greenpage 0.1.1__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- greenpage-0.1.1/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md +13 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md +9 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/.github/workflows/ci.yml +30 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/.github/workflows/publish.yml +37 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/.gitignore +7 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/CHANGELOG.md +23 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +10 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/CONTRIBUTING.md +28 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/LICENSE +21 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/PKG-INFO +144 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/README.md +124 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/action.yml +37 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/pyproject.toml +41 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/__init__.py +11 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/__main__.py +5 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/advice.py +34 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/cli.py +136 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/model.py +95 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/src/greenpage/scan.py +188 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/about/index.html +3 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/assets/app.js +100 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/assets/hero.png +0 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/assets/logo.svg +1 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/assets/style.css +50 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/fixtures/site/index.html +16 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/test_cli.py +44 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/test_model.py +51 -0
- greenpage-0.1.1/tests/test_scan.py +48 -0
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name: CI
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on:
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push:
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branches: [main]
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pull_request:
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jobs:
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test:
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strategy:
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matrix:
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python-version: ["3.10", "3.11", "3.12", "3.13"]
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steps:
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with:
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python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
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dogfood:
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target: tests/fixtures/site
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budget: "0.1"
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name: Publish to PyPI
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on:
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release:
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with:
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python-version: "3.12"
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- run: pip install build twine
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- run: python -m build
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- run: twine check --strict dist/*
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name: dist
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path: dist/
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publish:
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needs: build
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runs-on: ubuntu-latest
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environment:
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name: pypi
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url: https://pypi.org/p/greenpage
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permissions:
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id-token: write
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# Changelog
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All notable changes to this project are documented here, following [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/).
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## [0.1.1] - 2026-11-15
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### Fixed
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- Green hosting now follows SWD v4: data-centre operational emissions are scaled by
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`1 - green hosting factor` instead of using a 50 g/kWh renewable intensity (a v3 carry-over).
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### Added
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- `green_hosting_factor` parameter (0–1) in the Python API.
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- Release workflow that publishes to PyPI via Trusted Publishing.
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## [0.1.0] - 2026-11-15
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### Added
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- `greenpage scan` for HTML files, static build directories and live URLs.
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- Sustainable Web Design Model v4 carbon estimates with A+–F ratings.
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- `--budget` option with CI-friendly exit codes.
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- Text, JSON and Markdown output formats.
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- Optimisation suggestions for images, fonts, media and JavaScript.
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- Composite GitHub Action.
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# Code of Conduct
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This project follows the [Contributor Covenant, version 2.1](https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/2/1/code_of_conduct/).
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In short: be respectful, be inclusive, assume good faith, and give constructive feedback.
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Harassment of any kind is not tolerated.
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Report unacceptable behaviour to the maintainers by opening a private security advisory
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or emailing the address listed on the maintainer's GitHub profile. All reports will be
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handled confidentially.
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# Contributing to greenpage
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Thanks for helping make the web lighter! All contributions are welcome: code, docs, bug reports and methodology reviews.
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## Development setup
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/Amxr-tech/greenpage && cd greenpage
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python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
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pip install -e '.[dev]'
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pytest
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ruff check .
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```
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## Guidelines
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- **No runtime dependencies.** greenpage uses only the standard library so it installs anywhere, including CI.
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- **Tests required.** Every behaviour change needs a test. Local-mode tests use `tests/fixtures/site`; avoid network calls in tests.
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- **Methodology changes** (anything in `model.py`) must cite a source in the PR description.
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- Keep pull requests focused. Open an issue first for large changes.
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## Good first issues
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Look for the `good first issue` label, or pick an item from the README roadmap.
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## Code of Conduct
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By participating you agree to follow our [Code of Conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).
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greenpage-0.1.1/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 greenpage contributors
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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greenpage-0.1.1/PKG-INFO
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Metadata-Version: 2.5
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Name: greenpage
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Version: 0.1.1
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Summary: Estimate and budget the carbon footprint of web pages, locally or in CI.
