context-dedup 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- context_dedup-0.1.0/LICENSE +375 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +146 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/README.md +119 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +40 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup/__init__.py +5 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup/core.py +229 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup.egg-info/PKG-INFO +146 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +11 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup.egg-info/requires.txt +5 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/src/context_dedup.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- context_dedup-0.1.0/tests/test_core.py +164 -0
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Mozilla Public License Version 2.0
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==================================
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1. Definitions
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--------------
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1.1. "Contributor"
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means each individual or legal entity that creates, contributes to
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the creation of, or owns Covered Software.
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1.2. "Contributor Version"
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means the combination of the Contributions of others (if any) used
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by a Contributor and that particular Contributor's Contribution.
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1.3. "Contribution"
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means Covered Software of a particular Contributor.
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1.4. "Covered Software"
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means Source Code Form to which the initial Contributor has attached
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the notice in Exhibit A, the Executable Form of such Source Code
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Form, and Modifications of such Source Code Form, in each case
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including portions thereof.
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1.5. "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses"
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means
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(a) that the initial Contributor has attached the notice described
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in Exhibit B to the Covered Software; or
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(b) that the Covered Software was made available under the terms of
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version 1.1 or earlier of the License, but not also under the
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terms of a Secondary License.
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1.6. "Executable Form"
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means any form of the work other than Source Code Form.
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1.7. "Larger Work"
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means a work that combines Covered Software with other material, in
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a separate file or files, that is not Covered Software.
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1.8. "License"
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means this document.
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1.9. "Licensable"
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means having the right to grant, to the maximum extent possible,
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whether at the time of the initial grant or subsequently, any and
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all of the rights conveyed by this License.
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1.10. "Modifications"
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means any of the following:
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(a) any file in Source Code Form that results from an addition to,
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deletion from, or modification of the contents of Covered
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Software; or
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(b) any new file in Source Code Form that contains any Covered
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Software.
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1.11. "Patent Claims" of a Contributor
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means any patent claim(s), including without limitation, method,
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process, and apparatus claims, in any patent Licensable by such
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Contributor that would be infringed, but for the grant of the
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License, by the making, using, selling, offering for sale, having
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made, import, or transfer of either its Contributions or its
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Contributor Version.
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1.12. "Secondary License"
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means either the GNU General Public License, Version 2.0, the GNU
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Lesser General Public License, Version 2.1, the GNU Affero General
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Public License, Version 3.0, or any later versions of those
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licenses.
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1.13. "Source Code Form"
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means the form of the work preferred for making modifications.
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1.14. "You" (or "Your")
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means an individual or a legal entity exercising rights under this
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License. For legal entities, "You" includes any entity that
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controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with You. For
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purposes of this definition, "control" means (a) the power, direct
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or indirect, to cause the direction or management of such entity,
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whether by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than
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fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or beneficial
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ownership of such entity.
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2. License Grants and Conditions
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--------------------------------
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2.1. Grants
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Each Contributor hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,
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non-exclusive license:
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(a) under intellectual property rights (other than patent or trademark)
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Licensable by such Contributor to use, reproduce, make available,
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modify, display, perform, distribute, and otherwise exploit its
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Contributions, either on an unmodified basis, with Modifications, or
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as part of a Larger Work; and
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(b) under Patent Claims of such Contributor to make, use, sell, offer
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for sale, have made, import, and otherwise transfer either its
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Contributions or its Contributor Version.
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2.2. Effective Date
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The licenses granted in Section 2.1 with respect to any Contribution
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become effective for each Contribution on the date the Contributor first
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distributes such Contribution.
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2.3. Limitations on Grant Scope
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The licenses granted in this Section 2 are the only rights granted under
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this License. No additional rights or licenses will be implied from the
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distribution or licensing of Covered Software under this License.
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Notwithstanding Section 2.1(b) above, no patent license is granted by a
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Contributor:
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(a) for any code that a Contributor has removed from Covered Software;
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or
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(b) for infringements caused by: (i) Your and any other third party's
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modifications of Covered Software, or (ii) the combination of its
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Contributions with other software (except as part of its Contributor
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Version); or
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(c) under Patent Claims infringed by Covered Software in the absence of
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its Contributions.
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This License does not grant any rights in the trademarks, service marks,
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or logos of any Contributor (except as may be necessary to comply with
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the notice requirements in Section 3.4).
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2.4. Subsequent Licenses
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No Contributor makes additional grants as a result of Your choice to
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distribute the Covered Software under a subsequent version of this
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License (see Section 10.2) or under the terms of a Secondary License (if
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permitted under the terms of Section 3.3).
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2.5. Representation
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Each Contributor represents that the Contributor believes its
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Contributions are its original creation(s) or it has sufficient rights
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to grant the rights to its Contributions conveyed by this License.
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2.6. Fair Use
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This License is not intended to limit any rights You have under
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applicable copyright doctrines of fair use, fair dealing, or other
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equivalents.
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2.7. Conditions
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Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, and 3.4 are conditions of the licenses granted
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in Section 2.1.
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3. Responsibilities
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-------------------
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3.1. Distribution of Source Form
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All distribution of Covered Software in Source Code Form, including any
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Modifications that You create or to which You contribute, must be under
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the terms of this License. You must inform recipients that the Source
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Code Form of the Covered Software is governed by the terms of this
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License, and how they can obtain a copy of this License. You may not
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attempt to alter or restrict the recipients' rights in the Source Code
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Form.
