abmfact 0.1.0__tar.gz

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  1. abmfact-0.1.0/.gitignore +17 -0
  2. abmfact-0.1.0/CHANGELOG.md +23 -0
  3. abmfact-0.1.0/CITATION.cff +44 -0
  4. abmfact-0.1.0/LICENSE +202 -0
  5. abmfact-0.1.0/NOTICE +4 -0
  6. abmfact-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +244 -0
  7. abmfact-0.1.0/README.md +208 -0
  8. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/how-it-works-dark.svg +121 -0
  9. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/how-it-works.svg +121 -0
  10. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/logo-dark.svg +23 -0
  11. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/logo.svg +23 -0
  12. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/mark.svg +22 -0
  13. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/matrix-dark.svg +87 -0
  14. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/matrix.svg +87 -0
  15. abmfact-0.1.0/assets/social-preview.png +0 -0
  16. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/README.md +8 -0
  17. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/adapters.md +81 -0
  18. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/checks.md +37 -0
  19. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/claims.md +49 -0
  20. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/concepts.md +40 -0
  21. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/statistics.md +63 -0
  22. abmfact-0.1.0/docs/zoo.md +42 -0
  23. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/README.md +15 -0
  24. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/command/audit.yaml +25 -0
  25. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/command/voter.py +27 -0
  26. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/mesa_sir/audit.yaml +35 -0
  27. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/mesa_sir/mesa_sir.py +87 -0
  28. abmfact-0.1.0/examples/zoo/audit.yaml +48 -0
  29. abmfact-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +101 -0
  30. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/__init__.py +37 -0
  31. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/__main__.py +3 -0
  32. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/adapters.py +364 -0
  33. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/audit.py +442 -0
  34. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/checks.py +88 -0
  35. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/claims.py +195 -0
  36. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/cli.py +169 -0
  37. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/config.py +194 -0
  38. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/demo.py +68 -0
  39. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/diagnose.py +88 -0
  40. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/knobs.py +118 -0
  41. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/py.typed +0 -0
  42. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/report.py +325 -0
  43. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/stats.py +189 -0
  44. abmfact-0.1.0/src/abmfact/zoo.py +304 -0
  45. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/conftest.py +15 -0
  46. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_adapters.py +178 -0
  47. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_audit.py +151 -0
  48. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_claims.py +98 -0
  49. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_cli.py +96 -0
  50. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_config.py +60 -0
  51. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_diagnose.py +21 -0
  52. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_knobs.py +33 -0
  53. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_matrix.py +17 -0
  54. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_mesa.py +48 -0
  55. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_report.py +60 -0
  56. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_stats.py +116 -0
  57. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/test_zoo.py +71 -0
  58. abmfact-0.1.0/tests/toymodels.py +59 -0
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+ __pycache__/
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+ *.py[cod]
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+ *.egg-info/
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+ .venv/
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+ venv/
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+ build/
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+ dist/
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+ .pytest_cache/
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+ .mypy_cache/
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+ .ruff_cache/
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+ .coverage
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+ coverage.xml
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+ htmlcov/
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+ abmfact-results/
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+ results/
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+ .DS_Store
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+ .env
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+ # Changelog
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+
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+ All notable changes are recorded here. The format follows
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+ [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/) and the project uses
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+ [semantic versioning](https://semver.org/).
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+
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+ ## [Unreleased]
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+
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+ ## [0.1.0] - 2026-10-18
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+
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+ ### Added
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+
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+ - Audit files in YAML: model, parameters, claims and budget.
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+ - Claims with threshold, range and monotone tests, and a safe metric grammar.
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+ - Seven checks: determinism, update order, agent order, random streams, grid placement, time step and
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+ population scale.
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+ - Verdicts ROBUST, SHIFTED, FRAGILE, INCONCLUSIVE, BASELINE_FAILS, NOT_TESTABLE and SKIPPED, with
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+ reasons, seeds needed and reproducer commands.
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+ - Diagnosis of the likely cause from the pattern of flagged checks.
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+ - Python, Mesa, NetLogo and command adapters.
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+ - Outputs: results.json, a self-contained report.html and an RO-Crate 1.1 record.
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+ - The planted-fault zoo and an acceptance test requiring a diagonal detection matrix.
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+ - Command line: run, check, demo, init and replay.
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+ cff-version: 1.2.0
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+ message: "If you use ABMfact, please cite it as below."
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+ title: "ABMfact: is it a finding or an artefact?"
