governanceos 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- governanceos-0.1.0/LICENSE +176 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/NOTICE +4 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +69 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/README.md +47 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +33 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos/__init__.py +5 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos/cli.py +9 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos/verify.py +281 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos.egg-info/PKG-INFO +69 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +13 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos.egg-info/entry_points.txt +2 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/src/governanceos.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- governanceos-0.1.0/tests/test_verify.py +47 -0
|
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Apache License
|
|
2
|
+
Version 2.0, January 2004
|
|
3
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
1. Definitions.
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
|
|
10
|
+
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
|
|
13
|
+
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
|
|
16
|
+
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
|
|
17
|
+
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
|
|
18
|
+
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
|
|
19
|
+
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
|
|
20
|
+
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
|
|
21
|
+
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
|
|
24
|
+
exercising permissions granted by this License.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
|
|
27
|
+
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
|
|
28
|
+
source, and configuration files.
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
|
|
31
|
+
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
|
|
32
|
+
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
|
|
33
|
+
and conversions to other media types.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
|
|
36
|
+
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
|
|
37
|
+
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
|
|
38
|
+
(an example is provided in the Appendix below).
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
|
|
41
|
+
form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
|
|
42
|
+
editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
|
|
43
|
+
represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
|
|
44
|
+
of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
|
|
45
|
+
separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
|
|
46
|
+
the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
|
|
49
|
+
the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
|
|
50
|
+
to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
|
|
51
|
+
submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
|
|
52
|
+
or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
|
|
53
|
+
the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
|
|
54
|
+
means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
|
|
55
|
+
to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
|
|
56
|
+
communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
|
|
57
|
+
and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
|
|
58
|
+
Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
|
|
59
|
+
excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
|
|
60
|
+
designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
|
|
63
|
+
on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
|
|
64
|
+
subsequently incorporated within the Work.
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
67
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
68
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
69
|
+
copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
|
|
70
|
+
publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
|
|
71
|
+
Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
|
|
72
|
+
|
|
73
|
+
3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
74
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
75
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
76
|
+
(except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
|
|
77
|
+
use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
|
|
78
|
+
where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
|
|
79
|
+
by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
|
|
80
|
+
Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
|
|
81
|
+
with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
|
|
82
|
+
institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
|
|
83
|
+
cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
|
|
84
|
+
or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
|
|
85
|
+
or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
|
|
86
|
+
granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
|
|
87
|
+
as of the date such litigation is filed.
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
|
|
90
|
+
Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
|
|
91
|
+
modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
|
|
92
|
+
meet the following conditions:
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
(a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
|
|
95
|
+
Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
|
|
98
|
+
stating that You changed the files; and
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
|
|
101
|
+
that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
|
|
102
|
+
attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
|
|
103
|
+
excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
|
|
104
|
+
the Derivative Works; and
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
|
|
107
|
+
distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
|
|
108
|
+
include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
|
|
109
|
+
within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
|
|
110
|
+
pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
|
|
111
|
+
of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
|
|
112
|
+
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
|
|
113
|
+
documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
|
|
114
|
+
within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
|
|
115
|
+
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
|
|
116
|
+
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
|
|
117
|
+
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
|
|
118
|
+
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
|
|
119
|
+
or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
|
|
120
|
+
that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
|
|
121
|
+
as modifying the License.
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
|
|
124
|
+
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
|
|
125
|
+
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
|
|
126
|
+
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
|
|
127
|
+
reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
|
|
128
|
+
the conditions stated in this License.
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
|
|
131
|
+
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
|
|
132
|
+
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
|
|
133
|
+
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
|
|
134
|
+
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
|
|
135
|
+
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
|
|
136
|
+
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
|
|
139
|
+
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
|
|
140
|
+
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
|
|
141
|
+
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
|
|
144
|
+
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
|
|
145
|
+
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
146
|
+
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
|
|
147
|
+
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
|
|
148
|
+
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
|
|
149
|
+
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
|
|
150
|
+
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
|
|
151
|
+
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
|
|
152
|
+
|
|
153
|
+
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
|
|
154
|
+
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
|
|
155
|
+
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
|
|
156
|
+
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
|
|
157
|
+
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
|
|
158
|
+
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
|
|
159
|
+
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
|
|
160
|
+
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
|
|
161
|
+
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
|
|
162
|
+
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
|
|
163
|
+
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
|
|
166
|
+
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
|
|
167
|
+
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
|
|
168
|
+
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
|
|
169
|
+
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
|
|
170
|
+
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
|
|
171
|
+
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
|
|
172
|
+
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
|
|
173
|
+
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
|
|
174
|
+
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: governanceos
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 0.1.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Open-source tools from GovernanceOS. First: gos-verify, the offline verifier for GovernanceOS evidence packs.