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3.2. Distribution of Executable Form
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If You distribute Covered Software in Executable Form then:
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(a) such Covered Software must also be made available in Source Code
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Form, as described in Section 3.1, and You must inform recipients of
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the Executable Form how they can obtain a copy of such Source Code
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Form by reasonable means in a timely manner, at a charge no more
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than the cost of distribution to the recipient; and
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(b) You may distribute such Executable Form under the terms of this
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License, or sublicense it under different terms, provided that the
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license for the Executable Form does not attempt to limit or alter
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the recipients' rights in the Source Code Form under this License.
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3.3. Distribution of a Larger Work
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You may create and distribute a Larger Work under terms of Your choice,
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provided that You also comply with the requirements of this License for
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the Covered Software. If the Larger Work is a combination of Covered
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Software with a work governed by one or more Secondary Licenses, and the
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Covered Software is not Incompatible With Secondary Licenses, this
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License permits You to additionally distribute such Covered Software
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under the terms of such Secondary License(s), so that the recipient of
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the Larger Work may, at their option, further distribute the Covered
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Software under the terms of either this License or such Secondary
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License(s).
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3.4. Notices
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You may not remove or alter the substance of any license notices
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(including copyright notices, patent notices, disclaimers of warranty,
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or limitations of liability) contained within the Source Code Form of
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the Covered Software, except that You may alter any license notices to
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the extent required to remedy known factual inaccuracies.
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3.5. Application of Additional Terms
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You may choose to offer, and to charge a fee for, warranty, support,
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indemnity or liability obligations to one or more recipients of Covered
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Software. However, You may do so only on Your own behalf, and not on
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behalf of any Contributor. You must make it absolutely clear that any
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such warranty, support, indemnity, or liability obligation is offered by
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You alone, and You hereby agree to indemnify every Contributor for any
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liability incurred by such Contributor as a result of warranty, support,
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indemnity or liability terms You offer. You may include additional
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disclaimers of warranty and limitations of liability specific to any
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jurisdiction.
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4. Inability to Comply Due to Statute or Regulation
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---------------------------------------------------
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If it is impossible for You to comply with any of the terms of this
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License with respect to some or all of the Covered Software due to
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statute, judicial order, or regulation then You must: (a) comply with
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the terms of this License to the maximum extent possible; and (b)
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describe the limitations and the code they affect. Such description must
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be placed in a text file included with all distributions of the Covered
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Software under this License. Except to the extent prohibited by statute
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or regulation, such description must be sufficiently detailed for a
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recipient of ordinary skill to be able to understand it.
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5. Termination
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--------------
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5.1. The rights granted under this License will terminate automatically
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if You fail to comply with any of its terms. However, if You become
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compliant, then the rights granted under this License from a particular
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Contributor are reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until such
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Contributor explicitly and finally terminates Your grants, and (b) on an
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ongoing basis, if such Contributor fails to notify You of the
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non-compliance by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after You have
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come back into compliance. Moreover, Your grants from a particular
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Contributor are reinstated on an ongoing basis if such Contributor
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notifies You of the non-compliance by some reasonable means, this is the
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first time You have received notice of non-compliance with this License
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from such Contributor, and You become compliant prior to 30 days after
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Your receipt of the notice.
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5.2. If You initiate litigation against any entity by asserting a patent
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infringement claim (excluding declaratory judgment actions,
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counter-claims, and cross-claims) alleging that a Contributor Version
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directly or indirectly infringes any patent, then the rights granted to
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You by any and all Contributors for the Covered Software under Section
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2.1 of this License shall terminate.
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5.3. In the event of termination under Sections 5.1 or 5.2 above, all
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end user license agreements (excluding distributors and resellers) which
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have been validly granted by You or Your distributors under this License
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prior to termination shall survive termination.
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************************************************************************
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* *
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* 6. Disclaimer of Warranty *
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* ------------------------- *
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* *
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* Covered Software is provided under this License on an "as is" *
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* basis, without warranty of any kind, either expressed, implied, or *
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* statutory, including, without limitation, warranties that the *
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* Covered Software is free of defects, merchantable, fit for a *
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* particular purpose or non-infringing. The entire risk as to the *
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* quality and performance of the Covered Software is with You. *
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* Should any Covered Software prove defective in any respect, You *
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* (not any Contributor) assume the cost of any necessary servicing, *
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* repair, or correction. This disclaimer of warranty constitutes an *
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* essential part of this License. No use of any Covered Software is *
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* authorized under this License except under this disclaimer. *
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* *
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************************************************************************
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************************************************************************
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* *
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* 7. Limitation of Liability *
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* -------------------------- *
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* *
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* Under no circumstances and under no legal theory, whether tort *
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* (including negligence), contract, or otherwise, shall any *
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* Contributor, or anyone who distributes Covered Software as *
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* permitted above, be liable to You for any direct, indirect, *
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* special, incidental, or consequential damages of any character *
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* including, without limitation, damages for lost profits, loss of *
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* goodwill, work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any *
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* and all other commercial damages or losses, even if such party *
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* shall have been informed of the possibility of such damages. This *
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* limitation of liability shall not apply to liability for death or *
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* personal injury resulting from such party's negligence to the *
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* extent applicable law prohibits such limitation. Some *
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* jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of *
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* incidental or consequential damages, so this exclusion and *
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* limitation may not apply to You. *
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* *
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************************************************************************
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8. Litigation
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-------------
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Any litigation relating to this License may be brought only in the
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courts of a jurisdiction where the defendant maintains its principal
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place of business and such litigation shall be governed by laws of that
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jurisdiction, without reference to its conflict-of-law provisions.