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+ abstract: >-
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+ ABMfact audits the conclusions of agent-based models against implementation artefacts. It reruns a
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+ model under changes that a correct implementation must not care about, such as activation order,
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+ agent labels, random streams, grid placement, time step and population size, and reports which
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+ stated conclusions survive, with intervals and reproducible commands.
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+ type: software
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+ authors:
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+ - family-names: Hemedan
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+ given-names: Ahmed
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+ version: 0.1.0
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+ license: Apache-2.0
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+ repository-code: "https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact"
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+ keywords:
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+ - agent-based modelling
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+ - verification
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+ - reproducibility
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+ - artefacts
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+ - simulation
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+ references:
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+ - type: article
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+ title: "Errors and artefacts in agent-based modelling"
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+ authors:
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+ - family-names: Galán
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+ given-names: José Manuel
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+ - family-names: Izquierdo
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+ given-names: Luis R.
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+ - family-names: Izquierdo
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+ given-names: Segismundo S.
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+ - family-names: Santos
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+ given-names: José Ignacio
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+ - family-names: del Olmo
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+ given-names: Ricardo
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+ - family-names: López-Paredes
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+ given-names: Adolfo
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+ - family-names: Edmonds
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+ given-names: Bruce
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+ journal: "Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation"
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+ volume: 12
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+ issue: 1
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+ year: 2009
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+ url: "https://www.jasss.org/12/1/1.html"
abmfact-0.1.0/LICENSE ADDED
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abmfact-0.1.0/NOTICE ADDED
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+ ABMfact
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+ Copyright 2026 Ahmed Hemedan
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+
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+ This product is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (see LICENSE).
abmfact-0.1.0/PKG-INFO ADDED
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.5
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+ Name: abmfact
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Is it a finding or an artefact? Audits the conclusions of agent-based models against implementation artefacts.
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact
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+ Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact
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+ Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/tree/main/docs
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/issues
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+ Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
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+ Author: Ahmed Hemedan
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ License-File: NOTICE
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+ Keywords: abm,agent-based-model,agent-based-modelling,artefacts,computational-science,mesa,metamorphic-testing,netlogo,reproducibility,research-software,robustness,simulation,validation,verification
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Information Analysis
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Testing
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+ Classifier: Typing :: Typed
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.11
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+ Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.26
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+ Requires-Dist: pyyaml>=6.0
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+ Requires-Dist: scipy>=1.11
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+ Provides-Extra: mesa
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+ Requires-Dist: mesa>=3.1; extra == 'mesa'
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+ Requires-Dist: networkx>=3.0; extra == 'mesa'
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+ Provides-Extra: netlogo
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+ Requires-Dist: pynetlogo>=0.5; extra == 'netlogo'
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+
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+ <p align="center">
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+ <picture>
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+ <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/logo-dark.svg">
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+ <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/logo.svg" alt="ABMfact" width="420">
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+ </picture>
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+ </p>
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+
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+ <p align="center">
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+ <a href="https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/actions/workflows/tests.yml"><img src="https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg" alt="tests"></a>
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+ <img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.11%20%7C%203.12%20%7C%203.13-blue" alt="Python 3.11 to 3.13">
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+ <a href="https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/licence-Apache--2.0-green" alt="Apache-2.0"></a>
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+ </p>
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+
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+ **ABMfact tells you whether the conclusions of an agent-based model are findings or implementation
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+ artefacts.**
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+
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+ You state your model's conclusions as checkable claims. ABMfact reruns the model under changes that a
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+ correct implementation must not care about: activation order, agent labels, random streams, where the
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+ world sits on the grid, the time step and the population size. It then reports, claim by claim, which
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+ conclusions survive. Every verdict comes with an interval, a reason and a one-line command that
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+ reproduces it.
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+
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+ <p align="center">
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+ <picture>
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+ <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/how-it-works-dark.svg">
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+ <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/how-it-works.svg" alt="The audit pipeline: a model and its claims run under a baseline and six perturbed conditions, over many seeds; intervals and equivalence tests give a verdict per claim and check (ROBUST, SHIFTED or FRAGILE), written to report.html, results.json and an RO-Crate record." width="100%">
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+ </picture>
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+ </p>
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+
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+ ## Why
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+
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+ Galán et al. (2009) separated two ways a model can mislead. An *error* is code that does not do what
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+ the modeller meant. An *artefact* is a result produced by an implementation choice that is not part of
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+ the theory, such as the order agents act in. Both are hard to see by reading code, and both survive
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+ peer review. ABMfact turns that distinction into automatic, repeatable tests, so the question "is this
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+ an artefact?" gets an answer with a seed attached.
