fromscratch-pysearch 0.3.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/.github/workflows/ci.yml +14 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/.github/workflows/docs.yml +16 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/.github/workflows/release.yml +58 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/.gitignore +14 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/.pre-commit-config.yaml +56 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/CLAUDE.md +53 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/CONTRIBUTING.md +199 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/LICENSE +21 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/PKG-INFO +188 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/README.md +156 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/conftest.py +21 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/concepts/inverted-index.md +56 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/concepts/query-parser.md +59 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/concepts/saving.md +45 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/concepts/tfidf.md +61 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/concepts/tokenizer.md +47 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/index.md +91 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/docs/property-testing.md +363 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/mkdocs.yml +80 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/overrides/main.html +7 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/pyproject.toml +156 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/__init__.py +1 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/_version.py +24 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/atomic.py +66 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/engine.py +162 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/errors.py +22 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/index.py +127 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/persistence.py +65 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/py.typed +0 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/query.py +118 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/tfidf.py +94 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/src/pysearch/tokenizer.py +96 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/__init__.py +1 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/brute_force.py +79 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/strategies.py +84 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_engine.py +173 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_index.py +133 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_model.py +103 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_persistence.py +122 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_properties.py +191 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_query.py +132 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_tfidf.py +104 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/tests/test_tokenizer.py +132 -0
- fromscratch_pysearch-0.3.0/uv.lock +920 -0
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# Claude Code Instructions
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## Code Style
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- One-line docstrings for simple functions; multi-line with summary + details for complex ones
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- All violations must be fixed, not ignored. Exceptions are the repo-owned `ignore` and `per-file-ignores` lists in `pyproject.toml`, which belong to this repo; the series sync never edits them
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## Testing
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- TDD workflow: Red-Green-Refactor
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- Coverage is enforced by pytest-cov; the floor in `pyproject.toml` is repo-owned
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- Test classes and methods also require docstrings
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- Use named constants instead of magic values (PLR2004)
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- Run `uv run pytest` before committing
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- Property-based tests (Hypothesis) live in `tests/test_properties.py` and `tests/test_model.py`; the shared profiles are in the root `conftest.py` (owned by `series sync`). Run `uv run pytest --hypothesis-profile=thorough` before a release.
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## Commits
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- All changes go via PR from a feature branch (main is protected); merge when CI is green
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## Dependencies
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- Package manager: uv
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- Run `uv sync --all-extras` after modifying dependencies
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- `uv.lock` is committed; CI and pre-commit audit it with pip-audit through `uvx`, so pip-audit is not a project dependency
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## Releasing
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- A release is a `vX.Y.Z` tag on main after the PR is merged
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- Docs-only and tooling-only changes do not get a release tag
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- Docs are built with `mkdocs build --strict` and deployed to GitHub Pages by the docs workflow
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<!-- standard:end -->
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## Project notes
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- Use imperative mood: "Return the response." not "Returns the response."
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- Pyright in strict mode -- run `uv run pyright src tests` before committing
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- All violations must be fixed, not ignored (except D203/D213 incompatible pair)
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- Minimum 80% coverage enforced by pytest-cov
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- All changes go via PR from a feature branch (main is protected)
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# Contributing to PySearch
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Thanks for your interest in contributing! This guide covers everything you need
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to get started.
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## Prerequisites
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| Tool | Version | Install |
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| Python | 3.14+ | [python.org](https://www.python.org/downloads/) |
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| uv | latest | `curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh \| sh` |
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| git | 2.x+ | [git-scm.com](https://git-scm.com/) |
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## Setup
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```bash
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# Clone the repo
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cd pysearch
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# Install all dependencies (including dev tools)
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```
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Verify everything works:
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```bash
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uv run ruff check src/ tests/ # no lint errors
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uv run pyright src tests # no type errors
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```
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## TDD Workflow
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1. **Red** -- Write a failing test that describes the behaviour you want.
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2. **Green** -- Write the simplest code that makes the test pass.
