yzz 2.0.8 → 2.0.9

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data/LICENSE.txt

@@ -1,22 +1,675 @@
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+not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
+to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
+the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
+License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
+
+  13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
+
+  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
+permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
+under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
+combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
+License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
+but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
+section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
+combination as such.
+
+  14. Revised Versions of this License.
+
+  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
+the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
+Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
+Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
+option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
+version or of any later version published by the Free Software
+Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
+GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
+by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
+versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
+public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
+to choose that version for the Program.
+
+  Later license versions may give you additional or different
+permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
+author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
+later version.
+
+  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
+
+  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
+APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
+HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
+OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
+IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
+ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  16. Limitation of Liability.
+
+  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
+THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
+GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
+USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
+DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
+PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
+EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
+
+  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
+above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
+reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
+an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
+Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
+copy of the Program in return for a fee.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
+notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    <program>  Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
+might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
+
+  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
+if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
+For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
+into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
+may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
+the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
+<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
+

data/README.md

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
 ## Usage
 
 The following usage example takes use of `y_support/name_magic` features.
-Please install [y_support gem] before trying it.
+Please install `y_support` gem before trying `yzz`.
 ```ruby
   require 'yzz'
   require 'y_support/name_magic'
 
-  # Let's establish a new class and imbue it with Yzz quality.
+  # Let's make a new class and imbue it with Yzz quality.
   #
   class Cell
     include Yzz, NameMagic
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Please install [y_support gem] before trying it.
     end
   end
 
-  # Let's create 6 new cells.
+  # Let's now create 6 new ZZ cells.
   A1, A2, A3, B1, B2, B3 = 6.times.map { Cell.new }
 
   # And let's connect them along :x and :y dimensions:
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Please install [y_support gem] before trying it.
   A2.along( :y ) >> B2
   A3.along( :y ) >> B3
 
-  # The Zz structure that we have created looks like this:
+  # The resulting ZZ structure looks like this:
   #
   #   a1 --> a2 --> a3
   #   |      |      |
@@ -37,21 +37,22 @@ Please install [y_support gem] before trying it.
   #   v      v      v
   #   b1 --> b2 --> b3
   #
-  # The above structure is a little bit like a small spreadsheet 3×2.
+  # It looks a bit like a small spreadsheet 3×2.
 
-  # The structure can be investigated:
-  A1.neighbors # gives all the neighbors of A1
+  # We can now explore this structure:
+  A1.neighbors # returns all the neighbors of A1
   #=> [A2, B1]
   A1.towards A2 # returns all the sides of A1 facing A2
+  # (note that A1 and A2 can be neighbors along more than one dimension)
   #=> [#<Yzz::Side: A1 along x, posward>]
-  A1.tw A2 # more concise way of showing the sides facing A2
+  A1.tw A2 # instead of "towards", we can just say "tw"
   #=> x->
   A1.tw B1
   #=> y->
 
-  # Of course, more complicated Zz structures can be created. See the [online
-  # presentation at xanadu.com for more](http://xanadu.com/zigzag/). For a small
-  # example here, let's create 2 diagonal connections:
+  # Of course, more complicated Zz structures can be created. See the online
+  # presentation at xanadu.com for more ( http://xanadu.com/zigzag/ ). For
+  # a small example here, let's create 2 diagonal connections:
 
   A1.along( :diagonal ) >> B2
   A2.along( :diagonal ) >> B3
@@ -61,6 +62,10 @@ Please install [y_support gem] before trying it.
   #=> [A2, B1, B2]
 ```
 
+Again, the concern of `yzz` gem is to only provide the structure itself,
+rather than a comprehensive interface for interaction, visualization and
+other possible tasks. For these, you may check `y_nelson` gem.
+
 ## Contributing
 
 1. Fork it

data/Rakefile

@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+

data/lib/yzz.rb

@@ -1,32 +1,31 @@
 # encoding: utf-8
 
-require_relative 'yzz/version'
-require_relative 'yzz/side'
-require_relative 'yzz/side_pair'
+require_relative "yzz/version"
+require_relative "yzz/side"
+require_relative "yzz/side_pair"
 
