trollop 1.0
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- data/FAQ.txt +31 -0
- data/History.txt +2 -0
- data/Manifest.txt +7 -0
- data/README.txt +73 -0
- data/Rakefile +25 -0
- data/lib/trollop.rb +392 -0
- data/test/test_trollop.rb +300 -0
- metadata +59 -0
data/FAQ.txt
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
|
|
1
|
+
Trollop FAQ
|
2
|
+
-----------
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
Q: Whither Trollop?
|
5
|
+
A: There are more than a few pre-existing commandline argument
|
6
|
+
processing libraries for Ruby. I was never too happy with any of
|
7
|
+
them. They all seemed to want me to type way too much for what I
|
8
|
+
wanted to get done. I just wanted to parse some options and be
|
9
|
+
done with it.
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
Q: Whither "Trollop"?
|
12
|
+
A: No reason. Just thought it sounded funny.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
Q: Why does Trollop disallow numeric short argument names, like '-1'
|
15
|
+
and '-9'?
|
16
|
+
A: Because it's ambiguous whether these are arguments or negative
|
17
|
+
integer or floating-point parameters to arguments. E.g., what
|
18
|
+
about "-f -3". Is that a negative three parameter to -f, or two
|
19
|
+
separate parameters?
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
I could be very clever and detect when there are no arguments
|
22
|
+
that require floating-point parameters, and allow such short option
|
23
|
+
names in those cases, but I'd rather be simple and consistent.
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
Q: Why does Trollop disallow options appearing multiple times, despite
|
26
|
+
the POSIX standard allowing it?
|
27
|
+
A: Because basically I think it's confusing, and more often than
|
28
|
+
not, a symptom of you making a mistake (e.g. getting lost in a long
|
29
|
+
command line and accidentally setting the same thing twice.) Given
|
30
|
+
that, I really don't see that much advantage to "-vvvvv" over "-v
|
31
|
+
5", so Trollop will produce an error if it happens.
|
data/History.txt
ADDED
data/Manifest.txt
ADDED
data/README.txt
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== trollop
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
by William Morgan <wmorgan-trollop@masanjin.net>
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
http://trollop.rubyforge.org
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
== DESCRIPTION:
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
Trollop is YAFCLAP --- yet another fine commandline argument
|
10
|
+
processing library for Ruby. Trollop is designed to provide the
|
11
|
+
maximal amount of GNU-style argument processing in the minimum number
|
12
|
+
of lines of code (for you, the programmer).
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
Trollop provides a nice automatically-generated help page, robust
|
15
|
+
option parsing, and sensible defaults for everything you don't
|
16
|
+
specify.
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
Trollop: getting you 90% of the way there with only 10% of the effort.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
== FEATURES/PROBLEMS:
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
- Simple usage.
|
23
|
+
- Sensible defaults. No tweaking necessary, much tweaking possible.
|
24
|
+
- Support for long options, short options, short option bundling,
|
25
|
+
and automatic type validation and conversion.
|
26
|
+
- Automatic help message generation, wrapped to current screen width.
|
27
|
+
- Lots of unit tests.
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== SYNOPSIS:
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
###### simple ######
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
opts = Trollop::options do
|
34
|
+
opt :monkey, "Use monkey mode."
|
35
|
+
opt :goat, "Use goat model", :default => true
|
36
|
+
opt :num_limbs, "Set number of limbs", :default => 4
|
37
|
+
end
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
p opts
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
###### complex ######
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
opts = Trollop::options do
|
44
|
+
version "test 1.2.3 (c) 2007 William Morgan"
|
45
|
+
banner <<-EOS
|
46
|
+
Test is an awesome program that does something very, very important.
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
Usage:
|
49
|
+
test [options] <filenames>+
|
50
|
+
where [options] are:
|
51
|
+
EOS
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
opt :ignore, "Ignore incorrect values"
|
54
|
+
opt :file, "Extra data filename to read in, with a very long option description like this one", :type => String
|
55
|
+
opt :volume, "Volume level", :default => 3.0
|
56
|
+
opt :iters, "Number of iterations", :default => 5
|
57
|
+
end
|
58
|
+
Trollop::die :volume, "must be non-negative" if opts[:volume] < 0
|
59
|
+
Trollop::die :file, "must exist" unless File.exists?(opts[:file]) if opts[:file]
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
== REQUIREMENTS:
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
* none
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
== INSTALL:
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
* gem install trollop
|
68
|
+
|
69
|
+
== LICENSE:
|
70
|
+
|
71
|
+
Copyright (c) 2007 William Morgan.