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3. **Refactor** -- Clean up while keeping all tests green.
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to think about what the code should actually do.
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## Branch Naming
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| Prefix | When to use |
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|--------|-------------|
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| `feat/` | New search feature or algorithm |
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| `fix/` | Bug fix |
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| `refactor/` | Restructuring without behaviour change |
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| `test/` | Test-only changes |
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<type>: <short description in imperative mood>
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feat: add TF-IDF ranking to search results
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fix: resolve tokenizer handling of hyphens
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```
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updated stuff # no type, vague description
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## Code Style
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"""Split text into lowercase tokens with stop words removed."""
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index: InvertedIndex,
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) -> float:
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"""Compute the TF-IDF score for a term in a document.
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term: The search term.
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doc_id: The document identifier.
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index: The inverted index to query.
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Returns:
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The product of TF and IDF.
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"""
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```
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### Named Constants
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rule PLR2004 enforces this.
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```python
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# Good
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EXPECTED_TOKEN_COUNT = 3
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assert len(result) == 3
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```
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## Linting and Type Checking
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Run these before every commit (pre-commit hooks enforce them automatically):
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uv run ruff check src/ tests/ # lint
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uv run ruff format src/ tests/ # format (or --check to verify)
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uv run pyright src tests # type check (strict mode)
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```
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Fix all violations. Inline `# noqa:` is acceptable only when tools genuinely
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conflict (e.g., ARG002 vs pyright protocol parameter names).
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## Testing
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uv run pytest # run all tests
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uv run pytest --cov # with coverage report
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uv run pytest tests/test_x.py # run a specific file
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uv run pytest -k "test_name" # run tests matching a pattern
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```
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- Minimum **80% coverage** is enforced.
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- Test classes and methods need docstrings too.
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- Use `pytest.raises` as a context manager for exception testing.
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## Documentation Style
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Our docs target a **12-year-old with an interest in computing**. Keep language
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simple, use analogies, and avoid jargon without explanation.
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Good:
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> An inverted index is like a notebook where the librarian writes down which
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> books mention each word. Instead of reading every book, she just flips to
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> the right page.
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Bad:
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> An inverted index is a data structure mapping terms to their postings lists,
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> enabling sublinear-time retrieval via hash-based lookups.
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2. Make your changes following TDD.
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3. Ensure all checks pass: `uv run ruff check .`, `uv run pyright src tests`,
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`uv run pytest --cov`.
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4. Push your branch and open a PR against `main`.
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5. PRs are squash-merged to keep history clean.
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## Questions?
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Open an issue on [GitHub](https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch/issues) --
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we're happy to help!
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 Rob Cox
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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Metadata-Version: 2.5
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Name: fromscratch-pysearch
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Version: 0.3.0
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Summary: An educational full-text search engine built from scratch in Python
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch
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Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch/issues
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://robcox2910.github.io/pysearch/
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Author: Rob Cox
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License: MIT
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License-File: LICENSE
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Keywords: education,inverted-index,search,tfidf
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Education
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
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Classifier: Topic :: Education
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Classifier: Topic :: Text Processing :: Indexing
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Classifier: Typing :: Typed
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Requires-Python: >=3.14
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: commitizen>=4.4.0; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: hypothesis>=6.170; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: pip-audit>=2.10.0; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: pre-commit>=4.0.1; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: pyright>=1.1.400; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: pytest-cov>=6.0.0; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=8.3.4; extra == 'dev'
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Requires-Dist: ruff>=0.9.3; extra == 'dev'
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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# PySearch
|
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|
|
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**An educational full-text search engine built from scratch in Python.**
|
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|
+
|
|
37
|
+
## The Librarian Who Read Every Book
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
Imagine a librarian who has read every single book in the library. When you ask
|
|
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|
+
her "Which books mention *dinosaurs*?", she doesn't need to open a single book.
|
|
41
|
+
She already knows the answer because she kept notes while reading.
|
|
42
|
+
|
|
43
|
+
For every word she encountered, she wrote down which book it was in and how many
|
|
44
|
+
times it appeared. Her notebook is called an **inverted index**, and it lets her
|
|
45
|
+
answer your question in the blink of an eye.