-# Yzz implements Ted Nelson's zz (hyperorthogonal, Zig-Zag...) structure. It
-# provides a mixin that imbues objects with zz properties.
+# Module Yzz is a mixin that provides qualities of a ZZ structure cell to its
+# includers.
+#
+# A ZZ structure consists of ZZ objects, which exist in multiple dimensions. ZZ
+# objects may be connected by directed edges -- connections. Connected objects
+# are called neighbors. Each connection belongs to exactly one dimension. A ZZ
+# object is considered as having two <em>sides</em> in each dimension:
+# <em>posward</em> side and <em>negward</em> side. A connection always points
+# away from the posward side, and towards the negward side of the neighbor. In
+# each dimension, a ZZ object can have at most one posward and one negward
+# neighbor. The relation is bijective: If B is the posward neighbor of A along
+# dimension X, then A is a negward neighbor of B along X, and vice-versa. There
+# is no limitation as to what objects can be connected. Circles are allowed. A ZZ
+# object can even be connected to itself, forming a loop.
 # 
-# A zz structure consists of zz objects, which exist in multiple dimensions. Zz
-# objects can be connected by directed edges -- connections. Connected objects
-# are called neighbors. Each connection belongs to some dimension. A zz object
-# is considered as having two <em>sides</em> in each dimension: posward side and
-# negward side. A connection always points away from the posward side, and
-# towards the neighbor's negward side. In each dimension, zz object can have at
-# most one posward and one negward neighbor. A zz object can be connected to
-# itself, forming a loop.
-# 
-# To these basic properties, Ted Nelson adds a bunch of other terminology.
-# A rank is a series of zz objects connected along one dimension. A rank viewed
-# horizontally is referred to as row. A rank viewed vertically is referred to
-# as column.
-# 
-# Mixin defining Zz structure (aka. hyperorthogonal structure). As represented
-# by YTed::Zz, a Zz structure is a collection of objects, whose connectivity is
-# defined in a multidimensional space in such way, that each object, along each
-# dimension, has at most one posward neighbor, and one negward neighbor. The
-# relation is bijective: If B is a posward neighbor of A along some dimension,
-# then A must be a negward neighbor of B along that dimension, and vice-versa.
+# To this basic definition, Ted Nelson adds a bunch of additional terminology.
+# A <em>rank</em> is a series of ZZ objects connected along the same dimension.
+# A rank viewed horizontally is referred to as <em>row</em>. A rank viewed
+# vertically is referred to as <em>column</em>. Ted Nelson's terms related not
+# to the ZZ structure itself, but rather to the proposed user interface (such
+# as <em>cursor</em>, <em>view</em>...) are not implemented in yzz, but rather
+# in <em>y_nelson</em> gem.
 # 
 module Yzz
   # Adds initialization of the @zz_dimensions hash to #initialize.

data/lib/yzz/side.rb

@@ -1,62 +1,53 @@
-# encoding: utf-8
-
-# Ted Nelson calls zz objects 'cells', and defines posward and negward cell
-# side in each dimension. This is represented by Side class here, which is
-# a quadruple [zz object, dimension, direction, neighbor].
+# Ted Nelson calls objects in a ZZ structure 'cells' and defines that each cell
+# has exactly two sides, posward side and negward side, along each dimension.
+# This is represented by +Yzz::Side+ class here.
 # 
 class Yzz::Side
-  OPPOSITE = { posward: :negward, negward: :posward }
-
   attr_reader :zz, :dimension, :direction, :neighbor
 
