barsukov 1.3.3__tar.gz → 1.3.5__tar.gz

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  1. {barsukov-1.3.3/src/barsukov.egg-info → barsukov-1.3.5}/PKG-INFO +6 -2
  2. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/README.md +5 -1
  3. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/__init__.py +1 -4
  4. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/Change_phase.py +160 -0
  5. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/Lock_in_emulator.py +175 -0
  6. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/__init__.py +6 -0
  7. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/constants.py +10 -0
  8. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/fft.py +132 -0
  9. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/lock_in_emulator_app.py +297 -0
  10. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/data/noise.py +276 -0
  11. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/exp/__init__.py +3 -0
  12. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/exp/mwHP.py +11 -2
  13. barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov/exp/smKE.py +148 -0
  14. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/logger.py +4 -3
  15. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/script.py +16 -4
  16. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/time.py +1 -1
  17. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5/src/barsukov.egg-info}/PKG-INFO +6 -2
  18. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +7 -1
  19. barsukov-1.3.3/src/barsukov/data/__init__.py +0 -1
  20. barsukov-1.3.3/src/barsukov/data/fft.py +0 -87
  21. barsukov-1.3.3/src/barsukov/exp/__init__.py +0 -1
  22. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/.github/workflows/versioning.yml +0 -0
  23. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/.gitignore +0 -0
  24. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/MANIFEST.in +0 -0
  25. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/pyproject.toml +0 -0
  26. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/setup.cfg +0 -0
  27. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/exp/exp_utils.py +0 -0
  28. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov/obj2file.py +0 -0
  29. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +0 -0
  30. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov.egg-info/requires.txt +0 -0
  31. {barsukov-1.3.3 → barsukov-1.3.5}/src/barsukov.egg-info/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
- Metadata-Version: 2.2
1
+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
2
2
  Name: barsukov
3
- Version: 1.3.3
3
+ Version: 1.3.5
4
4
  Summary: Experiment Automation Package
5
5
  Author-email: Igor Barsukov <igorb@ucr.edu>, Steven Castaneda <scast206@ucr.edu>
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  Project-URL: Homepage, https://barsukov.ucr.edu
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ Requires-Dist: scipy>=0.9.0
16
16
 
17
17
  Barsukov is a Python library for experiment automation.
18
18
 
19
+ ## For Developers
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+
21
+ To push to PyPi, commit to main on Github Desktop, click the history tab, right click and create tag, format the tag v\*.\*.\* and push to the repository (ctrl+p).
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+
19
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  ## Installation
20
24
 
21
25
  Use the package manager [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/) to install barsukov.
@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
2
2
 
3
3
  Barsukov is a Python library for experiment automation.
4
4
 
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+ ## For Developers
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+
7
+ To push to PyPi, commit to main on Github Desktop, click the history tab, right click and create tag, format the tag v\*.\*.\* and push to the repository (ctrl+p).
8
+
5
9
  ## Installation
6
10
 
7
11
  Use the package manager [pip](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/) to install barsukov.
@@ -30,4 +34,4 @@ pip install barsukov
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31
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  ## License
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- [MIT](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/)
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+ [MIT](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/)
@@ -1,18 +1,15 @@
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  # Modules:
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  from . import time
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  from . import data
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-
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+
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  # Objects/Functions:
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  from .script import Script
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  from .logger import Logger
9
-
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  from .obj2file import *
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10
 
12
11
 
13
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  # Equipment Objects:
14
13
  from .exp.mwHP import mwHP
15
14
 
16
- __all__ = ["time", "data", "save_object", "load_object", "Script", "Logger", "mwHP"]
17
-
18
15
 
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
1
+ from barsukov.data.constants import deg2rad
2
+ from barsukov.time import time_stamp
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+
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+ from scipy.optimize import curve_fit
5
+ from scipy.optimize import differential_evolution
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+ import numpy as np
7
+ import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
8
+
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+ import glob
10
+ import sys
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+ import os
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+
13
+
14
+ class Change_phase:
15
+ ### the phase you receive from auto, is a phase shift that you need to add to the phase of the original data.
