absnoise 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- absnoise-0.1.0/LICENSE +201 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +151 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/README.md +124 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +34 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/__init__.py +41 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/budgets.py +123 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/constants.py +17 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/finitelength.py +61 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/levels.py +381 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/master.py +86 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/materials.py +107 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/shortjunction.py +147 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise/telegraph.py +42 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise.egg-info/PKG-INFO +151 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +23 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise.egg-info/requires.txt +8 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/src/absnoise.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_budgets.py +54 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_levels.py +81 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_master.py +54 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_materials.py +49 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_occupation.py +67 -0
- absnoise-0.1.0/tests/test_telegraph.py +29 -0
absnoise-0.1.0/LICENSE
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Apache License
|
|
2
|
+
Version 2.0, January 2004
|
|
3
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
1. Definitions.
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
|
|
10
|
+
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
|
|
13
|
+
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
|
|
16
|
+
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
|
|
17
|
+
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
|
|
18
|
+
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
|
|
19
|
+
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
|
|
20
|
+
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
|
|
21
|
+
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
|
|
24
|
+
exercising permissions granted by this License.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
|
|
27
|
+
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
|
|
28
|
+
source, and configuration files.
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
|
|
31
|
+
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
|
|
32
|
+
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
|
|
33
|
+
and conversions to other media types.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
|
|
36
|
+
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
|
|
37
|
+
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
|
|
38
|
+
(an example is provided in the Appendix below).
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
|
|
41
|
+
form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
|
|
42
|
+
editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
|
|
43
|
+
represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
|
|
44
|
+
of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
|
|
45
|
+
separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
|
|
46
|
+
the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
|
|
49
|
+
the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
|
|
50
|
+
to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
|
|
51
|
+
submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
|
|
52
|
+
or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
|
|
53
|
+
the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
|
|
54
|
+
means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
|
|
55
|
+
to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
|
|
56
|
+
communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
|
|
57
|
+
and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
|
|
58
|
+
Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
|
|
59
|
+
excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
|
|
60
|
+
designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
|
|
63
|
+
on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
|
|
64
|
+
subsequently incorporated within the Work.
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
67
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
68
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
69
|
+
copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
|
|
70
|
+
publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
|
|
71
|
+
Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
|
|
72
|
+
|
|
73
|
+
3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
74
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
75
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
76
|
+
(except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
|
|
77
|
+
use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
|
|
78
|
+
where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
|
|
79
|
+
by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
|
|
80
|
+
Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
|
|
81
|
+
with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
|
|
82
|
+
institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
|
|
83
|
+
cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
|
|
84
|
+
or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
|
|
85
|
+
or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
|
|
86
|
+
granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
|
|
87
|
+
as of the date such litigation is filed.
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
|
|
90
|
+
Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
|
|
91
|
+
modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
|
|
92
|
+
meet the following conditions:
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
(a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
|
|
95
|
+
Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
|
|
98
|
+
stating that You changed the files; and
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
|
|
101
|
+
that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
|
|
102
|
+
attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
|
|
103
|
+
excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
|
|
104
|
+
the Derivative Works; and
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
|
|
107
|
+
distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
|
|
108
|
+
include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
|
|
109
|
+
within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
|
|
110
|
+
pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
|
|
111
|
+
of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
|
|
112
|
+
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
|
|
113
|
+
documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
|
|
114
|
+
within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
|
|
115
|
+
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
|
|
116
|
+
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
|
|
117
|
+
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
|
|
118
|
+
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
|
|
119
|
+
or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
|
|
120
|
+
that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
|
|
121
|
+
as modifying the License.
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
|
|
124
|
+
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
|
|
125
|
+
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
|
|
126
|
+
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
|
|
127
|
+
reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
|
|
128
|
+
the conditions stated in this License.