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
Trollop is distributed under the same terms as Ruby.
|
data/Rakefile
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# -*- ruby -*-
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require 'rubygems'
|
4
|
+
require 'hoe'
|
5
|
+
require 'trollop'
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
Hoe.new('trollop', Trollop::VERSION) do |p|
|
8
|
+
p.rubyforge_name = 'trollop'
|
9
|
+
p.author = "William Morgan"
|
10
|
+
p.summary = "Trollop is YAFCLAP --- yet another fine commandline argument processing library for Ruby. Trollop is designed to provide the maximal amount of GNU-style argument processing in the minimum number of lines of code (for you, the programmer)."
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
p.description = p.paragraphs_of('README.txt', 4..5, 9..18).join("\n\n").gsub(/== SYNOPSIS/, "Synopsis")
|
13
|
+
p.url = "http://trollop.rubyforge.org"
|
14
|
+
p.changes = p.paragraphs_of('History.txt', 0..0).join("\n\n")
|
15
|
+
p.email = "wmorgan-trollop@masanjin.net"
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
## is there really no way to make a rule for this?
|
19
|
+
WWW_FILES = %w(www/index.html README.txt FAQ.txt)
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
task :upload_webpage => WWW_FILES do |t|
|
22
|
+
sh "scp -C #{t.prerequisites * ' '} wmorgan@rubyforge.org:/var/www/gforge-projects/trollop/"
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
# vim: syntax=Ruby
|
data/lib/trollop.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
|
|
1
|
+
## lib/trollop.rb -- trollop command-line processing library
|
2
|
+
## Author:: William Morgan (mailto: wmorgan-trollop@masanjin.net)
|
3
|
+
## Copyright:: Copyright 2007 William Morgan
|
4
|
+
## License:: GNU GPL version 2
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
module Trollop
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
VERSION = "1.0"
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
## Thrown by Parser in the event of a commandline error. Not needed if
|
11
|
+
## you're using the Trollop::options entry.
|
12
|
+
class CommandlineError < StandardError; end
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
## Thrown by Parser if the user passes in '-h' or '--help'. Handled
|
15
|
+
## automatically by Trollop#options.
|
16
|
+
class HelpNeeded < StandardError; end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
## Thrown by Parser if the user passes in '-h' or '--version'. Handled
|
19
|
+
## automatically by Trollop#options.
|
20
|
+
class VersionNeeded < StandardError; end
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
## Regex for floating point numbers
|
23
|
+
FLOAT_RE = /^-?((\d+(\.\d+)?)|(\.\d+))$/
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
## Regex for parameters
|
26
|
+
PARAM_RE = /^-(-|\.$|[^\d\.])/
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
## The commandline parser. In typical usage, the methods in this class
|
29
|
+
## will be handled internally by Trollop#options, in which case only
|
30
|
+
## the methods #opt, #banner and #version will be called.
|
31
|
+
class Parser
|
32
|
+
## The set of values specifiable as the :type parameter to #opt.
|
33
|
+
TYPES = [:flag, :boolean, :bool, :int, :integer, :string, :double, :float]
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
## The values from the commandline that were not interpreted by #parse.
|
36
|
+
attr_reader :leftovers
|
37
|
+
|
38
|
+
## The complete configuration hashes for each option. (Mainly useful
|
39
|
+
## for testing.)
|
40
|
+
attr_reader :specs
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
## Initializes the parser, and instance-evaluates any block given.
|
43
|
+
def initialize &b
|
44
|
+
@version = nil
|
45
|
+
@banner = nil
|
46
|
+
@leftovers = []
|
47
|
+
@specs = {}
|
48
|
+
@long = {}
|
49
|
+
@short = {}
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
opt :help, "Show this message"
