bin2path 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- bin2path-0.1.0/LICENSE +21 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +234 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/README.md +207 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/__init__.py +48 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/animate.py +237 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/batch.py +38 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/compare.py +139 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/decode.py +33 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/encode.py +151 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/features.py +155 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/orient.py +107 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/path.py +70 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/serialize.py +97 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/validate.py +101 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path/visualize.py +380 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path.egg-info/PKG-INFO +234 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +27 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path.egg-info/requires.txt +7 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/bin2path.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +40 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_batch.py +38 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_compare.py +36 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_decode.py +95 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_encode.py +64 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_features.py +80 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_orient.py +25 -0
- bin2path-0.1.0/tests/test_serialize.py +88 -0
bin2path-0.1.0/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 bin2path contributors
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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bin2path-0.1.0/PKG-INFO
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: bin2path
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: Transform numbers into 3D geometric paths - binary visualization
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Author: bin2path
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License-Expression: MIT
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Sett11/bin2path
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/Sett11/bin2path
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Keywords: binary,3d,visualization,geometry,hashing
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Visualization
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Requires-Python: >=3.10
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: matplotlib>=3.7.0
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Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.24.0
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=7.0.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: pytest-cov>=4.0.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: build>=1.2.0; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# bin2path
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Transform numbers into 3D geometric paths.
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A Python library for converting natural numbers into 3D geometric shapes (spatial polylines on an integer lattice).
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We use a **cellular-automaton scheme** that produces a sequence of symbolic steps `L/R/U/D`, and then interpret these steps as **local** (orientation-dependent) moves in 3D.
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## Concept
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Each number is represented as a 3D path on an integer lattice via a **discrete step rule**:
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- We work with the binary representation **MSB → LSB** (left-to-right bits).
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- Each bit is mapped to one of 4 **symbols**: `L/R/U/D`.
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- Each symbol is then interpreted as a **relative 3D move** based on the current orientation (`forward/up/right`), so the path is not constrained to a plane.
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### Bits → symbols (cellular automaton)
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- **First bit**:
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- `0` → first step `L`
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- `1` → first step `R`
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- **Each next bit** (only previous step matters):
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- if bit = `0`:
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- if previous step was `L` → current step `D`
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- otherwise → `L`
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- if bit = `1`:
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- if previous step was `R` → current step `U`
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- otherwise → `R`
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### Symbols → 3D steps (local orientation)
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We maintain a local frame:
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- `forward` (where “go forward” points)
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- `up` (local up)
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- `right = cross(forward, up)`
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Initial frame:
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- `forward = (0, 0, 1)` (along +Z)
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- `up = (0, 1, 0)` (along +Y)
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Step semantics (rotate if needed, then move 1 unit along the new `forward`):
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- `R`: move forward
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- `L`: yaw left around `up`, then move forward
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- `U`: pitch up around `right`, then move forward
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- `D`: pitch down around `right`, then move forward
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So the path is built from `(0,0,0)` by applying these steps.
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The representation is:
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- **Unique**: Different numbers produce different paths
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- **Reversible**: You can decode the path back to the original number
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- **Deterministic**: Same number always produces same path
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## Installation
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```bash
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pip install bin2path
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```
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Or from source:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/Sett11/bin2path.git
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cd bin2path
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pip install -e .
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```
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## Quick Start
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```python
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import bin2path
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# Encode a number to 3D path
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path = bin2path.encode(42)
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# Get path data
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print(path.vertices) # list of (x,y,z)
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print(path.edges) # list of (from_idx, to_idx)
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# Decode back to number
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number = bin2path.decode(path) # 42
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# Visualize
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bin2path.visualize(path)
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# Extract features for clustering / analysis
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f = bin2path.features(path)
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print(f['path_length']) # number of steps
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print(f['turns']) # number of direction changes (zeros)
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print(f['straightness']) # ratio of direct to path distance
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```
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### Example: 8 = 1000
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```python
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import bin2path
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print(bin2path.encode(8).vertices)
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# [(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 1), (1, -1, 1), (1, -1, 0)]
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```
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## API Reference
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### Core Functions
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- `encode(number: int) -> Path3D` — Convert number to 3D path
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- `decode(path: Path3D) -> int` — Convert path back to number
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- `features(path: Path3D) -> dict` — Extract features for clustering
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- `visualize(path: Path3D, **kwargs)` — Render 3D visualization
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- `serialize(path) -> dict` — Convert to JSON-serializable dict
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- `deserialize(data) -> Path3D` — Restore from dict
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- `to_json(path) -> str` — Convert to JSON string
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- `from_json(json_str) -> Path3D` — Parse JSON string
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- `compare(path1, path2) -> dict` — Compare similarity between paths
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- `validate(path) -> (bool, list[str])` — Validate path correctness
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- `is_valid(path) -> bool` — Quick validity check
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- `batch_encode(numbers) -> list[Path3D]` — Encode multiple numbers
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- `batch_decode(paths) -> list[int]` — Decode multiple paths
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### Path3D Structure
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```python
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@dataclass
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class Path3D:
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vertices: list[tuple[int, int, int]] # [(x,y,z), ...]
