@tobilu/qmd 2.0.1 → 2.1.0

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -2,6 +2,102 @@
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [2.1.0] - 2026-04-05
+
+Code files now chunk at function and class boundaries via tree-sitter,
+clickable editor links land you at the right line from search results,
+and per-collection model configuration means you can point different
+collections at different embedding models. 25+ community PRs fix
+embedding stability, BM25 accuracy, and cross-platform launcher issues.
+
+### Changes
+
+- AST-aware chunking for code files via `web-tree-sitter`. Supported
+  languages: TypeScript/JavaScript, Python, Go, and Rust. Code files
+  are chunked at function, class, and import boundaries instead of
+  arbitrary text positions. Markdown and unknown file types are unchanged.
+  `--chunk-strategy <auto|regex>` flag on `qmd embed` and `qmd query`
+  (default `regex`). SDK: `chunkStrategy` option on `embed()` and
+  `search()`. `qmd status` shows grammar availability.
+- `qmd bench <fixture.json>` command for search quality benchmarks.
+  Measures precision@k, recall, MRR, and F1 across BM25, vector, hybrid,
+  and full pipeline backends. Ships with an example fixture against
+  the eval-docs test collection. #470 (thanks @jmilinovich)
+- `models:` section in `index.yml` lets you configure `embed`, `rerank`,
+  and `generate` model URIs per collection. Resolution order is
+  config > env var (`QMD_EMBED_MODEL`, `QMD_RERANK_MODEL`,
+  `QMD_GENERATE_MODEL`) > built-in default. #502
+  (thanks @JohnRichardEnders)
+- CLI search output now emits clickable OSC 8 terminal hyperlinks when
+  stdout is a TTY. Links resolve `qmd://` paths to absolute filesystem
+  paths and open in editors via URI templates (default:
+  `vscode://file/{path}:{line}:{col}`). Configure with `QMD_EDITOR_URI`
+  or `editor_uri` in the YAML config. #508 (thanks @danmackinlay)
+- `--no-rerank` flag skips the reranking step in `qmd query` — useful
+  when you want fast results or don't have a GPU. Also exposed as
+  `rerank: false` on the MCP `query` tool. #370 (thanks @mvanhorn),
+  #478 (thanks @zestyboy)
+- ONNX conversion script for deploying embedding models via
+  Transformers.js. #399 (thanks @shreyaskarnik)
+- GitHub Actions workflow to build the Nix flake on Linux and macOS.
+
+### Fixes
+
+- Embedding: prevent `qmd embed` from running indefinitely when the
+  embedding loop stalls. #458 (thanks @ccc-fff)
+- Embedding: truncate oversized text before embedding to prevent GGML
+  crash, and bound memory usage during batch embedding. #393
+  (thanks @lskun), #395 (thanks @ProgramCaiCai)
+- Embedding: set explicit embed context size (default 2048, configurable
+  via `QMD_EMBED_CONTEXT_SIZE`) instead of using the model's full
+  window. #500
+- Embedding: error on dimension mismatch instead of silently rebuilding
+  the vec0 table. #501
+- Embedding: handle vec0 `OR REPLACE` limitation in `insertEmbedding`.
+  #456 (thanks @antonio-mello-ai)
+- Embedding: fix model selection when multiple models are configured.
+  #494
+- BM25: correct field weights to include all 3 FTS columns — title,
+  body, and path were not weighted correctly. #462 (thanks @goldsr09)
+- BM25: handle hyphenated tokens in FTS5 lex queries so terms like
+  "real-time" match correctly. #463 (thanks @goldsr09)
+- BM25: preserve underscores in search terms instead of stripping them.
+  #404
+- BM25: use CTE in `searchFTS` to prevent query planner regression with
+  collection filter.
+- Reranker: increase default context size 2048→4096 and make
+  configurable via `QMD_RERANK_CONTEXT_SIZE`. Fix template overhead
+  underestimate 200→512. #453 (thanks @builderjarvis)
+- GPU: catch initialization failures and fall back to CPU instead of
+  crashing.
+- MCP: read version from `package.json` instead of hardcoding. #431
+- MCP: include collection name in status output. #416
+- Multi-get: support brace expansion patterns in glob matching. #424
+- Launcher: prioritize `package-lock.json` to prevent Bun false
+  positive. #385 (thanks @rymalia)
+- Launcher: remove `$BUN_INSTALL` check that caused false Bun detection.
+  #362 (thanks @syedair)
+- Launcher: skip Git Bash path detection on WSL. #371
+  (thanks @oysteinkrog)
+- Model cache: respect `XDG_CACHE_HOME` for model cache directory. #457
+  (thanks @antonio-mello-ai)
+- SQLite: add macOS Homebrew SQLite support for Bun and restore
+  actionable errors. #377 (thanks @serhii12)
+- Pin zod to exact 4.2.1 to fix `tsc` build failure. #382
+  (thanks @rymalia)
+- Preserve dots and original case in `handelize()` — filenames like
+  `MEMORY.md` no longer become `memory-md`. #475 (thanks @alexei-led)
+- Include `line` in `--json` search output so editor integrations can
+  jump directly to `file:line`. #506 (thanks @danmackinlay)
+- Nix: fix paths in flake and make Bun dependency a fixed-output
+  derivation so sandboxed Linux builds work offline. #479
+  (thanks @surma-dump)
+- Sync stale `bun.lock` (`better-sqlite3` 11.x → 12.x). CI and release
+  script now use `--frozen-lockfile` to prevent recurrence. #386
+  (thanks @Mic92)
+- Approve native build scripts in pnpm so `better-sqlite3` and
+  tree-sitter modules compile correctly. Update vitest ^3.0.0 → ^3.2.4.
+
 ## [2.0.1] - 2026-03-10
 
