eorm 0.1.0__tar.gz

eorm-0.1.0/.gitignore

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+# Python-generated files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[oc]
+build/
+dist/
+wheels/
+*.egg-info
+
+# Virtual environments
+.venv
+.vscode
+
+examples/
+
+CLAUDE.md
+findings.md
+progress.md
+.claude/
+task_plan.md

eorm-0.1.0/.python-version

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.10

eorm-0.1.0/LICENSE

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eorm-0.1.0/PKG-INFO

@@ -0,0 +1,384 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: eorm
+Version: 0.1.0
+Summary: Async ORM for MySQL and PostgreSQL, powered by Pydantic v2
+License-File: LICENSE
+Requires-Python: >=3.10
+Requires-Dist: asyncmy>=0.2
+Requires-Dist: asyncpg>=0.29
+Requires-Dist: cryptography>=49.0.0
+Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.0
+Provides-Extra: dev
+Requires-Dist: mypy>=1.10; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: pytest-asyncio>=0.23; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: pytest>=8.0; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: ruff>=0.4; extra == 'dev'
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# eorm
+
+**Async ORM for Python 3.10+** — MySQL and PostgreSQL, 基于 Pydantic v2 开发, 以pydantic作为数据模型,同时增加额外字段属性作为数据库字段必要属性,从而可以操作数据库表结构.这个库以精简为主,不提供外键以及多对一,多对多等键功能
+
+## 特性
+
+- **Async-first** — 所有 I/O 均为 `async`/`await`，基于 `asyncmy`（MySQL）和 `asyncpg`（PostgreSQL）
+- **Pydantic 原生** — 模型即 `BaseModel`，享受类型校验、序列化等全部 Pydantic 功能
+- **表达式 API** — `==` `!=` `>` `<` `like()` `between()` `in_()` `json_path()` 生成参数化 SQL
+- **DDL 自动同步** — `Model.sync_table()` 建表、新增列、修改列、创建索引，只增改不删
+- **JSON 原生支持** — `dict`/`list` 自动映射 JSON/JSONB，默认值使用数据库原生函数
+- **时间戳行为** — `timestamp_behavior="create"|"update"|"both"` 控制自动时间戳
+- **联合索引** — `Meta.indexes` 声明，`Field(index=True)` 简写，只增不删
+- **断连自动重试** — 连接断开时自动重试 3 次（指数退避），非连接错误直接抛出
+- **多表 JOIN** — 显式 ON 条件，`Row` 对象支持属性/字典双模式访问
+- **原生 SQL** — `execute_raw()` / `fetch_raw()` / `fetch_one_raw()` 绕过 ORM 直接执行
+
+## 安装
+
+```bash
+pip install eorm
+```
+
+| 数据库 | 驱动 | 说明 |
+|---|---|---|
+| MySQL | `asyncmy` | 连接池 + 事务 |
+| PostgreSQL | `asyncpg` | 连接池 + 事务 |
+
+## 字段示例
+```python
+import datetime
+from eorm import Field, Model
+from eorm.ddl import Index
+
+class AllFieldTypes(Model):
+    """覆盖所有 Python 类型 → SQL 类型的映射。"""
+
+    class Meta:
+        table = "all_field_types"
+        indexes = [
+            Index(fields=("short_text",),unique=True),
+            Index(fields=("age","score")) #联合索引
+        ]
+    # 注意: 当数据库中的某个字段值可能为None时, 请在类型后面加上 None类型, 否则反序列化时会报错 例如: short_name :str|None
+    # -- 主键 ---------------------------------------------------------
+    id: int = Field(primary_key=True, auto_increment=True,db_type="bigint")
+    # db_type 当设置了这个值的时候,数据库会直接使用这个值作为类型
+    # MySQL    → `id` INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY
+    # PG       → "id" SERIAL PRIMARY KEY
+
+    # -- 字符串 -------------------------------------------------------
+
+    short_text: str = Field(max_length=100, nullable=True,default="")
+    # max_length 指定 → VARCHAR(100)
+
+    free_text: str | None = None
+    # 不指定 max_length → TEXT
