@falai/agent 1.2.7 → 2.0.0

package/docs/core/conversation-flows/steps.md

@@ -1,268 +0,0 @@
-# Steps
-
-Steps are the building blocks of conversational routes in @falai/agent with agent-level data collection. This document covers step configuration, data collection into the agent schema, and transition logic based on agent data.
-
-## Overview
-
-Steps represent individual moments in a conversation where the agent can:
-
-- Prompt the user for information
-- Collect structured data into the agent-level schema
-- Execute tools that work with complete agent data
-- Make decisions about conversation flow based on agent data
-- Skip execution if required data is already available from other routes
-
-## Step Configuration
-
-```typescript
-const nameStep = bookingRoute.initialStep.nextStep({
-  prompt: "What's your name?",
-  collect: ["customerName"], // Collects into agent-level schema
-  requires: [], // No prerequisites
-  skipIf: (data) => data.customerName, // Skip if already collected by any route
-});
-```
-
-## Step Types
-
-### Initial Steps
-
-The entry point for a route, executed when the route is first activated.
-
-### Sequential Steps
-
-Steps that follow each other in a linear progression using `nextStep()`.
-
-### Branching Steps
-
-Steps that can lead to multiple paths using `branch()` with conditional logic.
-
-### Terminal Steps
-
-Steps that end the route using `END_ROUTE`.
-
-## Data Collection
-
-Steps collect data through the `collect` array, which maps to the agent's JSON schema and is validated against it.
-
-```typescript
-const contactStep = nameStep.nextStep({
-  prompt: "What's your email and phone number?",
-  collect: ["email", "phone"], // Maps to agent schema fields
-  requires: ["customerName"], // Must have name first (from agent data)
-});
-```
-
-## Conditional Logic
-
-Steps support various conditional behaviors based on agent-level data:
-
-- `skipIf`: Skip the step if a condition is met (evaluates against complete agent data)
-- `requires`: Prerequisites that must be satisfied (checks agent data from any route)
-- `when`: AI-evaluated conditions for branching
-
-## Tool Integration
-
-Steps can execute tools that work with complete agent-level data:
-
-```typescript
-const weatherStep = planningStep.nextStep({
-  prompt: "I'll check the weather for your destination",
-  tool: weatherLookupTool, // Tool receives complete agent data
-  requires: ["destination", "checkIn"], // Prerequisites from agent data
-});
-
-// Tool implementation with agent data access
-const weatherLookupTool: Tool<Context, [], WeatherData, HotelData> = {
-  id: "weather_lookup",
-  description: "Look up weather for destination",
-  parameters: { type: "object", properties: {} },
-  handler: async (toolContext) => {
-    const { data } = toolContext; // Complete agent data
-    
-    if (!data.destination || !data.checkIn) {
-      return { data: undefined };
-    }
-    
-    const weather = await getWeather(data.destination, data.checkIn);
-    
-    return {
-      data: weather,
-      dataUpdate: {
-        weatherInfo: weather.summary // Update agent data
-      }
-    };
-  }
-};
-```
-
-## Step Transitions
-
-Steps define what happens next through transitions:
-
-```typescript
-// Simple next step
-step.nextStep({
-  /* next step config */
-});
-
-// Branching paths
-step.branch([
-  {
-    name: "optionA",
-    step: {
-      /* config */
-    },
-  },
-  {
-    name: "optionB",
-    step: {
-      /* config */
-    },
-  },
-]);
-
-// End route
-finalStep.nextStep({ step: END_ROUTE });
-```
-
-## Lifecycle Hooks
-
-Steps support `prepare` and `finalize` hooks for setup and cleanup:
-
-```typescript
-const dataStep = previousStep.nextStep({
-  prompt: "Collecting your information...",
-  collect: ["userData"],
-  prepare: async (context, data) => {
-    // Setup before AI response
-    console.log("Preparing data collection");
-  },
-  finalize: async (context, data) => {
-    // Cleanup after AI response
-    await saveProgress(data);
-  },
-});
-```
-
-## Multi-Step Batch Execution
-
-Steps can execute together in a single LLM call when their data requirements are already satisfied and `maxStepsPerBatch` is set higher than `1`. This reduces unnecessary back-and-forth and minimizes LLM costs.