-  # Standard constructor. 3 compulsory arguments (:zz, :dimension, :direction),
-  # 1 optional argument :neighbor.
-  # 
-  def initialize( zz: ( raise ArgumentError, ":zz missing!" ),
-                  dimension: ( raise ArgumentError, ":dimension missing!" ),
-                  direction: ( raise ArgumentError, ":direction missing!" ),
+  # The constructor expects 3 arguments: +:zz+, +:dimension+, +:direction+,
+  # plus 1 optional argument, +:neighbor+.
+  #
+  def initialize( zz: ( fail ArgumentError, ":zz missing!" ),
+                  dimension: ( fail ArgumentError, ":dimension missing!" ),
+                  direction: ( fail ArgumentError, ":direction missing!" ),
                   neighbor: nil )
-    raise TypeError, "Wrong :zz type!" unless zz.is_a_zz?
+    fail TypeError, "Wrong :zz type!" unless zz.is_a_zz?
     @zz, @dimension, @direction = zz, dimension, direction.to_sym
-    raise TypeError, "Direction must be either :posward or :negward!" unless
+    fail TypeError, "Direction must be either :posward or :negward!" unless
       [ :posward, :negward ].include? direction.to_sym
     set_neighbor! neighbor
   end
 
-  # Links a new neighbor, unlinking and returning the old one. Cares about
-  # the argument type (Zz descendant or nil required), and has concerns not
-  # to break the new neighbor's conflicting connectivity, if any.
-  # 
+  # Links a new neighbor, unlinking and returning the old one. Cares about the
+  # argument type (a Yzz descendant or _nil_), and cares not to break the new
+  # neighbor's conflicting connectivity, if any.
+  #
   def link new_neighbor
     return unlink if new_neighbor.nil?
-    raise TypeError, "Zz object or nil expected!" unless new_neighbor.is_a_zz?
-
+    fail TypeError, "Yzz object or nil expected!" unless new_neighbor.is_a_zz?
     conflicter = opposite_side( of: new_neighbor ).neighbor # have concerns
-    return new_neighbor if conflicter == self # no neighbor change
-    raise TypeError, "Suggested new neighbor (#{new_neighbor}) already " +
-      "has a conflicting #{OPPOSITE[ direction ]} link along dimension " +
-      "#{dimension} !" if conflicter.is_a_zz?
-
-    begin # FIXME: This should be an atomic transaction.
+    return new_neighbor if conflicter == self               # no neighbor change
+    fail TypeError, "Suggested new neighbor (#{new_neighbor}) already " +
+      "has a conflicting #{OPPOSITE[direction]} link along dimension " +
+      "#{dimension}!" if conflicter.is_a_zz?
+    begin # TODO: Should be an atomic transaction
       old_neighbor = set_neighbor! new_neighbor
       opposite_side( of: new_neighbor ).set_neighbor! zz
     end
     return old_neighbor
-  end # def <<
+  end
   alias << link
 
-  # Sets a new neighbor, crossing over the conflicting link, if present, with
+  # Sets a new neighboor, crossing over the conflicting link, if present, with
   # the old neighbor.
-  # 
+  #
   def crossover new_neighbor
     return unlink if new_neighbor.nil?
-    raise TypeError, "Zz object or nil expected!" unless new_neighbor.is_a_zz?
-
+    fail TypeError, "Zz object or nil expected!" unless new_neighbor.is_a_zz?
     conflicter = opposite_side( of: new_neighbor ).neighbor
     return new_neighbor if conflicter == self # no neighbor change
-
-    # FIXME: this should be an atomic transaction.
-    begin
+    begin # TODO: Should be an atomic transaction
       old_neighbor = set_neighbor! new_neighbor
       opposite_side( of: new_neighbor ).set_neighbor! zz
       same_side( of: conflicter ).set_neighbor! old_neighbor # cross over
@@ -66,22 +57,15 @@ class Yzz::Side
   end
   alias * crossover
 
