PyOTP 1.3.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- pyotp-1.3.0/PKG-INFO +10 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/README.markdown +78 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/setup.py +14 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/src/pyotp/__init__.py +16 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/src/pyotp/hotp.py +35 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/src/pyotp/otp.py +54 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/src/pyotp/totp.py +57 -0
- pyotp-1.3.0/test.py +87 -0
pyotp-1.3.0/PKG-INFO
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Metadata-Version: 1.0
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Name: pyotp
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Version: 1.3.0
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Summary: https://github.com/nathforge/pyotp
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Home-page: https://github.com/nathforge/pyotp
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Author: Mark Percival (ported by Nathan Reynolds to Python)
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Author-email: nath@nreynolds.co.uk
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License: UNKNOWN
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Description: UNKNOWN
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Platform: UNKNOWN
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# PYOTP - The Python One Time Password Library
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A Python library for generating one time passwords according to[ RFC 4226 ](http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4226) and the [ HOTP RFC ](http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mraihi-totp-timebased-00), ported from Mark Percival's [ ROTP ](https://github.com/mdp/rotp).
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This is compatible with Google Authenticator apps available for Android and iPhone, and now in use on GMail
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## Quick overview of using One Time Passwords on your phone
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* OTP's involve a shared secret, stored both on the phone and the server
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* OTP's can be generated on a phone without internet connectivity(AT&T mode)
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* OTP's should always be used as a second factor of authentication(if your phone is lost, you account is still secured with a password)
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* Google Authenticator allows you to store multiple OTP secrets and provision those using a QR Code(no more typing in the secret)
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## Installation
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pip install pyotp
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## Use
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### Time based OTP's
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totp = pyotp.TOTP('base32secret3232')
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totp.now() # => 492039
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# OTP verified for current time
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totp.verify(492039) # => True
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time.sleep(30)
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totp.verify(492039) # => False
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### Counter based OTP's
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hotp = pyotp.HOTP('base32secret3232')
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hotp.at(0) # => 260182
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hotp.at(1) # => 55283
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hotp.at(1401) # => 316439
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# OTP verified with a counter
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hotp.verify(316439, 1401) # => True
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hotp.verify(316439, 1402) # => False
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### Generating a Base32 Secret key
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pyotp.random_base32() # returns a 16 character base32 secret. Compatible with Google Authenticator
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### Google Authenticator Compatible
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The library works with the Google Authenticator iPhone and Android app, and also
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includes the ability to generate provisioning URI's for use with the QR Code scanner
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built into the app.
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totp.provisioning_uri("alice@google.com") # => 'otpauth://totp/alice@google.com?secret=JBSWY3DPEHPK3PXP'
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hotp.provisioning_uri("alice@google.com", 0) # => 'otpauth://hotp/alice@google.com?secret=JBSWY3DPEHPK3PXP&counter=0'
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This can then be rendered as a QR Code which can then be scanned and added to the users
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list of OTP credentials.