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
|
|
131
|
+
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
|
|
132
|
+
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
|
|
133
|
+
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
|
|
134
|
+
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
|
|
135
|
+
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
|
|
136
|
+
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
|
|
139
|
+
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
|
|
140
|
+
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
|
|
141
|
+
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
|
|
144
|
+
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
|
|
145
|
+
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
146
|
+
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
|
|
147
|
+
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
|
|
148
|
+
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
|
|
149
|
+
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
|
|
150
|
+
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
|
|
151
|
+
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
|
|
152
|
+
|
|
153
|
+
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
|
|
154
|
+
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
|
|
155
|
+
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
|
|
156
|
+
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
|
|
157
|
+
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
|
|
158
|
+
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
|
|
159
|
+
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
|
|
160
|
+
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
|
|
161
|
+
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
|
|
162
|
+
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
|
|
163
|
+
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
|
|
166
|
+
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
|
|
167
|
+
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
|
|
168
|
+
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
|
|
169
|
+
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
|
|
170
|
+
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
|
|
171
|
+
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
|
|
172
|
+
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
|
|
173
|
+
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
|
|
174
|
+
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
|
|
179
|
+
|
|
180
|
+
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
|
|
181
|
+
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
|
|
182
|
+
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
|
|
183
|
+
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
|
|
184
|
+
comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
|
|
185
|
+
file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
|
|
186
|
+
same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
|
|
187
|
+
identification within third-party archives.
|
|
188
|
+
|
|
189
|
+
Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
|
|
190
|
+
|
|
191
|
+
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
192
|
+
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
193
|
+
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
194
|
+
|
|
195
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
198
|
+
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
199
|
+
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
200
|
+
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
201
|
+
limitations under the License.
|
absnoise-0.1.0/PKG-INFO
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: absnoise
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 0.1.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Andreev-bound-state occupation noise and detector budgets for proximity Josephson junctions
|
|
5
|
+
Author-email: "Tanvir M. Mahim" <tanvir.mahim@bracu.ac.bd>
|
|
6
|
+
License: Apache-2.0
|
|
7
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://tanvir-mahmud-mahim.github.io/software/
|
|
8
|
+
Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/issues
|
|
10
|
+
Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/releases
|
|
11
|
+
Keywords: Andreev bound states,Josephson junction,graphene,thermal detector,bolometer,calorimeter,occupation noise,superconductivity
|
|
12
|
+
Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
|
|
13
|
+
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
|
|
14
|
+
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
|
|
15
|
+
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
|
|
16
|
+
Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Physics
|
|
17
|
+
Requires-Python: >=3.9
|
|
18
|
+
Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
|
|
19
|
+
License-File: LICENSE
|
|
20
|
+
Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.24
|
|
21
|
+
Requires-Dist: scipy>=1.10
|
|
22
|
+
Provides-Extra: plot
|
|
23
|
+
Requires-Dist: matplotlib; extra == "plot"
|
|
24
|
+
Provides-Extra: test
|
|
25
|
+
Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "test"
|
|
26
|
+
Dynamic: license-file
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
# absnoise
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
[](https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/actions)
|
|
31
|
+
|
|
32
|
+
**Andreev-bound-state occupation noise** in proximity Josephson
|
|
33
|
+
junctions, computed from the level structure to the **detector budget**:
|
|
34
|
+
the exact finite-length Andreev spectrum, the intrinsic
|
|
35
|
+
occupation-noise limit of Andreev thermometry, and the resulting
|
|
36
|
+
temperature, frequency-noise and calorimetric energy resolutions of an
|
|
37
|
+
inductively read junction. The package exists because the occupation of
|
|
38
|
+
Andreev levels fluctuates even in equilibrium, and that fluctuation, not
|
|
39
|
+
the readout, is what ultimately limits a proximity Josephson thermal
|
|
40
|
+
detector.
