PyPyNum 1.3.0__tar.gz → 1.3.1__tar.gz

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: PyPyNum
-Version: 1.3.0
+Version: 1.3.1
 Summary: A Python math package written in pure Python programming language [python_requires >= 3.5]
 Home-page: https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
 Author: Shen Jiayi
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ python_requires >= 3.5)</font>
           \|___|/                \|___|/
 ```
 
-## Version -> 1.3.0 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
+## Version -> 1.3.1 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
 
 ![LOGO](PyPyNum.png)
 
@@ -724,30 +724,6 @@ Python interpreter and run it!)
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    Group
-        CLASSES
-            Group
-              |  __eq__(self, other)
-              |  __init__(self, data)
-              |  __ne__(self, other)
-              |  __repr__(self)
-              |  has_identity(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  has_inverses(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  is_associative(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_closed(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_group(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_semigroup(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  order(self)
-        FUNCTIONS
-            add(x, y)
-            divide(x, y)
-            group(data)
-            multiply(x, y)
-            subtract(x, y)
-    file 
-        FUNCTIONS
-            read(file: str) -> list
-            write(file: str, *cls: object)
 
 [Additionally, revise and supplement the original code]
 ```
@@ -758,38 +734,39 @@ PyPyNum
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    __init__
+    ★ __init__
         [Import some features from other modules in this package]
-    errors [Special errors]
+    ★ errors [Special errors]
         CLASSES
             LogicError
             RandomError
             ShapeError
-    file [Reading and saving instance data]
+    ★ file [Reading and saving instance data]
         FUNCTIONS
             read(file: str) -> list
             write(file: str, *cls: object)
-    test
+    ★ test
         [A code test file]
-    this
+    ★ this
         [The Zen of PyPyNum]
-    types [Special types]
+    ★ types [Special types]
         DATA
             arr = typing.Union[list, tuple]
             ite = typing.Union[list, tuple, str]
             num = typing.Union[int, float, complex]
             real = typing.Union[int, float]
-    Array [N-dimensional array]
+    ★ Array [N-dimensional array]
         CLASSES
             Array
         FUNCTIONS
             array(data=None)
+            fill(shape, sequence=None)
             function(_array, _function, args=None)
             get_shape(data)
             is_valid_array(_array, _shape)
-            zeros(_dimensions)
+            zeros(shape)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Geometry [Planar geometry]
+    ★ Geometry [Planar geometry]
         CLASSES
             Circle
             Line
@@ -799,7 +776,7 @@ PyPyNum
             Triangle
         FUNCTIONS
             distance(g1, g2, error: int | float = 0) -> float
-    Group [Group theory]
+    ★ Group [Group theory]
         CLASSES
             Group
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -808,7 +785,7 @@ PyPyNum
             group(data)
             multiply(x, y)
             subtract(x, y)
-    Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
+    ★ Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
         CLASSES
             Basic
                 Binary
@@ -832,7 +809,7 @@ PyPyNum
                     DFF
                     NOT
                     TFF
-    Matrix [Matrix calculation]
+    ★ Matrix [Matrix calculation]
         CLASSES
             Matrix
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -846,7 +823,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tril_indices(n, k=0, m=None)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
+    ★ Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
         CLASSES
             Euler
             Quaternion
@@ -854,7 +831,7 @@ PyPyNum
             change(data: Euler | Quaternion) -> Quaternion | Euler
             euler(yaw: int | float = 0, pitch: int | float = 0, roll: int | float = 0) -> Euler
             quat(w: int | float = 0, x: int | float = 0, y: int | float = 0, z: int | float = 0) -> Quaternion
-    Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
+    ★ Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
         FUNCTIONS
             interpreter(expr: str) -> list
         DATA
@@ -863,7 +840,7 @@ PyPyNum
             greek = 'ΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘΙΚΛΜΝΞΟ∏ΡΣΤΥΦΧΨΩβγδεζηθικλμνξοπρστυφχψω'
             operators = ['**', '*', '//', '/', '%', '+', '-']
             valid = '%()*+-./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcd...yzΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘ...'