|
|
5
|
+
Author: GovernanceOS
|
|
6
|
+
License-Expression: Apache-2.0
|
|
7
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://governanceos.si
|
|
8
|
+
Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/GovernanceOS/governanceos
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Verify a pack, https://governanceos.si/verify
|
|
10
|
+
Keywords: ai governance,evidence pack,offline verification,ed25519,model risk
|
|
11
|
+
Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
|
|
12
|
+
Classifier: Environment :: Console
|
|
13
|
+
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Financial and Insurance Industry
|
|
14
|
+
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
|
|
15
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
|
|
16
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
|
|
17
|
+
Requires-Python: >=3.8
|
|
18
|
+
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
|
|
19
|
+
License-File: LICENSE
|
|
20
|
+
License-File: NOTICE
|
|
21
|
+
Dynamic: license-file
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
# GovernanceOS
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
Open-source tools from [GovernanceOS](https://governanceos.si), under the Apache License 2.0. They run on your own machine with Python 3 and nothing else installed, and they make no network calls.
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
```
|
|
28
|
+
pip install governanceos
|
|
29
|
+
```
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
## gos-verify: verify an evidence pack offline
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
An institution that keeps its AI governance records in GovernanceOS can share an evidence pack with an examiner. `gos-verify` checks that pack on the examiner's own machine:
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
1. It recomputes the SHA-256 hash of every record, checks that each links to the one before it, and checks that the positions run without a gap.
|
|
36
|
+
2. It checks the Ed25519 signature over the whole pack: the header, every record and the summaries.
|
|
37
|
+
3. It prints the signing key's hash and compares it with the one the institution sent you by another route (`--key`), and compares the head with a head it sent you (`--expect`).
|
|
38
|
+
4. It says plainly that the public anchor was not checked, because that needs a network.
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
```
|
|
41
|
+
gos-verify PACK.json --key KEYHASH [--expect HEAD]
|
|
42
|
+
```
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
| Exit | Meaning |
|
|
45
|
+
|---|---|
|
|
46
|
+
| 0 | Verified: intact, and signed by the key you pinned |
|
|
47
|
+
| 1 | Intact, but the signer is not pinned |
|
|
48
|
+
| 2 | Chain broken |
|
|
49
|
+
| 3 | Signature invalid |
|
|
50
|
+
| 4 | Head differs from `--expect` |
|
|
51
|
+
| 5 | The pack cannot be read |
|
|
52
|
+
| 6 | The key differs from `--key` |
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
**What it proves:** the pack was not changed after the key you pinned signed it.
|
|
55
|
+
**What it does not prove:** that the records were true when they were written. That is for the examination.
|
|
56
|
+
|
|
57
|
+
The same verifier is the single-file download at [governanceos.si/verify](https://governanceos.si/verify). The two are byte-identical.
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
## Try it
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
`tests/data` holds a sample pack from a fictional institution and a tampered copy of it:
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
```
|
|
64
|
+
python -m unittest discover -s tests -v
|
|
65
|
+
```
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
## License
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
Apache License 2.0; see [LICENSE](LICENSE) and [NOTICE](NOTICE). The license grants no rights to the GovernanceOS name or marks (section 6).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# GovernanceOS
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
Open-source tools from [GovernanceOS](https://governanceos.si), under the Apache License 2.0. They run on your own machine with Python 3 and nothing else installed, and they make no network calls.
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
```
|
|
6
|
+
pip install governanceos
|
|
7
|
+
```
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
## gos-verify: verify an evidence pack offline
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
An institution that keeps its AI governance records in GovernanceOS can share an evidence pack with an examiner. `gos-verify` checks that pack on the examiner's own machine:
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
1. It recomputes the SHA-256 hash of every record, checks that each links to the one before it, and checks that the positions run without a gap.
|
|
14
|
+
2. It checks the Ed25519 signature over the whole pack: the header, every record and the summaries.
|
|
15
|
+
3. It prints the signing key's hash and compares it with the one the institution sent you by another route (`--key`), and compares the head with a head it sent you (`--expect`).