+
+    # -- 数值 ---------------------------------------------------------
+
+    age: int | None = 0
+    # MySQL → INT,  PG → INTEGER
+
+    score: float = Field(default=0)
+    # MySQL → DOUBLE,  PG → DOUBLE PRECISION
+
+    price: decimal.Decimal | None = Field(default=0.0,db_type="decimal(8,5)")
+    # MySQL → DECIMAL(18,6),  PG → DECIMAL(18,6)
+
+    # -- 布尔 ---------------------------------------------------------
+
+    is_active: bool = Field(default=True)
+    # MySQL → BOOL,  PG → BOOLEAN
+
+    # -- 日期时间 -----------------------------------------------------
+
+    created_at: datetime.datetime = Field(
+        default_factory=datetime.datetime.now,
+        timestamp_behavior="create",  # INSERT 时写入，UPDATE 时跳过
+    )
+    # MySQL → DATETIME,  PG → TIMESTAMP
+
+    updated_at: datetime.datetime = Field(
+        default_factory=datetime.datetime.now,
+        timestamp_behavior="both",  # INSERT / UPDATE 都会刷新
+        index=True
+    )
+
+    event_date: datetime.date | None = None
+    # MySQL → DATE,  PG → DATE
+
+    # -- 二进制 -------------------------------------------------------
+
+    payload: bytes | None = None
+    # MySQL → BLOB,  PG → BYTEA
+
+    # -- JSON ---------------------------------------------------------
+
+    config: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
+    # MySQL → JSON,  PG → JSONB
+    # DDL: MySQL DEFAULT (JSON_OBJECT()), PG DEFAULT jsonb_build_object()
+
+    tags: list = Field(default_factory=list)
+    # MySQL → JSON,  PG → JSONB
+    # DDL: MySQL DEFAULT (JSON_ARRAY()), PG DEFAULT jsonb_build_array()
+    new_field:list = Field(default_factory=list)
+    
+```
+
+
+
+
+## 快速开始
+
+### 1. 定义模型
+
+```python
+import datetime
+from eorm import Field, Model
+from eorm.ddl import Index
+
+class Article(Model):
+    class Meta:
+        table = "articles"
+        indexes = [
+            Index(fields=("title",)),           # 单列索引
+            Index(fields=("title", "created_at")),  # 联合索引
+        ]
+
+    id: int = Field(primary_key=True, auto_increment=True)
+    title: str = Field(max_length=200)
+    body: str                                 # → TEXT
+    tags: list = Field(default_factory=list)  # → JSON/JSONB
+    view_count: int = Field(default=0)
+    created_at: datetime.datetime = Field(
+        default_factory=datetime.datetime.now,
+        timestamp_behavior="create",           # INSERT 写入，UPDATE 保留原值
+    )
+    updated_at: datetime.datetime = Field(
+        default_factory=datetime.datetime.now,
+        timestamp_behavior="both",             # INSERT + UPDATE 均刷新
+    )
+```
+
+### 2. 连接数据库
+
+```python
+from eorm.engine import create_mysql_engine, create_postgresql_engine
+
+# Mysql 连接池（推荐）
+mysql_engine = await engine.create_mysql_engine(host="127.0.0.1",port=3306,user="username",password="password",database="test",minsize=10,maxsize=20)
+session = mysql_engine.session()
+
+# PostgreSQL 连接池（推荐）
+postgresql_engine = await engine.create_postgresql_engine(host="127.0.0.1",port=3306,user="username",password="password",database="test",min_size=50,max_size=100)
+session = postgresql_engine.session()
+```
+
+### 3. 建表 & 索引
+
+```python
+await Article.sync_table(session.dialect)
