/tn3w/crua).
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## License
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Apache-2.0
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# is-crawler
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Tiny, zero-dependency Python library that detects bots and crawlers from user-agent strings. Fast, lightweight, and ready to drop into any web app or API.
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install is-crawler
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```
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## Usage
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```python
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from is_crawler import is_crawler
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is_crawler("Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)") # True
|
|
17
|
+
is_crawler("Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36") # False
|
|
18
|
+
```
|
|
19
|
+
|
|
20
|
+
Works great as middleware, rate-limiter input, or analytics filter:
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
```python
|
|
23
|
+
from is_crawler import is_crawler
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
@app.before_request
|
|
26
|
+
def block_bots():
|
|
27
|
+
if is_crawler(request.headers.get("User-Agent", "")):
|
|
28
|
+
abort(403)
|
|
29
|
+
```
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
## How it works
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
Four fast regex checks, no database or external lookups:
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
1. **Bot signals** -- common keywords (`bot`, `crawl`, `spider`, `scrape`, ...), URL/email patterns, `headless`
|
|
36
|
+
2. **Missing browser signature** -- real browsers always include engine tokens like `WebKit`, `Gecko`, or `Trident`
|
|
37
|
+
3. **Bare `(compatible; ...)` block** -- classic bot pattern without OS tokens
|
|
38
|
+
4. **Known tools** -- `playwright`, `selenium`, `wget`, `lighthouse`, `sqlmap`, and more
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
## Need more?
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
If you need deeper user-agent analysis -- device type, OS, browser version, or full bot fingerprinting -- check out [cr-ua](https://github.com/tn3w/crua).
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
## License
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
Apache-2.0
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
from functools import lru_cache
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
try:
|
|
4
|
+
import re2 as _regex # type: ignore[reportMissingImports]
|
|
5
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
6
|
+
import re as _regex
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
__version__ = "1.0.0"
|
|
9
|
+
__all__ = ["is_crawler", "__version__"]
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
_match_bot_signal = _regex.compile(
|
|
12
|
+
r"(?i)bot\b|crawl|spider|scrape|fetch|scan\b|index"
|
|
13
|
+
r"|preview|slurp|archiv|headless"
|
|
14
|
+
r"|\+https?://|@[\w.-]+\.\w{2,}\b"
|
|
15
|
+
).search
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
_match_browser_sign = _regex.compile(
|
|
18
|
+
r"(?i)mozilla/|webkit|gecko|trident|presto|khtml"
|
|
19
|
+
r"|opera[\s/]|links\s|lynx/"
|
|
20
|
+
r"|\((?:windows|macintosh|x11|linux)"
|
|
21
|
+
).search
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
_match_bare_compat = _regex.compile(
|
|
24
|
+
r"(?i)\(compatible;" r"(?![^)]*(?:windows|mac|linux|msie|konqueror))" r"[^)]*\)"
|
|
25
|
+
).search
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
_match_known_tool = _regex.compile(
|
|
28
|
+
r"(?i)lighthouse|playwright|selenium|wget[\s/]"
|
|
29
|
+
r"|nikto|sqlmap|nmap\b|pingdom|httrack"
|
|
30
|
+
r"|google[\s-](?:favicon|ads|safety|extended)"
|
|
31
|
+
r"|\bby\s+\S+\.(?:com|org|net)\b"
|
|
32
|
+
r"|^[\w.-]+\.(?:com|net|org|io|ai)[/\s]"
|
|
33
|
+
r"|;\s*\w+-agent[);]"
|
|
34
|
+
).search
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
@lru_cache(maxsize=2048)
|
|
38
|
+
def is_crawler(user_agent: str) -> bool:
|
|
39
|
+
"""Return True if the user agent string looks like a crawler."""
|
|
40
|
+
return bool(
|
|
41
|
+
_match_bot_signal(user_agent)
|
|
42
|
+
or not _match_browser_sign(user_agent)
|
|
43
|
+
or _match_bare_compat(user_agent)
|
|
44
|
+
or _match_known_tool(user_agent)
|
|
45
|
+
)
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: is-crawler
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 1.0.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Tiny, zero-dependency crawler detection via regex.
|
|
5
|
+
Author-email: TN3W <tn3w@protonmail.com>
|
|
6
|
+
License-Expression: Apache-2.0
|
|
7
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler
|
|
8
|
+
Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler.git
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler/issues
|
|
10
|
+
Keywords: crawler,bot-detection,user-agent,spider,scraper,web-scraping,bot,robot,useragent,detection,security,middleware
|
|
11
|
+
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
|
|
12
|
+
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
|
|
13
|
+
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
|
|
14
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python
|
|
15
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
|
|
16
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
|
|
17
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
|
|
18
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
|
|
19
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
|
|
20
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
|
|
21
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP
|
|
22
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
|
|
23
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Security
|
|
24
|
+
Requires-Python: >=3.8
|
|
25
|
+
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
|
|
26
|
+
License-File: LICENSE
|
|
27
|
+
Dynamic: license-file
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
# is-crawler
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
Tiny, zero-dependency Python library that detects bots and crawlers from user-agent strings. Fast, lightweight, and ready to drop into any web app or API.