16
+ ### adding the two phases together gives to you the total effective lock-in phase of the calculated data.
17
+ ### Note that lock-in phase corresponds to the reference, not to the signal itself.
18
+ ### Lock-in phase is an artificial phase delay of the reference
19
+ ### new reference is cos(Wt - phase)
20
+ ### This script's phase, if added to the original phase of the lock-in, will give you a cumulative phase.
21
+ ### The recalculated signal would correspond to lock-in signal if measured with this cumulative phase.
22
+ ### This cumulative phase is the phase delay of your signal with respect to the original unaltered reference.
23
+ ### The automatically recalculated data is correct only if considered together with the automatically calculated phase
24
+ ### This means, you may get positive or negative signals in x-channel. So always consider the cummulative phase when evaluating the data.
25
+
26
+ def __init__(self, x=[], A=[], B=[], initial_phase=0):
27
+ self.x = np.array(x)
28
+ self.A = np.array(A)
29
+ self.B = np.array(B)
30
+ self.initial_phi = initial_phase
31
+
32
+ self.phi = initial_phase
33
+ self.newA = None
34
+ self.newB = None
35
+
36
+
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+ def read_from_file(self, full_file_path, x_column=0, A_column=1, B_column=2, initial_phase=0):
38
+ self.full_file_path = full_file_path
39
+ data = np.loadtxt(self.full_file_path, skiprows=0, unpack=True, usecols=(x_column, A_column, B_column))
40
+ self.x = data[0]
41
+ self.A = data[1]
42
+ self.B = data[2]
43
+ self.initial_phi = initial_phase
44
+
45
+
46
+ def offset_phase(self, phi=None):
47
+ if phi is not None:
48
+ self.phi = float(phi)
49
+ self.newA = self.A * np.cos(self.phi*deg2rad) + self.B * np.sin(self.phi*deg2rad)
50
+ self.newB = - self.A * np.sin(self.phi*deg2rad) + self.B * np.cos(self.phi*deg2rad)
51
+ else:
52
+ def to_minimize(phi_val):
53
+ self.phi = phi_val[0] #Differential evolution passes arrays
54
+ self.newA = self.A * np.cos(self.phi*deg2rad) + self.B * np.sin(self.phi*deg2rad)
55
+ self.newB = - self.A * np.sin(self.phi*deg2rad) + self.B * np.cos(self.phi*deg2rad)
56
+ popt, pcov = curve_fit(lambda x,a,b: a+b*x, self.x, self.newB, p0=[0,0])
57
+ return 1-(pcov[0,1]/(pcov[0,0]*pcov[1,1]))**2
58
+
59
+ ### MINIMIZES the sum of the data in the Y-channel (B)
60
+ result = differential_evolution(to_minimize, bounds=[(0,359.99)], strategy='best1bin')
61
+ if result.success:
62
+ self.offset_phase(phi=result.x[0])
63
+ print(f"Auto-adjusted phase: {result.x[0]} degrees")
64
+ else:
65
+ self.phi = initial_phase
66
+ print("Optimization failed!")