|
52
|
+
instance_eval(&b) if b
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
## Add an option. 'name' is the argument name, a unique identifier
|
56
|
+
## for the option that you will use internally. 'desc' a string
|
57
|
+
## description which will be displayed in help messages. Takes the
|
58
|
+
## following optional arguments:
|
59
|
+
##
|
60
|
+
## * :long: Specify the long form of the argument, i.e. the form
|
61
|
+
## with two dashes. If unspecified, will be automatically derived
|
62
|
+
## based on the argument name.
|
63
|
+
## * :short: Specify the short form of the argument, i.e. the form
|
64
|
+
## with one dash. If unspecified, will be automatically derived
|
65
|
+
## based on the argument name.
|
66
|
+
## * :type: Require that the argument take a parameter of type
|
67
|
+
## 'type'. Can by any member of the TYPES constant or a
|
68
|
+
## corresponding class (e.g. Integer for :int). If unset, the
|
69
|
+
## default argument type is :flag, meaning the argument does not
|
70
|
+
## take a parameter. Not necessary if :default: is specified.
|
71
|
+
## * :default: Set the default value for an argument. Without a
|
72
|
+
## default value, the hash returned by #parse (and thus
|
73
|
+
## Trollop#options) will not contain the argument unless it is
|
74
|
+
## given on the commandline. The argument type is derived
|
75
|
+
## automatically from the class of the default value given, if
|
76
|
+
## any. Specifying a :flag argument on the commandline whose
|
77
|
+
## default value is true will change its value to false.
|
78
|
+
## * :required: if set to true, the argument must be provided on the
|
79
|
+
## commandline.
|
80
|
+
def opt name, desc="", opts={}
|
81
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "you already have an argument named #{name.inspect}" if @specs.member? name
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
## fill in :type
|
84
|
+
opts[:type] =
|
85
|
+
case opts[:type]
|
86
|
+
when :flag, :boolean, :bool: :flag
|
87
|
+
when :int, :integer: :int
|
88
|
+
when :string: :string
|
89
|
+
when :double, :float: :float
|
90
|
+
when Class
|
91
|
+
case opts[:type].to_s # sigh... there must be a better way to do this
|
92
|
+
when 'TrueClass', 'FalseClass': :flag
|
93
|
+
when 'String': :string
|
94
|
+
when 'Integer': :int
|
95
|
+
when 'Float': :float
|
96
|
+
else
|
97
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "unsupported argument type '#{opts[:type].class.name}'"
|
98
|
+
end
|
99
|
+
when nil: nil
|
100
|
+
else
|
101
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "unsupported argument type '#{opts[:type]}'" unless TYPES.include?(opts[:type])
|
102
|
+
end
|
103
|
+
|
104
|
+
type_from_default =
|
105
|
+
case opts[:default]
|
106
|
+
when Integer: :int
|
107
|
+
when Numeric: :float
|
108
|
+
when TrueClass, FalseClass: :flag
|
109
|
+
when String: :string
|
110
|
+
when nil: nil
|
111
|
+
else
|
112
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "unsupported argument type '#{opts[:default].class.name}'"
|
113
|
+
end
|
114
|
+
|
115
|
+
raise ArgumentError, ":type specification and default type don't match" if opts[:type] && type_from_default && opts[:type] != type_from_default
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
opts[:type] = (opts[:type] || type_from_default || :flag)
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
## fill in :long
|
120
|
+
opts[:long] = opts[:long] ? opts[:long].to_s : name.to_s.gsub("_", "-")
|
121
|
+
opts[:long] =
|
122
|
+
case opts[:long]
|
123
|
+
when /^--([^-].*)$/
|
124
|
+
$1
|
125
|
+
when /^[^-]/
|
126
|
+
opts[:long]
|
127
|
+
else
|
128
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "invalid long option name #{opts[:long].inspect}"
|
129
|
+
end
|
130
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "long option name #{opts[:long].inspect} is already taken; please specify a (different) :long" if @long[opts[:long]]
|
131
|
+
|
132
|
+
## fill in :short
|
133
|
+
opts[:short] = opts[:short].to_s if opts[:short]
|
134
|
+
opts[:short] =
|
135
|
+
case opts[:short]
|
136
|
+
when nil
|
137
|
+
opts[:long].split(//).find { |c| c !~ /[\d]/ && !@short.member?(c) }
|
138
|
+
when /^-(.)$/
|
139
|
+
$1
|
140
|
+
when /^.$/
|
141
|
+
opts[:short]
|
142
|
+
else
|
143
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "invalid short option name #{opts[:long].inspect}"
|
144
|
+
end
|
145
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "can't generate a short option name (out of characters)" unless opts[:short]
|
146
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "short option name #{opts[:short].inspect} is already taken; please specify a (different) :short" if @short[opts[:short]]
|
147
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "a short option name can't be a number or a dash" if opts[:short] =~ /[\d-]/
|
148
|
+
|
149
|
+
## fill in :default for flags
|
150
|
+
opts[:default] = false if opts[:type] == :flag && opts[:default].nil?