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edges: list[tuple[int, int]] # [(from_idx, to_idx), ...]
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metadata: PathMetadata # additional info
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@dataclass
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class PathMetadata:
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original_number: int # original input number
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bits_length: int # length of binary representation
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first_one_pos: int # position of first 1-bit (MSB index)
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step_positions: list[int] # positions of all 1-bits (MSB indices)
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start_direction: tuple # starting forward direction (defaults to +Z)
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```
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### Features
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The `features()` function returns a dictionary with:
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- `path_length`: Number of edges/steps
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- `turns`: Approximate number of bit-0 transitions (`bits_length - len(edges)`)
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- `direct_distance`: Straight-line distance from start to end
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- `straightness`: Ratio of direct distance to path length
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- `center_x`, `center_y`, `center_z`: Center of mass coordinates
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- `bbox_x`, `bbox_y`, `bbox_z`: Bounding box dimensions
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- `displacement_x`, `displacement_y`, `displacement_z`: Total displacement
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- `direction_histogram`: Count of steps in ±X/±Y/±Z directions
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- `self_intersections`: Number of vertex revisits
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## Examples
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### Roundtrip Test
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```python
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import bin2path
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test_numbers = [0, 1, 2, 42, 100, 12345, 2**10, 999999]
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for n in test_numbers:
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path = bin2path.encode(n)
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decoded = bin2path.decode(path)
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assert decoded == n # Always True!
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```
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### Visualization Options
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```python
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import bin2path
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path = bin2path.encode(42)
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# Basic visualization
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bin2path.visualize(path)
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# Custom appearance
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bin2path.visualize(
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path,
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figsize=(10, 8),
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vertex_color="red",
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edge_color="blue",
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edge_linewidth=3,
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vertex_size=50,
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)
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# Save to file
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bin2path.visualize(path, save_path="my_path.png")
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# Different viewing angle
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bin2path.visualize(path, azim=45, elev=30)
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```
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## Requirements
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- Python >= 3.10
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- matplotlib >= 3.7.0
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- numpy >= 1.24.0
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## License
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MIT License
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## See Also
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See [`plan.md`](plan.md) for the detailed specification of the scheme (including the local-orientation rules).
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bin2path-0.1.0/README.md
ADDED
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# bin2path
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3
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Transform numbers into 3D geometric paths.
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4
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5
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A Python library for converting natural numbers into 3D geometric shapes (spatial polylines on an integer lattice).
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6
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We use a **cellular-automaton scheme** that produces a sequence of symbolic steps `L/R/U/D`, and then interpret these steps as **local** (orientation-dependent) moves in 3D.
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7
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## Concept
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Each number is represented as a 3D path on an integer lattice via a **discrete step rule**:
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12
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- We work with the binary representation **MSB → LSB** (left-to-right bits).
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- Each bit is mapped to one of 4 **symbols**: `L/R/U/D`.
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14
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- Each symbol is then interpreted as a **relative 3D move** based on the current orientation (`forward/up/right`), so the path is not constrained to a plane.
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### Bits → symbols (cellular automaton)
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- **First bit**:
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- `0` → first step `L`
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- `1` → first step `R`
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- **Each next bit** (only previous step matters):
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- if bit = `0`:
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- if previous step was `L` → current step `D`
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- otherwise → `L`
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- if bit = `1`:
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- if previous step was `R` → current step `U`
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- otherwise → `R`
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### Symbols → 3D steps (local orientation)
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We maintain a local frame:
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- `forward` (where “go forward” points)
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- `up` (local up)
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- `right = cross(forward, up)`
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Initial frame:
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- `forward = (0, 0, 1)` (along +Z)
|
|
40
|
+
- `up = (0, 1, 0)` (along +Y)
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
Step semantics (rotate if needed, then move 1 unit along the new `forward`):
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
- `R`: move forward
|
|
45
|
+
- `L`: yaw left around `up`, then move forward
|
|
46
|
+
- `U`: pitch up around `right`, then move forward
|
|
47
|
+
- `D`: pitch down around `right`, then move forward
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
So the path is built from `(0,0,0)` by applying these steps.