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Nothing in this Section shall prevent a party's ability to bring
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cross-claims or counter-claims.
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9. Miscellaneous
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This License represents the complete agreement concerning the subject
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matter hereof. If any provision of this License is held to be
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unenforceable, such provision shall be reformed only to the extent
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necessary to make it enforceable. Any law or regulation which provides
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that the language of a contract shall be construed against the drafter
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shall not be used to construe this License against a Contributor.
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10. Versions of the License
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---------------------------
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Mozilla Foundation is the license steward. Except as provided in Section
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10.3, no one other than the license steward has the right to modify or
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publish new versions of this License. Each version will be given a
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distinguishing version number.
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10.2. Effect of New Versions
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You may distribute the Covered Software under the terms of the version
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of the License under which You originally received the Covered Software,
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or under the terms of any subsequent version published by the license
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steward.
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10.3. Modified Versions
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If you create software not governed by this License, and you want to
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create a new license for such software, you may create and use a
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modified version of this License if you rename the license and remove
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any references to the name of the license steward (except to note that
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such modified license differs from this License).
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10.4. Distributing Source Code Form that is Incompatible With Secondary
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Licenses
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If You choose to distribute Source Code Form that is Incompatible With
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Secondary Licenses under the terms of this version of the License, the
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notice described in Exhibit B of this License must be attached.
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Exhibit A - Source Code Form License Notice
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-------------------------------------------
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This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
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file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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If it is not possible or desirable to put the notice in a particular
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file, then You may include the notice in a location (such as a LICENSE
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file in a relevant directory) where a recipient would be likely to look
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for such a notice.
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You may add additional accurate notices of copyright ownership.
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Exhibit B - "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses" Notice
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---------------------------------------------------------
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This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
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defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
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Copyright (c) 2026 Eduardo J. Barrios
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@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: context-dedup
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM.
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Author-email: "Eduardo J. Barrios" <edujbarrios@outlook.com>
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License-Expression: MPL-2.0
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup
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Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup
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Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues
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Keywords: llm,rag,context,deduplication,retrieval,ai,prompt,context-window
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Requires-Python: >=3.10
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: build; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# context-dedup
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[](https://pypi.org/project/context-dedup/)
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[](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
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Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM.
|
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34
|
+
|
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35
|
+
context-dedup is a small, deterministic Python library for finding exact and near-duplicate chunks in RAG results, agent pipelines, and assembled prompts. It uses lexical word n-gram overlap: no embeddings, no LLM calls, and no runtime dependencies.
|
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36
|
+
|
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|
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## Installation
|
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|
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```bash
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pip install context-dedup
|
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```
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## Usage
|
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|
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```python
|
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from context_dedup import deduplicate, inspect_context, similarity
|
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+
|
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|
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chunks = [
|
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"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris.",
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"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris. It was completed in 1889.",
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"Madrid is the capital of Spain.",
|
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]
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print(similarity(chunks[0], chunks[1]))
|
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print(inspect_context(chunks))
|
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|
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print(deduplicate(chunks))
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
## Why context-dedup?
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
Retrieval and prompt assembly can repeat the same facts across overlapping passages, wasting context-window space and attention. context-dedup provides a transparent heuristic between raw retrieval and an LLM call, without adding a model, service, database, or provider SDK.
|
|
62
|
+
|
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|
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It is intentionally focused:
|
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+
|
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|
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* No embeddings or transformer models
|
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|
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* No LLM calls or external APIs
|
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|
+
* No runtime dependencies or infrastructure
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
## Inspect context
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
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`inspect_context` returns an ordinary, serializable dictionary with pair scores, connected duplicate groups, recommended representatives, removable indices, and aggregate redundancy estimates:
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
```python
|
|
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report = inspect_context(chunks)
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
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print(report["redundant_pairs"])
|
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|
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print(report["groups"])
|
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print(report["estimated_redundant_words"])
|
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|
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```
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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Thresholds are configurable. Their defaults are practical heuristics, not statistically universal values:
|
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|
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```python
|
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report = inspect_context(
|
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chunks,
|
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|
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similarity_threshold=0.75,
|
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|
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containment_threshold=0.85,
|
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n=3,
|
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+
)
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
+
## Deduplicate context
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
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The default strategy keeps the longest chunk in each duplicate group, preserving more information. Use `first` to keep the earliest chunk instead:
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
```python
|
|
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|
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clean_chunks = deduplicate(chunks)
|
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|
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first_chunks = deduplicate(chunks, strategy="first")
|
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|
+
```
|
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|
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Objects with metadata are supported through `key`; returned objects are the originals:
|
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|
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|
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```python
|
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retrieved = [
|
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|
+
{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days.", "source": "policy.pdf", "page": 4},
|
|
106
|
+
{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days. Contact support to begin.", "source": "faq.pdf", "page": 2},
|
|
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|
+
]
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
clean = deduplicate(retrieved, key=lambda item: item["text"])
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
|
|
112
|
+
## Algorithm
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
Text is lowercased, stripped, and normalized to single spaces. The library builds sets of word trigrams by default, then calculates Jaccard similarity and containment in both directions. A pair is redundant when either configured threshold is reached. Connected components combine transitive pairs into groups, and selection is deterministic.