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
opts[:desc] ||= desc
|
153
|
+
@short[opts[:short]] = @long[opts[:long]] = name
|
154
|
+
@specs[name] = opts
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
|
157
|
+
## Sets the version string. If set, the user can request the version
|
158
|
+
## on the commandline. Should be of the form "<program name>
|
159
|
+
## <version number>".
|
160
|
+
def version s=nil;
|
161
|
+
if s
|
162
|
+
@version = s
|
163
|
+
opt :version, "Print version and exit"
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
@version
|
166
|
+
end
|
167
|
+
|
168
|
+
## Sets the banner. If set, this will be printed at the top of the
|
169
|
+
## help display.
|
170
|
+
def banner s=nil; @banner = s if s; @banner end
|
171
|
+
|
172
|
+
## yield successive arg, parameter pairs
|
173
|
+
def each_arg args # :nodoc:
|
174
|
+
remains = []
|
175
|
+
i = 0
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
until i >= args.length
|
178
|
+
case args[i]
|
179
|
+
when /^--$/ # arg terminator
|
180
|
+
remains += args[(i + 1) .. -1]
|
181
|
+
break
|
182
|
+
when /^--(\S+?)=(\S+)$/ # long argument with equals
|
183
|
+
yield "--#{$1}", $2
|
184
|
+
i += 1
|
185
|
+
when /^--(\S+)$/ # long argument
|
186
|
+
if args[i + 1] && args[i + 1] !~ PARAM_RE
|
187
|
+
remains << args[i + 1] unless yield args[i], args[i + 1]
|
188
|
+
i += 2
|
189
|
+
else # long argument no parameter
|
190
|
+
yield args[i], nil
|
191
|
+
i += 1
|
192
|
+
end
|
193
|
+
when /^-(\S+)$/ # one or more short arguments
|
194
|
+
shortargs = $1.split(//)
|
195
|
+
shortargs.each_with_index do |a, j|
|
196
|
+
if j == (shortargs.length - 1) && args[i + 1] && args[i + 1] !~ PARAM_RE
|
197
|
+
remains << args[i + 1] unless yield "-#{a}", args[i + 1]
|
198
|
+
i += 1 # once more below
|
199
|
+
else
|
200
|
+
yield "-#{a}", nil
|
201
|
+
end
|
202
|
+
end
|
203
|
+
i += 1
|
204
|
+
else
|
205
|
+
remains << args[i]
|
206
|
+
i += 1
|
207
|
+
end
|
208
|
+
end
|
209
|
+
remains
|
210
|
+
end
|
211
|
+
|
212
|
+
def parse args #:nodoc:
|
213
|
+
vals = {}
|
214
|
+
required = {}
|
215
|
+
found = {}
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
@specs.each do |name, opts|
|
218
|
+
required[name] = true if opts[:required]
|
219
|
+
vals[name] = opts[:default]
|
220
|
+
end
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
@leftovers = each_arg args do |arg, param|
|
223
|
+
raise VersionNeeded if @version && %w(-v --version).include?(arg)
|
224
|
+
raise HelpNeeded if %w(-h --help).include?(arg)
|
225
|
+
|
226
|
+
name =
|
227
|
+
case arg
|
228
|
+
when /^-([^-])$/
|
229
|
+
@short[$1]
|
230
|
+
when /^--([^-]\S*)$/
|
231
|
+
@long[$1]
|
232
|
+
else
|
233
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "invalid argument syntax: '#{arg}'"
|
234
|
+
end
|
235
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "unknown argument '#{arg}'" unless name
|
236
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' specified multiple times" if found[name]
|
237
|
+
|
238
|
+
found[name] = true
|
239
|
+
opts = @specs[name]
|
240
|
+
|
241
|
+
case opts[:type]
|
242
|
+
when :flag
|
243
|
+