-    Tensor [Tensor calculation]
+    ★ Tensor [Tensor calculation]
         CLASSES
             Tensor
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -872,7 +849,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tolist(_nested_list)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Vector [Vector calculation]
+    ★ Vector [Vector calculation]
         CLASSES
             Vector
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -880,10 +857,10 @@ PyPyNum
             vec(data)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
+    ★ cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
         FUNCTIONS
             dna(string: str, decrypt: bool = False) -> str
-    constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
+    ★ constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
         DATA
             AMU = 1.6605402e-27
             EB = 1152921504606846976
@@ -925,13 +902,11 @@ PyPyNum
             yotta = 1e+24
             zepto = 1e-21
             zetta = 1e+21
-    equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
+    ★ equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
         FUNCTIONS
-            mles = multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            pe = polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
+            linear_equation(left: list, right: list) -> list
             polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
-    mathematics [Mathematical functions]
+    ★ mathematics [Mathematical functions]
         FUNCTIONS
             A = arrangement(n: int, r: int) -> int
             C = combination(n: int, r: int) -> int
@@ -984,17 +959,17 @@ PyPyNum
             tanh(x: int | float) -> int | float
             var(numbers: list | tuple) -> int | float | complex
             zeta(alpha: int | float) -> float
-    neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
+    ★ neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
         CLASSES
             NeuralNetwork
-    plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
+    ★ plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
         FUNCTIONS
             background(right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = False) -> list | str
             binary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, error=0, compare='==', merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             c_unary(function, start: int | float, end: int | float, interval: int | float = 5, projection: str = 'ri', right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             change(data: list | str) -> list | str
             unary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
-    random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
+    ★ random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
         FUNCTIONS
             choice(seq: list | tuple | str, shape: list | tuple = None)
             gauss(mu: int | float = 0, sigma: int | float = 1, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
@@ -1002,11 +977,12 @@ PyPyNum
             rand(shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
             randint(a: int, b: int, shape: list | tuple = None) -> int | list
             uniform(a: int | float, b: int | float, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
-    regression [Linear regression and parabolic regression]
+    ★ regression [Formula based polynomial regression]
         FUNCTIONS
-            linear_regression(x, y)
-            parabolic_regression(x, y)
-    tools [Other useful tools]
+            linear_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            parabolic_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            polynomial_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple], n: int = None) -> list
+    ★ tools [Other useful tools]
         FUNCTIONS
             classify(array: list | tuple) -> dict
             deduplicate(iterable: list | tuple | str) -> list | tuple | str

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/PyPyNum.egg-info/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: PyPyNum
-Version: 1.3.0
+Version: 1.3.1
 Summary: A Python math package written in pure Python programming language [python_requires >= 3.5]
 Home-page: https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
 Author: Shen Jiayi
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@ python_requires >= 3.5)</font>
           \|___|/                \|___|/
 ```
 
-## Version -> 1.3.0 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
+## Version -> 1.3.1 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
 
 ![LOGO](PyPyNum.png)
 
@@ -724,30 +724,6 @@ Python interpreter and run it!)