 ### Changes

package/README.md

@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ const result = await store.update({
 // Generate vector embeddings
 const embedResult = await store.embed({
   force: false,           // true to re-embed everything
+  chunkStrategy: "auto",  // "regex" (default) or "auto" (AST for code files)
   onProgress: ({ current, total, collection }) => {
     console.log(`Embedding ${current}/${total}`)
   },
@@ -564,8 +565,27 @@ qmd embed
 
 # Force re-embed everything
 qmd embed -f
+
+# Enable AST-aware chunking for code files (TS, JS, Python, Go, Rust)
+qmd embed --chunk-strategy auto
+
+# Also works with query for consistent chunk selection
+qmd query "auth flow" --chunk-strategy auto
 ```
 
+**AST-aware chunking** (`--chunk-strategy auto`) uses tree-sitter to chunk code
+files at function, class, and import boundaries instead of arbitrary text
+positions. This produces higher-quality chunks and better search results for
+codebases. Markdown and other file types always use regex-based chunking
+regardless of strategy.
+
+The default is `regex` (existing behavior). Use `--chunk-strategy auto` to
+opt in. Run `qmd status` to verify which grammars are available.
+
+> **Note:** Tree-sitter grammars are optional dependencies. If they are not
+> installed, `--chunk-strategy auto` falls back to regex-only chunking
+> automatically. Tested on both Node.js and Bun.
+
 ### Context Management
 
 Context adds descriptive metadata to collections and paths, helping search understand your content.
@@ -644,7 +664,13 @@ qmd get <file>[:line]  # Get document, optionally starting at line
 
 ### Output Format
 
-Default output is colorized CLI format (respects `NO_COLOR` env):
+Default output is colorized CLI format (respects `NO_COLOR` env).
+
+When stdout is a TTY, result paths are emitted as clickable terminal hyperlinks (OSC 8). Clicking a path opens the file in your editor using an editor URI template.
+
+When stdout is not a TTY (for example piped to another command or redirected to a file), QMD emits plain text paths with no escape sequences.
+
+TTY example:
 