|
|
16
|
+
4. It says plainly that the public anchor was not checked, because that needs a network.
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
```
|
|
19
|
+
gos-verify PACK.json --key KEYHASH [--expect HEAD]
|
|
20
|
+
```
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
| Exit | Meaning |
|
|
23
|
+
|---|---|
|
|
24
|
+
| 0 | Verified: intact, and signed by the key you pinned |
|
|
25
|
+
| 1 | Intact, but the signer is not pinned |
|
|
26
|
+
| 2 | Chain broken |
|
|
27
|
+
| 3 | Signature invalid |
|
|
28
|
+
| 4 | Head differs from `--expect` |
|
|
29
|
+
| 5 | The pack cannot be read |
|
|
30
|
+
| 6 | The key differs from `--key` |
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
**What it proves:** the pack was not changed after the key you pinned signed it.
|
|
33
|
+
**What it does not prove:** that the records were true when they were written. That is for the examination.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
The same verifier is the single-file download at [governanceos.si/verify](https://governanceos.si/verify). The two are byte-identical.
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
## Try it
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
`tests/data` holds a sample pack from a fictional institution and a tampered copy of it:
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
```
|
|
42
|
+
python -m unittest discover -s tests -v
|
|
43
|
+
```
|
|
44
|
+
|
|
45
|
+
## License
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
Apache License 2.0; see [LICENSE](LICENSE) and [NOTICE](NOTICE). The license grants no rights to the GovernanceOS name or marks (section 6).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
[build-system]
|
|
2
|
+
requires = ["setuptools>=77"]
|
|
3
|
+
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
[project]
|
|
6
|
+
name = "governanceos"
|
|
7
|
+
version = "0.1.0"
|
|
8
|
+
description = "Open-source tools from GovernanceOS. First: gos-verify, the offline verifier for GovernanceOS evidence packs."
|
|
9
|
+
readme = "README.md"
|
|
10
|
+
license = "Apache-2.0"
|
|
11
|
+
license-files = ["LICENSE", "NOTICE"]
|
|
12
|
+
requires-python = ">=3.8"
|
|
13
|
+
authors = [{ name = "GovernanceOS" }]
|
|
14
|
+
keywords = ["ai governance", "evidence pack", "offline verification", "ed25519", "model risk"]
|
|
15
|
+
classifiers = [
|
|
16
|
+
"Development Status :: 4 - Beta",
|
|
17
|
+
"Environment :: Console",
|
|
18
|
+
"Intended Audience :: Financial and Insurance Industry",
|
|
19
|
+
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
|
|
20
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
|
|
21
|
+
"Topic :: Security :: Cryptography",
|
|
22
|
+
]
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
[project.urls]
|
|
25
|
+
Homepage = "https://governanceos.si"
|
|
26
|
+
Source = "https://github.com/GovernanceOS/governanceos"
|
|
27
|
+
"Verify a pack" = "https://governanceos.si/verify"
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
[project.scripts]
|
|
30
|
+
gos-verify = "governanceos.cli:verify"
