foxmath 0.1.0__tar.gz

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foxmath-0.1.0/LICENSE ADDED
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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2026 Abhrankan Chakrabarti
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
foxmath-0.1.0/PKG-INFO ADDED
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: foxmath
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration 🦊
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+ Author-email: Abhrankan Chakrabarti <abhrankan@gmail.com>
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+ License: MIT
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath
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+ Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath
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+ Keywords: math,cryptography,cli,number-theory,elliptic-curves
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Mathematics
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.8
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # FoxMath 🦊
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+
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+ **Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration.**
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+
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+ One binary. Clean output. Zero footguns. Educational by design.
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+
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+ Built with curiosity — for students, tinkerers, and crypto/math enthusiasts.
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+
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+ ## Features
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+ - Legendre symbol
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+ - Catalan-inspired π approximation
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+ - Elliptic curve point addition (over finite fields)
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+ - Symlink-friendly (foxmath-legendre, foxmath-pi, foxmath-ecadd)
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+ - JSON output mode
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+ - Coming soon: CRT, continued fractions, challenge mode, more curves
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install foxmath
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or from source:
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+ ```bash
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+ git clone https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath.git
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+ cd foxmath
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+ pip install -e .
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage Examples
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Basic
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+ foxmath pi --terms 200
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+ foxmath legendre 5 17
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+
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+ # Symlinks (optional)
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+ foxmath-ecadd --x1 1 --y1 2 --x2 3 --y2 4 --p 17
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+
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+ # JSON output
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+ foxmath pi --terms 100 --json
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Example Output
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+ ```
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+ π ≈ 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751 (200 terms)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Why FoxMath?
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+ Because math and cryptography are more fun when you can play with them instantly in the terminal — with the same reliability as FoxPipe and fox-vault.
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+
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+ **Simple. Practical. Reliable.**
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+
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+ ## License
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+ MIT © Abhrankan Chakrabarti
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Star if you find it useful!** Issues and PRs welcome.
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+ # FoxMath 🦊
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+
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+ **Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration.**
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+
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+ One binary. Clean output. Zero footguns. Educational by design.
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+
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+ Built with curiosity — for students, tinkerers, and crypto/math enthusiasts.
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+
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+ ## Features
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+ - Legendre symbol
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+ - Catalan-inspired π approximation
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+ - Elliptic curve point addition (over finite fields)
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+ - Symlink-friendly (foxmath-legendre, foxmath-pi, foxmath-ecadd)
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+ - JSON output mode
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+ - Coming soon: CRT, continued fractions, challenge mode, more curves
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install foxmath
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or from source:
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+ ```bash
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+ git clone https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath.git
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+ cd foxmath
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+ pip install -e .
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage Examples
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Basic
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+ foxmath pi --terms 200
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+ foxmath legendre 5 17
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+
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+ # Symlinks (optional)
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+ foxmath-ecadd --x1 1 --y1 2 --x2 3 --y2 4 --p 17
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+
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+ # JSON output
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+ foxmath pi --terms 100 --json
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Example Output
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+ ```
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+ π ≈ 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751 (200 terms)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Why FoxMath?
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+ Because math and cryptography are more fun when you can play with them instantly in the terminal — with the same reliability as FoxPipe and fox-vault.
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+
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+ **Simple. Practical. Reliable.**
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+
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+ ## License
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+ MIT © Abhrankan Chakrabarti
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Star if you find it useful!** Issues and PRs welcome.