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
But what if ten books mention dinosaurs? Which one should you read first? The
|
|
48
|
+
librarian uses a clever trick called **TF-IDF** -- she ranks the books so the
|
|
49
|
+
ones that talk about dinosaurs *the most* (and about other things *the least*)
|
|
50
|
+
float to the top.
|
|
51
|
+
|
|
52
|
+
PySearch teaches you how to build this librarian from scratch.
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
## Examples
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
### Adding Documents and Searching
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
```python
|
|
59
|
+
from pysearch.engine import SearchEngine
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
# Create a search engine and add some documents
|
|
62
|
+
engine = SearchEngine()
|
|
63
|
+
engine.add("doc1", "Python is a great programming language")
|
|
64
|
+
engine.add("doc2", "Java is also a popular language")
|
|
65
|
+
engine.add("doc3", "Python and Java are both used for web development")
|
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66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
# Search for a single term -- results ranked by relevance
|
|
68
|
+
results = engine.search("python")
|
|
69
|
+
for doc_id, score in results:
|
|
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+
print(f"{doc_id}: {score:.4f}")
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
# Boolean queries
|
|
73
|
+
results = engine.search("python AND java") # documents with both
|
|
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|
+
results = engine.search("python OR java") # documents with either
|
|
75
|
+
```
|
|
76
|
+
|
|
77
|
+
### Using the Tokenizer Directly
|
|
78
|
+
|
|
79
|
+
```python
|
|
80
|
+
from pysearch.tokenizer import tokenize, simple_stem
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
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+
tokens = tokenize("The quick brown foxes are running!")
|
|
83
|
+
print(tokens) # ['quick', 'brown', 'fox', 'runn']
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
print(simple_stem("running")) # 'runn'
|
|
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|
+
print(simple_stem("played")) # 'play'
|
|
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|
+
print(simple_stem("quickly")) # 'quick'
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
### Building an Inverted Index
|
|
91
|
+
|
|
92
|
+
```python
|
|
93
|
+
from pysearch.index import InvertedIndex
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
index = InvertedIndex()
|
|
96
|
+
index.add_document("doc1", "cats and dogs")
|
|
97
|
+
index.add_document("doc2", "cats and birds")
|
|
98
|
+
index.add_document("doc3", "dogs and birds")
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
print(index.search("cat")) # ['doc1', 'doc2']
|
|
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+
print(index.search_and(["cat", "dog"])) # ['doc1']
|
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print(index.search_or(["cat", "dog"])) # ['doc1', 'doc2', 'doc3']
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
|
|
105
|
+
## Features
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
- **Tokenizer** -- Split text into searchable words, remove stop words, and
|
|
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|
+
apply simple stemming
|
|
109
|
+
- **Inverted Index** -- Map every word to the documents that contain it for
|
|
110
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+
instant lookups
|
|
111
|
+
- **TF-IDF Ranking** -- Score and rank results so the most relevant documents
|
|
112
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+
come first
|
|
113
|
+
- **Boolean Queries** -- Combine search terms with AND and OR operators
|
|
114
|
+
- **100% Typed** -- Full type annotations with strict Pyright checking
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
## Quick Start
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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```bash
|
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# Install from source
|
|
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git clone https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch.git
|
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+
cd pysearch
|
|
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uv sync --all-extras
|
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+
|
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# Run the tests
|
|
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+
uv run pytest
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
# Try it in a Python shell
|
|
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|
+
uv run python -c "
|
|
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|
+
from pysearch.engine import SearchEngine
|
|
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|
+
engine = SearchEngine()
|
|
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+
engine.add('doc1', 'hello world')
|
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print(engine.search('hello'))
|
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"
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
## Concepts
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
Saving an engine to disk and loading it back: [Saving Your Index](docs/concepts/saving.md).
