type_tempest 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +19 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +23 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +69 -0
- data/Rakefile +5 -0
- data/lib/type_tempest/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/type_tempest.rb +31 -0
- data/type_tempest.gemspec +23 -0
- metadata +81 -0
checksums.yaml
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data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2014, Tom C
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All rights reserved.
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Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
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list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
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DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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data/LICENSE.txt
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Copyright (c) 2014 tom's laptop (magnusson)
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# TypeTempest
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Type Tempest is a type-checking gem for Ruby methods, which automates the tedious pattern of `raise ArgumentError, "Blah is ivalid" unless blah.is_a?(String)`
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Say what you will about dynamic typing -- this is for those times where one does not want a million possibilities in their inputs.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'type_tempest'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install type_tempest
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## Usage
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Type Tempest adds two similar, top-level, and syntactically-odd methods to Ruby: `check()` and `strict()`.
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`check()` passes if the given variable matches the given class, or one of its subclasses. (`var.is_a?(Klass)`).
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`strict()` passes if the given variable matches the given class. (`var.instance_of?(Klass)`)
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**Use these shortcuts as the first line in a method whose parameters you would like to check, as such:**
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def checkme(a_string, a_int, another_string)
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check (String) {:a_string}
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check (Fixnum) {:a_int}
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strict (String) {:another_string}
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# some code here...
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"Done!"
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end
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Behind the scenes, TypeTempest eval()s the result of the given block and throws `TypeMismatchError` if the result's type differs from what is expected (as in, it fails `is_a?()` or `instance_of?()`). In this example, the first call to `checkme()` would pass, but the second would throw `TypeMismatchError`:
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checkme("Hi", 2, "ada") # => "Done!"
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checkme(0,0,0) # => Parameter a_string should be of type String, but was instead Fixnum (TypeMismatchError)
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## Comments
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The `check (String) {:a_string}` syntax is awkward and not very Ruby-like. Using blocks to access the caller's binding is a bit of a hack, and if there were an easier way to walk the call-stack and derive method parameters then the syntax would be different.
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An ideal version of this feature would look like this: `check String a_string` or `strict Geometry::Box box_obj`. Unfortunately...
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* I am not aware of any way to cheaply retreive both the contents (variable names, etc) and values of a block.
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* I am not aware of any way to cheaply walk the call-stack in a way that allows one to retreive a caller's parameter names and values.
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* I am not aware of any other way to evaluate code in the context of the caller.
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* Block syntax seems to only work when method parameters are wrapped in `(` and `)`.
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* Passing `local_variables`, `_`, or a self-reference to `check()` would further clutter syntax.
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* Blocks must be designated with `{}` or `do..end`
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For these reasons, syntax is presented as-is, with possible tweaks towards the stated goal saved for major revisions.
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
ADDED
data/lib/type_tempest.rb
ADDED
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require "type_tempest/version"
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class TypeMismatchError < TypeError
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end
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def check(type, &block)
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type = type.to_s.constantize if defined?(ActiveSupport) && (type.instance_of?(Symbol) || type.instance_of?(String))
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raise TypeError, "`type` must be an object of type Class" unless type.instance_of?(Class)
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var = yield
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vartyp = eval("#{var.to_s}", block.binding)
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raise TypeMismatchError, "Parameter #{var} should be of type #{type}, but was instead #{vartyp.class}" unless vartyp.is_a?(type)
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end
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def strict(type, &block)
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type = type.to_s.constantize if defined?(ActiveSupport) && (type.instance_of?(Symbol) || type.instance_of?(String))
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raise TypeError, "`type` must be an object of type Class" unless type.instance_of?(Class)
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var = yield
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vartyp = eval("#{var.to_s}", block.binding)
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raise TypeMismatchError, "Parameter #{var} should be of type #{type}, but was instead #{vartyp.class}" unless vartyp.instance_of?(type)
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end
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'type_tempest/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = "type_tempest"
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spec.version = TypeTempest::VERSION
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spec.authors = ["Lyjia / Tom Corelis"]
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spec.email = ["tom@tomcorelis.com"]
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spec.description = %q{Simple type-checking for Ruby}
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spec.summary = %q{Simple type-checking for Ruby}
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spec.homepage = "http://www.lyjia.us"
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spec.license = "BSD 2-Clause"
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spec.files = `git ls-files`.split($/)
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
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spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
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end
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: type_tempest
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Lyjia / Tom Corelis
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2014-03-05 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '1.3'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description: Simple type-checking for Ruby
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email:
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- tom@tomcorelis.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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files:
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- .gitignore
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- Gemfile
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- LICENSE
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- LICENSE.txt
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- README.md
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- Rakefile
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- lib/type_tempest.rb
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- lib/type_tempest/version.rb
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- type_tempest.gemspec
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homepage: http://www.lyjia.us
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licenses:
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- BSD 2-Clause
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.0.3
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
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summary: Simple type-checking for Ruby
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test_files: []
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