vals[name] = !opts[:default]
|
244
|
+
false
|
245
|
+
when :int
|
246
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' needs a parameter" unless param
|
247
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' needs an integer" unless param =~ /^\d+$/
|
248
|
+
vals[name] = param.to_i
|
249
|
+
true
|
250
|
+
when :float
|
251
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' needs a parameter" unless param
|
252
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' needs a floating-point number" unless param =~ FLOAT_RE
|
253
|
+
vals[name] = param.to_f
|
254
|
+
true
|
255
|
+
when :string
|
256
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{arg}' needs a parameter" unless param
|
257
|
+
vals[name] = param
|
258
|
+
true
|
259
|
+
end
|
260
|
+
end
|
261
|
+
|
262
|
+
raise CommandlineError, "option '#{required.keys.first}' must be specified" if required.any? { |name, x| !found[name] }
|
263
|
+
vals
|
264
|
+
end
|
265
|
+
|
266
|
+
def width #:nodoc:
|
267
|
+
@width ||=
|
268
|
+
begin
|
269
|
+
require 'curses'
|
270
|
+
Curses::init_screen
|
271
|
+
x = Curses::cols
|
272
|
+
Curses::close_screen
|
273
|
+
x
|
274
|
+
rescue Exception
|
275
|
+
80
|
276
|
+
end
|
277
|
+
end
|
278
|
+
|
279
|
+
## Print the help message to 'stream'.
|
280
|
+
def educate stream=$stdout
|
281
|
+
width # just calculate it now; otherwise we have to be careful not to
|
282
|
+
# call this unless the cursor's at the beginning of a line.
|
283
|
+
if @banner
|
284
|
+
stream.puts wrap(@banner)
|
285
|
+
elsif @version
|
286
|
+
stream.puts
|
287
|
+
stream.puts @version
|
288
|
+
end
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
unless @banner
|
291
|
+
stream.puts "Options: "
|
292
|
+
end
|
293
|
+
|
294
|
+
specs = @long.keys.sort.map { |longname| @specs[@long[longname]] }
|
295
|
+
leftcols = specs.map { |spec| "--#{spec[:long]}, -#{spec[:short]}" }
|
296
|
+
leftcol_width = leftcols.map { |s| s.length }.max
|
297
|
+
rightcol_start = leftcol_width + 6 # spaces
|
298
|
+
specs.each_with_index do |spec, i|
|
299
|
+
stream.printf(" %#{leftcol_width}s: ", leftcols[i]);
|
300
|
+
desc = spec[:desc] +
|
301
|
+
if spec[:default]
|
302
|
+
if spec[:desc] =~ /\.$/
|
303
|
+
" (Default: #{spec[:default]})"
|
304
|
+
else
|
305
|
+
" (default: #{spec[:default]})"
|
306
|
+
end
|
307
|
+
else
|
308
|
+
""
|
309
|
+
end
|
310
|
+
stream.puts wrap(desc, :width => width - rightcol_start, :prefix => rightcol_start)
|
311
|
+
end
|
312
|
+
end
|
313
|
+
|
314
|
+
def wrap_line str, opts={} # :nodoc:
|
315
|
+
prefix = opts[:prefix] || 0
|
316
|
+
width = opts[:width] || self.width
|
317
|
+
start = 0
|
318
|
+
ret = []
|
319
|
+
until start > str.length
|
320
|
+
nextt =
|
321
|
+
if start + width >= str.length
|
322
|
+
str.length
|
323
|
+
else
|
324
|
+
x = str.rindex(/\s/, start + width)
|
325
|
+
x = str.index(/\s/, start) if x && x < start
|
326
|
+
x || str.length
|
327
|
+
end
|
328
|
+
ret << (ret.empty? ? "" : " " * prefix) + str[start ... nextt]
|
329
|
+
start = nextt + 1
|
330
|
+
end
|
331
|
+
ret
|
332
|
+
end
|
333
|
+
|
334
|
+
def wrap str, opts={} # :nodoc:
|
335
|
+
if str == ""
|
336
|
+
[""]