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
## Limitations
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
This is a lexical heuristic, not a semantic-equivalence detector. Paraphrases with different wording may not match, while repeated wording can match despite different meaning. Punctuation remains part of word tokens. Version 0.1.0 compares every pair in `O(n²)` time, which is appropriate for contexts with tens or hundreds of chunks but not large document collections.
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
## Use cases
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
* Remove overlap from RAG retrieval results before prompt construction
|
|
123
|
+
* Inspect context redundancy in LLM and agent pipelines
|
|
124
|
+
* Deduplicate passages assembled from multiple document sources
|
|
125
|
+
* Reduce repeated prompt content without provider-specific infrastructure
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
## Features
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
* Deterministic word n-gram Jaccard similarity and directional containment
|
|
130
|
+
* Transitive duplicate groups and serializable inspection reports
|
|
131
|
+
* `longest` and `first` representative strategies
|
|
132
|
+
* Metadata-preserving `key` support
|
|
133
|
+
* Configurable thresholds and n-gram size
|
|
134
|
+
* Standard-library implementation with no runtime dependencies
|
|
135
|
+
|
|
136
|
+
## Issues
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
Report issues in the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues).
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
## Author
|
|
141
|
+
|
|
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|
+
Eduardo J. Barrios — [edujbarrios@outlook.com](mailto:edujbarrios@outlook.com)
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
## License
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
[Mozilla Public License 2.0](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# context-dedup
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
[](https://pypi.org/project/context-dedup/)
|
|
4
|
+
[](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM.
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
context-dedup is a small, deterministic Python library for finding exact and near-duplicate chunks in RAG results, agent pipelines, and assembled prompts. It uses lexical word n-gram overlap: no embeddings, no LLM calls, and no runtime dependencies.
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
## Installation
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
```bash
|
|
13
|
+
pip install context-dedup
|
|
14
|
+
```
|
|
15
|
+
|
|
16
|
+
## Usage
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
```python
|
|
19
|
+
from context_dedup import deduplicate, inspect_context, similarity
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
chunks = [
|
|
22
|
+
"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris.",
|
|
23
|
+
"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris. It was completed in 1889.",
|
|
24
|
+
"Madrid is the capital of Spain.",
|
|
25
|
+
]
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
print(similarity(chunks[0], chunks[1]))
|
|
28
|
+
print(inspect_context(chunks))
|
|
29
|
+
print(deduplicate(chunks))
|
|
30
|
+
```
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
## Why context-dedup?
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
Retrieval and prompt assembly can repeat the same facts across overlapping passages, wasting context-window space and attention. context-dedup provides a transparent heuristic between raw retrieval and an LLM call, without adding a model, service, database, or provider SDK.
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
It is intentionally focused:
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
* No embeddings or transformer models
|
|
39
|
+
* No LLM calls or external APIs
|
|
40
|
+
* No runtime dependencies or infrastructure
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
## Inspect context
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
`inspect_context` returns an ordinary, serializable dictionary with pair scores, connected duplicate groups, recommended representatives, removable indices, and aggregate redundancy estimates:
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
```python
|
|
47
|
+
report = inspect_context(chunks)
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
print(report["redundant_pairs"])
|
|
50
|
+
print(report["groups"])
|
|
51
|
+
print(report["estimated_redundant_words"])
|
|
52
|
+
```
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
Thresholds are configurable. Their defaults are practical heuristics, not statistically universal values:
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
```python
|
|
57
|
+
report = inspect_context(
|
|
58
|
+
chunks,
|
|
59
|
+
similarity_threshold=0.75,
|
|
60
|
+
containment_threshold=0.85,
|
|
61
|
+
n=3,
|
|
62
|
+
)
|
|
63
|
+
```
|
|
64
|
+
|
|
65
|
+
## Deduplicate context
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
The default strategy keeps the longest chunk in each duplicate group, preserving more information. Use `first` to keep the earliest chunk instead:
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
```python
|
|
70
|
+
clean_chunks = deduplicate(chunks)
|
|
71
|
+
first_chunks = deduplicate(chunks, strategy="first")
|
|
72
|
+
```
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
Objects with metadata are supported through `key`; returned objects are the originals:
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
```python
|
|
77
|
+
retrieved = [
|
|
78
|
+
{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days.", "source": "policy.pdf", "page": 4},
|
|
79
|
+
{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days. Contact support to begin.", "source": "faq.pdf", "page": 2},
|
|
80
|
+
]
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
clean = deduplicate(retrieved, key=lambda item: item["text"])
|
|
83
|
+
```
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
## Algorithm
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
Text is lowercased, stripped, and normalized to single spaces. The library builds sets of word trigrams by default, then calculates Jaccard similarity and containment in both directions. A pair is redundant when either configured threshold is reached. Connected components combine transitive pairs into groups, and selection is deterministic.
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
## Limitations
|
|
90
|
+
|
|
91
|
+
This is a lexical heuristic, not a semantic-equivalence detector. Paraphrases with different wording may not match, while repeated wording can match despite different meaning. Punctuation remains part of word tokens. Version 0.1.0 compares every pair in `O(n²)` time, which is appropriate for contexts with tens or hundreds of chunks but not large document collections.