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
## Status
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
v0.1.0 (alpha). Implemented and tested:
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
- exact finite-length ABS solver from the closed-form secular equation
|
|
47
|
+
cos(2 arccos(E/Delta) - eta(E)) = 1 - tau + tau cos(phi), with the
|
|
48
|
+
continuum (E > Delta) free energy from the scattering phase
|
|
49
|
+
- weak-coupling BCS gap Delta(T) solved from the gap equation itself
|
|
50
|
+
(tabulated once per process; no data file), because the widely used
|
|
51
|
+
tanh interpolation misrepresents dDelta/dT at low temperature
|
|
52
|
+
- closed-form short-junction ensemble: current-phase relation, critical
|
|
53
|
+
current, Josephson inductance, occupation-channel responsivity and
|
|
54
|
+
noise sums, Andreev heat capacity, and the Cauchy-Schwarz
|
|
55
|
+
temperature-resolution bound var(T) >= 2 kB T^2 tauA / (C_A t)
|
|
56
|
+
- level-resolved finite-length sums and the bound-saturation deficit
|
|
57
|
+
- four-state (pair-process) master equation with exact spectra,
|
|
58
|
+
activated exchange times, and the nonequilibrium occupation penalty
|
|
59
|
+
- telegraph-noise Monte Carlo and single-sided PSD estimation
|
|
60
|
+
- device budgets: phonon thermal-fluctuation noise, resonator
|
|
61
|
+
fractional-frequency noise spectra, matched-filter calorimetric
|
|
62
|
+
energy resolution
|
|
63
|
+
- six cited graphene junction contact recipes (Jung et al., Table I)
|
|
64
|
+
and graphene electronic thermodynamics (heat capacity,
|
|
65
|
+
electron-phonon cooling, Lee et al.)
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
Verified against closed forms in the test suite rather than asserted:
|
|
68
|
+
the short-junction limit E = Delta sqrt(1 - tau sin^2(phi/2)) to 1e-12;
|
|
69
|
+
Kulik levels at tau = 1 to 1e-10; the ballistic anchor
|
|
70
|
+
Ic = 2 e Delta / hbar per orbital mode to 5e-3 (phase-grid limited);
|
|
71
|
+
exact vanishing of the continuum phase dependence at L = 0; the BCS
|
|
72
|
+
midpoint u(0.5) = 0.956887 and both asymptotes; exact saturation of the
|
|
73
|
+
Cauchy-Schwarz bound by uniform-transparency short junctions to 1e-9,
|
|
74
|
+
and its non-violation by dispersing finite-length levels; the analytic
|
|
75
|
+
occupation responsivity to 1e-5; the pair-process master equation's
|
|
76
|
+
exact singles limit, equilibrium-variance invariance, monotone
|
|
77
|
+
shortening of the correlation time, probability conservation, and
|
|
78
|
+
spectrum-to-variance sum rule; the telegraph Monte Carlo Lorentzian
|
|
79
|
+
plateau, knee, and the variance convention var = S(0)/(2t)
|
|
80
|
+
(statistics-limited tolerances); and the exact Lorentzian knee of the
|
|
81
|
+
predicted resonator frequency-noise spectrum.
|
|
82
|
+
|
|
83
|
+
Not yet implemented, stated plainly because they matter physically:
|
|
84
|
+
continuum contributions to the occupation channel are neglected (bound
|
|
85
|
+
levels dominate for L < xi; the largest L/xi in the recipe set is
|
|
86
|
+
0.43), self-heating back-action on the phonon bath is not modeled, and
|
|
87
|
+
the nonlinear single-photon click dynamics of the accompanying
|
|
88
|
+
manuscript remains in the paper repository.
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
## Install and use
|
|
91
|
+
|
|
92
|
+
```
|
|
93
|
+
pip install absnoise
|
|
94
|
+
```
|
|
95
|
+
|
|
96
|
+
For development, clone the repository and `pip install -e .[test]`.