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+
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+ ## Quick start
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install abmfact # add [mesa] or [netlogo] for those frameworks
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+ abmfact demo --jobs 4 # audit the planted-fault zoo (about a minute on four cores)
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+ abmfact init # write a commented audit.yaml for your model
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+ abmfact run audit.yaml --out results/
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+ ```
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+
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+ `results/report.html` opens in any browser. `abmfact check audit.yaml` exits with status 1 when any claim
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+ is fragile, so it fits in continuous integration.
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+
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+ ## What you write
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+
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+ One YAML file: the model, its parameters, the claims and a budget.
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ model:
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+ adapter: python
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+ target: mypackage.model:run # run(params, seed, knobs) -> dict of outputs
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+ supports: # the implementation choices your model can vary
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+ update_order: {values: [random, id, synchronous], default: random}
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+ agent_order: true
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+ grid: true
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+ dt_scale: true
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+ pop_scale: true
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+
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+ params: {beta: 0.4, gamma: 0.1}
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+
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+ claims:
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+ - id: C1
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+ statement: "most of the population is infected"
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+ metric: attack_rate
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+ test: greater_than
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+ value: 0.6
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+ - id: C2
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+ statement: "the attack rate rises with transmission"
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+ metric: attack_rate
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+ test: monotone_increasing
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+ over: beta
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+ where: {beta: [0.25, 0.4]}
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+ - id: C3
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+ statement: "the epidemic peaks within 25 time units"
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+ metric: peak_time
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+ test: less_than
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+ value: 25
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+ skip_checks:
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+ population_scale: "peak time legitimately grows with system size"
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+
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+ budget: {seeds: 100, jobs: 4}
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+ ```
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+
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+ Claims test conclusions, not raw numbers, because a number can move while the conclusion holds. Write
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+ them from the paper or the abstract before running anything.
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+
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+ ## What you get
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+
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+ For example, auditing the zoo model with a stale-buffer bug (`abmfact.zoo:fault_stale_state`, claims as
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+ in [examples/zoo/audit.yaml](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/examples/zoo/audit.yaml)) gives:
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+
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+ | Claim | determinism | update order | agent order | rng streams | grid | time step | population |
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+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | C1 most are infected | ROBUST | **SHIFTED** | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST |
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+ | C2 rises with beta | ROBUST | **SHIFTED** | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST |
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+ | C3 peak below 50% | ROBUST | **SHIFTED** | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST |
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+ | C4 peaks by t = 25 | ROBUST | **FRAGILE** | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | ROBUST | SKIPPED |
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+
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+ with the likely cause: *stale or partial state reads: agents see a state that depends on the scheduling
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+ path*.
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+
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+ Each run writes three files:
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+
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+ - `report.html`: the verdict table, one interval plot per claim and condition, likely causes, and
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+ reproducer commands. Self-contained, light and dark.
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+ - `results.json`: every interval, comparison and verdict, for scripts and CI. Identical across reruns
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+ apart from the timestamp.
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+ - `ro-crate-metadata.json`: an RO-Crate 1.1 record of the audit file, results and report, with SHA-256
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+ hashes, so the audit itself can be archived and cited.
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+
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+ ## The checks
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+
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+ | Check | Question | Typical cause when it fails |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `determinism` | Does the same seed always give the same result? | an unseeded generator, set or dict iteration order, wall-clock time |
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+ | `update_order` | Does the conclusion survive a different activation order? | stale or partial state reads, buffers reused between steps |
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+ | `agent_order` | Does it survive relabelling the agents? | `agents[:k]`, ties broken by id |
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+ | `rng_streams` | Does it survive fresh, independent random streams? | a hard-coded seed, streams shared between processes |
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+ | `grid` | Does it survive moving or rotating the world on the torus? | a boundary that does not wrap, absolute array positions |
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+ | `time_step` | Does it survive halving the time step? | probabilities not converted with the current step |
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+ | `population_scale` | Does it survive doubling the population at fixed density? | a size or count fixed at the calibration value |
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+
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+ A check needs the model to honour its knob. When a model does not, the check is reported as
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+ `NOT_TESTABLE`, never skipped silently. The `rng_streams` check always runs: when a model does not manage
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+ its own streams, ABMfact remaps the seed.