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
## Use cases
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
* Remove overlap from RAG retrieval results before prompt construction
|
|
96
|
+
* Inspect context redundancy in LLM and agent pipelines
|
|
97
|
+
* Deduplicate passages assembled from multiple document sources
|
|
98
|
+
* Reduce repeated prompt content without provider-specific infrastructure
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
## Features
|
|
101
|
+
|
|
102
|
+
* Deterministic word n-gram Jaccard similarity and directional containment
|
|
103
|
+
* Transitive duplicate groups and serializable inspection reports
|
|
104
|
+
* `longest` and `first` representative strategies
|
|
105
|
+
* Metadata-preserving `key` support
|
|
106
|
+
* Configurable thresholds and n-gram size
|
|
107
|
+
* Standard-library implementation with no runtime dependencies
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
## Issues
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
Report issues in the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues).
|
|
112
|
+
|
|
113
|
+
## Author
|
|
114
|
+
|
|
115
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Eduardo J. Barrios — [edujbarrios@outlook.com](mailto:edujbarrios@outlook.com)
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## License
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[Mozilla Public License 2.0](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
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[build-system]
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requires = ["setuptools>=77"]
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build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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[project]
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name = "context-dedup"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM."
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.10"
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license = "MPL-2.0"
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license-files = ["LICENSE"]
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authors = [{ name = "Eduardo J. Barrios", email = "edujbarrios@outlook.com" }]
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keywords = ["llm", "rag", "context", "deduplication", "retrieval", "ai", "prompt", "context-window"]
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classifiers = [
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"Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
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"Intended Audience :: Developers",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
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"Operating System :: OS Independent",
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]
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[project.optional-dependencies]
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dev = ["pytest", "build", "twine"]
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[project.urls]
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Homepage = "https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup"
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Source = "https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup"
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Issues = "https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues"
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[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
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where = ["src"]
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[tool.pytest.ini_options]
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testpaths = ["tests"]
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addopts = "-ra"
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"""Core implementation for context-dedup."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import math
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from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable
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from numbers import Real
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from typing import Any
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DEFAULT_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD = 0.8
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DEFAULT_CONTAINMENT_THRESHOLD = 0.65
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def _normalize(text: str) -> str:
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if not isinstance(text, str):
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raise TypeError("text must be a string")
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return " ".join(text.lower().split())
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def _validate_n(n: int) -> int:
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if isinstance(n, bool) or not isinstance(n, int):
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raise TypeError("n must be an integer")
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raise ValueError("n must be at least 1")
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return n
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def _validate_threshold(value: float, label: str) -> float:
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if isinstance(value, bool) or not isinstance(value, Real):
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raise TypeError(f"{label} must be a number between 0.0 and 1.0")
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result = float(value)
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if not math.isfinite(result) or not 0.0 <= result <= 1.0:
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raise ValueError(f"{label} must be between 0.0 and 1.0 and finite")
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return result
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def _word_ngrams(text: str, n: int = 3) -> set[tuple[str, ...]]:
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size = _validate_n(n)
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words = _normalize(text).split()
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if not words:
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return set()
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if len(words) < size:
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return {tuple(words)}
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return {tuple(words[index : index + size]) for index in range(len(words) - size + 1)}
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def _scores(left: set[tuple[str, ...]], right: set[tuple[str, ...]]) -> tuple[float, float, float]:
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if not left and not right:
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return 1.0, 1.0, 1.0
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shared = len(left & right)
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union = len(left | right)
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jaccard = shared / union if union else 1.0
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left_containment = shared / len(left) if left else 0.0
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right_containment = shared / len(right) if right else 0.0
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return jaccard, left_containment, right_containment
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def similarity(text_a: str, text_b: str, *, n: int = 3) -> float:
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"""Return word n-gram Jaccard similarity from 0.0 to 1.0.
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Text is lowercased and whitespace is collapsed. Trigrams are used by
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default; a non-empty text shorter than ``n`` is treated as one n-gram.
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Two empty or whitespace-only strings have similarity 1.0.
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"""
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return _scores(_word_ngrams(text_a, n), _word_ngrams(text_b, n))[0]
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def _find_groups(
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chunks: Iterable[Any],
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*,
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key: Callable[[Any], str],
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similarity_threshold: float,
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containment_threshold: float,
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n: int,
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) -> tuple[list[Any], list[str], list[dict[str, Any]], list[list[int]]]:
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items = list(chunks)
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texts = [key(item) for item in items]
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if any(not isinstance(text, str) for text in texts):
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raise TypeError("key must return a string for every chunk")
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grams = [_word_ngrams(text, n) for text in texts]
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parents = list(range(len(items)))
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def find(index: int) -> int:
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while parents[index] != index:
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parents[index] = parents[parents[index]]
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index = parents[index]
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return index
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def union(left: int, right: int) -> None:
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left_root, right_root = find(left), find(right)
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if left_root != right_root:
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parents[right_root] = left_root
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pairs = []
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for left in range(len(items)):
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for right in range(left + 1, len(items)):
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jaccard, left_containment, right_containment = _scores(grams[left], grams[right])
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if jaccard >= similarity_threshold or max(left_containment, right_containment) >= containment_threshold:
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pairs.append({
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"indices": [left, right],
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"similarity": jaccard,
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"containment": [left_containment, right_containment],
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})
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union(left, right)
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components: dict[int, list[int]] = {}
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for index in range(len(items)):
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components.setdefault(find(index), []).append(index)
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groups = [indices for indices in components.values() if len(indices) > 1]
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return items, texts, pairs, groups
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def _identity(value: Any) -> Any:
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return value
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def _prepare(
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chunks: Iterable[Any],
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key: Callable[[Any], str] | None,
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similarity_threshold: float,
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containment_threshold: float,
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n: int,
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) -> tuple[list[Any], list[str], list[dict[str, Any]], list[list[int]]]:
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if isinstance(chunks, (str, bytes)):
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raise TypeError("chunks must be a non-string iterable")
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try:
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iter(chunks)
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except TypeError as error:
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raise TypeError("chunks must be a non-string iterable") from error
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extractor = _identity if key is None else key
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if not callable(extractor):
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raise TypeError("key must be callable or None")
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similarity_limit = _validate_threshold(similarity_threshold, "similarity_threshold")
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containment_limit = _validate_threshold(containment_threshold, "containment_threshold")
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items, texts, pairs, groups = _find_groups(
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chunks,
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key=extractor,
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similarity_threshold=similarity_limit,
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containment_threshold=containment_limit,
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n=n,
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)
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return items, texts, pairs, groups
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def _representative(indices: list[int], texts: list[str], strategy: str) -> int:
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if strategy == "first":
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return indices[0]
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if strategy == "longest":
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return max(indices, key=lambda index: len(texts[index]))
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raise ValueError("strategy must be 'longest' or 'first'")
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def inspect_context(
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chunks: Iterable[Any],
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*,
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strategy: str = "longest",
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key: Callable[[Any], str] | None = None,
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similarity_threshold: float = DEFAULT_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD,
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containment_threshold: float = DEFAULT_CONTAINMENT_THRESHOLD,
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n: int = 3,
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) -> dict[str, Any]:
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"""Inspect chunks and return a serializable lexical-redundancy report.