 ```
 docs/guide.md:42 #a1b2c3
@@ -666,6 +692,27 @@ Discussion about code quality and craftsmanship
 in the development process.
 ```
 
+Configure the editor link target with `QMD_EDITOR_URI` (or `editor_uri` in config):
+
+```sh
+# VS Code (default)
+export QMD_EDITOR_URI="vscode://file/{path}:{line}:{col}"
+
+# Cursor
+export QMD_EDITOR_URI="cursor://file/{path}:{line}:{col}"
+
+# Zed
+export QMD_EDITOR_URI="zed://file/{path}:{line}:{col}"
+
+# Sublime Text
+export QMD_EDITOR_URI="subl://open?url=file://{path}&line={line}"
+```
+
+Template placeholders:
+- `{path}` absolute filesystem path (URI-encoded)
+- `{line}` 1-based line number
+- `{col}` or `{column}` 1-based column number
+
 - **Path**: Collection-relative path (e.g., `docs/guide.md`)
 - **Docid**: Short hash identifier (e.g., `#a1b2c3`) - use with `qmd get #a1b2c3`
 - **Title**: Extracted from document (first heading or filename)
@@ -813,6 +860,19 @@ The squared distance decay means a heading 200 tokens back (score ~30) still bea
 
 **Code Fence Protection:** Break points inside code blocks are ignored—code stays together. If a code block exceeds the chunk size, it's kept whole when possible.
 
+**AST-Aware Chunking (Code Files):**
+
+For supported code files, QMD also parses the source with [tree-sitter](https://tree-sitter.github.io/) and adds AST-derived break points that are merged with the regex scores above:
+
+| AST Node | Score | Languages |
+|----------|-------|-----------|
+| Class / interface / struct / impl / trait | 100 | All |
+| Function / method | 90 | All |
+| Type alias / enum | 80 | All |
+| Import / use declaration | 60 | All |
+
+Supported for `.ts`, `.tsx`, `.js`, `.jsx`, `.py`, `.go`, and `.rs` files. Enable with `--chunk-strategy auto`. Markdown and other file types always use regex chunking.
+
 ### Query Flow (Hybrid)
 
 ```

package/bin/qmd

@@ -15,8 +15,17 @@ done
 # to avoid native module ABI mismatches (e.g., better-sqlite3 compiled for bun vs node)
 DIR="$(cd -P "$(dirname "$SOURCE")/.." && pwd)"
 
-# Check if we were installed with bun (look for bun.lock or bun-lockb)
-if [ -f "$DIR/bun.lock" ] || [ -f "$DIR/bun.lockb" ] || [ -n "$BUN_INSTALL" ]; then
+# Detect the package manager that installed dependencies by checking lockfiles.
+# $BUN_INSTALL is intentionally NOT checked — it only indicates that bun exists
+# on the system, not that it was used to install this package (see #361).
+#
+# package-lock.json takes priority: if it exists, npm installed the native
+# modules for Node.  The repo ships bun.lock, so without this check, source
+# builds that use npm would be incorrectly routed to bun, causing ABI
+# mismatches with better-sqlite3 / sqlite-vec (see #381).
+if [ -f "$DIR/package-lock.json" ]; then
+  exec node "$DIR/dist/cli/qmd.js" "$@"
+elif [ -f "$DIR/bun.lock" ] || [ -f "$DIR/bun.lockb" ]; then
   exec bun "$DIR/dist/cli/qmd.js" "$@"
 else
   exec node "$DIR/dist/cli/qmd.js" "$@"