|
|
50
|
+
|
|
51
|
+
The representation is:
|
|
52
|
+
- **Unique**: Different numbers produce different paths
|
|
53
|
+
- **Reversible**: You can decode the path back to the original number
|
|
54
|
+
- **Deterministic**: Same number always produces same path
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
## Installation
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
```bash
|
|
59
|
+
pip install bin2path
|
|
60
|
+
```
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
Or from source:
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
```bash
|
|
65
|
+
git clone https://github.com/Sett11/bin2path.git
|
|
66
|
+
cd bin2path
|
|
67
|
+
pip install -e .
|
|
68
|
+
```
|
|
69
|
+
|
|
70
|
+
## Quick Start
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
```python
|
|
73
|
+
import bin2path
|
|
74
|
+
|
|
75
|
+
# Encode a number to 3D path
|
|
76
|
+
path = bin2path.encode(42)
|
|
77
|
+
|
|
78
|
+
# Get path data
|
|
79
|
+
print(path.vertices) # list of (x,y,z)
|
|
80
|
+
print(path.edges) # list of (from_idx, to_idx)
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
# Decode back to number
|
|
83
|
+
number = bin2path.decode(path) # 42
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
# Visualize
|
|
86
|
+
bin2path.visualize(path)
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
# Extract features for clustering / analysis
|
|
89
|
+
f = bin2path.features(path)
|
|
90
|
+
print(f['path_length']) # number of steps
|
|
91
|
+
print(f['turns']) # number of direction changes (zeros)
|
|
92
|
+
print(f['straightness']) # ratio of direct to path distance
|
|
93
|
+
```
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
### Example: 8 = 1000
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
```python
|
|
98
|
+
import bin2path
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
print(bin2path.encode(8).vertices)
|
|
101
|
+
# [(0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1), (1, 0, 1), (1, -1, 1), (1, -1, 0)]
|
|
102
|
+
```
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
## API Reference
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
### Core Functions
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
- `encode(number: int) -> Path3D` — Convert number to 3D path
|
|
109
|
+
- `decode(path: Path3D) -> int` — Convert path back to number
|
|
110
|
+
- `features(path: Path3D) -> dict` — Extract features for clustering
|
|
111
|
+
- `visualize(path: Path3D, **kwargs)` — Render 3D visualization
|
|
112
|
+
- `serialize(path) -> dict` — Convert to JSON-serializable dict
|
|
113
|
+
- `deserialize(data) -> Path3D` — Restore from dict
|
|
114
|
+
- `to_json(path) -> str` — Convert to JSON string
|
|
115
|
+
- `from_json(json_str) -> Path3D` — Parse JSON string
|
|
116
|
+
- `compare(path1, path2) -> dict` — Compare similarity between paths
|
|
117
|
+
- `validate(path) -> (bool, list[str])` — Validate path correctness
|
|
118
|
+
- `is_valid(path) -> bool` — Quick validity check
|
|
119
|
+
- `batch_encode(numbers) -> list[Path3D]` — Encode multiple numbers
|
|
120
|
+
- `batch_decode(paths) -> list[int]` — Decode multiple paths
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
### Path3D Structure
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
```python
|
|
125
|
+
@dataclass
|
|
126
|
+
class Path3D:
|
|
127
|
+
vertices: list[tuple[int, int, int]] # [(x,y,z), ...]
|
|
128
|
+
edges: list[tuple[int, int]] # [(from_idx, to_idx), ...]
|
|
129
|
+
metadata: PathMetadata # additional info
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
@dataclass
|
|
132
|
+
class PathMetadata:
|
|
133
|
+
original_number: int # original input number
|
|
134
|
+
bits_length: int # length of binary representation
|
|
135
|
+
first_one_pos: int # position of first 1-bit (MSB index)
|
|
136
|
+
step_positions: list[int] # positions of all 1-bits (MSB indices)
|
|
137
|
+
start_direction: tuple # starting forward direction (defaults to +Z)
|
|
138
|
+
```
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
### Features
|
|
141
|
+
|
|
142
|
+
The `features()` function returns a dictionary with:
|
|
143
|
+
|
|
144
|
+
- `path_length`: Number of edges/steps
|
|
145
|
+
- `turns`: Approximate number of bit-0 transitions (`bits_length - len(edges)`)
|
|
146
|
+
- `direct_distance`: Straight-line distance from start to end
|
|
147
|
+
- `straightness`: Ratio of direct distance to path length
|
|
148
|
+
- `center_x`, `center_y`, `center_z`: Center of mass coordinates
|
|
149
|
+
- `bbox_x`, `bbox_y`, `bbox_z`: Bounding box dimensions
|
|
150
|
+
- `displacement_x`, `displacement_y`, `displacement_z`: Total displacement
|
|
151
|
+
- `direction_histogram`: Count of steps in ±X/±Y/±Z directions
|
|
152
|
+
- `self_intersections`: Number of vertex revisits
|
|
153
|
+
|
|
154
|
+
## Examples
|
|
155
|
+
|
|
156
|
+
### Roundtrip Test
|
|
157
|
+
|
|
158
|
+
```python
|
|
159
|
+
import bin2path
|
|
160
|
+
|
|
161
|
+
test_numbers = [0, 1, 2, 42, 100, 12345, 2**10, 999999]
|
|
162
|
+
for n in test_numbers:
|
|
163
|
+
path = bin2path.encode(n)
|
|
164
|
+
decoded = bin2path.decode(path)
|
|
165
|
+
assert decoded == n # Always True!