|
337
|
+
else
|
338
|
+
str.split("\n").map { |s| wrap_line s, opts }.flatten
|
339
|
+
end
|
340
|
+
end
|
341
|
+
end
|
342
|
+
|
343
|
+
## The top-level entry method into Trollop. Creates a Parser object,
|
344
|
+
## passes the block to it, then parses ARGV with it, handling any
|
345
|
+
## errors or requests for help or version information appropriately
|
346
|
+
## (and then exiting). Modifies ARGV in place. Returns a hash of
|
347
|
+
## option values.
|
348
|
+
##
|
349
|
+
## The block passed in should contain one or more calls to #opt
|
350
|
+
## (Parser#opt), and optionally a call to banner (Parser#banner)
|
351
|
+
## and a call to version (Parser#version).
|
352
|
+
##
|
353
|
+
## See the synopsis in README.txt for examples.
|
354
|
+
def options &b
|
355
|
+
@p = Parser.new(&b)
|
356
|
+
begin
|
357
|
+
vals = @p.parse ARGV
|
358
|
+
ARGV.clear
|
359
|
+
@p.leftovers.each { |l| ARGV << l }
|
360
|
+
vals
|
361
|
+
rescue CommandlineError => e
|
362
|
+
$stderr.puts "Error: #{e.message}."
|
363
|
+
$stderr.puts "Try --help for help."
|
364
|
+
exit(-1)
|
365
|
+
rescue HelpNeeded
|
366
|
+
@p.educate
|
367
|
+
exit
|
368
|
+
rescue VersionNeeded
|
369
|
+
puts @p.version
|
370
|
+
exit
|
371
|
+
end
|
372
|
+
end
|
373
|
+
|
374
|
+
## Informs the user that their usage of 'arg' was wrong, as detailed by
|
375
|
+
## 'msg', and dies. Example:
|
376
|
+
##
|
377
|
+
## options do
|
378
|
+
## opt :volume, :default => 0.0
|
379
|
+
## end
|
380
|
+
##
|
381
|
+
## die :volume, "too loud" if opts[:volume] > 10.0
|
382
|
+
## die :volume, "too soft" if opts[:volume] < 0.1
|
383
|
+
|
384
|
+
def die arg, msg
|
385
|
+
$stderr.puts "Error: parameter for option '--#{@p.specs[arg][:long]}' or '-#{@p.specs[arg][:short]}' #{msg}."
|
386
|
+
$stderr.puts "Try --help for help."
|
387
|
+
exit(-1)
|
388
|
+
end
|
389
|
+
|
390
|
+
module_function :options, :die
|
391
|
+
|
392
|
+
end # module
|
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
|
|
1
|
+
## test/test_trollop.rb -- unit tests for trollop
|
2
|
+
## Author:: William Morgan (mailto: wmorgan-trollop@masanjin.net)
|
3
|
+
## Copyright:: Copyright 2007 William Morgan
|
4
|
+
## License:: GNU GPL version 2
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
require 'test/unit'
|
7
|
+
require 'yaml'
|
8
|
+
require 'trollop'
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
module Trollop
|
11
|
+
module Test
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
class Trollop < ::Test::Unit::TestCase
|
14
|
+
def setup
|
15
|
+
@p = Parser.new
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
def test_unknown_arguments
|
19
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--arg)) }
|
20
|
+
@p.opt "arg", "desc"
|
21
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--arg)) }
|
22
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--arg2)) }
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
def test_syntax_check
|
26
|
+
@p.opt "arg", "desc"
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--arg)) }
|
29
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(arg)) }
|
30
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(---arg)) }
|
31
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(-arg)) }
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
def test_required_flags_are_required
|
35
|
+
@p.opt "arg", "desc", :required => true
|
36
|
+
@p.opt "arg2", "desc", :required => false
|
37
|
+
@p.opt "arg3", "desc", :required => false
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--arg)) }
|
40
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--arg --arg2)) }
|
41
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--arg2)) }
|
42
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--arg2 --arg3)) }
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
## flags that take an argument error unless given one
|
46
|
+
def test_argflags_demand_args
|
47
|
+
@p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :type => String
|
48
|
+
@p.opt "goodarg2", "desc", :type => String
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg goat)) }
|
51
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg --goodarg2 goat)) }
|
52
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg)) }
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
## flags that don't take arguments ignore them
|
56
|
+
def test_arglessflags_refuse_args
|
57
|
+
@p.opt "goodarg", "desc"
|
58
|
+
@p.opt "goodarg2", "desc"
|
59
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg)) }
|
60
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg --goodarg2)) }
|
61
|
+
opts = @p.parse %w(--goodarg a)