package/dist/ast.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/**
+ * AST-aware chunking support via web-tree-sitter.
+ *
+ * Provides language detection, AST break point extraction for supported
+ * code file types, and a stub for future symbol extraction.
+ *
+ * All functions degrade gracefully: parse failures or unsupported languages
+ * return empty arrays, falling back to regex-only chunking.
+ *
+ * ## Dependency Note
+ *
+ * Grammar packages (tree-sitter-typescript, etc.) are listed as
+ * optionalDependencies with pinned versions. They ship native prebuilds
+ * and source files (~72 MB total) but QMD only uses the .wasm files
+ * (~5 MB). If install size becomes a concern, the .wasm files can be
+ * bundled directly in the repo (e.g. assets/grammars/) and resolved
+ * via import.meta.url instead of require.resolve(), eliminating the
+ * grammar packages entirely.
+ */
+import type { BreakPoint } from "./store.js";
+export type SupportedLanguage = "typescript" | "tsx" | "javascript" | "python" | "go" | "rust";
+/**
+ * Detect language from file path extension.
+ * Returns null for unsupported or unknown extensions (including .md).
+ */
+export declare function detectLanguage(filepath: string): SupportedLanguage | null;
+/**
+ * Parse a source file and return break points at AST node boundaries.
+ *
+ * Returns an empty array for unsupported languages, parse failures,
+ * or grammar loading failures. Never throws.
+ *
+ * @param content - The file content to parse.
+ * @param filepath - The file path (used for language detection).
+ * @returns Array of BreakPoint objects suitable for merging with regex break points.
+ */
+export declare function getASTBreakPoints(content: string, filepath: string): Promise<BreakPoint[]>;
+/**
+ * Check which tree-sitter grammars are available.
+ * Returns a status object for each supported language.
+ */
+export declare function getASTStatus(): Promise<{
+    available: boolean;
+    languages: {
+        language: SupportedLanguage;
+        available: boolean;
+        error?: string;
+    }[];
+}>;
+/**
+ * Metadata about a code symbol within a chunk.
+ * Stubbed for Phase 2 — always returns empty array in Phase 1.
+ */
+export interface SymbolInfo {
+    name: string;
+    kind: string;
+    signature?: string;
+    line: number;
+}
+/**
+ * Extract symbol metadata for code within a byte range.
+ * Stubbed for Phase 2 — returns empty array.
+ */
+export declare function extractSymbols(_content: string, _language: string, _startPos: number, _endPos: number): SymbolInfo[];