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    Group
-        CLASSES
-            Group
-              |  __eq__(self, other)
-              |  __init__(self, data)
-              |  __ne__(self, other)
-              |  __repr__(self)
-              |  has_identity(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  has_inverses(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  is_associative(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_closed(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_group(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_semigroup(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  order(self)
-        FUNCTIONS
-            add(x, y)
-            divide(x, y)
-            group(data)
-            multiply(x, y)
-            subtract(x, y)
-    file 
-        FUNCTIONS
-            read(file: str) -> list
-            write(file: str, *cls: object)
 
 [Additionally, revise and supplement the original code]
 ```
@@ -758,38 +734,39 @@ PyPyNum
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    __init__
+    ★ __init__
         [Import some features from other modules in this package]
-    errors [Special errors]
+    ★ errors [Special errors]
         CLASSES
             LogicError
             RandomError
             ShapeError
-    file [Reading and saving instance data]
+    ★ file [Reading and saving instance data]
         FUNCTIONS
             read(file: str) -> list
             write(file: str, *cls: object)
-    test
+    ★ test
         [A code test file]
-    this
+    ★ this
         [The Zen of PyPyNum]
-    types [Special types]
+    ★ types [Special types]
         DATA
             arr = typing.Union[list, tuple]
             ite = typing.Union[list, tuple, str]
             num = typing.Union[int, float, complex]
             real = typing.Union[int, float]
-    Array [N-dimensional array]
+    ★ Array [N-dimensional array]
         CLASSES
             Array
         FUNCTIONS
             array(data=None)
+            fill(shape, sequence=None)
             function(_array, _function, args=None)
             get_shape(data)
             is_valid_array(_array, _shape)
-            zeros(_dimensions)
+            zeros(shape)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Geometry [Planar geometry]
+    ★ Geometry [Planar geometry]
         CLASSES
             Circle
             Line
@@ -799,7 +776,7 @@ PyPyNum
             Triangle
         FUNCTIONS
             distance(g1, g2, error: int | float = 0) -> float
-    Group [Group theory]
+    ★ Group [Group theory]
         CLASSES
             Group
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -808,7 +785,7 @@ PyPyNum
             group(data)
             multiply(x, y)
             subtract(x, y)
-    Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
+    ★ Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
         CLASSES
             Basic
                 Binary
@@ -832,7 +809,7 @@ PyPyNum
                     DFF
                     NOT
                     TFF
-    Matrix [Matrix calculation]
+    ★ Matrix [Matrix calculation]
         CLASSES
             Matrix
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -846,7 +823,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tril_indices(n, k=0, m=None)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
+    ★ Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
         CLASSES
             Euler
             Quaternion
@@ -854,7 +831,7 @@ PyPyNum
             change(data: Euler | Quaternion) -> Quaternion | Euler
             euler(yaw: int | float = 0, pitch: int | float = 0, roll: int | float = 0) -> Euler
             quat(w: int | float = 0, x: int | float = 0, y: int | float = 0, z: int | float = 0) -> Quaternion
-    Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
+    ★ Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
         FUNCTIONS
             interpreter(expr: str) -> list
         DATA
@@ -863,7 +840,7 @@ PyPyNum
             greek = 'ΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘΙΚΛΜΝΞΟ∏ΡΣΤΥΦΧΨΩβγδεζηθικλμνξοπρστυφχψω'
             operators = ['**', '*', '//', '/', '%', '+', '-']
             valid = '%()*+-./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcd...yzΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘ...'
-    Tensor [Tensor calculation]
+    ★ Tensor [Tensor calculation]
         CLASSES
             Tensor
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -872,7 +849,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tolist(_nested_list)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Vector [Vector calculation]
+    ★ Vector [Vector calculation]
         CLASSES
             Vector
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -880,10 +857,10 @@ PyPyNum
             vec(data)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
+    ★ cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
         FUNCTIONS
             dna(string: str, decrypt: bool = False) -> str
-    constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
+    ★ constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
         DATA
             AMU = 1.6605402e-27
             EB = 1152921504606846976
@@ -925,13 +902,11 @@ PyPyNum
             yotta = 1e+24
             zepto = 1e-21
             zetta = 1e+21
-    equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
+    ★ equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
         FUNCTIONS
-            mles = multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            pe = polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