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
|
|
33
|
+
where = ["src"]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env python3
|
|
2
|
+
# GovernanceOS pack verifier 1.2.1
|
|
3
|
+
# Copyright 2026 GovernanceOS. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
4
|
+
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
5
|
+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
6
|
+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is
|
|
7
|
+
# distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
8
|
+
#
|
|
9
|
+
# What it does, offline, with Python 3 and nothing else installed:
|
|
10
|
+
# 1. recomputes the SHA-256 hash of every record, checks each one links to the record before it, and checks the
|
|
11
|
+
# positions run without a gap;
|
|
12
|
+
# 2. checks the Ed25519 signature (RFC 8032, pure Python below) over the whole pack: the header, every record and
|
|
13
|
+
# the summaries. Only the anchors are outside it, because they are added later and checked online;
|
|
14
|
+
# 3. prints the signing key's hash (SHA-256 of the public key) and compares it with the one the institution sent
|
|
15
|
+
# you separately (--key), and compares the head with a head it sent you (--expect);
|
|
16
|
+
# 4. says plainly that the public anchor was not checked, because it needs a network.
|
|
17
|
+
# The key inside a pack proves nothing on its own: anyone can change or shorten a pack, rebuild the chain and sign it
|
|
18
|
+
# with a key of their own. Only the pack key hash, received by another route, ties the pack to the institution, so
|
|
19
|
+
# the result is VERIFIED only when --key matches. A head alone shows the records end there, not that nothing earlier
|
|
20
|
+
# was left out.
|
|
21
|
+
# What it proves: the pack was not changed after the key you pinned signed it.
|
|
22
|
+
# What it does not prove: that the records were true when they were written.
|
|
23
|
+
#
|
|
24
|
+
# Usage: python gos-verify.py PACK.json --key KEYHASH [--expect HEAD]
|
|
25
|
+
# Exit: 0 verified (intact, signed by the pinned key) · 1 intact but the signer is not pinned · 2 chain broken
|
|
26
|
+
# 3 signature invalid · 4 head differs from --expect · 5 cannot be read · 6 key differs from --key
|
|
27
|
+
import hashlib, json, sys, unicodedata
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
VERSION = "1.2.1"
|
|
30
|
+
MAX_BYTES = 200 * 1024 * 1024 # a pack larger than this is refused, unread
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
# ---- Ed25519 verification, after the reference code in RFC 8032, section 6 ----
|
|
33
|
+
_p = 2 ** 255 - 19
|
|
34
|
+
_L = 2 ** 252 + 27742317777372353535851937790883648493
|
|
35
|
+
_d = -121665 * pow(121666, _p - 2, _p) % _p
|
|
36
|
+
_I = pow(2, (_p - 1) // 4, _p)
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
def _inv(x):
|
|
40
|
+
return pow(x, _p - 2, _p)
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
|
|
43
|
+
def _recover_x(y, sign):
|
|
44
|
+
if y >= _p:
|
|
45
|
+
return None
|
|
46
|
+
x2 = (y * y - 1) * _inv(_d * y * y + 1)
|
|
47
|
+
if x2 == 0:
|
|
48
|
+
return None if sign else 0
|
|
49
|
+
x = pow(x2, (_p + 3) // 8, _p)
|
|
50
|
+
if (x * x - x2) % _p != 0:
|
|
51
|
+
x = x * _I % _p
|
|
52
|
+
if (x * x - x2) % _p != 0:
|
|
53
|
+
return None
|
|
54
|
+
if (x & 1) != sign:
|
|
55
|
+
x = _p - x
|
|
56
|
+
return x
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
def _add(P, Q):
|
|
60
|
+
A = (P[1] - P[0]) * (Q[1] - Q[0]) % _p
|
|
61
|
+
B = (P[1] + P[0]) * (Q[1] + Q[0]) % _p
|
|
62
|
+
C = 2 * P[3] * Q[3] * _d % _p
|
|
63
|
+
D = 2 * P[2] * Q[2] % _p
|
|
64
|
+
E, F, G, H = B - A, D - C, D + C, B + A
|
|
65
|
+
return (E * F % _p, G * H % _p, F * G % _p, E * H % _p)
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
def _mul(s, P):
|
|
69
|
+
Q = (0, 1, 1, 0)
|
|
70
|
+
while s > 0:
|
|
71
|
+
if s & 1:
|
|
72
|
+
Q = _add(Q, P)
|
|
73
|
+
P = _add(P, P)
|
|
74
|
+
s >>= 1
|
|
75
|
+
return Q
|
|
76
|
+
|
|
77
|
+
|
|
78
|
+
def _equal(P, Q):
|
|
79
|
+
return (P[0] * Q[2] - Q[0] * P[2]) % _p == 0 and (P[1] * Q[2] - Q[1] * P[2]) % _p == 0
|
|
80
|
+
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
_gy = 4 * _inv(5) % _p
|
|
83
|
+
_gx = _recover_x(_gy, 0)
|
|
84
|
+
_G = (_gx, _gy, 1, _gx * _gy % _p)
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
def _decompress(b):
|
|
88
|
+
if len(b) != 32:
|
|
89
|
+
return None
|
|
90
|
+
y = int.from_bytes(b, "little")
|
|
91
|
+
sign = y >> 255
|
|
92
|
+
y &= (1 << 255) - 1
|
|
93
|
+
x = _recover_x(y, sign)
|
|
94
|
+
return None if x is None else (x, y, 1, x * y % _p)
|
|
95
|
+
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
def ed25519_verify(public, message, signature):
|
|
98
|
+
if len(public) != 32 or len(signature) != 64:
|
|
99
|
+
return False
|
|
100
|
+
A = _decompress(public)
|
|
101
|
+
R = _decompress(signature[:32])
|
|
102
|
+
if A is None or R is None:
|
|
103
|
+
return False
|
|
104
|
+
s = int.from_bytes(signature[32:], "little")
|
|
105
|
+
if s >= _L:
|
|
106
|
+
return False
|
|
107
|
+
h = int.from_bytes(hashlib.sha512(signature[:32] + public + message).digest(), "little") % _L
|
|
108
|
+
return _equal(_mul(s, _G), _add(R, _mul(h, A)))
|
|
109
|
+
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
# ---- the pack ----
|
|
112
|
+
UNSIGNED = ("signature", "anchors", "anchors_note", "verifier") # anchors: added later, checked online; verifier: checked by its own SHA-256
|
|
113
|
+
HEX = set("0123456789abcdef")
|
|
114
|
+
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
def canonical(obj):
|
|
117
|
+
return json.dumps(obj, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":"), ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8")
|
|
118
|
+
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
def record_hash(prev_hash, record):
|
|
121
|
+
return hashlib.sha256(bytes.fromhex(prev_hash) + canonical(record)).hexdigest()
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
def signed_message(pack):
|
|
125
|
+
"""Everything the institution signs: the whole pack except the signature and the anchors."""