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
```python
|
|
99
|
+
import numpy as np
|
|
100
|
+
from absnoise import RECIPES, SensorBudget
|
|
101
|
+
|
|
102
|
+
budget = SensorBudget(RECIPES[1]) # Ti/Al/Au recipe, Jung et al.
|
|
103
|
+
T = 0.3 * budget.recipe.Tc # operating temperature (K)
|
|
104
|
+
tauA = 1e-6 # occupation correlation time (s)
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
achieved, sums = budget.dT_andreev(T, tauA, t=1.0)
|
|
107
|
+
print(f"temperature resolution {achieved*1e6:.2f} uK in 1 s")
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
Sy, Snu = budget.freq_noise_spectrum(T, tauA, np.array([0.0, 1e3, 1e6]))
|
|
110
|
+
sigE = budget.energy_resolution(T, tauA)
|
|
111
|
+
print(f"matched-filter energy resolution {sigE:.3e} J")
|
|
112
|
+
```
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
Units are SI throughout; PSDs are single-sided with the variance
|
|
115
|
+
convention var(t-average) = S(0)/(2t), validated by Monte Carlo in the
|
|
116
|
+
test suite.
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
## Cited constants
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
The six junction recipes ship with full provenance: Table I of W. Jung,
|
|
121
|
+
E. G. Arnault, B. Huang, J. Park, S. Jang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi,
|
|
122
|
+
D. Englund, K. C. Fong and G.-H. Lee, "Engineering Andreev Bound States
|
|
123
|
+
for Thermal Sensing in Proximity Josephson Junctions", Phys. Rev.
|
|
124
|
+
Applied 26, 014078 (2026) (arXiv:2503.06850). Graphene electron-phonon
|
|
125
|
+
cooling follows the measured coupling of G.-H. Lee et al., Nature 586,
|
|
126
|
+
42 (2020) (resonant-supercollision regime, delta = 3,
|
|
127
|
+
Sigma ~ 2 W m^-2 K^-3). Physical constants are CODATA 2018. The
|
|
128
|
+
test suite locks every recipe number to the source; a change to any of
|
|
129
|
+
them must arrive with a new source.
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
## Methodological basis
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
> T. M. Mahim, A. S. M. Mohsin and M. M. Rahman, "Andreev occupation
|
|
134
|
+
> noise sets the sensitivity limit of proximity Josephson thermal
|
|
135
|
+
> detectors"; code for the paper:
|
|
136
|
+
> https://github.com/Tanvir-Mahmud-Mahim/andreev-occupation-noise
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
This package is the general-purpose engine; the paper repository
|
|
139
|
+
reproduces the specific study, including the figures, the
|
|
140
|
+
approximation-resolution analysis, and the nonlinear single-photon
|
|
141
|
+
click Monte Carlo.
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
## Citing the tool
|
|
144
|
+
|
|
145
|
+
The repository carries a `CITATION.cff` file with citation metadata. If
|
|
146
|
+
this software contributes to a publication, please cite the versioned
|
|
147
|
+
DOI you used.
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
## License
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
Apache-2.0
|
absnoise-0.1.0/README.md
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# absnoise
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
[](https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/actions)
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
**Andreev-bound-state occupation noise** in proximity Josephson
|
|
6
|
+
junctions, computed from the level structure to the **detector budget**:
|
|
7
|
+
the exact finite-length Andreev spectrum, the intrinsic
|
|
8
|
+
occupation-noise limit of Andreev thermometry, and the resulting
|
|
9
|
+
temperature, frequency-noise and calorimetric energy resolutions of an
|
|
10
|
+
inductively read junction. The package exists because the occupation of
|
|
11
|
+
Andreev levels fluctuates even in equilibrium, and that fluctuation, not
|
|
12
|
+
the readout, is what ultimately limits a proximity Josephson thermal
|
|
13
|
+
detector.