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Author: greenpage contributors
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License-Expression: MIT
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License-File: LICENSE
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Keywords: carbon,ci,green-software,sustainability,web-performance
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Environment :: Console
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: Site Management
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Quality Assurance
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Requires-Python: >=3.10
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=8; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: ruff>=0.6; extra == 'dev'
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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# 🌱 greenpage
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**Estimate and budget the carbon footprint of web pages, locally or in CI.**
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[](https://github.com/Amxr-tech/greenpage/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
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[](LICENSE)
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The internet accounts for an estimated 3–4% of global greenhouse gas emissions,
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about the same as the aviation industry. Every byte a page sends uses energy in data
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centres, networks and on the visitor's device. Teams already set **performance budgets**;
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greenpage adds a **carbon budget** that stops pages from quietly getting heavier.
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- 📏 **Measures** every page in a static build (`dist/`, `public/`, `_site/`) offline, or any live URL
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- 🧮 **Estimates** grams of CO₂e per page view using the open [Sustainable Web Design Model v4](https://sustainablewebdesign.org/estimating-digital-emissions/)
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- 🏷️ **Rates** each page A+ to F on the SWD digital carbon rating scale
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- 🚦 **Enforces** a budget: exits non-zero when a page goes over, so CI fails
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- 💡 **Suggests** fixes: oversized images, legacy font formats, autoplaying media, heavy JS
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- 📦 **No dependencies**: pure Python standard library
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install greenpage
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# or from source
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pip install git+https://github.com/Amxr-tech/greenpage
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```
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## Usage
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```bash
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# A whole static-site build
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greenpage scan ./dist
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# A single live page
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greenpage scan https://example.com
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# Fail if any page emits more than 0.2 g CO2e per view
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greenpage scan ./dist --budget 0.2
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# Site runs on renewable energy, 50k views/month: project yearly impact
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greenpage scan ./dist --green-host --views 50000
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# Machine-readable or PR-comment-ready output
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greenpage scan ./dist --format json
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greenpage scan ./dist --format markdown
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```
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Example output:
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```
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index.html
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150.5 kB transferred · 0.022 g CO2e/view · rating A+
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≈ 2.68 kg CO2e/year at 10,000 views/month
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Heaviest resources:
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150.0 kB image assets/hero.png
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280 B document index.html
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→ assets/hero.png is 150 kB; serving it as AVIF or WebP typically saves 30-50%.
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```
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| Exit code | Meaning |
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|---|---|
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| `0` | All pages are within budget (or no budget set) |
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| `1` | At least one page is over budget |
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| `2` | Usage error, e.g. the target was not found |
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## GitHub Action
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```yaml
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- run: npm ci && npm run build
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- uses: Amxr-tech/greenpage@v0
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with:
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target: dist
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budget: "0.2"
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```
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The action writes a Markdown report to the job summary and fails the job when a page is over budget.
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## Python API
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```python
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from greenpage import estimate, scan_directory
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for page in scan_directory("dist"):
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e = estimate(page.total_bytes, green_hosting=True)
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print(page.page, f"{e.grams_co2e:.3f} g", e.rating)
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```
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## Methodology
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greenpage implements the **Sustainable Web Design Model v4**:
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1. **Bytes.** Every resource a page references (HTML, CSS, JS, images, fonts, media, iframes) is counted.
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Text assets are measured gzip-compressed, which is how servers deliver them.
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2. **Energy.** Bytes are converted to energy at 0.194 kWh/GB operational and 0.106 kWh/GB embodied,
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split across data centres, networks and user devices.
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3. **Carbon.** Energy is multiplied by grid intensity: 494 gCO₂e/kWh global average by default, configurable
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with `--grid-intensity`. Embodied energy always uses the global average.
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4. **Green hosting.** Data-centre operational emissions are multiplied by `1 - green hosting factor`.