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+ [build-system]
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+ requires = ["setuptools>=61.0"]
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+ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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+
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+ [project]
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+ name = "foxmath"
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+ version = "0.1.0"
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+ description = "Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration 🦊"
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+ readme = "README.md"
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+ license = {text = "MIT"}
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+ authors = [
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+ {name = "Abhrankan Chakrabarti", email = "abhrankan@gmail.com"}
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+ ]
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+ keywords = ["math", "cryptography", "cli", "number-theory", "elliptic-curves"]
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+ classifiers = [
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+ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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+ "License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
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+ "Operating System :: OS Independent",
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+ "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Mathematics",
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+ "Topic :: Security :: Cryptography",
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+ ]
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+ requires-python = ">=3.8"
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+ dependencies = [] # Pure stdlib for now
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+
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+ [project.urls]
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+ "Homepage" = "https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath"
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+ "Repository" = "https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath"
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+
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+ [project.scripts]
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+ foxmath = "foxmath.foxmath:main"
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+ [egg_info]
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+ tag_build =
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+ tag_date = 0
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+
File without changes
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+ #!/usr/bin/env python3
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+ """
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+ FoxMath — Minimalist math & crypto explorer 🦊
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+ One binary. Clean. Educational. Safe.
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+ """
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+
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+ import argparse
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+ import sys
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+ import json
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+ from decimal import Decimal, getcontext
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+ from pathlib import Path
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+
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+ # ------------------- Math Functions -------------------
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+
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+ def legendre_symbol(a: int, p: int) -> int:
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+ """Compute Legendre symbol (a/p)"""
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+ if p < 2 or p % 2 == 0:
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+ raise ValueError("p must be an odd prime")
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+ res = pow(a, (p - 1) // 2, p)
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+ return 1 if res == 1 else (-1 if res == p - 1 else 0)
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+
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+ def _arctan_series(inv_n: Decimal, terms: int) -> Decimal:
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+ """arctan(1/n) via its Taylor series, evaluated to `terms` terms. `inv_n` is 1/n."""
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+ total = Decimal(0)
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+ for k in range(terms):
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+ sign = Decimal(-1) ** k
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+ total += sign * inv_n**(2 * k + 1) / (2 * k + 1)
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+ return total
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+
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+ def catalan_pi_approx(terms: int = 100) -> Decimal:
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+ """
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+ Fast-converging π approximation via the Euler/Hermann Machin-like
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+ identity: pi/4 = arctan(1/2) + arctan(1/3).
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+ """
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+ getcontext().prec = 50
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+ s = _arctan_series(Decimal(1) / 2, terms) + _arctan_series(Decimal(1) / 3, terms)
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+ return 4 * s
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+
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+ def ec_point_add(x1, y1, x2, y2, a, p):
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+ """Simple elliptic curve point addition over finite field y² = x³ + a x + b (mod p)"""
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+ if x1 % p == x2 % p and (y1 + y2) % p == 0:
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+ raise ValueError(
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+ "Result is the point at infinity (P + (-P)); this simplified "
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+ "implementation has no way to represent it."
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+ )
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+ if x1 == x2 and y1 == y2:
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+ # Doubling
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+ lam = (3 * x1**2 + a) * pow(2 * y1, -1, p) % p
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+ else:
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+ lam = (y2 - y1) * pow(x2 - x1, -1, p) % p
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+ x3 = (lam**2 - x1 - x2) % p
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+ y3 = (lam * (x1 - x3) - y1) % p
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+ return x3, y3
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+
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+ # ------------------- CLI -------------------
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+
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+ def get_command():
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+ """Support symlinks: foxmath-legendre, foxmath-pi, etc."""
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+ name = Path(sys.argv[0]).stem.lower()
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+ if name.startswith("foxmath-"):
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+ return name.split("-", 1)[1]
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+ return None
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+
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+ def main():
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+ cmd = get_command()
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+
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+ # Handle --json independently of argparse subparser scoping: a subparser's
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+ # own default for a same-named flag silently overwrites whatever the
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+ # parent parser already parsed for it, so --json only ever worked in one
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+ # position when defined via argparse directly. Strip it out manually
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+ # instead, so it works before or after the subcommand.
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+ argv = sys.argv[1:]
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+ json_output = "--json" in argv
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+ argv = [a for a in argv if a != "--json"]
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+
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+ if cmd:
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+ # Symlink invocation (e.g. `foxmath-legendre 2 7`): argparse's
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+ # subparsers positional still expects a command-name token next,
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+ # so without this it tries to match the first real argument
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+ # (e.g. "2") against {legendre,pi,ecadd} and fails. Inject the
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+ # detected command so it parses exactly as if typed explicitly.