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A pair is redundant when its Jaccard score reaches ``similarity_threshold``
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or either directional containment score reaches ``containment_threshold``.
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The defaults are practical heuristics, not universal statistical cutoffs.
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"""
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if strategy not in {"longest", "first"}:
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raise ValueError("strategy must be 'longest' or 'first'")
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items, texts, pairs, components = _prepare(
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chunks, key, similarity_threshold, containment_threshold, n
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)
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groups = []
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removable: list[int] = []
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for indices in components:
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keep = _representative(indices, texts, strategy)
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remove = [index for index in indices if index != keep]
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removable.extend(remove)
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group_pairs = [
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pair for pair in pairs if pair["indices"][0] in indices and pair["indices"][1] in indices
|
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]
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groups.append({
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"indices": indices,
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"representative": keep,
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"remove_indices": remove,
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"max_similarity": max(pair["similarity"] for pair in group_pairs),
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"max_containment": max(max(pair["containment"]) for pair in group_pairs),
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})
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removable.sort()
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total = len(items)
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return {
|
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"total_chunks": total,
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"redundant_pairs": len(pairs),
|
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"redundancy_groups": len(groups),
|
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"redundant_chunks": len(removable),
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"redundancy_ratio": len(removable) / total if total else 0.0,
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"estimated_redundant_characters": sum(len(texts[index]) for index in removable),
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"estimated_redundant_words": sum(len(texts[index].split()) for index in removable),
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"removable_indices": removable,
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"pairs": pairs,
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"groups": groups,
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}
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def deduplicate(
|
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chunks: Iterable[Any],
|
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*,
|
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strategy: str = "longest",
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key: Callable[[Any], str] | None = None,
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similarity_threshold: float = DEFAULT_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD,
|
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containment_threshold: float = DEFAULT_CONTAINMENT_THRESHOLD,
|
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n: int = 3,
|
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) -> list[Any]:
|
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"""Return chunks with lexical duplicates removed, preserving input order.
|
|
215
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+
|
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216
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``longest`` keeps the longest text in each group (and the first on ties).
|
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217
|
+
``first`` keeps the earliest chunk. Original objects are returned unchanged.
|
|
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|
+
"""
|
|
219
|
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items = list(chunks) if not isinstance(chunks, (str, bytes)) else chunks
|
|
220
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report = inspect_context(
|
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221
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+
items,
|
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+
strategy=strategy,
|
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+
key=key,
|
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+
similarity_threshold=similarity_threshold,
|
|
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containment_threshold=containment_threshold,
|
|
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|
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n=n,
|
|
227
|
+
)
|
|
228
|
+
remove = set(report["removable_indices"])
|
|
229
|
+
return [item for index, item in enumerate(items) if index not in remove]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: context-dedup
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 0.1.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM.
|
|
5
|
+
Author-email: "Eduardo J. Barrios" <edujbarrios@outlook.com>
|
|
6
|
+
License-Expression: MPL-2.0
|
|
7
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup
|
|
8
|
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Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues
|
|
10
|
+
Keywords: llm,rag,context,deduplication,retrieval,ai,prompt,context-window
|
|
11
|
+
Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
|
|
12
|
+
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
|
|
13
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
|
|
14
|
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
|
|
15
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
|
|
16
|
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
|
|
17
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
|
|
18
|
+
Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
|
|
19
|
+
Requires-Python: >=3.10
|
|
20
|
+
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
|
|
21
|
+
License-File: LICENSE
|
|
22
|
+
Provides-Extra: dev
|
|
23
|
+
Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
|
|
24
|
+
Requires-Dist: build; extra == "dev"
|
|
25
|
+
Requires-Dist: twine; extra == "dev"
|
|
26
|
+
Dynamic: license-file
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
# context-dedup
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
[](https://pypi.org/project/context-dedup/)
|
|
31
|
+
[](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
Detect and remove redundant context before sending it to an LLM.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
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context-dedup is a small, deterministic Python library for finding exact and near-duplicate chunks in RAG results, agent pipelines, and assembled prompts. It uses lexical word n-gram overlap: no embeddings, no LLM calls, and no runtime dependencies.