package/dist/ast.js

@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+/**
+ * AST-aware chunking support via web-tree-sitter.
+ *
+ * Provides language detection, AST break point extraction for supported
+ * code file types, and a stub for future symbol extraction.
+ *
+ * All functions degrade gracefully: parse failures or unsupported languages
+ * return empty arrays, falling back to regex-only chunking.
+ *
+ * ## Dependency Note
+ *
+ * Grammar packages (tree-sitter-typescript, etc.) are listed as
+ * optionalDependencies with pinned versions. They ship native prebuilds
+ * and source files (~72 MB total) but QMD only uses the .wasm files
+ * (~5 MB). If install size becomes a concern, the .wasm files can be
+ * bundled directly in the repo (e.g. assets/grammars/) and resolved
+ * via import.meta.url instead of require.resolve(), eliminating the
+ * grammar packages entirely.
+ */
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
+import { extname } from "node:path";
+const EXTENSION_MAP = {
+    ".ts": "typescript",
+    ".tsx": "tsx",
+    ".js": "javascript",
+    ".jsx": "tsx",
+    ".mts": "typescript",
+    ".cts": "typescript",
+    ".mjs": "javascript",
+    ".cjs": "javascript",
+    ".py": "python",
+    ".go": "go",
+    ".rs": "rust",
+};
+/**
+ * Detect language from file path extension.
+ * Returns null for unsupported or unknown extensions (including .md).
+ */
+export function detectLanguage(filepath) {
+    const ext = extname(filepath).toLowerCase();
+    return EXTENSION_MAP[ext] ?? null;
+}
+// =============================================================================
+// Grammar Resolution
+// =============================================================================
+/**
+ * Maps language to the npm package and wasm filename for the grammar.
+ */
+const GRAMMAR_MAP = {
+    typescript: { pkg: "tree-sitter-typescript", wasm: "tree-sitter-typescript.wasm" },
+    tsx: { pkg: "tree-sitter-typescript", wasm: "tree-sitter-tsx.wasm" },
+    javascript: { pkg: "tree-sitter-typescript", wasm: "tree-sitter-typescript.wasm" },
+    python: { pkg: "tree-sitter-python", wasm: "tree-sitter-python.wasm" },
+    go: { pkg: "tree-sitter-go", wasm: "tree-sitter-go.wasm" },
+    rust: { pkg: "tree-sitter-rust", wasm: "tree-sitter-rust.wasm" },
+};
+// =============================================================================
+// Per-Language Query Definitions
+// =============================================================================
+/**
+ * Tree-sitter S-expression queries for each language.
+ * Each capture name maps to a break point score via SCORE_MAP.
+ *
+ * For TypeScript/JavaScript, we match export_statement wrappers to get the
+ * correct start position (before `export`), plus bare declarations for
+ * non-exported code.
+ */
+const LANGUAGE_QUERIES = {
+    typescript: `
+    (export_statement) @export
+    (class_declaration) @class
+    (function_declaration) @func
+    (method_definition) @method
+    (interface_declaration) @iface
+    (type_alias_declaration) @type
+    (enum_declaration) @enum
+    (import_statement) @import
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (arrow_function))) @func
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (function_expression))) @func
+  `,
+    tsx: `
+    (export_statement) @export
+    (class_declaration) @class
+    (function_declaration) @func
+    (method_definition) @method
+    (interface_declaration) @iface
+    (type_alias_declaration) @type
+    (enum_declaration) @enum
+    (import_statement) @import
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (arrow_function))) @func
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (function_expression))) @func
+  `,
+    javascript: `
+    (export_statement) @export
+    (class_declaration) @class
+    (function_declaration) @func
+    (method_definition) @method
+    (import_statement) @import
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (arrow_function))) @func
+    (lexical_declaration (variable_declarator value: (function_expression))) @func
+  `,
+    python: `
+    (class_definition) @class
+    (function_definition) @func
+    (decorated_definition) @decorated
+    (import_statement) @import
+    (import_from_statement) @import
+  `,
+    go: `
+    (type_declaration) @type
+    (function_declaration) @func
+    (method_declaration) @method
+    (import_declaration) @import
+  `,
+    rust: `
+    (struct_item) @struct
+    (impl_item) @impl
+    (function_item) @func
+    (trait_item) @trait
+    (enum_item) @enum
+    (use_declaration) @import
+    (type_item) @type
+    (mod_item) @mod
+  `,
+};
+/**
+ * Score mapping from capture names to break point scores.
+ * Aligned with the markdown BREAK_PATTERNS scale (h1=100, h2=90, etc.)
+ * so findBestCutoff() decay works unchanged.
+ */
+const SCORE_MAP = {
+    class: 100,
+    iface: 100,
+    struct: 100,
+    trait: 100,
+    impl: 100,
+    mod: 100,
+    export: 90,
+    func: 90,
+    method: 90,
+    decorated: 90,
+    type: 80,
+    enum: 80,
+    import: 60,
+};
+// =============================================================================
+// Parser Caching & Initialization
+// =============================================================================
+let ParserClass = null;
+let LanguageClass = null;
+let QueryClass = null;
+let initPromise = null;
+/** Languages that have already failed to load — warn only once per process. */
+const failedLanguages = new Set();
+/** Cached grammar load promises. */
+const grammarCache = new Map();
+/** Cached compiled queries per language. */
+const queryCache = new Map();
+/**
+ * Initialize web-tree-sitter. Called once and cached.
+ */
+async function ensureInit() {
+    if (!initPromise) {
+        initPromise = (async () => {
+            const mod = await import("web-tree-sitter");
+            ParserClass = mod.Parser;
+            LanguageClass = mod.Language;
+            QueryClass = mod.Query;
+            await ParserClass.init();
+        })();
+    }
+    return initPromise;
+}
+/**
+ * Resolve the filesystem path to a grammar .wasm file.
+ * Uses createRequire to resolve from installed dependency packages.