67
+
68
+
69
+ def plot_offset(self):
70
+ if not hasattr(self, "fig") or not hasattr(self, "axes"):
71
+ self.fig, self.axes = plt.subplots(nrows=4, ncols=1, figsize=(12,18))
72
+
73
+ self.lines = [
74
+ self.axes[0].plot(self.x, self.A ,'b-', label='X-')[0],
75
+ self.axes[0].plot(self.x, self.B, 'r-', label='Y-')[0],
76
+ self.axes[1].plot(self.x, self.newA, 'b-', label='X-')[0],
77
+ self.axes[2].plot(self.x, self.newB, 'r-', label='Y-')[0],
78
+ self.axes[3].plot(self.x, self.newA ,'b-', label='X-')[0],
79
+ self.axes[3].plot(self.x, self.newB, 'r-', label='Y-')[0],
80
+ ]
81
+
82
+ self.axes[0].set_title('Original X- & Y-')
83
+ self.axes[1].set_title('Adjusted X-')
84
+ self.axes[2].set_title('Adjusted Y-')
85
+ self.axes[3].set_title('Adjusted X- & Y-')
86
+
87
+ for ax in self.axes:
88
+ ax.legend()
89
+ else:
90
+ for line in self.lines:
91
+ line.set_xdata(self.x)
92
+
93
+ self.lines[0].set_ydata(self.A)
94
+ self.lines[1].set_ydata(self.B)
95
+ self.lines[2].set_ydata(self.newA)
96
+ self.lines[3].set_ydata(self.newB)
97
+ self.lines[4].set_ydata(self.newA)
98
+ self.lines[5].set_ydata(self.newB)
99
+
100
+ for ax in self.axes:
101
+ ax.relim()
102
+ ax.autoscale_view()
103
+
104
+ if "IPython" in sys.modules:
105
+ from IPython.display import display
106
+ display(self.fig)
107
+ else:
108
+ plt.ion()
109
+ self.fig.canvas.draw()
110
+ self.fig.canvas.flush_events()
111
+ plt.show()
112
+
113
+
114
+ def save_data(self, full_folder_path=None, file_name=None):
115
+ if hasattr(self, "full_file_path"):
116
+ full_folder_path, file_name = os.path.split(self.full_file_path)
117
+ file_name = f"Corrected_{round(self.phi)}_{file_name}"
118
+ else:
119
+ if full_folder_path is None:
120
+ full_folder_path = os.getcwd()
121
+ if file_name is None:
122
+ file_name = f"{time_stamp()}_Corrected_Phase_Lock_in_Data"
123
+
124
+ full_folder_path = os.path.join(full_folder_path, 'phase-corrected_data')
125
+ if not os.path.isdir(full_folder_path):
126
+ os.makedirs(full_folder_path)
127
+
128
+ full_file_path = os.path.join(full_folder_path, file_name)
129
+ with open(full_file_path, "w") as file:
130
+ for i in range(len(self.x)):
131
+ file.write(f"{self.x[i]} {self.newA[i]} {self.newB[i]} \n")
132
+
133
+
134
+ def offset_phase_script(self, full_folder_path=None, x_column=0, A_column=1, B_column=2, initial_phase=0, nocheck=False):
135
+ if full_folder_path is None:
136
+ full_folder_path = os.getcwd()
137
+ for file in glob.glob(os.path.join(full_folder_path, '*.txt')):
138
+ self.read_from_file(file, x_column, A_column, B_column, initial_phase)
139
+
140
+ self.offset_phase()
141
+ self.plot_offset()
142
+
143
+ while True:
144
+ if nocheck is False:
145
+ manual_input=input('Enter "auto" to auto-calculate phase, a number/float for manual phase, or press ENTER to skip: ')
146
+
147
+ if manual_input == "auto":
148
+ self.offset_phase()
149
+ self.plot_offset()
150
+ elif manual_input:
151
+ try:
152
+ self.offset_phase(manual_input)
153
+ self.plot_offset()
154
+ except ValueError:
155
+ print(f"Invalid input: {manual_input}. Please enter a valid phase value or 'auto'.")
156
+ if not manual_input:
157
+ print("Phase adjustment completed.")
158
+ break
159
+ self.save_data()
160
+ print("Adjusted phase data saved.")