+            linear_equation(left: list, right: list) -> list
             polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
-    mathematics [Mathematical functions]
+    ★ mathematics [Mathematical functions]
         FUNCTIONS
             A = arrangement(n: int, r: int) -> int
             C = combination(n: int, r: int) -> int
@@ -984,17 +959,17 @@ PyPyNum
             tanh(x: int | float) -> int | float
             var(numbers: list | tuple) -> int | float | complex
             zeta(alpha: int | float) -> float
-    neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
+    ★ neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
         CLASSES
             NeuralNetwork
-    plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
+    ★ plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
         FUNCTIONS
             background(right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = False) -> list | str
             binary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, error=0, compare='==', merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             c_unary(function, start: int | float, end: int | float, interval: int | float = 5, projection: str = 'ri', right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             change(data: list | str) -> list | str
             unary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
-    random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
+    ★ random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
         FUNCTIONS
             choice(seq: list | tuple | str, shape: list | tuple = None)
             gauss(mu: int | float = 0, sigma: int | float = 1, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
@@ -1002,11 +977,12 @@ PyPyNum
             rand(shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
             randint(a: int, b: int, shape: list | tuple = None) -> int | list
             uniform(a: int | float, b: int | float, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
-    regression [Linear regression and parabolic regression]
+    ★ regression [Formula based polynomial regression]
         FUNCTIONS
-            linear_regression(x, y)
-            parabolic_regression(x, y)
-    tools [Other useful tools]
+            linear_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            parabolic_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            polynomial_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple], n: int = None) -> list
+    ★ tools [Other useful tools]
         FUNCTIONS
             classify(array: list | tuple) -> dict
             deduplicate(iterable: list | tuple | str) -> list | tuple | str

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/pypynum/Array.py

@@ -41,9 +41,6 @@ class Array:
     def __ne__(self, other):
         return not self.data == other.data
 
-    def __truediv__(self, other):
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
     def __getitem__(self, item):
         return self.data[item]
 
@@ -53,6 +50,15 @@ class Array:
     def __hash__(self):
         return hash(repr(self.data))
 
+    def flatten(self):
+        data = self.data
+        while isinstance(data[0], list):
+            data = sum(data, [])
+        return data
+
+    def reshape(self, shape):
+        return type(self)(fill(shape, self.flatten()))
+
     def copy(self):
         from copy import deepcopy
         return deepcopy(self)
@@ -86,13 +92,13 @@ def array(data=None):
     return Array(data)
 
 
-def zeros(_dimensions):
-    if len(_dimensions) == 0:
+def zeros(shape):
+    if len(shape) == 0:
         return 0
     else:
         _array = []
-        for i in range(_dimensions[0]):
-            _row = zeros(_dimensions[1:])
+        for i in range(shape[0]):
+            _row = zeros(shape[1:])
             _array.append(_row)
         return _array
 
@@ -107,6 +113,29 @@ def zeros_like(_nested_list):
         return 0
 
 
+def fill(shape, sequence=None):
+    pointer = -1
+    length = 1
+    for item in shape:
+        length *= item
+    if sequence is None:
+        sequence = list(range(length))
+
+    def inner(_shape):
+        nonlocal pointer
+        if len(_shape) == 0:
+            pointer += 1
+            return sequence[pointer % len(sequence)]
+        else:
+            _array = []
+            for i in range(_shape[0]):
+                _row = inner(_shape[1:])
+                _array.append(_row)
+            return _array
+
+    return inner(shape)
+
+
 def function(_array, _function, args=None):
     _type = str(type(_function))
     if not isinstance(_array, Array) or not (_type.startswith("<function ") or _type.startswith("<class ")):

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/pypynum/Matrix.py

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class Matrix(Array):
                         matrix[i], matrix[j] = matrix[j], matrix[i]
                         determinant = -determinant
                         break
-                else:
+                if matrix[i][i] == 0:
                     return 0
             determinant *= matrix[i][i]
             for j in range(i + 1, size):

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/pypynum/README.md

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ python_requires >= 3.5)</font>
           \|___|/                \|___|/
 ```
 
-## Version -> 1.3.0 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
+## Version -> 1.3.1 | PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/ | Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum
 
 ![LOGO](PyPyNum.png)
 
@@ -51,30 +51,6 @@ Python interpreter and run it!)