|
|
126
|
+
return canonical({k: v for k, v in pack.items() if k not in UNSIGNED})
|
|
127
|
+
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
def key_hash(public_hex):
|
|
130
|
+
"""SHA-256 of the raw 32-byte public key, as 64 lowercase hex characters."""
|
|
131
|
+
return hashlib.sha256(bytes.fromhex(public_hex)).hexdigest()
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
|
|
134
|
+
def _grouped(h):
|
|
135
|
+
return " ".join(h[i:i + 8] for i in range(0, len(h), 8))
|
|
136
|
+
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
def clean(v, limit=400):
|
|
139
|
+
"""Pack text as it may be printed: no control or direction characters, so a pack cannot write its own result lines."""
|
|
140
|
+
t = "".join("?" if unicodedata.category(c) in ("Cc", "Cf", "Zl", "Zp") else c for c in str(v))
|
|
141
|
+
return t if len(t) <= limit else t[:limit] + "…"
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
|
|
144
|
+
USAGE = "Usage: python gos-verify.py PACK.json --key KEYHASH [--expect HEAD]"
|
|
145
|
+
HELP = USAGE + """
|
|
146
|
+
--key KEYHASH the pack key hash the institution sent you by another route (64 hex characters, or at least 32)
|
|
147
|
+
--expect HEAD a chain head the institution sent you (64 hex characters); optional
|
|
148
|
+
Exit: 0 verified · 1 signer not pinned · 2 chain broken · 3 signature invalid · 4 head differs · 5 cannot be read · 6 key differs"""
|
|
149
|
+
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
def _option(args, name):
|
|
152
|
+
"""The value after name. A value pasted in groups of eight (as the pages show it) is read whole."""
|
|
153
|
+
if name not in args:
|
|
154
|
+
return None, True
|
|
155
|
+
i = args.index(name)
|
|
156
|
+
if i + 1 >= len(args):
|
|
157
|
+
return None, False
|
|
158
|
+
v = args[i + 1].strip().lower().replace(" ", "").replace("sha256:", "")
|
|
159
|
+
j = i + 2
|
|
160
|
+
while len(v) < 64 and j < len(args) and len(args[j]) == 8 and all(c in HEX for c in args[j].lower()):
|
|
161
|
+
v += args[j].lower(); j += 1
|
|
162
|
+
del args[i:j]
|
|
163
|
+
return v, True
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
|
|
166
|
+
def _strict_object(pairs):
|
|
167
|
+
"""A JSON object with a repeated key is refused: two readers could see two different packs."""
|
|
168
|
+
keys = [k for k, _ in pairs]
|
|
169
|
+
if len(keys) != len(set(keys)):
|
|
170
|
+
raise ValueError("a key appears twice")
|
|
171
|
+
return dict(pairs)
|
|
172
|
+
|
|
173
|
+
|
|
174
|
+
def _no_constant(name):
|
|
175
|
+
raise ValueError("NaN or Infinity is not a number in a pack")
|
|
176
|
+
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
def main(argv):
|
|
179
|
+
try: # a non-ASCII issuer line must never turn a good pack into an unreadable one on a redirected console
|
|
180
|
+
sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8", errors="replace")
|
|
181
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
182
|
+
pass
|
|
183
|
+
args = [a for a in argv[1:]]
|
|
184
|
+
if any(a in ("-h", "--help") for a in args):
|
|
185
|
+
print(HELP); return 0
|
|
186
|
+
expect, ok1 = _option(args, "--expect")
|
|
187
|
+
pin, ok2 = _option(args, "--key")
|
|
188
|
+
if not (ok1 and ok2) or len(args) != 1:
|
|
189
|
+
print(USAGE); return 5
|
|
190
|
+
if pin is not None and (len(pin) < 32 or len(pin) > 64 or any(c not in HEX for c in pin)):
|
|
191
|
+
print("Key: give the pack key hash you were sent, 64 hexadecimal characters (at least 32)."); print(USAGE); return 5
|
|
192
|
+
if expect is not None and (len(expect) != 64 or any(c not in HEX for c in expect)):
|
|
193
|
+
print("Head: give the chain head you were sent, 64 hexadecimal characters."); print(USAGE); return 5
|
|
194
|
+
print(f"GovernanceOS pack verifier {VERSION} (Apache-2.0)")
|
|
195
|
+
try:
|
|
196
|
+
return _verify(args[0], pin, expect)
|
|
197
|
+
except Exception as e: # anything the checks did not expect means the file is not a pack this verifier reads
|
|
198
|
+
print(f"Format: NOT READABLE ({e.__class__.__name__}). The file is not a pack this verifier reads, or it is cut short.")