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
1
+ import numpy as np
2
+ from barsukov.data import noise
3
+
4
+ import sympy as sp
5
+
6
+ class Lock_in_emulator:
7
+ def __init__(self, signal, f, phase, x_start, x_stop, x_amp, time, dt, TC, order, plot_points, buffer_size,
8
+ johnson_T=0, johnson_R=0,
9
+ shot_I=0, shot_R=0,
10
+ onef_rms=0,
11
+ rtn_tau_up=0, rtn_tau_down=0, rtn_state_up=0, rtn_state_down=0,
12
+ bit_depth=0, bit_measure_min=0, bit_measure_max=0):
13
+
14
+ #Signal Properties
15
+ self.signal_arr = signal
16
+ self.f = f
17
+ self.phase = np.pi * phase / 180
18
+ self.x_start = x_start
19
+ self.x_stop = x_stop
20
+ self.x_amp = x_amp
21
+ self.time = abs(time)
22
+
23
+ #Noise Properties
24
+ self.jT, self.jR = johnson_T, johnson_R
25
+ self.sI, self.sR = shot_I, shot_R
26
+ self.oRMS = onef_rms
27
+ self.rTU, self.rTD, self.rSU, self.rSD = rtn_tau_up, rtn_tau_down, rtn_state_up, rtn_state_down
28
+ self.bD, self.bMIN, self.bMAX = bit_depth, bit_measure_min, bit_measure_max
29
+
30
+ #Filter Properties
31
+ self.dt = abs(dt)
32
+ self.TC = TC
33
+ self.n = abs(order)
34
+
35
+
36
+ #Plotting Properties
37
+ self.plot_points = plot_points
38
+ self.buffer_size = buffer_size
39
+ self.buffer_period = self.buffer_size*self.dt
40
+ self.buffer_offset = np.linspace(-self.buffer_period, 0, self.buffer_size)
41
+
42
+ def run(self):
43
+ self.t_plot = np.linspace(self.buffer_period, self.time, self.plot_points)
44
+ self.x_plot = self.x_arr(self.t_plot)
45
+
46
+ self.original_signal = self.signal_arr(self.x_plot)
47
+ self.expected_signal = 0.5 * self.x_amp * np.gradient(self.original_signal, self.x_plot)
48
+ self.output_signal = self.signal_output_arr(self.t_plot)
49
+
50
+ self.fit()
51
+ #self.plot()
52
+
53
+ ### BEGIN: FIELD
54
+ def x_arr(self, t_arr):
55
+ return self.x_start + t_arr * (self.x_stop - self.x_start) / self.time
56
+
57
+ def x_with_mod_arr(self, t_arr):
58
+ return self.x_arr(t_arr) + self.x_amp * np.cos(2 * np.pi * self.f * t_arr)
59
+
60
+
61
+ ### BEGIN: NOISE
62
+ def noise(self, t_arr):
63
+ if self.jT and self.jR: self.johnson = noise.johnson(t_arr, self.jT, self.jR)
64
+ else: self.johnson = np.zeros(len(t_arr))
65
+
66
+ if self.sI and self.sR: self.shot = noise.shot(t_arr, self.sI, self.sR)
67
+ else: self.shot = np.zeros(len(t_arr))
68
+
69
+ if self.oRMS: self.onef = noise.color(t_arr, self.oRMS)
70
+ else: self.onef = np.zeros(len(t_arr))
71
+
72
+ if (self.rTU and self.rTD) or (self.rSU and self.rSD): self.rtn = noise.rtn(t_arr, self.rTU, self.rTD, self.rSU, self.rSD)
73
+ else: self.rtn = np.zeros(len(t_arr))
74
+ return self.johnson + self.shot + self.onef + self.rtn
75
+
76
+
77
+ def lp_filter_arr(self, t_arr):
78
+ t_arr = -(t_arr - t_arr[-1])
79
+ factorial = np.math.factorial(self.n - 1)
80
+ lp_filter_arr = (t_arr ** (self.n - 1)) * np.exp(-t_arr / self.TC) / (self.TC**self.n * factorial)
81
+ return lp_filter_arr / abs(np.sum(lp_filter_arr) * self.dt)
82
+
83
+ def signal_output(self, t):
84
+ t_arr = t + self.buffer_offset
85
+
86
+ x_arr = self.x_with_mod_arr(t_arr)
87
+ s_arr = self.signal_arr(x_arr)
88
+ noise_arr = self.noise(t_arr)
89
+ filter_arr = self.lp_filter_arr(t_arr)