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    Group
-        CLASSES
-            Group
-              |  __eq__(self, other)
-              |  __init__(self, data)
-              |  __ne__(self, other)
-              |  __repr__(self)
-              |  has_identity(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  has_inverses(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>)
-              |  is_associative(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_closed(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_group(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  is_semigroup(self, operation=<function multiply at ...>, modulus=None)
-              |  order(self)
-        FUNCTIONS
-            add(x, y)
-            divide(x, y)
-            group(data)
-            multiply(x, y)
-            subtract(x, y)
-    file 
-        FUNCTIONS
-            read(file: str) -> list
-            write(file: str, *cls: object)
 
 [Additionally, revise and supplement the original code]
 ```
@@ -85,38 +61,39 @@ PyPyNum
 
 ```
 PyPyNum
-    __init__
+    ★ __init__
         [Import some features from other modules in this package]
-    errors [Special errors]
+    ★ errors [Special errors]
         CLASSES
             LogicError
             RandomError
             ShapeError
-    file [Reading and saving instance data]
+    ★ file [Reading and saving instance data]
         FUNCTIONS
             read(file: str) -> list
             write(file: str, *cls: object)
-    test
+    ★ test
         [A code test file]
-    this
+    ★ this
         [The Zen of PyPyNum]
-    types [Special types]
+    ★ types [Special types]
         DATA
             arr = typing.Union[list, tuple]
             ite = typing.Union[list, tuple, str]
             num = typing.Union[int, float, complex]
             real = typing.Union[int, float]
-    Array [N-dimensional array]
+    ★ Array [N-dimensional array]
         CLASSES
             Array
         FUNCTIONS
             array(data=None)
+            fill(shape, sequence=None)
             function(_array, _function, args=None)
             get_shape(data)
             is_valid_array(_array, _shape)
-            zeros(_dimensions)
+            zeros(shape)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Geometry [Planar geometry]
+    ★ Geometry [Planar geometry]
         CLASSES
             Circle
             Line
@@ -126,7 +103,7 @@ PyPyNum
             Triangle
         FUNCTIONS
             distance(g1, g2, error: int | float = 0) -> float
-    Group [Group theory]
+    ★ Group [Group theory]
         CLASSES
             Group
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -135,7 +112,7 @@ PyPyNum
             group(data)
             multiply(x, y)
             subtract(x, y)
-    Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
+    ★ Logic [Logic circuit simulation]
         CLASSES
             Basic
                 Binary
@@ -159,7 +136,7 @@ PyPyNum
                     DFF
                     NOT
                     TFF
-    Matrix [Matrix calculation]
+    ★ Matrix [Matrix calculation]
         CLASSES
             Matrix
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -173,7 +150,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tril_indices(n, k=0, m=None)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
+    ★ Quaternion [Quaternion calculation]
         CLASSES
             Euler
             Quaternion
@@ -181,7 +158,7 @@ PyPyNum
             change(data: Euler | Quaternion) -> Quaternion | Euler
             euler(yaw: int | float = 0, pitch: int | float = 0, roll: int | float = 0) -> Euler
             quat(w: int | float = 0, x: int | float = 0, y: int | float = 0, z: int | float = 0) -> Quaternion
-    Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
+    ★ Symbolics [Symbol calculation]
         FUNCTIONS
             interpreter(expr: str) -> list
         DATA
@@ -190,7 +167,7 @@ PyPyNum
             greek = 'ΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘΙΚΛΜΝΞΟ∏ΡΣΤΥΦΧΨΩβγδεζηθικλμνξοπρστυφχψω'
             operators = ['**', '*', '//', '/', '%', '+', '-']
             valid = '%()*+-./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcd...yzΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘ...'