|
|
199
|
+
print("What to do: download it again, check its SHA-256, and ask the institution if it persists.")
|
|
200
|
+
return 5
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
|
|
203
|
+
def _verify(path, pin, expect):
|
|
204
|
+
try:
|
|
205
|
+
import os
|
|
206
|
+
if os.path.getsize(path) > MAX_BYTES:
|
|
207
|
+
raise ValueError("larger than the verifier reads")
|
|
208
|
+
with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
|
209
|
+
pack = json.load(f, object_pairs_hook=_strict_object, parse_constant=_no_constant)
|
|
210
|
+
recs = pack["records"]
|
|
211
|
+
assert isinstance(pack, dict) and pack["format"] == "governanceos-pack/1" and isinstance(recs, list) and recs
|
|
212
|
+
assert all(isinstance(r, dict) and isinstance(r["position"], int) for r in recs)
|
|
213
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
214
|
+
print(f"Format: NOT READABLE ({e.__class__.__name__}). The file is not a pack this verifier reads, or it is cut short.")
|
|
215
|
+
print("What to do: download it again, check its SHA-256, and ask the institution if it persists.")
|
|
216
|
+
return 5
|
|
217
|
+
print(f"Pack: {clean(pack['pack_id'], 120)} · {len(recs)} records, chain positions {recs[0]['position']} to {recs[-1]['position']}")
|
|
218
|
+
print(f"Created: {clean(pack.get('created', 'not stated'), 40)} · Period: {clean(pack.get('period', 'not stated'), 60)}")
|
|
219
|
+
print(f"Issued by: {clean(pack['issued_by'], 200)}")
|
|
220
|
+
if pack.get("notice"):
|
|
221
|
+
print(f"Notice: {clean(pack['notice'])}")
|
|
222
|
+
prev = pack["segment_start_prev_hash"]
|
|
223
|
+
for i, r in enumerate(recs):
|
|
224
|
+
if i and r["position"] != recs[i - 1]["position"] + 1:
|
|
225
|
+
print(f"Chain: BROKEN at position {r['position']}: the positions do not run on from {recs[i - 1]['position']}.")
|
|
226
|
+
print("What to do: keep this output as evidence and ask the institution (the issuer above) to explain the gap."); return 2
|
|
227
|
+
if r["prev_hash"] != prev:
|
|
228
|
+
print(f"Chain: BROKEN at position {r['position']}: it does not link to the record before it.")
|
|
229
|
+
print("What to do: keep this output as evidence and ask the institution (the issuer above) to explain the break."); return 2
|
|
230
|
+
h = record_hash(prev, r["record"])
|
|
231
|
+
if h != r["hash"]:
|
|
232
|
+
print(f"Chain: BROKEN at position {r['position']}: the stored hash differs from the hash recomputed from the record.")
|
|
233
|
+
print("What to do: keep this output as evidence and ask the institution (the issuer above) to explain the change."); return 2
|
|
234
|
+
prev = h
|
|
235
|
+
if prev != pack["head"]:
|
|
236
|
+
print("Chain: BROKEN: the last record's hash is not the head the pack declares."); return 2
|
|
237
|
+
print(f"Chain: OK ({len(recs)} of {len(recs)} records recomputed and linked)")
|
|
238
|
+
try:
|
|
239
|
+
ok = ed25519_verify(bytes.fromhex(pack["public_key"]), signed_message(pack), bytes.fromhex(pack["signature"]))
|
|
240
|
+
except Exception:
|
|
241
|
+
ok = False
|
|
242
|
+
if not ok:
|
|
243
|
+
print(f"Signature: INVALID (key {clean(pack.get('key_id'), 80)}). The pack changed after it was signed, or another key signed it.")