-
-> **Note:** By default, `maxStepsPerBatch` is `1` (single-step execution). Set it to a higher value or `Infinity` on the agent to enable batching.
-
-### How Steps Are Batched
-
-The execution engine walks through Steps sequentially and includes them in a batch until encountering a Step that needs user input:
-
-```typescript
-// Route with 3 steps
-const route = agent.createRoute({
-  title: "Booking",
-  requiredFields: ["hotel", "date", "guests"],
-  initialStep: {
-    prompt: "Which hotel?",
-    collect: ["hotel"],
-    skipIf: (data) => !!data.hotel,
-  },
-});
-
-const askDate = route.initialStep.nextStep({
-  prompt: "What date?",
-  collect: ["date"],
-  skipIf: (data) => !!data.date,
-});
-
-const askGuests = askDate.nextStep({
-  prompt: "How many guests?",
-  collect: ["guests"],
-  skipIf: (data) => data.guests !== undefined,
-});
-```
-
-When a user says "Book Grand Hotel for 2 people on Friday":
-1. Pre-extraction captures: `{ hotel: "Grand Hotel", date: "Friday", guests: 2 }`
-2. All steps have their data satisfied (skipIf evaluates to true)
-3. Route completes in a single LLM call
-
-### The `requires` Field in Batch Context
-
-The `requires` field specifies data prerequisites that must be present before a Step can execute:
-
-```typescript
-const confirmStep = askGuests.nextStep({
-  prompt: "Confirm booking for {{guests}} guests at {{hotel}} on {{date}}?",
-  requires: ["hotel", "date", "guests"], // All must be present
-  collect: ["confirmed"],
-});
-```
-
-**Batch behavior:**
-- If any `requires` field is missing from session data (after pre-extraction), the Step **needs input**
-- The batch stops at this Step, and the LLM generates a response to collect the missing data
-
-### The `collect` Field in Batch Context
-
-The `collect` field specifies which data fields the Step should extract from the conversation:
-
-```typescript
-const contactStep = {
-  prompt: "What's your email and phone?",
-  collect: ["email", "phone"], // Extract both from response
-};
-```
-
-**Batch behavior:**
-- If a Step has `collect` fields and **none** of those fields have data in the session, the Step **needs input**
-- If **any** collect field already has data, the Step doesn't need input and can be included in the batch
-
-### SkipIf Evaluation During Batch Determination
-
-The `skipIf` condition is evaluated for each Step during batch determination:
-
-```typescript
-const premiumStep = {
-  prompt: "Would you like premium features?",
-  collect: ["wantsPremium"],
-  skipIf: (data) => data.userTier === "free", // Skip for free users
-};
-```
-
-**Evaluation rules:**
-1. If `skipIf` evaluates to `true` → Step is skipped, continue to next Step
-2. If `skipIf` evaluates to `false` → Step is evaluated for needs-input
-3. If `skipIf` throws an error → Step is treated as non-skippable (safer to execute than skip)
-
-### Batch Execution Example
-
-```typescript
-// User provides partial info
-const response1 = await agent.respond("I want to book the Grand Hotel");
-
-// Response shows which steps executed
-console.log(response1.executedSteps);
-// [{ id: "ask-hotel", routeId: "booking" }]
-
-console.log(response1.stoppedReason);
-// "needs_input" - stopped at ask-date step
-
-// User provides remaining info
-const response2 = await agent.respond("2 people on Friday");
-
-console.log(response2.executedSteps);
-// [{ id: "ask-date", routeId: "booking" }, { id: "ask-guests", routeId: "booking" }]
-
-console.log(response2.stoppedReason);
-// "route_complete"
-```
-
-## Best Practices
-
-- Keep step prompts clear and focused
-- Use appropriate `requires` and `skipIf` conditions
-- Leverage schema validation for data integrity
-- Implement error handling in lifecycle hooks
-- Consider user experience in step sequencing
-- Design steps to maximize batching by using `skipIf` conditions
-- Use `requires` to enforce data dependencies between steps
-- Keep `collect` fields focused on what each step actually needs