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
## Status
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
v0.1.0 (alpha). Implemented and tested:
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
- exact finite-length ABS solver from the closed-form secular equation
|
|
20
|
+
cos(2 arccos(E/Delta) - eta(E)) = 1 - tau + tau cos(phi), with the
|
|
21
|
+
continuum (E > Delta) free energy from the scattering phase
|
|
22
|
+
- weak-coupling BCS gap Delta(T) solved from the gap equation itself
|
|
23
|
+
(tabulated once per process; no data file), because the widely used
|
|
24
|
+
tanh interpolation misrepresents dDelta/dT at low temperature
|
|
25
|
+
- closed-form short-junction ensemble: current-phase relation, critical
|
|
26
|
+
current, Josephson inductance, occupation-channel responsivity and
|
|
27
|
+
noise sums, Andreev heat capacity, and the Cauchy-Schwarz
|
|
28
|
+
temperature-resolution bound var(T) >= 2 kB T^2 tauA / (C_A t)
|
|
29
|
+
- level-resolved finite-length sums and the bound-saturation deficit
|
|
30
|
+
- four-state (pair-process) master equation with exact spectra,
|
|
31
|
+
activated exchange times, and the nonequilibrium occupation penalty
|
|
32
|
+
- telegraph-noise Monte Carlo and single-sided PSD estimation
|
|
33
|
+
- device budgets: phonon thermal-fluctuation noise, resonator
|
|
34
|
+
fractional-frequency noise spectra, matched-filter calorimetric
|
|
35
|
+
energy resolution
|
|
36
|
+
- six cited graphene junction contact recipes (Jung et al., Table I)
|
|
37
|
+
and graphene electronic thermodynamics (heat capacity,
|
|
38
|
+
electron-phonon cooling, Lee et al.)
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
Verified against closed forms in the test suite rather than asserted:
|
|
41
|
+
the short-junction limit E = Delta sqrt(1 - tau sin^2(phi/2)) to 1e-12;
|
|
42
|
+
Kulik levels at tau = 1 to 1e-10; the ballistic anchor
|
|
43
|
+
Ic = 2 e Delta / hbar per orbital mode to 5e-3 (phase-grid limited);
|
|
44
|
+
exact vanishing of the continuum phase dependence at L = 0; the BCS
|
|
45
|
+
midpoint u(0.5) = 0.956887 and both asymptotes; exact saturation of the
|
|
46
|
+
Cauchy-Schwarz bound by uniform-transparency short junctions to 1e-9,
|
|
47
|
+
and its non-violation by dispersing finite-length levels; the analytic
|
|
48
|
+
occupation responsivity to 1e-5; the pair-process master equation's
|
|
49
|
+
exact singles limit, equilibrium-variance invariance, monotone
|
|
50
|
+
shortening of the correlation time, probability conservation, and
|
|
51
|
+
spectrum-to-variance sum rule; the telegraph Monte Carlo Lorentzian
|
|
52
|
+
plateau, knee, and the variance convention var = S(0)/(2t)
|
|
53
|
+
(statistics-limited tolerances); and the exact Lorentzian knee of the
|
|
54
|
+
predicted resonator frequency-noise spectrum.
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
Not yet implemented, stated plainly because they matter physically:
|
|
57
|
+
continuum contributions to the occupation channel are neglected (bound
|
|
58
|
+
levels dominate for L < xi; the largest L/xi in the recipe set is
|
|
59
|
+
0.43), self-heating back-action on the phonon bath is not modeled, and
|
|
60
|
+
the nonlinear single-photon click dynamics of the accompanying
|
|
61
|
+
manuscript remains in the paper repository.
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
## Install and use
|
|
64
|
+
|
|
65
|
+
```
|
|
66
|
+
pip install absnoise
|
|
67
|
+
```
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
For development, clone the repository and `pip install -e .[test]`.