|
|
244
|
+
print("What to do: keep this output and ask the institution which key signed the pack."); return 3
|
|
245
|
+
print(f"Signature: OK (Ed25519, key {clean(pack['key_id'], 80)}; it covers the header, every record and the summaries)")
|
|
246
|
+
fp = key_hash(pack["public_key"])
|
|
247
|
+
if pin is None:
|
|
248
|
+
print(f"Key: SHA256 {_grouped(fp)}")
|
|
249
|
+
print(" Not compared. The key inside a pack is the pack's own claim.")
|
|
250
|
+
elif fp.startswith(pin):
|
|
251
|
+
print(f"Key: SHA256 {_grouped(fp)} MATCH with the pack key hash you were sent")
|
|
252
|
+
else:
|
|
253
|
+
print(f"Key: SHA256 {_grouped(fp)} MISMATCH: the pack was signed by a key other than the one you were sent.")
|
|
254
|
+
print("What to do: do not rely on this pack; ask the institution, by a route you trust, which key signs its packs."); return 6
|
|
255
|
+
head = pack["head"]
|
|
256
|
+
grouped = _grouped(head)
|
|
257
|
+
if expect is None:
|
|
258
|
+
print(f"Head: {grouped}")
|
|
259
|
+
print(" Not compared. Add --expect with a head the institution sent you to compare it too.")
|
|
260
|
+
elif expect == head:
|
|
261
|
+
print(f"Head: {grouped} MATCH with the value you were sent")
|
|
262
|
+
else:
|
|
263
|
+
print(f"Head: {grouped} MISMATCH: you were sent a different head.")
|
|
264
|
+
print("What to do: do not rely on this pack; ask the institution which head is correct."); return 4
|
|
265
|
+
print("Anchor: not checked (offline). No anchor operator is named yet; once one is, compare the head with its published anchor.")
|
|
266
|
+
if pin is None:
|
|
267
|
+
if expect is None:
|
|
268
|
+
print("Result: INTACT, NOT PINNED. The pack matches its own chain and its own key, but nothing ties that key to the")
|
|
269
|
+
else:
|
|
270
|
+
print("Result: INTACT, SIGNER NOT PINNED. The records end at the head you were sent, but a shortened or changed pack")
|
|
271
|
+
print(" can be re-signed with another key. Nothing ties this pack's key to the")
|
|
272
|
+
print(" institution. Run again with --key and the pack key hash the institution sent you by another route.")
|
|
273
|
+
return 1
|
|
274
|
+
print("Result: VERIFIED. The pack was not changed after the pack key you were sent signed it: the header, every record")
|
|
275
|
+
print(" and the summaries. The same key signs every pack, so check the pack name and positions above are the ones")
|
|
276
|
+
print(" you expect. It does not prove the records were true when written; that is for the examination.")
|
|
277
|
+
return 0
|
|
278
|
+
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
281
|
+
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: governanceos
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 0.1.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Open-source tools from GovernanceOS. First: gos-verify, the offline verifier for GovernanceOS evidence packs.
|
|
5
|
+
Author: GovernanceOS
|
|
6
|
+
License-Expression: Apache-2.0
|
|
7
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://governanceos.si
|
|
8
|
+
Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/GovernanceOS/governanceos
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Verify a pack, https://governanceos.si/verify
|
|
10
|
+
Keywords: ai governance,evidence pack,offline verification,ed25519,model risk
|
|
11
|
+
Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
|
|
12
|
+
Classifier: Environment :: Console
|
|
13
|
+
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Financial and Insurance Industry
|
|
14
|
+
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
|
|
15
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
|
|
16
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
|
|
17
|
+
Requires-Python: >=3.8
|
|
18
|
+
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
|
|
19
|
+
License-File: LICENSE
|
|
20
|
+
License-File: NOTICE
|
|
21
|
+
Dynamic: license-file
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
# GovernanceOS
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
Open-source tools from [GovernanceOS](https://governanceos.si), under the Apache License 2.0. They run on your own machine with Python 3 and nothing else installed, and they make no network calls.
