underscore-template-rails 0.0.1
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- data/.gitignore +7 -0
- data/Gemfile +20 -0
- data/README.md +55 -0
- data/Rakefile +6 -0
- data/lib/underscore-template-rails.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/underscore-template-rails/engine.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/underscore-template-rails/underscore_template.rb +31 -0
- data/spec/intergration_spec.rb +20 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/.gitignore +15 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/README.rdoc +261 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/assets/images/rails.png +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +25 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/assets/javascripts/config.js +2 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/assets/javascripts/templates/test.utmp +3 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css +13 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/mailers/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/models/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/views/application/index.html.erb +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/views/application/variable.html.erb +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config.ru +4 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/application.rb +61 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/boot.rb +6 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/database.yml +25 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/config/routes.rb +4 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/db/seeds.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/doc/README_FOR_APP +2 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/lib/assets/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/lib/assets/javascripts/underscore.js +1059 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/lib/tasks/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/public/500.html +25 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/public/robots.txt +5 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/script/rails +6 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/fixtures/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/functional/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/integration/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/performance/browsing_test.rb +12 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/test_helper.rb +13 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/test/unit/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/vendor/assets/javascripts/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/vendor/assets/stylesheets/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/sample_app/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +12 -0
- data/spec/underscore-template-rails/underscore_template_spec.rb +21 -0
- data/underscore-template-rails.gemspec +19 -0
- metadata +204 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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source 'https://rubygems.org'
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gem 'rails', '3.2.3'
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gem 'jquery-rails'
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gem 'sqlite3'
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# Gems used only for assets and not required
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# in production environments by default.
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group :assets do
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gem 'sass-rails', '~> 3.2.3'
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gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 3.2.1'
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gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.0.3'
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end
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group :test do
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gem 'capybara'
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gem 'rspec'
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gem 'poltergeist'
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end
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data/README.md
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# underscore-template-rails
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This gem adds a Underscore Templating Engine to Sprockets for use in the
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asset pipeline in Rails >= 3.1 applications.
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## Installation
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Add `underscore-template-rails` to your Gemfile and run `bundle`.
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## Usage
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Underscore templates will be recognized by Sprockets with the `.utmp`
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extension. Place them anywhere in the Sprockets load path.
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```html
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<!-- app/assets/javascripts/templates/author.tmpl -->
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<div class="author"><%= name %></div>
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```
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In your application's JavaScript manifest file, require Underscore
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plugin followed by your templates. The templates are compiled and named
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with their Sprockets logical path, with the prefix "templates/" removed
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if it is present:
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```javascript
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//= require underscore
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//= require_tree ./templates
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var author = {name: 'Roger'}; // the data to render the template against
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var html = templates['author'](author); // grab the tempalte and pass it the data
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$('body').html(html)); // place the html into the dom
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```
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## Configuration
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You can change the variable that hold the templates but setting the
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following configuration in `config/application.rb`:
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```ruby
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config.underscore_templates.variable = "argon" # default is 'templates'
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```
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That would change the previous example to this:
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```javascript
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var html = argon['author'](author);
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```
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Happy templating!
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## Acknowledgements
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This Sprockets engine was originally derived from the
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[jquery-tmpl-rails](https://github.com/jimmycuadra/jquery-tmpl-rails)
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gem.
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data/Rakefile
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require 'active_support/ordered_options'
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module UnderscoreTemplateRails
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class Railtie < Rails::Engine
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config.underscore_templates = ActiveSupport::OrderedOptions.new
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config.underscore_templates.variable = 'templates'
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initializer 'sprockets.underscore_templates', :after => 'sprockets.environment', :group => :all do |app|
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next unless app.assets
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app.assets.register_engine('.utmp', UnderscoreTemplate)
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end
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end
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end
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require 'sprockets'
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require 'tilt'
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require 'action_view'
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require 'action_view/helpers'
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module UnderscoreTemplateRails
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class UnderscoreTemplate < Tilt::Template
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include ActionView::Helpers::JavaScriptHelper
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def self.default_mime_type
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'application/javascript'
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end
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def prepare
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end
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def variable
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Rails.configuration.underscore_templates.variable
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end
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def evaluate(scope, locals, &block)
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%{#{variable}["#{template_name(scope)}"] = _.template("#{escape_javascript(data)}");}
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end
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private
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def template_name(scope)
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scope.logical_path.sub(/^templates\//,'')
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end
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end
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end
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require 'spec_helper'
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feature 'Using underscore-template-rails', :js => true do
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before do
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Rails.application.config.underscore_templates.variable = 'templates'
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Rails.application.assets.cache = {}
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end
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scenario 'Loading a page using an Underscore template' do
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visit '/'
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page.should have_content('Jimmy')
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end
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scenario 'Using a t as variable for templates', :js => true do
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Rails.application.config.underscore_templates.variable = 'argon'
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visit '/variable'
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page.should have_content('Roger')
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end
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end
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# See http://help.github.com/ignore-files/ for more about ignoring files.