|
|
166
|
+
```
|
|
167
|
+
|
|
168
|
+
### Visualization Options
|
|
169
|
+
|
|
170
|
+
```python
|
|
171
|
+
import bin2path
|
|
172
|
+
|
|
173
|
+
path = bin2path.encode(42)
|
|
174
|
+
|
|
175
|
+
# Basic visualization
|
|
176
|
+
bin2path.visualize(path)
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
# Custom appearance
|
|
179
|
+
bin2path.visualize(
|
|
180
|
+
path,
|
|
181
|
+
figsize=(10, 8),
|
|
182
|
+
vertex_color="red",
|
|
183
|
+
edge_color="blue",
|
|
184
|
+
edge_linewidth=3,
|
|
185
|
+
vertex_size=50,
|
|
186
|
+
)
|
|
187
|
+
|
|
188
|
+
# Save to file
|
|
189
|
+
bin2path.visualize(path, save_path="my_path.png")
|
|
190
|
+
|
|
191
|
+
# Different viewing angle
|
|
192
|
+
bin2path.visualize(path, azim=45, elev=30)
|
|
193
|
+
```
|
|
194
|
+
|
|
195
|
+
## Requirements
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
- Python >= 3.10
|
|
198
|
+
- matplotlib >= 3.7.0
|
|
199
|
+
- numpy >= 1.24.0
|
|
200
|
+
|
|
201
|
+
## License
|
|
202
|
+
|
|
203
|
+
MIT License
|
|
204
|
+
|
|
205
|
+
## See Also
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
See [`plan.md`](plan.md) for the detailed specification of the scheme (including the local-orientation rules).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""
|
|
2
|
+
bin2path - Transform numbers into 3D geometric paths.
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
A library for converting natural numbers into 3D geometric shapes (spatial
|
|
5
|
+
polyline on an integer lattice). Each bit of the binary representation
|
|
6
|
+
is mapped to a symbolic step sequence (L/R/U/D) using a cellular-automaton rule.
|
|
7
|
+
Symbols are then interpreted as local (orientation-dependent) 3D moves, so the
|
|
8
|
+
resulting path is not constrained to a plane.
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
Usage:
|
|
11
|
+
import bin2path
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
path = bin2path.encode(42)
|
|
14
|
+
number = bin2path.decode(path)
|
|
15
|
+
bin2path.visualize(path)
|
|
16
|
+
features = bin2path.features(path)
|
|
17
|
+
"""
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
from bin2path.path import Path3D, PathMetadata
|
|
20
|
+
from bin2path.encode import encode
|
|
21
|
+
from bin2path.decode import decode
|
|
22
|
+
from bin2path.features import features
|
|
23
|
+
from bin2path.visualize import visualize
|
|
24
|
+
from bin2path.serialize import serialize, deserialize, to_json, from_json
|
|
25
|
+
from bin2path.compare import compare
|
|
26
|
+
from bin2path.validate import validate, is_valid
|
|
27
|
+
from bin2path.batch import batch_encode, batch_decode
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
__version__ = "0.1.0"
|
|
30
|
+
__author__ = "bin2path"
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
33
|
+
"Path3D",
|
|
34
|
+
"PathMetadata",
|
|
35
|
+
"encode",
|
|
36
|
+
"decode",
|
|
37
|
+
"features",
|
|
38
|
+
"visualize",
|
|
39
|
+
"serialize",
|
|
40
|
+
"deserialize",
|
|
41
|
+
"to_json",
|
|
42
|
+
"from_json",
|
|
43
|
+
"compare",
|
|
44
|
+
"validate",
|
|
45
|
+
"is_valid",
|
|
46
|
+
"batch_encode",
|
|
47
|
+
"batch_decode",
|
|
48
|
+
]
|