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
```
|
|
28
|
+
pip install governanceos
|
|
29
|
+
```
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
## gos-verify: verify an evidence pack offline
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
An institution that keeps its AI governance records in GovernanceOS can share an evidence pack with an examiner. `gos-verify` checks that pack on the examiner's own machine:
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
1. It recomputes the SHA-256 hash of every record, checks that each links to the one before it, and checks that the positions run without a gap.
|
|
36
|
+
2. It checks the Ed25519 signature over the whole pack: the header, every record and the summaries.
|
|
37
|
+
3. It prints the signing key's hash and compares it with the one the institution sent you by another route (`--key`), and compares the head with a head it sent you (`--expect`).
|
|
38
|
+
4. It says plainly that the public anchor was not checked, because that needs a network.
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
```
|
|
41
|
+
gos-verify PACK.json --key KEYHASH [--expect HEAD]
|
|
42
|
+
```
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
| Exit | Meaning |
|
|
45
|
+
|---|---|
|
|
46
|
+
| 0 | Verified: intact, and signed by the key you pinned |
|
|
47
|
+
| 1 | Intact, but the signer is not pinned |
|
|
48
|
+
| 2 | Chain broken |
|
|
49
|
+
| 3 | Signature invalid |
|
|
50
|
+
| 4 | Head differs from `--expect` |
|
|
51
|
+
| 5 | The pack cannot be read |
|
|
52
|
+
| 6 | The key differs from `--key` |
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
**What it proves:** the pack was not changed after the key you pinned signed it.
|
|
55
|
+
**What it does not prove:** that the records were true when they were written. That is for the examination.
|
|
56
|
+
|
|
57
|
+
The same verifier is the single-file download at [governanceos.si/verify](https://governanceos.si/verify). The two are byte-identical.
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
## Try it
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
`tests/data` holds a sample pack from a fictional institution and a tampered copy of it:
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
```
|
|
64
|
+
python -m unittest discover -s tests -v
|
|
65
|
+
```
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
## License
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
Apache License 2.0; see [LICENSE](LICENSE) and [NOTICE](NOTICE). The license grants no rights to the GovernanceOS name or marks (section 6).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
LICENSE
|
|
2
|
+
NOTICE
|
|
3
|
+
README.md
|
|
4
|
+
pyproject.toml
|
|
5
|
+
src/governanceos/__init__.py
|
|
6
|
+
src/governanceos/cli.py
|
|
7
|
+
src/governanceos/verify.py
|
|
8
|
+
src/governanceos.egg-info/PKG-INFO
|
|
9
|
+
src/governanceos.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
|
|
10
|
+
src/governanceos.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
|
|
11
|
+
src/governanceos.egg-info/entry_points.txt
|
|
12
|
+
src/governanceos.egg-info/top_level.txt
|
|
13
|
+
tests/test_verify.py
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
governanceos
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""The verifier against the sample pack and its tampered twin (both public at governanceos.si/verify)."""
|
|
2
|
+
import io
|
|
3
|
+
import json
|
|
4
|
+
import os
|
|
5
|
+
import unittest
|
|
6
|
+
from contextlib import redirect_stdout
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
from governanceos.verify import key_hash, main
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
D = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)), "data")
|
|
11
|
+
GOOD = os.path.join(D, "nebula-mutual-2026Q3.pack.json")
|
|
12
|
+
BAD = os.path.join(D, "nebula-mutual-2026Q3-tampered.pack.json")
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
def run(*args):
|
|
16
|
+
out = io.StringIO()
|
|
17
|
+
with redirect_stdout(out):
|
|
18
|
+
code = main(["gos-verify"] + list(args))
|
|
19
|
+
return code, out.getvalue()
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
class Verify(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
23
|
+
def setUp(self):
|
|
24
|
+
with open(GOOD, encoding="utf-8") as f:
|
|
25
|
+
self.kh = key_hash(json.load(f)["public_key"])
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
def test_good_pack_verifies_with_the_pinned_key(self):
|
|
28
|
+
code, out = run(GOOD, "--key", self.kh)
|
|
29
|
+
self.assertEqual(code, 0)
|
|
30
|
+
self.assertIn("VERIFIED", out)
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
def test_without_a_pinned_key_it_is_not_verified(self):
|
|
33
|
+
code, out = run(GOOD)
|
|
34
|
+
self.assertEqual(code, 1)
|
|
35
|
+
self.assertNotIn("Result: VERIFIED", out)
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
def test_tampered_twin_breaks_the_chain(self):
|
|
38
|
+
code, _ = run(BAD, "--key", self.kh)
|
|
39
|
+
self.assertEqual(code, 2)
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
def test_a_different_pinned_key_is_refused(self):
|
|
42
|
+
code, _ = run(GOOD, "--key", "0" * 64)
|
|
43
|
+
self.assertEqual(code, 6)
|
|
44
|
+
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
47
|
+
unittest.main()
|