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
```python
|
|
72
|
+
import numpy as np
|
|
73
|
+
from absnoise import RECIPES, SensorBudget
|
|
74
|
+
|
|
75
|
+
budget = SensorBudget(RECIPES[1]) # Ti/Al/Au recipe, Jung et al.
|
|
76
|
+
T = 0.3 * budget.recipe.Tc # operating temperature (K)
|
|
77
|
+
tauA = 1e-6 # occupation correlation time (s)
|
|
78
|
+
|
|
79
|
+
achieved, sums = budget.dT_andreev(T, tauA, t=1.0)
|
|
80
|
+
print(f"temperature resolution {achieved*1e6:.2f} uK in 1 s")
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
Sy, Snu = budget.freq_noise_spectrum(T, tauA, np.array([0.0, 1e3, 1e6]))
|
|
83
|
+
sigE = budget.energy_resolution(T, tauA)
|
|
84
|
+
print(f"matched-filter energy resolution {sigE:.3e} J")
|
|
85
|
+
```
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
Units are SI throughout; PSDs are single-sided with the variance
|
|
88
|
+
convention var(t-average) = S(0)/(2t), validated by Monte Carlo in the
|
|
89
|
+
test suite.
|
|
90
|
+
|
|
91
|
+
## Cited constants
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
The six junction recipes ship with full provenance: Table I of W. Jung,
|
|
94
|
+
E. G. Arnault, B. Huang, J. Park, S. Jang, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi,
|
|
95
|
+
D. Englund, K. C. Fong and G.-H. Lee, "Engineering Andreev Bound States
|
|
96
|
+
for Thermal Sensing in Proximity Josephson Junctions", Phys. Rev.
|
|
97
|
+
Applied 26, 014078 (2026) (arXiv:2503.06850). Graphene electron-phonon
|
|
98
|
+
cooling follows the measured coupling of G.-H. Lee et al., Nature 586,
|
|
99
|
+
42 (2020) (resonant-supercollision regime, delta = 3,
|
|
100
|
+
Sigma ~ 2 W m^-2 K^-3). Physical constants are CODATA 2018. The
|
|
101
|
+
test suite locks every recipe number to the source; a change to any of
|
|
102
|
+
them must arrive with a new source.
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
## Methodological basis
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
> T. M. Mahim, A. S. M. Mohsin and M. M. Rahman, "Andreev occupation
|
|
107
|
+
> noise sets the sensitivity limit of proximity Josephson thermal
|
|
108
|
+
> detectors"; code for the paper:
|
|
109
|
+
> https://github.com/Tanvir-Mahmud-Mahim/andreev-occupation-noise
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
This package is the general-purpose engine; the paper repository
|
|
112
|
+
reproduces the specific study, including the figures, the
|
|
113
|
+
approximation-resolution analysis, and the nonlinear single-photon
|
|
114
|
+
click Monte Carlo.
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
## Citing the tool
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
The repository carries a `CITATION.cff` file with citation metadata. If
|
|
119
|
+
this software contributes to a publication, please cite the versioned
|
|
120
|
+
DOI you used.