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+ argv = [cmd] + argv
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+
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+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="FoxMath — Math & Crypto Explorer 🦊")
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+ subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command", required=not cmd)
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+
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+ # Legendre
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+ leg = subparsers.add_parser("legendre", help="Legendre symbol (a/p)")
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+ leg.add_argument("a", type=int, help="Integer a")
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+ leg.add_argument("p", type=int, help="Odd prime p")
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+
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+ # Pi
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+ pi_cmd = subparsers.add_parser("pi", help="Catalan-inspired π approximation")
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+ pi_cmd.add_argument("--terms", type=int, default=100)
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+
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+ # Elliptic curve add
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+ ec = subparsers.add_parser("ecadd", help="Elliptic curve point addition")
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+ ec.add_argument("--x1", type=int, required=True)
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+ ec.add_argument("--y1", type=int, required=True)
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+ ec.add_argument("--x2", type=int, required=True)
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+ ec.add_argument("--y2", type=int, required=True)
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+ ec.add_argument("--a", type=int, default=-3, help="Curve parameter a")
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+ ec.add_argument("--p", type=int, required=True, help="Prime modulus")
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+
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+ args = parser.parse_args(argv)
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+
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+ result = {"tool": "foxmath"}
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+
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+ try:
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+ if cmd == "legendre" or args.command == "legendre":
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+ ls = legendre_symbol(args.a, args.p)
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+ result.update({"command": "legendre", "a": args.a, "p": args.p, "value": ls})
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+ print(f"Legendre ({args.a}/{args.p}) = {ls}")
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+
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+ elif cmd == "pi" or args.command == "pi":
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+ approx = catalan_pi_approx(args.terms)
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+ result.update({"command": "pi", "terms": args.terms, "approx": str(approx)})
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+ print(f"π ≈ {approx} ({args.terms} terms)")
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+
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+ elif cmd == "ecadd" or args.command == "ecadd":
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+ x3, y3 = ec_point_add(args.x1, args.y1, args.x2, args.y2, args.a, args.p)
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+ result.update({"command": "ecadd", "result": (x3, y3)})
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+ print(f"Result point: ({x3}, {y3})")
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+
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+ except Exception as e:
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+ print(f"Error: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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+ sys.exit(1)
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+
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+ if json_output:
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+ print(json.dumps(result, indent=2))
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+
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+ if __name__ == "__main__":
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+ main()
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: foxmath
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration 🦊
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+ Author-email: Abhrankan Chakrabarti <abhrankan@gmail.com>
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+ License: MIT
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath
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+ Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath
9
+ Keywords: math,cryptography,cli,number-theory,elliptic-curves
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Mathematics
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.8
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # FoxMath 🦊
21
+
22
+ **Minimalist CLI for math & cryptography exploration.**
23
+
24
+ One binary. Clean output. Zero footguns. Educational by design.
25
+
26
+ Built with curiosity — for students, tinkerers, and crypto/math enthusiasts.
27
+
28
+ ## Features
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+ - Legendre symbol
30
+ - Catalan-inspired π approximation
31
+ - Elliptic curve point addition (over finite fields)
32
+ - Symlink-friendly (foxmath-legendre, foxmath-pi, foxmath-ecadd)
33
+ - JSON output mode
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+ - Coming soon: CRT, continued fractions, challenge mode, more curves
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
38
+ ```bash
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+ pip install foxmath
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+ ```
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+
42
+ Or from source:
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+ ```bash
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+ git clone https://github.com/Abhrankan-Chakrabarti/foxmath.git
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+ cd foxmath
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+ pip install -e .
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage Examples
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Basic
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+ foxmath pi --terms 200
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+ foxmath legendre 5 17
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+
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+ # Symlinks (optional)
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+ foxmath-ecadd --x1 1 --y1 2 --x2 3 --y2 4 --p 17
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+
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+ # JSON output
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+ foxmath pi --terms 100 --json
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Example Output
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+ ```
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+ π ≈ 3.1415926535897932384626433832795028841971693993751 (200 terms)
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+ ```
67
+
68
+ ## Why FoxMath?