-    Tensor [Tensor calculation]
+    ★ Tensor [Tensor calculation]
         CLASSES
             Tensor
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -199,7 +176,7 @@ PyPyNum
             tolist(_nested_list)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    Vector [Vector calculation]
+    ★ Vector [Vector calculation]
         CLASSES
             Vector
         FUNCTIONS
@@ -207,10 +184,10 @@ PyPyNum
             vec(data)
             zeros(_dimensions)
             zeros_like(_nested_list)
-    cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
+    ★ cipher [String encryption and decryption algorithms]
         FUNCTIONS
             dna(string: str, decrypt: bool = False) -> str
-    constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
+    ★ constants [Constants in mathematics and science]
         DATA
             AMU = 1.6605402e-27
             EB = 1152921504606846976
@@ -252,13 +229,11 @@ PyPyNum
             yotta = 1e+24
             zepto = 1e-21
             zetta = 1e+21
-    equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
+    ★ equations [Solving specific forms of equations]
         FUNCTIONS
-            mles = multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> None | list
-            pe = polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
+            linear_equation(left: list, right: list) -> list
             polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list
-    mathematics [Mathematical functions]
+    ★ mathematics [Mathematical functions]
         FUNCTIONS
             A = arrangement(n: int, r: int) -> int
             C = combination(n: int, r: int) -> int
@@ -311,17 +286,17 @@ PyPyNum
             tanh(x: int | float) -> int | float
             var(numbers: list | tuple) -> int | float | complex
             zeta(alpha: int | float) -> float
-    neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
+    ★ neuralnetwork [A simple neural network model]
         CLASSES
             NeuralNetwork
-    plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
+    ★ plotting [Draw a graph of equations using characters]
         FUNCTIONS
             background(right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = False) -> list | str
             binary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, error=0, compare='==', merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             c_unary(function, start: int | float, end: int | float, interval: int | float = 5, projection: str = 'ri', right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
             change(data: list | str) -> list | str
             unary(function, right: int | float = 5, left: int | float = -5, top: int | float = 5, bottom: int | float = -5, complexity: int | float = 5, ratio: int | float = 3, merge: bool = True, basic: list = None, character: str = '.', data: bool = False) -> list | str
-    random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
+    ★ random [Generate random numbers or random arrays]
         FUNCTIONS
             choice(seq: list | tuple | str, shape: list | tuple = None)
             gauss(mu: int | float = 0, sigma: int | float = 1, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
@@ -329,11 +304,12 @@ PyPyNum
             rand(shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
             randint(a: int, b: int, shape: list | tuple = None) -> int | list
             uniform(a: int | float, b: int | float, shape: list | tuple = None) -> float | list
-    regression [Linear regression and parabolic regression]
+    ★ regression [Formula based polynomial regression]
         FUNCTIONS
-            linear_regression(x, y)
-            parabolic_regression(x, y)
-    tools [Other useful tools]
+            linear_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            parabolic_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple]) -> list
+            polynomial_regression(x: Union[list, tuple], y: Union[list, tuple], n: int = None) -> list
+    ★ tools [Other useful tools]
         FUNCTIONS
             classify(array: list | tuple) -> dict
             deduplicate(iterable: list | tuple | str) -> list | tuple | str

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/pypynum/__init__.py

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ r"""