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#
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# If you find yourself ignoring temporary files generated by your text editor
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# or operating system, you probably want to add a global ignore instead:
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# git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore_global
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# Ignore bundler config
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/.bundle
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# Ignore the default SQLite database.
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/db/*.sqlite3
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# Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles.
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/log/*.log
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/tmp
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== Welcome to Rails
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Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
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database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
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This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
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templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
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HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
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Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
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persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
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(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
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and directing data to the view.
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In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
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layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
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database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
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methods. You can read more about Active Record in
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link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
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The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
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layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
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are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
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unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
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more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
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Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
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link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
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== Getting Started
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1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
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<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
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2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
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<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
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3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
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"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
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4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
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the following resources handy:
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* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
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* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
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== Debugging Rails
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Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
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will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
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First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
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running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
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debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
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shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
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You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
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using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
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class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
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def destroy
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@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
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@weblog.destroy
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logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
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end
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end
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The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
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Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
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More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
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Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
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several books available online as well:
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* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
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* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
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These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
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programming in general.
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== Debugger
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Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
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Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
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execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
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resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
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mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
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class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
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def index
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@posts = Post.all
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debugger
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end
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end
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So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
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with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
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>> @posts.inspect
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=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
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@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
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#<Post:0x14a6620
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@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
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>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
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=> "hello from a debugger"
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...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
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>> f = @posts.first
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=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
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>> f.
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Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
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Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
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== Console
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The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
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application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
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configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
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domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
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without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
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To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
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directory.
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Options:
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* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
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made to the database.
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* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
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environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
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To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
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<tt>reload!</tt>
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More information about irb can be found at:
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link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
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== dbconsole
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You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
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dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
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defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
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to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
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database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
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PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
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== Description of Contents
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The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
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|-- app
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| |-- assets
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| |-- images
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161
|
+
| |-- javascripts
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162
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
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163
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
164
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
165
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
166
|
+
| |-- models
|
167
|
+
| `-- views
|
168
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
169
|
+
|-- config
|
170
|
+
| |-- environments
|
171
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
172
|
+
| `-- locales
|
173
|
+
|-- db
|
174
|
+
|-- doc
|
175
|
+
|-- lib
|
176
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
177
|
+
|-- log
|
178
|
+
|-- public
|
179
|
+
|-- script
|
180
|
+
|-- test
|
181
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
182
|
+
| |-- functional
|
183
|
+
| |-- integration
|
184
|
+
| |-- performance
|
185
|
+
| `-- unit
|
186
|
+
|-- tmp
|
187
|
+
| |-- cache
|
188
|
+
| |-- pids
|
189
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
190
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
191
|
+
`-- vendor
|
192
|
+
|-- assets
|
193
|
+
`-- stylesheets
|
194
|
+
`-- plugins
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app
|
197
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
app/assets
|
200
|
+
Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
app/controllers
|
203
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
204
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
205
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
app/models
|
208
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
209
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
app/views
|
212
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
213
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
214
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
217
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
218
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
219
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
220
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
221
|
+
layout.
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
app/helpers
|
224
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
225
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
226
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
config
|
229
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
230
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
db
|
233
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
234
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
doc
|
237
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
238
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
lib
|
241
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
242
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
243
|
+
the load path.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
public
|
246
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
247
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
248
|
+
server.
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
script
|
251
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
test
|
254
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
255
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
256
|
+
directory.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
vendor
|
259
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
260
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
261
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|