69
+ Because math and cryptography are more fun when you can play with them instantly in the terminal — with the same reliability as FoxPipe and fox-vault.
70
+
71
+ **Simple. Practical. Reliable.**
72
+
73
+ ## License
74
+ MIT © Abhrankan Chakrabarti
75
+
76
+ ---
77
+
78
+ **Star if you find it useful!** Issues and PRs welcome.
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+ LICENSE
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+ README.md
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+ pyproject.toml
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+ src/foxmath/__init__.py
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+ src/foxmath/foxmath.py
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+ src/foxmath.egg-info/PKG-INFO
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+ src/foxmath.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
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+ src/foxmath.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
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+ src/foxmath.egg-info/entry_points.txt
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+ src/foxmath.egg-info/top_level.txt
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+ tests/test_cli.py
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+ tests/test_foxmath.py
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+ [console_scripts]
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+ foxmath = foxmath.foxmath:main
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+ foxmath
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+ """
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+ End-to-end tests for foxmath's CLI, run as a subprocess to match real
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+ usage (including simulated symlink invocation).
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+ """
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+ import subprocess
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+ import sys
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+ import os
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+ import shutil
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+ import tempfile
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+ import unittest
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+
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+ ROOT = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "src", "foxmath"))
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+ SCRIPT = os.path.join(ROOT, "foxmath.py")
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+
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+
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+ def run(*args, script=SCRIPT):
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+ result = subprocess.run(
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+ [sys.executable, script, *args],
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+ capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=15,
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+ )
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+ return result.returncode, result.stdout, result.stderr
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+
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+
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+ class TestJsonFlag(unittest.TestCase):
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+ def test_json_after_subcommand(self):
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+ # This is the exact usage shown in the README's own example.
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+ code, out, err = run("legendre", "2", "7", "--json")
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn('"value": 1', out)
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+
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+ def test_json_before_subcommand(self):
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+ code, out, err = run("--json", "legendre", "2", "7")
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn('"value": 1', out)
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+
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+ def test_no_json_flag_omits_json_block(self):
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+ code, out, err = run("legendre", "2", "7")
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertNotIn("{", out)
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+
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+
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+ class TestSymlinkInvocation(unittest.TestCase):
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+ def setUp(self):
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+ self.tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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+
46
+ def tearDown(self):
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+ shutil.rmtree(self.tmpdir, ignore_errors=True)
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+
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+ def _make_symlink_script(self, name):
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+ path = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, f"{name}.py")
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+ shutil.copy(SCRIPT, path)
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+ return path
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+
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+ def test_legendre_symlink(self):
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+ script = self._make_symlink_script("foxmath-legendre")
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+ code, out, err = run("2", "7", script=script)
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn("Legendre (2/7) = 1", out)
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+
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+ def test_pi_symlink(self):
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+ script = self._make_symlink_script("foxmath-pi")
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+ code, out, err = run("--terms", "10", script=script)
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn("π ≈", out)
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+
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+ def test_ecadd_symlink(self):
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+ script = self._make_symlink_script("foxmath-ecadd")
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+ code, out, err = run("--x1", "3", "--y1", "6", "--x2", "3", "--y2", "6",
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+ "--a", "2", "--p", "97", script=script)
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn("Result point:", out)
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+
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+ def test_symlink_with_json(self):
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+ script = self._make_symlink_script("foxmath-legendre")
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+ code, out, err = run("2", "7", "--json", script=script)
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn('"value": 1', out)
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+
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+
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+ class TestNormalUsage(unittest.TestCase):
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+ def test_pi(self):
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+ code, out, err = run("pi", "--terms", "50")
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 0)
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+ self.assertIn("3.14159265358979", out)
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+
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+ def test_ecadd_point_at_infinity_errors_clearly(self):
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+ code, out, err = run("ecadd", "--x1", "3", "--y1", "6",
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+ "--x2", "3", "--y2", "91", "--a", "2", "--p", "97")
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+ self.assertEqual(code, 1)
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+ self.assertIn("point at infinity", err)
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+
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+
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+ if __name__ == "__main__":
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+ unittest.main()
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+ """
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+ Unit tests for foxmath's core functions, checked against independently
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+ verifiable reference values (known Legendre symbols, math.pi, and
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+ on-curve checks for elliptic curve arithmetic) rather than against the
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+ module's own prior output.