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## Installation
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```bash
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pip install context-dedup
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```
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## Usage
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```python
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from context_dedup import deduplicate, inspect_context, similarity
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chunks = [
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"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris.",
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"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris. It was completed in 1889.",
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"Madrid is the capital of Spain.",
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]
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print(similarity(chunks[0], chunks[1]))
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print(inspect_context(chunks))
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print(deduplicate(chunks))
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```
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## Why context-dedup?
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Retrieval and prompt assembly can repeat the same facts across overlapping passages, wasting context-window space and attention. context-dedup provides a transparent heuristic between raw retrieval and an LLM call, without adding a model, service, database, or provider SDK.
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It is intentionally focused:
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* No embeddings or transformer models
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* No LLM calls or external APIs
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* No runtime dependencies or infrastructure
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## Inspect context
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`inspect_context` returns an ordinary, serializable dictionary with pair scores, connected duplicate groups, recommended representatives, removable indices, and aggregate redundancy estimates:
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```python
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report = inspect_context(chunks)
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print(report["redundant_pairs"])
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print(report["groups"])
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print(report["estimated_redundant_words"])
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```
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Thresholds are configurable. Their defaults are practical heuristics, not statistically universal values:
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```python
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report = inspect_context(
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chunks,
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similarity_threshold=0.75,
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containment_threshold=0.85,
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n=3,
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)
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```
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## Deduplicate context
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The default strategy keeps the longest chunk in each duplicate group, preserving more information. Use `first` to keep the earliest chunk instead:
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```python
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clean_chunks = deduplicate(chunks)
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first_chunks = deduplicate(chunks, strategy="first")
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```
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Objects with metadata are supported through `key`; returned objects are the originals:
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```python
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retrieved = [
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{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days.", "source": "policy.pdf", "page": 4},
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{"text": "Refunds are available within 30 days. Contact support to begin.", "source": "faq.pdf", "page": 2},
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]
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clean = deduplicate(retrieved, key=lambda item: item["text"])
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```
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## Algorithm
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Text is lowercased, stripped, and normalized to single spaces. The library builds sets of word trigrams by default, then calculates Jaccard similarity and containment in both directions. A pair is redundant when either configured threshold is reached. Connected components combine transitive pairs into groups, and selection is deterministic.
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## Limitations
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This is a lexical heuristic, not a semantic-equivalence detector. Paraphrases with different wording may not match, while repeated wording can match despite different meaning. Punctuation remains part of word tokens. Version 0.1.0 compares every pair in `O(n²)` time, which is appropriate for contexts with tens or hundreds of chunks but not large document collections.
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## Use cases
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* Remove overlap from RAG retrieval results before prompt construction
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* Inspect context redundancy in LLM and agent pipelines
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* Deduplicate passages assembled from multiple document sources
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* Reduce repeated prompt content without provider-specific infrastructure
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## Features
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* Deterministic word n-gram Jaccard similarity and directional containment
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* Transitive duplicate groups and serializable inspection reports
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* `longest` and `first` representative strategies
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* Metadata-preserving `key` support
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* Configurable thresholds and n-gram size
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* Standard-library implementation with no runtime dependencies
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## Issues
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Report issues in the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/issues).
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## Author
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Eduardo J. Barrios — [edujbarrios@outlook.com](mailto:edujbarrios@outlook.com)
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## License
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[Mozilla Public License 2.0](https://github.com/edujbarrios/context-dedup/blob/main/LICENSE)
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LICENSE
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README.md
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pyproject.toml
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src/context_dedup/__init__.py
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src/context_dedup/core.py
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src/context_dedup.egg-info/PKG-INFO
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src/context_dedup.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
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src/context_dedup.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
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src/context_dedup.egg-info/requires.txt
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src/context_dedup.egg-info/top_level.txt
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tests/test_core.py
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context_dedup
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import math
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import pytest
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from context_dedup import deduplicate, inspect_context, similarity
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from context_dedup.core import _find_groups
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def test_exact_capitalization_and_whitespace_duplicates():
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assert similarity("Python is a language", "Python is a language") == 1.0
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assert similarity(" PYTHON is\na language ", "python is a language") == 1.0
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def test_different_strings_and_symmetry():
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left = "Madrid is the capital of Spain"
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right = "Whales live in the ocean"
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assert similarity(left, right) == 0.0
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assert similarity(left, right) == similarity(right, left)
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def test_near_duplicate_has_partial_similarity():
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score = similarity("one two three four five", "one two three four six")
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assert 0.0 < score < 1.0
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25
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def test_empty_and_short_strings():
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assert similarity("", " \n") == 1.0
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assert similarity("", "content") == 0.0
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assert similarity("short text", "SHORT TEXT") == 1.0
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31
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32
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def test_containment_and_transitive_groups():
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33
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chunks = [
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34
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"alpha beta gamma delta",
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"alpha beta gamma delta epsilon zeta",
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"gamma delta epsilon zeta eta",
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]
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_, _, pairs, groups = _find_groups(
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chunks,
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40
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key=lambda value: value,
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41
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similarity_threshold=0.9,
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containment_threshold=0.65,
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43
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n=3,
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)
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assert [pair["indices"] for pair in pairs] == [[0, 1], [1, 2]]
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assert groups == [[0, 1, 2]]
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47
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+
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48
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|
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49
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("n,error", [(0, ValueError), (-1, ValueError), (1.5, TypeError), (True, TypeError)])
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def test_invalid_ngram_size(n, error):
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with pytest.raises(error):