     \|__| |\___/ /         \|__| |\___/ /         \|__| \|__| \|_______| \|__|     \|__|
           \|___|/                \|___|/
 """
-from .Array import array, function
+from .Array import array, fill, function, zeros, zeros_like
 from .cipher import *
 from . import constants
-from .equations import pe, mles
+from .equations import *
 from . import errors
 from .file import read, write
 from .Geometry import *
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ from .tools import *
 from . import types
 from .Vector import vec
 
-__version__ = "1.3.0"
+__version__ = "1.3.1"
 print("PyPyNum", "Version -> " + __version__, "PyPI -> https://pypi.org/project/PyPyNum/",
       "Gitee -> https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum", sep=" | ")
-del math, arr, ite, num, real, geom, RandomError, LogicError, InputError, FullError
+del math, arr, ite, num, real, geom, RandomError, LogicError, InputError, FullError, Union

PyPyNum-1.3.1/pypynum/equations.py

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+def linear_equation(left: list, right: list) -> list:
+    from .Matrix import mat
+    d = mat(left).det()
+    if d != 0:
+        return [mat([left[_][:item] + [right[_]] + left[_][item + 1:] for _ in range(len(left))]).det() / d
+                for item in range(len(left))]
+    return [None] * len(right)
+
+
+def polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list:
+    from .Matrix import mat, eig
+    p = [_ / coefficients[0] for _ in coefficients[1:]]
+    return eig(mat([[-p[i] if j == 0 else 1 if i + 1 == j else 0
+                     for j in range(len(p))] for i in range(len(p))]))[0].data[0]

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/pypynum/file.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ def read(file: str) -> list:
         "from .Vector import Vector",
         "from .Geometry import Point, Line, Triangle, Quadrilateral, Polygon, Circle",
         "from .Group import Group",
-        "from .Quaternion import Quaternion"
+        "from .Quaternion import Quaternion, Euler"
     ]))
     suffix = ".pypynum"
     if not file.endswith(suffix):
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ def write(file: str, *cls: object):
     from .Array import Array
     from .Geometry import Point, Line, Triangle, Quadrilateral, Polygon, Circle
     from .Group import Group
-    from .Quaternion import Quaternion
+    from .Quaternion import Quaternion, Euler
     suffix = ".pypynum"
     if not file.endswith(suffix):
         raise FileExistsError("The file extension can only be '{}'".format(suffix))
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ def write(file: str, *cls: object):
             _type = str(type(item))
             if "." not in _type:
                 raise TypeError("Type '{}' does not support saving".format(type(item)))
-            prefix = _type[_type.rindex(".") + 1:-2]
+            prefix = _type[_type.rfind(".") + 1:-2]
             if isinstance(item, Array):
                 w.write("{}\\{}\n".format(prefix, str([item.data]).replace(" ", "")))
             elif isinstance(item, Point):
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ def write(file: str, *cls: object):
                 w.write("{}\\{}\n".format(prefix, str([item.center, item.radius]).replace(" ", "")))
             elif isinstance(item, Group):
                 w.write("{}\\{}\n".format(prefix, str([item.data()]).replace(" ", "")))
-            elif isinstance(item, Quaternion):
+            elif isinstance(item, (Quaternion, Euler)):
                 w.write("{}\\{}\n".format(prefix, str(item.data()).replace(" ", "")))
             else:
                 raise TypeError("Type '{}' does not support saving".format(type(item)))

PyPyNum-1.3.1/pypynum/regression.py

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+from .types import arr
+
+
+def linear_regression(x: arr, y: arr) -> list:
+    from .mathematics import mean
+    if len(x) != len(y):
+        raise ValueError("The array length of the independent and dependent variables must be equal")
+    x_mean = mean(x)
+    y_mean = mean(y)
+    numerator = sum([(x - x_mean) * (y - y_mean) for x, y in zip(x, y)])
+    denominator = sum([(x - x_mean) ** 2 for x in x])
+    alpha = numerator / denominator
+    beta = y_mean - alpha * x_mean
+    return [alpha, beta]
+
+
+def parabolic_regression(x: arr, y: arr) -> list:
+    from .mathematics import mean, var
+    if len(x) != len(y):
+        raise ValueError("The array length of the independent and dependent variables must be equal")
+
+    def solve_equations(a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2):
+        denominator = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1
+        if denominator == 0:
+            return None
+        return [(c1 * b2 - c2 * b1) / denominator, (a1 * c2 - a2 * c1) / denominator]
+
+    x2 = [_ ** 2 for _ in x]
+    xy = [a + b for a, b in zip(x, y)]
+    x2x = [a ** 2 + a for a in x]
+    x2y = [a ** 2 + b for a, b in zip(x, y)]
+    vx2 = var(x2)
+    vxy = var(xy)
+    vx2x = var(x2x)
+    vx2y = var(x2y)
+    v1y = (vxy - var(x) - var(y)) / 2
+    v2y = (vx2y - vx2 - var(y)) / 2
+    v12 = (vx2x - vx2 - var(x)) / 2
+    o = [var(x), v12, v1y, v12, vx2, v2y]
+    b, a = solve_equations(o[0], o[1], o[2], o[3], o[4], o[5])
+    c = mean(y) - b * mean(x) - a * mean([_ ** 2 for _ in x])
+    return [a, b, c]
+
+
+def polynomial_regression(x: arr, y: arr, n: int = None) -> list:
+    from .Matrix import mat
+    if len(x) != len(y):
+        raise ValueError("The array length of the independent and dependent variables must be equal")
+    if n is None:
+        n = len(x) - 1
+    if not isinstance(n, int) or n <= 0:
+        raise ValueError("The degree of a polynomial must be a natural number")
+    m = len(x)
+    _x = [[_ ** n for _ in x]]
+    for i in range(n - 1):
+        _x += [[_ ** (n - i - 1) for _ in x]]
+    _x += [[1] * m]
+    _x = mat(_x)
+    return ((_x @ _x.t()).inv() @ _x @ mat([y]).t()).flatten()

{PyPyNum-1.3.0 → PyPyNum-1.3.1}/setup.py

@@ -669,7 +669,7 @@ For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU AGPL, see
 
 setup(
     name="PyPyNum",
-    version="1.3.0",
+    version="1.3.1",
     packages=find_packages(),
     url="https://www.gitee.com/PythonSJL/PyPyNum",
     license=LICENSE,

PyPyNum-1.3.0/pypynum/equations.py

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-def polynomial_equation(coefficients: list) -> list:
-    from .Matrix import mat, eig
-    p = [_ / coefficients[0] for _ in coefficients[1:]]
-    return [complex(round(_.real, 12), round(_.imag, 12)) if isinstance(_, complex) else round(_, 12) for _ in eig(mat(
-        [[-p[i] if j == 0 else 1 if i + 1 == j else 0 for j in range(len(p))] for i in range(len(p))]))[0].data[0]]
-
-
-def multivariate_linear_equation_system(left: list, right: list) -> list:
-    from .Matrix import mat
-    d = mat(left).det()
-    if d != 0:
-        return [round(_, 12) for _ in [mat([left[_][:item] + [right[_]] + left[_][item + 1:]
-                                            for _ in range(len(left))]).det() / d for item in range(len(left))]]
-
-
-pe = polynomial_equation
-mles = multivariate_linear_equation_system

PyPyNum-1.3.0/pypynum/regression.py

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-def linear_regression(x, y):
-    from .mathematics import mean
-    x_mean = mean(x)
-    y_mean = mean(y)
-    numerator = sum([(x - x_mean) * (y - y_mean) for x, y in zip(x, y)])
-    denominator = sum([(x - x_mean) ** 2 for x in x])
-    alpha = numerator / denominator
-    beta = y_mean - alpha * x_mean
-    print("f(x) = {} * x + {}".format(round(alpha, 9), round(beta, 9)))
-    return [round(alpha, 9), round(beta, 9)]
-
-
-def parabolic_regression(x, y):
-    def solve_equations(a1, b1, c1, a2, b2, c2):
-        denominator = a1 * b2 - a2 * b1
-        if denominator == 0:
-            return None
-        return [(c1 * b2 - c2 * b1) / denominator, (a1 * c2 - a2 * c1) / denominator]
-
-    from .mathematics import mean, var
-    x2 = [_ ** 2 for _ in x]
-    xy = [round(a + b, 12) for a, b in zip(x, y)]
-    x2x = [round(a ** 2 + a, 12) for a in x]
-    x2y = [round(a ** 2 + b, 12) for a, b in zip(x, y)]
-    vx2 = var(x2)
-    vxy = var(xy)
-    vx2x = var(x2x)
-    vx2y = var(x2y)
-    v1y = (vxy - var(x) - var(y)) / 2
-    v2y = (vx2y - vx2 - var(y)) / 2
-    v12 = (vx2x - vx2 - var(x)) / 2
-    o = [var(x), v12, v1y, v12, vx2, v2y]
-    b, a = solve_equations(o[0], o[1], o[2], o[3], o[4], o[5])
-    c = mean(y) - b * mean(x) - a * mean([_ ** 2 for _ in x])
-    print("f(x) = {} * x ** 2 + {} * x + {}".format(round(a, 9), round(b, 9), round(c, 9)))
-    return [round(a, 9), round(b, 9), round(c, 9)]