-  # Given a zz object (named argument :of), returns its side along same
-  # dimension, in the direction same as self.
-  # 
-  def same_side( of: raise( ArgumentError, "Zz object (:of) absent!" ) )
-    of.along( dimension ).send direction
-  end
-
-  # Given a zz object, returns its side along same dimension, in the direction
-  # opposite than self.
-  # 
+  # Given a Yzz object, returns its side along the dimension same as the
+  # receiver's dimension, in the direction opposite to self.
+  #
   def opposite_side( of: zz )
     of.along( dimension ).send ::Yzz::Side::OPPOSITE[ direction ]
   end
 
   # Unlinks the neighbor, returning it.
-  # 
+  #
   def unlink
     unlink!.tap do |neighbor|
       opposite_side( of: neighbor ).unlink! if neighbor.is_a_zz?
@@ -93,7 +77,7 @@ class Yzz::Side
   def label
     direction == :posward ? "#{dimension}->" : "<-#{dimension}"
   end
-
+  
   # Returns the string briefly describing the instance.
   # 
   def to_s
@@ -119,4 +103,4 @@ class Yzz::Side
   def unlink!
     set_neighbor! nil
   end
-end # class YTed::Zz::Side
+end # class Yzz::Side

data/lib/yzz/side_pair.rb

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# Represents a pair of Zz::Side instances pertaining to a Zz object along a
-# particular dimension.
+# This class represents a pair of a negward and posward side (Yzz::Side instance)
+# of a Yzz cell along a certain dimension.
 # 
 class Yzz::SidePair
   attr_reader :zz, :dimension, :negward, :posward
@@ -52,4 +52,4 @@ class Yzz::SidePair
   def inspect
     to_s
   end
-end # class YTed::Zz::SidePair
+end # class Yzz::SidePair

data/lib/yzz/version.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 module Yzz
-  VERSION = "2.0.8"
+  VERSION = "2.0.9"
 end

data/test/yzz_test.rb

@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
 #! /usr/bin/ruby
 # encoding: utf-8
 
-gem 'minitest', '=4.7.4'
 require 'minitest/autorun'
-
 # Until they alias it in the core.
 require 'active_support/core_ext/string/starts_ends_with'
-
 require 'yzz'          # tested component itself
 
 describe Yzz do

data/yzz.gemspec

@@ -8,16 +8,16 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
   spec.version       = Yzz::VERSION
   spec.authors       = ["boris"]
   spec.email         = ["\"boris@iis.sinica.edu.tw\""]
-  spec.description   = %q{A zz structure domain model.}
-  spec.summary       = %q{Yzz module is a mixin that imbues object with zz qualities.}
+  spec.summary       = %q{A domain model of Ted Nelson's ZZ structures.}
+  spec.description   = %q{Mixin Yzz imbues the includer with qualities of a ZZ structure cell.}
   spec.homepage      = ""
-  spec.license       = "MIT"
+  spec.license       = "GPLv3"
 
-  spec.files         = `git ls-files`.split($/)
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
   spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
   spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
   spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
 
-  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.6"
   spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
 end

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: yzz
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 2.0.8
+  version: 2.0.9
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - boris
 autorequire: 
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2013-08-20 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2014-04-23 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: bundler
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ dependencies:
     requirements:
     - - ~>
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '1.3'
+        version: '1.6'
   type: :development
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
     - - ~>
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '1.3'
+        version: '1.6'
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: rake
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ dependencies:
     - - '>='
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
         version: '0'
-description: A zz structure domain model.
+description: Mixin Yzz imbues the includer with qualities of a ZZ structure cell.
 email:
 - '"boris@iis.sinica.edu.tw"'
 executables: []
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ files:
 - yzz.gemspec
 homepage: ''
 licenses:
-- MIT
+- GPLv3
 metadata: {}
 post_install_message: 
 rdoc_options: []
@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
 rubyforge_project: 
-rubygems_version: 2.0.3
+rubygems_version: 2.0.14
 signing_key: 
 specification_version: 4
-summary: Yzz module is a mixin that imbues object with zz qualities.
+summary: A domain model of Ted Nelson's ZZ structures.
 test_files:
 - test/yzz_test.rb