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similarity("a", "a", n=n)
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54
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@pytest.mark.parametrize("value", [None, 1, []])
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def test_non_string_input(value):
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with pytest.raises(TypeError):
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similarity(value, "text")
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+
|
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60
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+
|
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61
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def test_report_consistency_and_longest_selection():
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chunks = [
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63
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"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris.",
|
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64
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+
"The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris. It was completed in 1889.",
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65
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"Madrid is the capital of Spain.",
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66
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+
]
|
|
67
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+
report = inspect_context(chunks)
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68
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+
assert report["total_chunks"] == 3
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69
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+
assert report["redundant_pairs"] == 1
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70
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assert report["redundancy_groups"] == 1
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71
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assert report["redundant_chunks"] == 1
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72
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+
assert report["removable_indices"] == [0]
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73
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+
assert report["groups"][0]["representative"] == 1
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74
|
+
assert report["redundancy_ratio"] == pytest.approx(1 / 3)
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75
|
+
assert report["estimated_redundant_characters"] == len(chunks[0])
|
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76
|
+
assert report["estimated_redundant_words"] == len(chunks[0].split())
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77
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assert deduplicate(chunks) == chunks[1:]
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78
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+
|
|
79
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+
|
|
80
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+
def test_default_containment_matches_overlapping_rag_chunks():
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81
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chunks = [
|
|
82
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+
"Python is a programming language.",
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83
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+
"Python is a programming language used for data science.",
|
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84
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"Madrid is the capital of Spain.",
|
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85
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+
]
|
|
86
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+
assert inspect_context(chunks)["redundant_pairs"] == 1
|
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87
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+
assert deduplicate(chunks) == chunks[1:]
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88
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+
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89
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+
|
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90
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+
def test_first_strategy_and_no_mutation():
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chunks = ["alpha beta gamma", "alpha beta gamma delta"]
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92
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original = chunks.copy()
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93
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+
assert deduplicate(chunks, strategy="first") == [chunks[0]]
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94
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+
assert chunks == original
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95
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+
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96
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+
|
|
97
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+
def test_configurable_thresholds():
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98
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chunks = ["one two three four five", "one two three four six"]
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99
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assert deduplicate(chunks, similarity_threshold=0.49, containment_threshold=1.0) == [chunks[0]]
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100
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+
assert deduplicate(chunks, similarity_threshold=0.51, containment_threshold=1.0) == chunks
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101
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+
|
|
102
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+
|
|
103
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+
def test_metadata_key_preserves_original_objects():
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chunks = [
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105
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+
{"text": "same useful context", "page": 1},
|
|
106
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+
{"text": "same useful context with detail", "page": 2},
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107
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+
]
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|
108
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+
result = deduplicate(chunks, key=lambda item: item["text"])
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109
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+
assert result == [chunks[1]]
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110
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+
assert result[0] is chunks[1]
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111
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+
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112
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+
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113
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+
def test_key_is_called_once_per_item():
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114
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calls = []
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115
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+
|
|
116
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+
def extract(item):
|
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117
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calls.append(item)
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118
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return item["text"]
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119
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+
|
|
120
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+
chunks = [{"text": "one"}, {"text": "two"}]
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121
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inspect_context(chunks, key=extract)
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122
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+
assert calls == chunks
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123
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+
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124
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+
|
|
125
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+
def test_transitive_deduplicate_is_deterministic():
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|
126
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+
chunks = [
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127
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+
"alpha beta gamma delta",
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|
128
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+
"alpha beta gamma delta epsilon zeta",
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|
129
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"gamma delta epsilon zeta eta",
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|
130
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+
]
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131
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+
options = {"similarity_threshold": 0.9, "containment_threshold": 0.65}
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132
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+
first = inspect_context(chunks, **options)
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133
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+
assert first == inspect_context(chunks, **options)
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134
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+
assert first["groups"][0]["indices"] == [0, 1, 2]
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135
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+
assert deduplicate(chunks, **options) == [chunks[1]]
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136
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+
|
|
137
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+
|
|
138
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+
def test_empty_context_report():
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|
139
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+
report = inspect_context([])
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|
140
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+
assert report["total_chunks"] == 0
|
|
141
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+
assert report["redundancy_ratio"] == 0.0
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|
142
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+
assert report["groups"] == []
|
|
143
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+
assert deduplicate([]) == []
|
|
144
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+
|
|
145
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+
|
|
146
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+
@pytest.mark.parametrize("strategy", ["last", "shortest", ""])
|
|
147
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+
def test_invalid_strategy(strategy):
|
|
148
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+
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
|
|
149
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+
deduplicate(["a"], strategy=strategy)
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
|
|
152
|
+
@pytest.mark.parametrize("threshold", [-0.1, 1.1, math.nan, math.inf])
|
|
153
|
+
def test_invalid_threshold(threshold):
|
|
154
|
+
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
|
|
155
|
+
inspect_context(["a"], similarity_threshold=threshold)
|
|
156
|
+
|
|
157
|
+
|
|
158
|
+
def test_invalid_chunks_and_key():
|
|
159
|
+
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
|
|
160
|
+
inspect_context("not a chunk collection")
|
|
161
|
+
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
|
|
162
|
+
inspect_context([{"text": "x"}], key=None)
|
|
163
|
+
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
|
|
164
|
+
inspect_context(["x"], key="text")
|