|
62
|
+
assert_equal true, opts["goodarg"]
|
63
|
+
assert_equal ["a"], @p.leftovers
|
64
|
+
end
|
65
|
+
|
66
|
+
## flags that require args of a specific type refuse args of other
|
67
|
+
## types
|
68
|
+
def test_typed_args_refuse_args_of_other_types
|
69
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :type => :int }
|
70
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :type => :asdf }
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg 3)) }
|
73
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg 4.2)) }
|
74
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg hello)) }
|
75
|
+
end
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
## type is correctly derived from :default
|
78
|
+
def test_type_correctly_derived_from_default
|
79
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :default => 0 }
|
80
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :default => [] }
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg 3)) }
|
83
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg 4.2)) }
|
84
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse(%w(--goodarg hello)) }
|
85
|
+
end
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
## :type and :default must match if both are specified
|
88
|
+
def test_type_and_default_must_match
|
89
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :type => :int, :default => 4 }
|
90
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg2", "desc", :type => :string, :default => "yo" }
|
91
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :type => :int, :default => "hello" }
|
92
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg2", "desc", :type => :String, :default => 4 }
|
93
|
+
end
|
94
|
+
|
95
|
+
def test_long_detects_bad_names
|
96
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :long => "none" }
|
97
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg2", "desc", :long => "--two" }
|
98
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :long => "" }
|
99
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg2", "desc", :long => "--" }
|
100
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg3", "desc", :long => "-one" }
|
101
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg4", "desc", :long => "---toomany" }
|
102
|
+
end
|
103
|
+
|
104
|
+
def test_short_detects_bad_names
|
105
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :short => "a" }
|
106
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg2", "desc", :short => "-b" }
|
107
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :short => "" }
|
108
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg2", "desc", :short => "-ab" }
|
109
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg3", "desc", :short => "--t" }
|
110
|
+
end
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
def test_short_names_determined_automatically
|
113
|
+
@p.opt "arg"
|
114
|
+
@p.opt "arg2"
|
115
|
+
@p.opt "arg3"
|
116
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "gra" }
|
117
|
+
opts = @p.parse %w(-a -g)
|
118
|
+
assert_equal true, opts["arg"]
|
119
|
+
assert_equal false, opts["arg2"]
|
120
|
+
assert_equal true, opts["arg3"]
|
121
|
+
end
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
## two args can't have the same name
|
124
|
+
def test_conflicting_names_are_detected
|
125
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc" }
|
126
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc" }
|
127
|
+
end
|
128
|
+
|
129
|
+
## two args can't have the same :long
|
130
|
+
def test_conflicting_longs_detected
|
131
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :long => "--goodarg" }
|
132
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :long => "--goodarg" }
|
133
|
+
end
|
134
|
+
|
135
|
+
## two args can't have the same :short
|
136
|
+
def test_conflicting_shorts_detected
|
137
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt "goodarg", "desc", :short => "-g" }
|
138
|
+
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { @p.opt "badarg", "desc", :short => "-g" }
|
139
|
+
end
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
def test_flag_defaults
|
142
|
+
@p.opt "defaultfalse", "desc"
|
143
|
+
@p.opt "defaulttrue", "desc", :default => true
|
144
|
+
opts = @p.parse []
|
145
|
+
assert_equal false, opts["defaultfalse"]
|
146
|
+
assert_equal true, opts["defaulttrue"]
|
147
|
+
|
148
|
+
opts = @p.parse %w(--defaultfalse --defaulttrue)
|
149
|
+
assert_equal true, opts["defaultfalse"]
|
150
|
+
assert_equal false, opts["defaulttrue"]
|
151
|
+
end
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
def test_special_flags_work
|
154
|
+