+ */
+function resolveGrammarPath(language) {
+    const { pkg, wasm } = GRAMMAR_MAP[language];
+    const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
+    return require.resolve(`${pkg}/${wasm}`);
+}
+/**
+ * Load and cache a grammar for the given language.
+ * Returns null on failure (logs once per language).
+ */
+async function loadGrammar(language) {
+    if (failedLanguages.has(language))
+        return null;
+    const wasmKey = GRAMMAR_MAP[language].wasm;
+    if (!grammarCache.has(wasmKey)) {
+        grammarCache.set(wasmKey, (async () => {
+            const path = resolveGrammarPath(language);
+            return LanguageClass.load(path);
+        })());
+    }
+    try {
+        return await grammarCache.get(wasmKey);
+    }
+    catch (err) {
+        failedLanguages.add(language);
+        grammarCache.delete(wasmKey);
+        console.warn(`[qmd] Failed to load tree-sitter grammar for ${language}: ${err}`);
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * Get or create a compiled query for the given language.
+ */
+function getQuery(language, grammar) {
+    if (!queryCache.has(language)) {
+        const source = LANGUAGE_QUERIES[language];
+        const query = new QueryClass(grammar, source);
+        queryCache.set(language, query);
+    }
+    return queryCache.get(language);
+}
+// =============================================================================
+// AST Break Point Extraction
+// =============================================================================
+/**
+ * Parse a source file and return break points at AST node boundaries.
+ *
+ * Returns an empty array for unsupported languages, parse failures,
+ * or grammar loading failures. Never throws.
+ *
+ * @param content - The file content to parse.
+ * @param filepath - The file path (used for language detection).
+ * @returns Array of BreakPoint objects suitable for merging with regex break points.
+ */
+export async function getASTBreakPoints(content, filepath) {
+    const language = detectLanguage(filepath);
+    if (!language)
+        return [];
+    try {
+        await ensureInit();
+        const grammar = await loadGrammar(language);
+        if (!grammar)
+            return [];
+        const parser = new ParserClass();
+        parser.setLanguage(grammar);
+        const tree = parser.parse(content);
+        if (!tree) {
+            parser.delete();
+            return [];
+        }
+        const query = getQuery(language, grammar);
+        const captures = query.captures(tree.rootNode);
+        // Deduplicate: at each byte position, keep the highest-scoring capture.
+        // This handles cases like export_statement wrapping a class_declaration
+        // at different offsets — we want the outermost (earliest) position.
+        const seen = new Map();
+        for (const cap of captures) {
+            const pos = cap.node.startIndex;
+            const score = SCORE_MAP[cap.name] ?? 20;
+            const type = `ast:${cap.name}`;
+            const existing = seen.get(pos);
+            if (!existing || score > existing.score) {
+                seen.set(pos, { pos, score, type });
+            }
+        }
+        tree.delete();
+        parser.delete();
+        return Array.from(seen.values()).sort((a, b) => a.pos - b.pos);
+    }
+    catch (err) {
+        console.warn(`[qmd] AST parse failed for ${filepath}, falling back to regex: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : err}`);
+        return [];
+    }
+}
+// =============================================================================
+// Health / Status
+// =============================================================================
+/**
+ * Check which tree-sitter grammars are available.
+ * Returns a status object for each supported language.
+ */
+export async function getASTStatus() {
+    const languages = [];
+    try {
+        await ensureInit();
+    }
+    catch (err) {
+        return {
+            available: false,
+            languages: Object.keys(GRAMMAR_MAP).map(lang => ({
+                language: lang,
+                available: false,
+                error: `web-tree-sitter init failed: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : err}`,
+            })),
+        };
+    }
+    for (const lang of Object.keys(GRAMMAR_MAP)) {
+        try {
+            const grammar = await loadGrammar(lang);
+            if (grammar) {
+                // Also verify the query compiles
+                getQuery(lang, grammar);
+                languages.push({ language: lang, available: true });
+            }
+            else {
+                languages.push({ language: lang, available: false, error: "grammar failed to load" });
+            }
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            languages.push({
+                language: lang,
+                available: false,
+                error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err),
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    return {
+        available: languages.some(l => l.available),
+        languages,
+    };
+}
+/**
+ * Extract symbol metadata for code within a byte range.
+ * Stubbed for Phase 2 — returns empty array.
+ */
+export function extractSymbols(_content, _language, _startPos, _endPos) {
+    return [];
+}

package/dist/bench/bench.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/**
+ * QMD Benchmark Harness
+ *
+ * Runs queries from a fixture file against multiple search backends
+ * and measures precision@k, recall, MRR, F1, and latency.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   qmd bench <fixture.json> [--json] [--collection <name>]
+ *
+ * Backends tested:
+ *   - bm25: BM25 keyword search (searchLex)
+ *   - vector: Vector similarity search (searchVector)
+ *   - hybrid: BM25 + vector RRF fusion without reranking
+ *   - full: Full hybrid pipeline with LLM reranking
+ */
+import type { BenchmarkResult } from "./types.js";
+export declare function runBenchmark(fixturePath: string, options?: {
+    json?: boolean;
+    collection?: string;
+    backends?: string[];
+}): Promise<BenchmarkResult>;