+```
+
+首次 → `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS` + `CREATE INDEX`。后续新增列/修改类型/新增索引分别合并为单条 `ALTER TABLE` / `CREATE INDEX`。**永不删除列、表或索引。**
+
+### 4. CRUD
+
+```python
+# INSERT
+article = Article(title="Hello", tags=["tech"])
+await session.save(article)          # 单条插入，id 自动回填
+await session.bulk_insert([...])     # 批量插入
+
+# SELECT
+await session.query(Article).all()                             # 全表
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.view_count >= 10).all()  # 条件
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.id == 1).one()     # 精确一条
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.title.like("Post%")).first()  # 有则返无则 None
+await session.query(Article).count()                            # 计数
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.id == 1).exists()  # 存在性
+await session.query(Article).order_by(Article.id.desc()).limit(10).offset(20).all()  # 分页
+
+# UPDATE
+article.view_count += 1
+await session.save(article)          # 主键不为 None → UPDATE
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.view_count == 0).update(view_count=1)  # 批量
+
+# DELETE
+await session.delete(article)
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.view_count == 0).delete()  # 批量
+```
+
+### 5. 高级查询
+
+```python
+# LIKE / BETWEEN
+await session.query(User).filter(User.name.like("张%")).all()
+await session.query(Book).filter(Book.price.between(10, 50)).all()
+
+# IN / IS NULL
+await session.query(User).filter(User.role.in_(["admin", "editor"])).all()
+await session.query(User).filter(User.email.is_null()).all()
+
+# AND / OR
+cond = (User.age >= 18) & (User.role == "member")       # AND
+cond = (User.role == "admin") | (User.role == "staff")   # OR
+
+# JSON 路径查询（MySQL: column->>'$.path' / PG: column->'key'->>'sub'）
+await session.query(Article).filter(Article.tags.json_path("$[0]") == "tech").all()
+await session.query(Product).filter(Product.data.json_path("$.price") > 100).all()
+```
+
+### 6. 多表 JOIN
+
+```python
+# 两表 INNER JOIN
+rows = await session.query(Author).join(
+    Book, on=Author.id == Book.author_id
+).filter(Book.price > 20).order_by(Author.name.asc()).all()
+
+# LEFT JOIN
+rows = await session.query(Author).join(
+    Book, on=Author.id == Book.author_id, type="LEFT"
+).all()
+
+# Row 访问
+print(rows[0].authors.name)    # 属性
+print(rows[0]["authors.id"])   # 字典 key
+print(dict(rows[0]))           # 扁平字典
+
+# select() 可用于查询指定字段,alias()可用于别名
+d = await mysql_session.query(AllFieldTypes)\
+    .join(JoinTable,on=AllFieldTypes.id==JoinTable.all_id,type="left")\
+    .join(JoinTableSecond,on=JoinTable.id==JoinTableSecond.join_all_id,type="left")\
+    .select(AllFieldTypes.id,AllFieldTypes.short_text,JoinTable.short_text.alias("j_s_t"),JoinTableSecond.short_text.alias("j_ss_t")).all()
+
+class ReturnJoinTableSecond(Model):
+    id: int|None
+
+    short_text: str|None
+
+    j_s_t: str|None
+    
+    j_ss_t:str|None
+
+
+# 后续可以使用pydantic提供的功能反序列化到pydantic模型中
+adapter = TypeAdapter(list[ReturnJoinTableSecond])
+e: list[ReturnJoinTableSecond] = adapter.validate_python(d)
+
+```
+
+### 7. 事务 & 健康检查
+
+```python
+# Session 事务
+async with session.transaction():