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#### Working example
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Scan the following barcode with your phone, using Google Authenticator
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Now run the following and compare the output
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import pyotp
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totp = pyotp.TOTP("JBSWY3DPEHPK3PXP")
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print "Current OTP: %s" % totp.now()
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### Changelog
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####1.3.0
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- Ported to Python
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### See also:
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Original Ruby version of ROTP by [Mark Percival](https://github.com/mdp) - [ROTP](https://github.com/mdp/rotp)
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PHP port of ROTP by [Le Lag](https://github.com/lelag) - [OTPHP](https://github.com/lelag/otphp)
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pyotp-1.3.0/setup.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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from distutils.core import setup
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setup(
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version='1.3.0',
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url='https://github.com/nathforge/pyotp',
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name='pyotp',
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description='https://github.com/nathforge/pyotp',
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author='Mark Percival (ported by Nathan Reynolds to Python)',
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author_email='nath@nreynolds.co.uk',
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packages=['pyotp'],
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package_dir={'': 'src'},
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)
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from pyotp.otp import OTP
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from pyotp.hotp import HOTP
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from pyotp.totp import TOTP
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import base64
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import random
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VERSION = '1.3.0'
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def random_base32(length=16, random=random.SystemRandom(),
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chars=base64._b32alphabet.values()):
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return ''.join(
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random.choice(chars)
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for i in xrange(length)
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)
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from pyotp.otp import OTP
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import urllib
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class HOTP(OTP):
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def at(self, count):
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"""
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Generates the OTP for the given count
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@param [Integer] count counter
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@returns [Integer] OTP
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"""
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return self.generate_otp(count)
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def verify(self, otp, counter):
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"""
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Verifies the OTP passed in against the current time OTP
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@param [String/Integer] otp the OTP to check against
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@param [Integer] counter the counter of the OTP
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"""
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return otp == self.at(counter)
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def provisioning_uri(self, name, initial_count=0):
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"""
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Returns the provisioning URI for the OTP
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This can then be encoded in a QR Code and used
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to provision the Google Authenticator app
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@param [String] name of the account
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@param [Integer] initial_count starting counter value, defaults to 0
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@return [String] provisioning uri
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"""
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return 'otpauth://hotp/%(name)s?secret=%(secret)s&counter=%(initial_count)s' % {
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'name': urllib.quote(name, safe='@'),
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'secret': self.secret,
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'initial_count': initial_count,
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}
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import base64
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import hashlib
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import hmac
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class OTP(object):
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def __init__(self, s, digits=6, digest=hashlib.sha1):
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"""
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@param [String] secret in the form of base32
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@option options digits [Integer] (6)
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Number of integers in the OTP
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Google Authenticate only supports 6 currently
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@option options digest [Callable] (hashlib.sha1)
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Digest used in the HMAC
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Google Authenticate only supports 'sha1' currently
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@returns [OTP] OTP instantiation
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"""
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self.digits = digits
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self.digest = digest
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self.secret = s
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def generate_otp(self, input):
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"""
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@param [Integer] input the number used seed the HMAC
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Usually either the counter, or the computed integer
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based on the Unix timestamp
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"""
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hmac_hash = hmac.new(
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self.byte_secret(),
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self.int_to_bytestring(input),
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self.digest,
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).digest()
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offset = ord(hmac_hash[19]) & 0xf
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code = ((ord(hmac_hash[offset]) & 0x7f) << 24 |
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(ord(hmac_hash[offset + 1]) & 0xff) << 16 |
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(ord(hmac_hash[offset + 2]) & 0xff) << 8 |
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(ord(hmac_hash[offset + 3]) & 0xff))
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return code % 10 ** self.digits
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def byte_secret(self):
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return base64.b32decode(self.secret, casefold=True)
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def int_to_bytestring(self, int, padding=8):
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"""
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Turns an integer to the OATH specified
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bytestring, which is fed to the HMAC
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along with the secret
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"""
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result = []
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while int != 0:
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result.append(chr(int & 0xFF))
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int = int >> 8
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return ''.join(reversed(result)).rjust(padding, '\0')
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from pyotp.otp import OTP
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import datetime
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import time
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import urllib
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class TOTP(OTP):
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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"""
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@option options [Integer] interval (30) the time interval in seconds for OTP
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This defaults to 30 which is standard.
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"""
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self.interval = kwargs.pop('interval', 30)
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super(TOTP, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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def at(self, for_time):
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"""
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Accepts either a Unix timestamp integer or a Time object.