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`--green-host` sets the factor to 1, as SWD v4 prescribes for hosts verified by the
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[Green Web Foundation](https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/). The Python API also accepts a partial
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`green_hosting_factor` (0–1).
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All constants live in [`src/greenpage/model.py`](src/greenpage/model.py).
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**Limitations.** These are estimates, not measurements. Local mode doesn't count resources loaded
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at runtime by JavaScript, or external URLs (it flags them instead). The model assumes a first-time
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visit with no caching. Use the numbers to compare pages and spot regressions, not as audited figures.
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## Roadmap
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- [ ] Count CSS `url()` references (background images, `@font-face`)
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- [ ] Automatic green-host lookup via the Green Web Foundation API
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- [ ] Headless-browser mode to capture runtime-loaded resources
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- [ ] Per-country grid intensity presets
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- [ ] Track history and chart trends across commits
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Want to work on one of these? See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md).
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## License
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[MIT](LICENSE)
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# 🌱 greenpage
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**Estimate and budget the carbon footprint of web pages, locally or in CI.**
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[](https://github.com/Amxr-tech/greenpage/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
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[](LICENSE)
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The internet accounts for an estimated 3–4% of global greenhouse gas emissions,
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about the same as the aviation industry. Every byte a page sends uses energy in data
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centres, networks and on the visitor's device. Teams already set **performance budgets**;
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greenpage adds a **carbon budget** that stops pages from quietly getting heavier.
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- 📏 **Measures** every page in a static build (`dist/`, `public/`, `_site/`) offline, or any live URL
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- 🧮 **Estimates** grams of CO₂e per page view using the open [Sustainable Web Design Model v4](https://sustainablewebdesign.org/estimating-digital-emissions/)
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- 🏷️ **Rates** each page A+ to F on the SWD digital carbon rating scale
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- 🚦 **Enforces** a budget: exits non-zero when a page goes over, so CI fails
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- 💡 **Suggests** fixes: oversized images, legacy font formats, autoplaying media, heavy JS
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- 📦 **No dependencies**: pure Python standard library
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install greenpage
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# or from source
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pip install git+https://github.com/Amxr-tech/greenpage
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```
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## Usage
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```bash
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# A whole static-site build
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greenpage scan ./dist
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# A single live page
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greenpage scan https://example.com
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# Fail if any page emits more than 0.2 g CO2e per view
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greenpage scan ./dist --budget 0.2
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# Site runs on renewable energy, 50k views/month: project yearly impact
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greenpage scan ./dist --green-host --views 50000
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# Machine-readable or PR-comment-ready output
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greenpage scan ./dist --format json
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greenpage scan ./dist --format markdown
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```
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Example output:
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```
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index.html
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150.5 kB transferred · 0.022 g CO2e/view · rating A+
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≈ 2.68 kg CO2e/year at 10,000 views/month
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Heaviest resources:
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150.0 kB image assets/hero.png
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280 B document index.html
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→ assets/hero.png is 150 kB; serving it as AVIF or WebP typically saves 30-50%.
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```
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| Exit code | Meaning |
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|---|---|
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| `0` | All pages are within budget (or no budget set) |
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| `1` | At least one page is over budget |
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| `2` | Usage error, e.g. the target was not found |
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## GitHub Action
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```yaml
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- uses: actions/checkout@v4
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- run: npm ci && npm run build
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- uses: Amxr-tech/greenpage@v0
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with:
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target: dist
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budget: "0.2"
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```
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The action writes a Markdown report to the job summary and fails the job when a page is over budget.
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## Python API
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```python
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from greenpage import estimate, scan_directory
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for page in scan_directory("dist"):
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e = estimate(page.total_bytes, green_hosting=True)
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print(page.page, f"{e.grams_co2e:.3f} g", e.rating)
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```
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## Methodology
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greenpage implements the **Sustainable Web Design Model v4**:
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1. **Bytes.** Every resource a page references (HTML, CSS, JS, images, fonts, media, iframes) is counted.