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
## License
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
Apache-2.0
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
[build-system]
|
|
2
|
+
requires = ["setuptools>=68"]
|
|
3
|
+
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
[project]
|
|
6
|
+
name = "absnoise"
|
|
7
|
+
version = "0.1.0"
|
|
8
|
+
description = "Andreev-bound-state occupation noise and detector budgets for proximity Josephson junctions"
|
|
9
|
+
readme = "README.md"
|
|
10
|
+
license = { text = "Apache-2.0" }
|
|
11
|
+
authors = [{ name = "Tanvir M. Mahim", email = "tanvir.mahim@bracu.ac.bd" }]
|
|
12
|
+
requires-python = ">=3.9"
|
|
13
|
+
keywords = ["Andreev bound states", "Josephson junction", "graphene", "thermal detector", "bolometer", "calorimeter", "occupation noise", "superconductivity"]
|
|
14
|
+
dependencies = ["numpy>=1.24", "scipy>=1.10"]
|
|
15
|
+
classifiers = [
|
|
16
|
+
"Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
|
|
17
|
+
"Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
|
|
18
|
+
"License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
|
|
19
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
|
|
20
|
+
"Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Physics",
|
|
21
|
+
]
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
[project.optional-dependencies]
|
|
24
|
+
plot = ["matplotlib"]
|
|
25
|
+
test = ["pytest"]
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
[project.urls]
|
|
28
|
+
Homepage = "https://tanvir-mahmud-mahim.github.io/software/"
|
|
29
|
+
Repository = "https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise"
|
|
30
|
+
Issues = "https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/issues"
|
|
31
|
+
Changelog = "https://github.com/TaN-MM-Org/absnoise/releases"
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
|
|
34
|
+
where = ["src"]
|
absnoise-0.1.0/setup.cfg
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""absnoise: Andreev-bound-state occupation noise in proximity Josephson junctions.
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
Computes the Andreev level structure of ballistic proximity Josephson
|
|
4
|
+
junctions (exact finite-length solver and closed-form short-junction
|
|
5
|
+
ensemble), the intrinsic occupation-noise limit of Andreev thermometry
|
|
6
|
+
(Cauchy-Schwarz bound over channels), master-equation and Monte Carlo
|
|
7
|
+
noise spectra, and device-level detector budgets: temperature resolution,
|
|
8
|
+
resonator frequency-noise spectra, and matched-filter calorimetric energy
|
|
9
|
+
resolution.
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
Methodological basis: T. M. Mahim, A. S. M. Mohsin and M. M. Rahman,
|
|
12
|
+
"Andreev occupation noise sets the sensitivity limit of proximity
|
|
13
|
+
Josephson thermal detectors" (manuscript; code and data:
|
|
14
|
+
github.com/Tanvir-Mahmud-Mahim/andreev-occupation-noise); measured
|
|
15
|
+
junction recipes from W. Jung et al., Phys. Rev. Applied 26, 014078
|
|
16
|
+
(2026) (arXiv:2503.06850).
|
|
17
|
+
"""
|
|
18
|
+
from .constants import HBAR, KB, E_CHARGE, H_PLANCK, PHI0, EPS0, V_F
|
|
19
|
+
from .materials import (RECIPES, Recipe, carrier_density, dos_ef,
|
|
20
|
+
ep_power, fermi_energy, gth, heat_capacity,
|
|
21
|
+
n_modes)
|
|
22
|
+
from .levels import (JunctionModel, abs_energies, continuum_share,
|
|
23
|
+
gap_bcs, junction_properties)
|
|
24
|
+
from .shortjunction import ShortJunction
|
|
25
|
+
from .finitelength import FiniteLJunction
|
|
26
|
+
from .master import (channel_generator, noneq_penalty, sigma_spectrum,
|
|
27
|
+
tau_activated)
|
|
28
|
+
from .telegraph import psd_single_sided, telegraph_traces
|
|
29
|
+
from .budgets import SensorBudget
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
__version__ = "0.1.0"
|
|
32
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
33
|
+
"Recipe", "RECIPES", "carrier_density", "fermi_energy", "dos_ef",
|
|
34
|
+
"heat_capacity", "ep_power", "gth", "n_modes",
|
|
35
|
+
"abs_energies", "gap_bcs", "JunctionModel", "junction_properties",
|
|
36
|
+
"continuum_share", "ShortJunction", "FiniteLJunction",
|
|
37
|
+
"channel_generator", "sigma_spectrum", "tau_activated",
|
|
38
|
+
"noneq_penalty", "telegraph_traces", "psd_single_sided",
|
|
39
|
+
"SensorBudget",
|
|
40
|
+
"HBAR", "KB", "E_CHARGE", "H_PLANCK", "PHI0", "EPS0", "V_F",
|
|
41
|
+
]
|