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Time objects will be adjusted to UTC automatically
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@param [Time/Integer] time the time to generate an OTP for
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"""
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if not isinstance(for_time, datetime.datetime):
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for_time = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(int(for_time))
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return self.generate_otp(self.timecode(for_time))
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def now(self):
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"""
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Generate the current time OTP
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@return [Integer] the OTP as an integer
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"""
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return self.generate_otp(self.timecode(datetime.datetime.now()))
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def verify(self, otp, for_time=None):
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"""
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Verifies the OTP passed in against the current time OTP
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@param [String/Integer] otp the OTP to check against
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"""
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if for_time is None:
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for_time = datetime.datetime.now()
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return otp == self.at(for_time)
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def provisioning_uri(self, name):
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"""
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Returns the provisioning URI for the OTP
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This can then be encoded in a QR Code and used
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to provision the Google Authenticator app
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@param [String] name of the account
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@return [String] provisioning uri
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"""
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return 'otpauth://totp/%(name)s?secret=%(secret)s' % {
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'name': urllib.quote(name, safe='@'),
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'secret': self.secret,
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}
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def timecode(self, for_time):
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i = time.mktime(for_time.timetuple())
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return int(i / self.interval)
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pyotp-1.3.0/test.py
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from __future__ import with_statement
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import datetime
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import os
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import sys
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import unittest
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'src'))
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import pyotp
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class HOTPExampleValuesFromTheRFC(unittest.TestCase):
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def testMatchTheRFC(self):
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# 12345678901234567890 in Bas32
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# GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQGEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ
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hotp = pyotp.HOTP('GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQGEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ')
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(0), 755224)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(1), 287082)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(2), 359152)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(3), 969429)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(4), 338314)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(5), 254676)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(6), 287922)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(7), 162583)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(8), 399871)
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self.assertEqual(hotp.at(9), 520489)
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def testVerifyAnOTPAndNowAllowReuse(self):
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hotp = pyotp.HOTP('GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQGEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ')
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self.assertTrue(hotp.verify(520489, 9))
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self.assertFalse(hotp.verify(520489, 10))
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def testProvisioningURI(self):
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hotp = pyotp.HOTP('wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr')
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self.assertEqual(hotp.provisioning_uri('mark@percival'), 'otpauth://hotp/mark@percival?secret=wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr&counter=0')
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class TOTPExampleValuesFromTheRFC(unittest.TestCase):
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def testMatchTheRFC(self):
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+
totp = pyotp.TOTP('GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQGEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ')
|
|
40
|
+
self.assertEqual(totp.at(1111111111), 50471)
|
|
41
|
+
self.assertEqual(totp.at(1234567890), 5924)
|
|
42
|
+
self.assertEqual(totp.at(2000000000), 279037)
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
def testMatchTheGoogleAuthenticatorOutput(self):
|
|
45
|
+
totp = pyotp.TOTP('wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr')
|
|
46
|
+
with Timecop(1297553958):
|
|
47
|
+
self.assertEqual(totp.now(), 102705)
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
def testValidateATimeBasedOTP(self):
|
|
50
|
+
totp = pyotp.TOTP('wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr')
|
|
51
|
+
with Timecop(1297553958):
|
|
52
|
+
self.assertTrue(totp.verify(102705))
|
|
53
|
+
with Timecop(1297553958 + 30):
|
|
54
|
+
self.assertFalse(totp.verify(102705))
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
def testProvisioningURI(self):
|
|
57
|
+
totp = pyotp.TOTP('wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr')
|
|
58
|
+
self.assertEqual(totp.provisioning_uri('mark@percival'), 'otpauth://totp/mark@percival?secret=wrn3pqx5uqxqvnqr')
|
|
59
|
+
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
class Timecop(object):
|
|
62
|
+
"""
|
|
63
|
+
Half-assed clone of timecop.rb, just enough to pass our tests.
|
|
64
|
+
"""
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
def __init__(self, freeze_timestamp):
|
|
67
|
+
self.freeze_timestamp = freeze_timestamp
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
def __enter__(self):
|
|
70
|
+
self.real_datetime = datetime.datetime
|
|
71
|
+
datetime.datetime = self.frozen_datetime()
|
|
72
|
+
|
|
73
|
+
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
|
|
74
|
+
datetime.datetime = self.real_datetime
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
def frozen_datetime(self):
|
|
77
|
+
class FrozenDateTime(datetime.datetime):
|
|
78
|
+
@classmethod
|
|
79
|
+
def now(cls):
|
|
80
|
+
return cls.fromtimestamp(timecop.freeze_timestamp)
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
timecop = self
|
|
83
|
+
return FrozenDateTime
|
|
84
|
+
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
87
|
+
unittest.main()
|