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96
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Text assets are measured gzip-compressed, which is how servers deliver them.
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2. **Energy.** Bytes are converted to energy at 0.194 kWh/GB operational and 0.106 kWh/GB embodied,
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split across data centres, networks and user devices.
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3. **Carbon.** Energy is multiplied by grid intensity: 494 gCO₂e/kWh global average by default, configurable
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with `--grid-intensity`. Embodied energy always uses the global average.
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4. **Green hosting.** Data-centre operational emissions are multiplied by `1 - green hosting factor`.
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`--green-host` sets the factor to 1, as SWD v4 prescribes for hosts verified by the
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[Green Web Foundation](https://www.thegreenwebfoundation.org/). The Python API also accepts a partial
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`green_hosting_factor` (0–1).
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105
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|
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106
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All constants live in [`src/greenpage/model.py`](src/greenpage/model.py).
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**Limitations.** These are estimates, not measurements. Local mode doesn't count resources loaded
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109
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at runtime by JavaScript, or external URLs (it flags them instead). The model assumes a first-time
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visit with no caching. Use the numbers to compare pages and spot regressions, not as audited figures.
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## Roadmap
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|
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- [ ] Count CSS `url()` references (background images, `@font-face`)
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- [ ] Automatic green-host lookup via the Green Web Foundation API
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- [ ] Headless-browser mode to capture runtime-loaded resources
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117
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- [ ] Per-country grid intensity presets
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118
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- [ ] Track history and chart trends across commits
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119
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+
|
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120
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+
Want to work on one of these? See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md).
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121
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+
|
|
122
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+
## License
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
[MIT](LICENSE)
|
|
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|
|
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1
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name: greenpage carbon budget
|
|
2
|
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description: Estimate the carbon footprint of your built site and fail when pages exceed a budget.
|
|
3
|
+
branding:
|
|
4
|
+
icon: feather
|
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5
|
+
color: green
|
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6
|
+
inputs:
|
|
7
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target:
|
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8
|
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description: Build directory, HTML file, or URL to scan
|
|
9
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required: true
|
|
10
|
+
budget:
|
|
11
|
+
description: Maximum grams CO2e per page view
|
|
12
|
+
required: false
|
|
13
|
+
default: ""
|
|
14
|
+
green-host:
|
|
15
|
+
description: Set to "true" if the site is hosted on renewable energy
|
|
16
|
+
required: false
|
|
17
|
+
default: "false"
|
|
18
|
+
runs:
|
|
19
|
+
using: composite
|
|
20
|
+
steps:
|
|
21
|
+
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
|
|
22
|
+
with:
|
|
23
|
+
python-version: "3.12"
|
|
24
|
+
- shell: bash
|
|
25
|
+
run: pip install --quiet "$GITHUB_ACTION_PATH"
|
|
26
|
+
- shell: bash
|
|
27
|
+
env:
|
|
28
|
+
TARGET: ${{ inputs.target }}
|
|
29
|
+
BUDGET: ${{ inputs.budget }}
|
|
30
|
+
GREEN_HOST: ${{ inputs.green-host }}
|
|
31
|
+
run: |
|
|
32
|
+
args=(scan "$TARGET" --format markdown)
|
|
33
|
+
[ -n "$BUDGET" ] && args+=(--budget "$BUDGET")
|
|
34
|
+
[ "$GREEN_HOST" = "true" ] && args+=(--green-host)
|
|
35
|
+
set +e
|
|
36
|
+
greenpage "${args[@]}" | tee -a "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"
|
|
37
|
+
exit "${PIPESTATUS[0]}"
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
[build-system]
|
|
2
|
+
requires = ["hatchling"]
|
|
3
|
+
build-backend = "hatchling.build"
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
[project]
|
|
6
|
+
name = "greenpage"
|
|
7
|
+
dynamic = ["version"]
|
|
8
|
+
description = "Estimate and budget the carbon footprint of web pages, locally or in CI."