+    await session.save(alice)
+    await session.save(bob)
+    # 异常自动回滚，正常自动提交
+
+# 健康检查
+ok = await session.dialect.ping()  # True → 连接正常
+```
+
+### 8. 原生 SQL
+
+```python
+await session.execute_raw("DELETE FROM users WHERE status = %s", ["inactive"])
+rows = await session.fetch_raw("SELECT id, name FROM users WHERE age > %s", [18])
+row = await session.fetch_one_raw("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = %s", [1])
+```
+## 查看日志
+```
+import logging
+
+# 看所有 SQL 语句
+logging.getLogger("eorm").setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+
+# 只看 DDL 和重连信息
+logging.getLogger("eorm").setLevel(logging.INFO)
+
+# 配置输出格式
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.DEBUG,
+    format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s",
+)
+```
+
+## 模型定义参考
+
+### Field 参数
+
+| 参数 | 类型 | 默认值 | 说明 |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `primary_key` | `bool` | `False` | 主键 |
+| `auto_increment` | `bool` | `False` | 自增（仅 int 主键） |
+| `column_name` | `str \| None` | `None` | 数据库列名，默认取 Python 属性名 |
+| `nullable` | `bool` | `True` | 是否允许 NULL |
+| `unique` | `bool` | `False` | 唯一约束 |
+| `index` | `bool` | `False` | 单列索引（自动转为 Index） |
+| `max_length` | `int \| None` | `None` | 字符串长度 → VARCHAR(n)；无 → TEXT |
+| `db_type` | `str \| None` | `None` | 直接指定数据库类型 |
+| `timestamp_behavior` | `"create" \| "update" \| "both" \| None` | `None` | 自动时间戳行为 |
+| `default` / `default_factory` | — | — | Python 默认值（同时生成 DDL DEFAULT） |
+
+### timestamp_behavior
+
+| 值 | INSERT | UPDATE |
+|---|---|---|
+| `"create"` | 写入值 | 跳过，保留原值 |
+| `"update"` | 写入值 | 重新计算当前时间 |
+| `"both"` | 写入值 | 重新计算当前时间 |
+
+### Meta 配置
+
+```python
+class Meta:
+    table = "table_name"                          # 表名（必填）
+    indexes = [                                    # 联合索引（可选）
+        Index(fields=("col1", "col2")),            # 普通索引
+        Index(fields=("col1",), unique=True),      # 唯一索引
+        Index(fields=("col1", "col2"), name="idx_custom"),  # 自定义名称
+    ]
+```
+
+索引名自动生成规则：`ix_{table}_{fields}`（普通），`unq_{table}_{fields}`（唯一）。
+
+### Python → SQL 类型映射
+
+| Python 类型 | MySQL | PostgreSQL |
+|---|---|---|
+| `int` | `INT` | `INTEGER` |
+| `int` + auto_increment PK | `INT AUTO_INCREMENT` | `SERIAL` |
+| `str` + max_length | `VARCHAR(n)` | `VARCHAR(n)` |
+| `str` 无 max_length | `TEXT` | `TEXT` |
+| `bool` | `BOOL` | `BOOLEAN` |
+| `float` | `DOUBLE` | `DOUBLE PRECISION` |
+| `bytes` | `BLOB` | `BYTEA` |
+| `datetime.datetime` | `DATETIME` | `TIMESTAMP` |
+| `datetime.date` | `DATE` | `DATE` |
+| `decimal.Decimal` | `DECIMAL(18,6)` | `DECIMAL(18,6)` |
+| `dict` | `JSON` | `JSONB` |
+| `list` | `JSON` | `JSONB` |
+
+## 开发
+
+```bash
+uv sync                     # 安装依赖
+uv run pytest               # 运行测试（112 个）
+uv run mypy eorm/           # 类型检查
+uv run ruff check eorm/     # 代码风格
+```
+
+## 设计原则
+
+- **参数化查询** — 所有 SQL 参数绑定，永不拼接用户输入
+- **方言隔离** — MySQL / PG 差异封装在 Dialect 子类，业务层无感
+- **安全 DDL** — 只增不改不删（ADD COLUMN + ALTER COLUMN + CREATE INDEX，不 DROP）
+- **Pydantic 优先** — 模型定义、校验、序列化完全复用 Pydantic 生态
+- **数据库原生优先** — JSON 默认值使用 `JSON_OBJECT()` / `jsonb_build_object()` 等原生函数，不依赖代码序列化
+
+
+## License
+
+[Apache License](./LICENSE)