90
+ ref_X = np.cos(2 * np.pi * self.f * t_arr - self.phase)
91
+
92
+ integrand = (s_arr+noise_arr) * ref_X * filter_arr * self.dt
93
+ return np.sum(integrand)
94
+
95
+ def signal_output_arr(self, t_arr):
96
+ output = np.array([self.signal_output(t) for t in t_arr])
97
+
98
+ if self.bD or (self.bMIN and self.bMAX):
99
+ return noise.bit(output, self.bD, self.bMIN, self.bMAX)
100
+ else:
101
+ return output
102
+
103
+
104
+ ### BEGIN: FIT:
105
+ def fit(self):
106
+ from scipy.interpolate import interp1d
107
+ from scipy.optimize import curve_fit
108
+
109
+ interp = interp1d(self.x_plot, self.expected_signal, kind='cubic', fill_value=0.0, bounds_error=False)
110
+
111
+ def model(x, diminish, stretch, shift):
112
+ x_trans = (x / stretch) - shift
113
+ return (1.0 / diminish) * interp(x_trans)
114
+
115
+ expected_max_idx, expected_min_idx = np.argmax(self.expected_signal), np.argmin(self.expected_signal)
116
+ output_max_idx, output_min_idx = np.argmax(self.output_signal), np.argmin(self.output_signal)
117
+
118
+ expected_peak_xdif = np.abs(self.x_plot[expected_max_idx] - self.x_plot[expected_min_idx])
119
+ output_peak_xdif = np.abs(self.x_plot[output_max_idx] - self.x_plot[output_min_idx])
120
+
121
+ initial_stretch = np.abs(output_peak_xdif / expected_peak_xdif)
122
+ initial_diminish = np.ptp(self.expected_signal) / np.ptp(self.output_signal)
123
+
124
+ initial_transform = model(self.x_plot, initial_diminish, initial_stretch, 0)
125
+ transform_max_idx = np.argmax(initial_transform)
126
+
127
+ initial_shift = (self.x_plot[output_max_idx] - self.x_plot[transform_max_idx]) / initial_stretch
128
+
129
+ initial_guess = [np.max([1,initial_diminish]), np.max([1,initial_stretch]), np.max([-np.ptp(self.x_plot),initial_shift])]
130
+
131
+ bounds = [(1, 1, -np.ptp(self.x_plot)), (10, 0.5*np.ptp(self.x_plot), np.ptp(self.x_plot) )]
132
+ popt, _ = curve_fit(model, self.x_plot, self.output_signal, sigma=1e-4, p0=initial_guess, bounds=bounds, method='trf')
133
+
134
+ #print(f"initial diminish: {initial_diminish}\ninitial stretch: {initial_stretch}\ninitial shift: {initial_shift}")
135
+ self.diminish = popt[0]
136
+ self.stretch = popt[1]
137
+ self.shift = popt[2]
138
+ self.adjusted_signal = model(self.x_plot, self.diminish, self.stretch, self.shift)
139
+
140
+ #SNR Calculation
141
+ p2p = np.max(self.adjusted_signal) - np.min(self.adjusted_signal)
142
+ noise_sample = self.output_signal[int(len(self.adjusted_signal) * 0.9):] #last 10% of the output signal
143
+ v_rms = np.sqrt(np.mean(noise_sample**2))
144
+
145
+ self.snr = p2p / v_rms
146
+
147
+ def plot(self):
148
+ import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
149
+
150
+ print(f'diminish: {self.diminish}')
151
+ print(f'stretch: {self.stretch}')
152
+ print(f'shift: {self.shift}')
153
+ print(f'Signal to Noise Ratio: {self.snr}')
154
+
155
+ self.fig, self.axes = plt.subplots(nrows=2, ncols=1, figsize=(12,18))
156
+
157
+ self.lines = [
158
+ self.axes[0].plot(self.x_plot, self.original_signal, 'r-', label='Original Signal')[0],
159
+ self.axes[1].plot(self.x_plot, self.output_signal, 'b-', label='Demodulated Signal (Lock-In)')[0],
160