|
|
9
|
+
readme = "README.md"
|
|
10
|
+
license = "MIT"
|
|
11
|
+
requires-python = ">=3.10"
|
|
12
|
+
authors = [{ name = "greenpage contributors" }]
|
|
13
|
+
keywords = ["sustainability", "carbon", "green-software", "web-performance", "ci"]
|
|
14
|
+
classifiers = [
|
|
15
|
+
"Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
|
|
16
|
+
"Environment :: Console",
|
|
17
|
+
"Intended Audience :: Developers",
|
|
18
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
|
|
19
|
+
"Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: Site Management",
|
|
20
|
+
"Topic :: Software Development :: Quality Assurance",
|
|
21
|
+
]
|
|
22
|
+
dependencies = []
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
[project.optional-dependencies]
|
|
25
|
+
dev = ["pytest>=8", "ruff>=0.6"]
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
[project.scripts]
|
|
28
|
+
greenpage = "greenpage.cli:main"
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
[tool.hatch.version]
|
|
31
|
+
path = "src/greenpage/__init__.py"
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
[tool.ruff]
|
|
34
|
+
line-length = 120
|
|
35
|
+
target-version = "py310"
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
[tool.ruff.lint]
|
|
38
|
+
select = ["E", "F", "I", "B", "UP"]
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
[tool.pytest.ini_options]
|
|
41
|
+
testpaths = ["tests"]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""greenpage: estimate and budget the carbon footprint of web pages."""
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
__version__ = "0.1.1"
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
from .model import Estimate, estimate, rating_for # noqa: E402
|
|
6
|
+
from .scan import PageScan, Resource, scan_directory, scan_file, scan_url # noqa: E402
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
9
|
+
"Estimate", "PageScan", "Resource", "estimate", "rating_for",
|
|
10
|
+
"scan_directory", "scan_file", "scan_url", "__version__",
|
|
11
|
+
]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""Actionable suggestions for reducing a page's footprint."""
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
from __future__ import annotations
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
from pathlib import PurePosixPath
|
|
6
|
+
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
from .scan import PageScan
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
KB = 1000
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
def suggestions(scan: PageScan) -> list[str]:
|
|
14
|
+
tips: list[str] = []
|
|
15
|
+
by_kind: dict[str, int] = {}
|
|
16
|
+
for r in scan.resources:
|
|
17
|
+
by_kind[r.kind] = by_kind.get(r.kind, 0) + r.bytes
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
for r in scan.resources:
|
|
20
|
+
ext = PurePosixPath(urlparse(r.url).path).suffix.lower()
|
|
21
|
+
if r.kind == "image" and ext in {".png", ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".gif"} and r.bytes > 100 * KB:
|
|
22
|
+
tips.append(f"{r.url} is {r.bytes // KB} kB; serving it as AVIF or WebP typically saves 30-50%.")
|
|
23
|
+
elif r.kind == "font" and ext in {".ttf", ".otf"}:
|
|
24
|
+
tips.append(f"{r.url} uses {ext}; WOFF2 is much smaller and universally supported.")
|
|
25
|
+
elif r.kind == "media" and r.bytes > 1000 * KB:
|
|
26
|
+
tips.append(f"{r.url} is {r.bytes // KB} kB; use preload=\"none\" or a poster so it only loads on demand.")
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
if by_kind.get("script", 0) > 300 * KB:
|
|
29
|
+
tips.append(
|
|
30
|
+
f"JavaScript totals {by_kind['script'] // KB} kB; consider code-splitting or removing unused libraries."
|
|
31
|
+
)
|
|
32
|
+
if by_kind.get("font", 0) > 150 * KB:
|
|
33
|
+
tips.append(f"Web fonts total {by_kind['font'] // KB} kB; subset them or prefer system fonts.")
|
|
34
|
+
return tips
|