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
## Install
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
```bash
|
|
36
|
+
pip install is-crawler
|
|
37
|
+
```
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
## Usage
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
```python
|
|
42
|
+
from is_crawler import is_crawler
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
is_crawler("Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)") # True
|
|
45
|
+
is_crawler("Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36") # False
|
|
46
|
+
```
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
Works great as middleware, rate-limiter input, or analytics filter:
|
|
49
|
+
|
|
50
|
+
```python
|
|
51
|
+
from is_crawler import is_crawler
|
|
52
|
+
|
|
53
|
+
@app.before_request
|
|
54
|
+
def block_bots():
|
|
55
|
+
if is_crawler(request.headers.get("User-Agent", "")):
|
|
56
|
+
abort(403)
|
|
57
|
+
```
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
## How it works
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
Four fast regex checks, no database or external lookups:
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
1. **Bot signals** -- common keywords (`bot`, `crawl`, `spider`, `scrape`, ...), URL/email patterns, `headless`
|
|
64
|
+
2. **Missing browser signature** -- real browsers always include engine tokens like `WebKit`, `Gecko`, or `Trident`
|
|
65
|
+
3. **Bare `(compatible; ...)` block** -- classic bot pattern without OS tokens
|
|
66
|
+
4. **Known tools** -- `playwright`, `selenium`, `wget`, `lighthouse`, `sqlmap`, and more
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
## Need more?
|
|
69
|
+
|
|
70
|
+
If you need deeper user-agent analysis -- device type, OS, browser version, or full bot fingerprinting -- check out [cr-ua](https://github.com/tn3w/crua).
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
## License
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
Apache-2.0
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
is_crawler
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
[project]
|
|
2
|
+
name = "is-crawler"
|
|
3
|
+
version = "1.0.0"
|
|
4
|
+
description = "Tiny, zero-dependency crawler detection via regex."
|
|
5
|
+
readme = "README.md"
|
|
6
|
+
authors = [
|
|
7
|
+
{name = "TN3W", email = "tn3w@protonmail.com"}
|
|
8
|
+
]
|
|
9
|
+
license = "Apache-2.0"
|
|
10
|
+
license-files = ["LICENSE"]
|
|
11
|
+
requires-python = ">=3.8"
|
|
12
|
+
classifiers = [
|
|
13
|
+
"Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable",
|
|
14
|
+
"Intended Audience :: Developers",
|
|
15
|
+
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
|
|
16
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python",
|
|
17
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
|
|
18
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
|
|
19
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
|
|
20
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
|
|
21
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
|
|
22
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
|
|
23
|
+
"Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP",
|
|
24
|
+
"Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules",
|
|
25
|
+
"Topic :: Security",
|
|
26
|
+
]
|
|
27
|
+
keywords = ["crawler", "bot-detection", "user-agent", "spider", "scraper", "web-scraping", "bot", "robot", "useragent", "detection", "security", "middleware"]
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
[project.urls]
|
|
30
|
+
Homepage = "https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler"
|
|
31
|
+
Repository = "https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler.git"
|
|
32
|
+
Issues = "https://github.com/tn3w/is-crawler/issues"
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
[build-system]
|
|
35
|
+
requires = ["setuptools>=69", "wheel"]
|
|
36
|
+
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
[tool.setuptools]
|
|
39
|
+
packages = ["is_crawler"]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
from pathlib import Path
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
import pytest
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
from is_crawler import __version__, is_crawler
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
def _load_fixture(name):
|
|
11
|
+
return [l.strip() for l in (FIXTURES / name).read_text().splitlines() if l.strip()]
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
def test_version():
|
|
15
|
+
assert __version__ == "1.0.0"
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
def test_all_exports():
|
|
19
|
+
import is_crawler as mod
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
assert set(mod.__all__) == {"is_crawler", "__version__"}
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
# --- bot signal regex ---
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