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
<!-- docs:start -->
|
|
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|
+
## Documentation
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
Full docs (with kid-friendly explanations of every idea): https://robcox2910.github.io/pysearch/
|
|
144
|
+
<!-- docs:end -->
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
## Releasing
|
|
147
|
+
|
|
148
|
+
Other projects in the series ([PyStack](https://github.com/robcox2910/pystack)) use a pinned release of this one,
|
|
149
|
+
not whatever is on `main`. To publish a change for them:
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
1. Merge the change to `main`.
|
|
152
|
+
2. Tag it: `git tag -a vX.Y.Z -m vX.Y.Z && git push origin vX.Y.Z`.
|
|
153
|
+
A change to the public API bumps the minor version (`v0.1.0` → `v0.2.0`);
|
|
154
|
+
anything else bumps the patch (`v0.1.0` → `v0.1.1`).
|
|
155
|
+
3. In each project that uses it, edit the tag in `[tool.uv.sources]`, run
|
|
156
|
+
`uv lock --upgrade-package <name>`, and open a pull request so CI checks
|
|
157
|
+
the pair together.
|
|
158
|
+
|
|
159
|
+
<!-- series:start -->
|
|
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|
+
## Related Projects
|
|
161
|
+
|
|
162
|
+
This project is one of a series that builds real systems "from scratch in Python" to teach how they work. See the [series home](https://robcox2910.github.io/) for the full story.
|
|
163
|
+
|
|
164
|
+
| Project | What it teaches | Repository | Docs |
|
|
165
|
+
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
|
166
|
+
| PyOS | Operating systems | [py-os](https://github.com/robcox2910/py-os) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/py-os/) |
|
|
167
|
+
| Pebble | Compilers and programming languages | [pebble-lang](https://github.com/robcox2910/pebble-lang) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pebble-lang/) |
|
|
168
|
+
| PyDB | Relational databases | [pydb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pydb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pydb/) |
|
|
169
|
+
| PyKV | Key-value stores | [pykv](https://github.com/robcox2910/pykv) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pykv/) |
|
|
170
|
+
| PyDocDB | Document databases | [pydoc-db](https://github.com/robcox2910/pydoc-db) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pydoc-db/) |
|
|
171
|
+
| PyGraphDB | Graph databases | [pygraphdb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pygraphdb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pygraphdb/) |
|
|
172
|
+
| PyTSDB | Time-series databases | [pytsdb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pytsdb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pytsdb/) |
|
|
173
|
+
| PyVecDB | Vector databases | [pyvecdb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pyvecdb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pyvecdb/) |
|
|
174
|
+
| PyColDB | Column-family databases | [pycoldb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pycoldb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pycoldb/) |
|
|
175
|
+
| PyCrypt | Cryptography | [pycrypt](https://github.com/robcox2910/pycrypt) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pycrypt/) |
|
|
176
|
+
| PyNet | Computer networking | [pynet](https://github.com/robcox2910/pynet) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pynet/) |
|
|
177
|
+
| PyWeb | HTTP web servers | [pyweb](https://github.com/robcox2910/pyweb) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pyweb/) |
|
|
178
|
+
| PyGit | Version control | [pygit](https://github.com/robcox2910/pygit) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pygit/) |
|
|
179
|
+
| **PySearch** | **Search engines** | [pysearch](https://github.com/robcox2910/pysearch) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pysearch/) |
|
|
180
|
+
| PyMQ | Message queues | [pymq](https://github.com/robcox2910/pymq) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pymq/) |
|
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| PyLLM | Language models (the brain) | [pyllm](https://github.com/robcox2910/pyllm) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pyllm/) |
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182
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| PyScheduler | Job scheduling | [pyscheduler](https://github.com/robcox2910/pyscheduler) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pyscheduler/) |
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183
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| PyStack | Full-stack integration | [pystack](https://github.com/robcox2910/pystack) | [Docs](https://robcox2910.github.io/pystack/) |
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184
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<!-- series:end -->
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## License
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MIT -- see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
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