6
+ """
7
+ import sys
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+ import os
9
+ import math
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+ import unittest
11
+ from decimal import Decimal
12
+
13
+ sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "src")))
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+
15
+ from foxmath.foxmath import legendre_symbol, catalan_pi_approx, ec_point_add
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+
17
+ # Reference pi digits (mpmath, 250 dps of working precision), "3" + fractional digits.
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+ PI_REFERENCE = Decimal(
19
+ "3.14159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582097494459230781640628620899862803"
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+ "4825342117067982148086513282306647093844609550582231725359408128481117450284102701938521"
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+ "1055596446229489549303819644288"
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+ )
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+
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+
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+ class TestLegendreSymbol(unittest.TestCase):
26
+ def test_known_quadratic_residues_mod_7(self):
27
+ # Squares mod 7: {1, 4, 2}
28
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(1, 7), 1)
29
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(2, 7), 1)
30
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(4, 7), 1)
31
+
32
+ def test_known_non_residues_mod_7(self):
33
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(3, 7), -1)
34
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(5, 7), -1)
35
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(6, 7), -1)
36
+
37
+ def test_multiple_of_p_is_zero(self):
38
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(7, 7), 0)
39
+ self.assertEqual(legendre_symbol(14, 7), 0)
40
+
41
+ def test_rejects_even_p(self):
42
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
43
+ legendre_symbol(3, 8)
44
+
45
+ def test_rejects_p_less_than_2(self):
46
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
47
+ legendre_symbol(3, 1)
48
+
49
+
50
+ class TestCatalanPiApprox(unittest.TestCase):
51
+ def test_converges_to_pi(self):
52
+ # Regression check: this used to converge to 16*arctan(1/2) =~ 7.418,
53
+ # not pi, due to a double-counted scaling factor.
54
+ approx = catalan_pi_approx(100)
55
+ self.assertLess(abs(approx - PI_REFERENCE), Decimal("1e-40"))
56
+
57
+ def test_more_terms_is_more_accurate(self):
58
+ err_10 = abs(catalan_pi_approx(10) - PI_REFERENCE)
59
+ err_50 = abs(catalan_pi_approx(50) - PI_REFERENCE)
60
+ self.assertLess(err_50, err_10)
61
+
62
+
63
+ class TestECPointAdd(unittest.TestCase):
64
+ # Curve y^2 = x^3 + 2x + 3 (mod 97); (3, 6) is on this curve
65
+ # since 6^2=36 and 3^3+2*3+3=36.
66
+ A, P = 2, 97
67
+
68
+ def _on_curve(self, x, y):
69
+ return (y * y - (x ** 3 + self.A * x + 3)) % self.P == 0
70
+
71
+ def test_doubling_stays_on_curve(self):
72
+ x3, y3 = ec_point_add(3, 6, 3, 6, self.A, self.P)
73
+ self.assertTrue(self._on_curve(x3, y3))
74
+
75
+ def test_distinct_point_addition_stays_on_curve(self):
76
+ # Another point on the same curve: (80, 10) = 2*(3,6) from above.
77
+ x3, y3 = ec_point_add(3, 6, 80, 10, self.A, self.P)
78
+ self.assertTrue(self._on_curve(x3, y3))
79
+
80
+ def test_point_plus_negation_raises_clear_error(self):
81
+ with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
82
+ ec_point_add(3, 6, 3, self.P - 6, self.A, self.P)
83
+
84
+
85
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
86
+ unittest.main()