|
28
|
+
"ua",
|
|
29
|
+
[
|
|
30
|
+
"Googlebot/2.1 (+http://www.google.com/bot.html)",
|
|
31
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; bingbot/2.0)",
|
|
32
|
+
"Apache-HttpClient/4.5 (crawling service)",
|
|
33
|
+
"MySpider/1.0",
|
|
34
|
+
"web-scraper/0.3",
|
|
35
|
+
"DataFetcher/1.0",
|
|
36
|
+
"PortScanner/2.0",
|
|
37
|
+
"site-indexer v3",
|
|
38
|
+
"LinkPreview/1.0",
|
|
39
|
+
"Slurp/3.0",
|
|
40
|
+
"archive.org_bot/1.0",
|
|
41
|
+
"HeadlessChrome/90.0",
|
|
42
|
+
"SomeBot (+https://example.com)",
|
|
43
|
+
"checker (+http://example.com/info)",
|
|
44
|
+
"agent@crawler.example.com",
|
|
45
|
+
],
|
|
46
|
+
)
|
|
47
|
+
def test_bot_signal_detected(ua):
|
|
48
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is True
|
|
49
|
+
|
|
50
|
+
|
|
51
|
+
# --- browser sign keeps it non-crawler (when nothing else triggers) ---
|
|
52
|
+
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
|
55
|
+
"ua",
|
|
56
|
+
[
|
|
57
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
|
|
58
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/17.0 Safari/605.1.15",
|
|
59
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:121.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/121.0",
|
|
60
|
+
"Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.1) Presto/2.12.388 Version/12.18",
|
|
61
|
+
"Links (2.28; Linux x86_64; GNU C)",
|
|
62
|
+
"Lynx/2.8.9rel.1 libwww-FM/2.14",
|
|
63
|
+
],
|
|
64
|
+
)
|
|
65
|
+
def test_real_browser_not_crawler(ua):
|
|
66
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is False
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
# --- no browser sign → crawler ---
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
|
73
|
+
"ua",
|
|
74
|
+
[
|
|
75
|
+
"curl/7.68.0",
|
|
76
|
+
"python-requests/2.28.0",
|
|
77
|
+
"Java/1.8.0_292",
|
|
78
|
+
"",
|
|
79
|
+
],
|
|
80
|
+
)
|
|
81
|
+
def test_no_browser_sign_is_crawler(ua):
|
|
82
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is True
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
# --- bare compat (compatible; ...) without OS tokens ---
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
|
89
|
+
"ua",
|
|
90
|
+
[
|
|
91
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; AhrefsBot/7.0; +http://ahrefs.com/robot/)",
|
|
92
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; SemrushBot/7; +http://www.semrush.com/bot.html)",
|
|
93
|
+
],
|
|
94
|
+
)
|
|
95
|
+
def test_bare_compat_is_crawler(ua):
|
|
96
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is True
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
|
|
99
|
+
def test_compat_with_os_not_bare():
|
|
100
|
+
"""(compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows ...) should NOT trigger bare compat."""
|
|
101
|
+
ua = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 10.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/6.0)"
|
|
102
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is False
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
|
|
105
|
+
# --- known tool regex ---
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
|
|
109
|
+
"ua",
|
|
110
|
+
[
|
|
111
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) Lighthouse",
|
|
112
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Playwright/1.40",
|
|
113
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Selenium/4.0",
|
|
114
|
+
"Wget/1.21",
|
|
115
|
+
"Nikto/2.1.6",
|
|
116
|
+
"sqlmap/1.7",
|
|
117
|
+
"Nmap Scripting Engine",
|
|
118
|
+
"Pingdom.com_bot_version_1.4",
|
|
119
|
+
"HTTrack/3.49",
|
|
120
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Google-Safety/1.0",
|
|
121
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Google Favicon",
|
|
122
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Google Ads Bot",
|
|
123
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) Google-Extended",
|
|
124
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0) by example.com crawl",
|
|
125
|
+
"example.com/crawler",
|
|
126
|
+
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; test-agent) Gecko/20100101",
|
|
127
|
+
],
|
|
128
|
+
)
|
|
129
|
+
def test_known_tool_is_crawler(ua):
|
|
130
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is True
|
|
131
|
+
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
# --- fixture-based tests ---
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
|
|
136
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ua", _load_fixture("crawler_user_agents.txt"))
|
|
137
|
+
def test_fixture_crawler_detected(ua):
|
|
138
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is True
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
|
|
141
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize("ua", _load_fixture("browser_user_agents.txt"))
|
|
142
|
+
def test_fixture_browser_not_detected(ua):
|
|
143
|
+
assert is_crawler(ua) is False
|