+ self.axes[1].plot(self.x_plot, self.expected_signal, 'r-', label='Demodulated Signal (Expected)')[0],
161
+ self.axes[1].plot(self.x_plot, self.adjusted_signal, 'g-', label=f'Demodulated Signal (Adjusted)\n Diminish: {self.diminish}\n Stretch:{self.stretch}\n Shift: {self.shift}')[0],
162
+ ]
163
+
164
+ self.axes[0].set_title('Original Signal vs x')
165
+ self.axes[1].set_title('Demodulated Signal vs x')
166
+
167
+ plt.legend()
168
+ plt.show()
169
+
170
+ def spectrum_average(self, num):
171
+ result = np.zeros_like(self.t_plot)
172
+ for i in range(0, num):
173
+ result += self.signal_output_arr(self.t_plot)
174
+
175
+ return result / num
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1
+ from . import constants
2
+ from . import noise
3
+ from .fft import *
4
+ from .Change_phase import Change_phase
5
+ from .Lock_in_emulator import Lock_in_emulator
6
+ from . import lock_in_emulator_app
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
1
+ import numpy as np
2
+
3
+
4
+ ### Conversions:
5
+ deg2rad=2*np.pi/360.0
6
+
7
+
8
+ ### Constants:
9
+ K_b = 1.380649e-23 #Boltzmann constant
10
+ q = 1.602176634e-19 # Elementary Charge
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
1
+ import numpy as np
2
+
3
+
4
+ def fft(x, y, equidistant_check=True, equidistant_rel_error=1e-4, remove_negative_f=False, mathematica_convention=False, inverse=False):
5
+ """
6
+ Perform Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) or Inverse FFT on one-dimensional or multi-dimensional data,
7
+ with optional handling for non-equidistant sampling, mandatory normalization to continuous Fourier definition.
8
+ Allows for +- in exp for scientific and engineering definition for Fourier Transform.
9
+
10
+ Parameters
11
+ ----------
12
+ x (array_like):
13
+ The time or spatial domain axis (1D array). Must be increasing, doesn't need to be equidistant.
14
+ y (array_like):
15
+ The signal to be transformed. Can be 1D or 2D array (if 2D, the FFT is applied along axis 1).
16
+ equidistant_check (bool, optional):
17
+ If True (default), checks whether `x` is uniformly spaced. If not, interpolates to uniform spacing.
18
+ equidistant_rel_error : float, optional
19
+ Relative tolerance for equidistant spacing check. Default is 1e-4.
20
+ remove_negative_f : bool, optional
21
+ If True, removes negative frequencies from output. Default is False.
22
+ mathematica_convention : bool, optional
23
+ If True, uses Mathematica-style conventions: forward Fourier ~ exp(i2pift).
24
+ If False (default), uses NumPy convention: forward Fourier ~ exp(-i2pift)
25
+ inverse : bool, optional
26
+ If True, computes the inverse FFT. Default is False (forward transform).
27
+
28
+ Returns
29
+ -------
30
+ fft_x : ndarray
31
+ Ordered frequency domain axis corresponding to the transformed data (negative frequencies can be removed if remove_negative_f is True).
32
+ Ordered time domain axis if inverse is True (time axis starts at 0).
33
+ fft_y : ndarray
34
+ Transformed signal. Shape matches `y`.
35
+
36
+ Notes
37
+ -----
38
+ - The function supports both real and complex-valued input `y`.
39
+ - If `x` is not equidistant and `equidistant_check=True`, the function interpolates `y` using `make_equidistant`.