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+
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+ ## Verdicts
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+
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+ | Verdict | Meaning |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `ROBUST` | the claim holds under every variant, and every result is statistically equivalent to baseline |
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+ | `SHIFTED` | the claim still holds, but a result moved beyond its tolerance, or its spread doubled or halved |
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+ | `FRAGILE` | the claim fails under a variant, or the same seed gave a different result |
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+ | `INCONCLUSIVE` | the intervals are too wide to decide; the report says how many seeds would settle it |
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+ | `BASELINE_FAILS` | the claim does not hold even before anything is changed |
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+ | `NOT_TESTABLE`, `SKIPPED` | the model does not expose the knob, or the claim declares the check out of scope, with a reason |
179
+
180
+ Decisions use one-sided tests at `alpha` (0.05 by default, so 90% intervals) and a three-outcome
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+ equivalence test against a tolerance, 10% of the baseline mean unless the claim sets one. See
182
+ [docs/statistics.md](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/docs/statistics.md).
183
+
184
+ ## Validation: the planted-fault zoo
185
+
186
+ A checker is only as good as its evidence that it catches what it claims to catch, and nothing else.
187
+ `abmfact.zoo` holds one clean SIR model on a torus and seven copies of it, each with one realistic bug.
188
+ `abmfact demo` audits all eight with every check. The figure below is drawn from a real run with 100 seeds
189
+ per condition by [scripts/make_figures.py](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/scripts/make_figures.py).
190
+
191
+ <p align="center">
192
+ <picture>
193
+ <source media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" srcset="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/matrix-dark.svg">
194
+ <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/main/assets/matrix.svg" alt="Planted-fault detection matrix: each of the seven faulty models is caught only by its own check, and the clean model by none." width="100%">
195
+ </picture>
196
+ </p>
197
+
198
+ The test suite requires this exact matrix:
199
+
200
+ ```
201
+ determinism update order agent order rng streams grid time step population scale
202
+ clean . . . . . . .
203
+ nondeterminism CAUGHT . . . . . .
204
+ stale_state . CAUGHT . . . . .
205
+ id_dependence . . CAUGHT . . . .
206
+ ignored_seed . . . CAUGHT . . .
207
+ boundary . . . . CAUGHT . .
208
+ dt_unscaled . . . . . CAUGHT .
209
+ density . . . . . . CAUGHT
210
+ ```
211
+
212
+ Each fault is caught by its own check and by no other, and the clean model is robust everywhere. The
213
+ bugs are described in [docs/zoo.md](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/docs/zoo.md) and marked `# FAULT` in the source.
214
+
215
+ ## Adapters
216
+
217
+ | Adapter | For | Notes |
218
+ |---|---|---|
219
+ | `python` | any `run(params, seed, knobs)` callable | the fastest path |
220
+ | `mesa` | Mesa 3 model classes | knobs map to constructor keywords; `pip install "abmfact[mesa]"` |
221
+ | `netlogo` | `.nlogo` models through pynetlogo | knobs map to globals; needs a local NetLogo |
222
+ | `command` | anything else: R, Julia, Java, C++ | reads JSON on stdin, prints JSON on stdout |
223
+
224
+ Working examples for each live in [examples/](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/tree/main/examples). See [docs/adapters.md](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/docs/adapters.md).
225
+
226
+ ## Limits
227
+
228
+ ABMfact checks implementation choices that should not matter. It does not check whether the model is a
229
+ good description of the world, and it cannot find a bug that changes no stated claim. Its power depends
230
+ on the seeds you give it: an `INCONCLUSIVE` verdict is an honest answer, not a pass. Many comparisons are
231
+ made in one audit, so treat a single marginal `SHIFTED` as a lead to investigate, not a conclusion.
232
+
233
+ ## Citing
234
+
235
+ If ABMfact helps your work, please cite it using [CITATION.cff](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/CITATION.cff) (GitHub shows a "Cite this
236
+ repository" button). The idea it implements comes from:
237
+
238
+ > Galán, J. M., Izquierdo, L. R., Izquierdo, S. S., Santos, J. I., del Olmo, R., López-Paredes, A., &
239
+ > Edmonds, B. (2009). Errors and artefacts in agent-based modelling. *Journal of Artificial Societies and
240
+ > Social Simulation*, 12(1), 1. https://www.jasss.org/12/1/1.html
241
+
242
+ ## Licence
243
+
244
+ Apache-2.0. See [LICENSE](https://github.com/a7med7emedan/ABMfact/blob/main/LICENSE).