40
+
41
+ Examples
42
+ --------
43
+ >>> t = np.linspace(0, 1, 1000)
44
+ >>> y = np.sin(2 * np.pi * 50 * t)
45
+ >>> f, Y = fft(t, y)
46
+
47
+ >>> # Inverse transform
48
+ >>> t_rec, y_rec = fft(f, Y, inverse=True)
49
+ """
50
+
51
+ x, y = np.array(x), np.array(y)
52
+
53
+ # Handle non-equidistant input
54
+ if equidistant_check:
55
+ diffs = np.diff(x)
56
+ if not np.allclose(diffs, diffs[0], rtol=equidistant_rel_error):
57
+ # x is not equidistant, must start interpolating
58
+ x, y = make_equidistant(x, y, step=None)
59
+
60
+ # Determine shape and axis
61
+ if y.ndim == 1:
62
+ n, axis = len(y), -1
63
+ else:
64
+ n, axis = y.shape[1], 1
65
+
66
+ #Determine Convention
67
+ if mathematica_convention is False:
68
+ fft_func, fft_norm = np.fft.fft, "backward"
69
+ ifft_func, ifft_norm = np.fft.ifft, "forward"
70
+ else:
71
+ fft_func, fft_norm = np.fft.ifft, "forward"
72
+ ifft_func, ifft_norm = np.fft.fft, "backward"
73
+
74
+ # Compute FFT and normalize
75
+ sample_spacing = (x[-1] - x[0]) / (n-1.0)
76
+
77
+ if inverse is True:
78
+ y = np.fft.ifftshift(y, axes=axis) # Reorder y to match np.fft.ifft convention
79
+ fft_x = np.arange(0, n) / (n * sample_spacing) # Time domain creation
80
+ fft_y = ifft_func(y, axis=axis, norm=ifft_norm) * sample_spacing # Sample Spacing is the Fourier consistent normalization
81
+ else:
82
+ fft_x = np.fft.fftfreq(n, d=sample_spacing) # Frequency domain creation
83
+ fft_y = fft_func(y, axis=axis, norm=fft_norm) * sample_spacing
84
+ fft_x, fft_y = np.fft.fftshift(fft_x), np.fft.fftshift(fft_y, axes=axis) # Reorder x, y for plotting
85
+
86
+ # Remove negative frequencies
87
+ if remove_negative_f is True:
88
+ mask = fft_x >= 0
89
+ fft_x = fft_x[mask]
90
+ if y.ndim == 1:
91
+ fft_y = fft_y[mask]
92
+ else:
93
+ fft_y = fft_y[:, mask]
94
+
95
+ return fft_x, fft_y
96
+
97
+ # NOTES For Developer:
98
+ # Mathematica has convention exp(i*2pi*t)
99
+ # np.fft.fft takes x input -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3 and np.fft.ifft takes x input 0,1,2,3,-3,-2,-1
100
+ # Our fft(np.fft.ifft) takes x input -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3 and our ifft(np.fft.fft) takes x input 0,1,2,3,-3,-2,-1
101
+ # Numpy outputs in 0,1,2,3,-3,-2,-1 order, our function sorts to -3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3
102
+
103
+ #Tested with Lorentzian, Gaussian, and Rectangular Signals
104
+
105
+ def ifft(x, y, equidistant_check=True, equidistant_rel_error=1e-4, remove_negative_f=False, mathematica_convention=False):
106
+ return fft(x, y, equidistant_check=equidistant_check, equidistant_rel_error=equidistant_rel_error, remove_negative_f=remove_negative_f, mathematica_convention=mathematica_convention, inverse=True)
107
+
108
+
109
+
110
+ def make_equidistant(x, y, step=None):
111
+ import scipy.interpolate as sp
112
+ ### Takes one column x and one or more columns y and makes them equidistant in x
113
+ ### Returns new_x, new_y. The number of points will likely change.
114
+ if step is None:
115
+ # Calculate the smallest difference between consecutive elements
116
+ min_step = np.min(np.diff(x))
117
+ else:
118
+ min_step = step
119
+
120
+ # Generate the new equidistant x array
121
+ new_x = np.arange(x[0], x[-1] + min_step, min_step)
122
+
123
+ if isinstance(y[0], (list, np.ndarray)): # If y contains multiple columns
124
+ new_y = []
125
+ for y_column in y:
126
+ interpolation_function = sp.interpolate.interp1d(x, y_column, kind='linear', fill_value='extrapolate')
127
+ new_y.append(interpolation_function(new_x))
128
+ else: # If y is a single column
129
+ interpolation_function = sp.interpolate.interp1d(x, y, kind='linear', fill_value='extrapolate')
130
+ new_y = interpolation_function(new_x)
131
+
132
+ return np.array(new_x), np.array(new_y)