@p.version "asdf fdas"
|
155
|
+
assert_raise(VersionNeeded) { @p.parse(%w(-v)) }
|
156
|
+
assert_raise(HelpNeeded) { @p.parse(%w(-h)) }
|
157
|
+
end
|
158
|
+
|
159
|
+
def test_short_options_combine
|
160
|
+
@p.opt :arg1, "desc", :short => "a"
|
161
|
+
@p.opt :arg2, "desc", :short => "b"
|
162
|
+
@p.opt :arg3, "desc", :short => "c", :type => :int
|
163
|
+
|
164
|
+
opts = nil
|
165
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-a -b) }
|
166
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg1]
|
167
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg2]
|
168
|
+
assert_equal nil, opts[:arg3]
|
169
|
+
|
170
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-ab) }
|
171
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg1]
|
172
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg2]
|
173
|
+
assert_equal nil, opts[:arg3]
|
174
|
+
|
175
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-ac 4 -b) }
|
176
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg1]
|
177
|
+
assert_equal true, opts[:arg2]
|
178
|
+
assert_equal 4, opts[:arg3]
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-cab 4) }
|
181
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-cba 4) }
|
182
|
+
end
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
def test_version_only_appears_if_set
|
185
|
+
@p.opt "arg", "desc"
|
186
|
+
assert_raise(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-v) }
|
187
|
+
@p.version "trollop 1.2.3.4"
|
188
|
+
assert_raise(VersionNeeded) { @p.parse %w(-v) }
|
189
|
+
end
|
190
|
+
|
191
|
+
def test_doubledash_ends_option_processing
|
192
|
+
@p.opt :arg1, "desc", :short => "a", :default => 0
|
193
|
+
@p.opt :arg2, "desc", :short => "b", :default => 0
|
194
|
+
opts = nil
|
195
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-- -a 3 -b 2) }
|
196
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg1], 0
|
197
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg2], 0
|
198
|
+
assert_equal %w(-a 3 -b 2), @p.leftovers
|
199
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-a 3 -- -b 2) }
|
200
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg1], 3
|
201
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg2], 0
|
202
|
+
assert_equal %w(-b 2), @p.leftovers
|
203
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-a 3 -b 2 --) }
|
204
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg1], 3
|
205
|
+
assert_equal opts[:arg2], 2
|
206
|
+
assert_equal %w(), @p.leftovers
|
207
|
+
end
|
208
|
+
|
209
|
+
def test_wrap
|
210
|
+
assert_equal [""], @p.wrap("")
|
211
|
+
assert_equal ["a"], @p.wrap("a")
|
212
|
+
assert_equal ["one two", "three"], @p.wrap("one two three", :width => 8)
|
213
|
+
assert_equal ["one two three"], @p.wrap("one two three", :width => 80)
|
214
|
+
assert_equal ["one", "two", "three"], @p.wrap("one two three", :width => 3)
|
215
|
+
assert_equal ["onetwothree"], @p.wrap("onetwothree", :width => 3)
|
216
|
+
assert_equal [
|
217
|
+
"Test is an awesome program that does something very, very important.",
|
218
|
+
"",
|
219
|
+
"Usage:",
|
220
|
+
" test [options] <filenames>+",
|
221
|
+
"where [options] are:"], @p.wrap(<<EOM, :width => 100)
|
222
|
+
Test is an awesome program that does something very, very important.
|
223
|
+
|
224
|
+
Usage:
|
225
|
+
test [options] <filenames>+
|
226
|
+
where [options] are:
|
227
|
+
EOM
|
228
|
+
end
|
229
|
+
|
230
|
+
def test_floating_point_formatting
|
231
|
+
@p.opt :arg, "desc", :type => :float, :short => "f"
|
232
|
+
opts = nil
|
233
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f 1) }
|
234
|
+
assert_equal 1.0, opts[:arg]
|
235
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f 1.0) }
|
236
|
+
assert_equal 1.0, opts[:arg]
|
237
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f 0.1) }
|
238
|
+
assert_equal 0.1, opts[:arg]
|
239
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f .1) }
|
240
|
+
assert_equal 0.1, opts[:arg]
|
241
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f .99999999999999999999) }
|
242
|
+
assert_equal 1.0, opts[:arg]
|
243
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f -1) }
|
244
|
+
assert_equal(-1.0, opts[:arg])
|
245
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f -1.0) }
|
246
|
+
assert_equal(-1.0, opts[:arg])
|
247
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f -0.1) }
|
248
|
+
assert_equal(-0.1, opts[:arg])
|
249
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(-f -.1) }
|
250
|
+
assert_equal(-0.1, opts[:arg])
|
251
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f a) }
|
252
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f 1a) }
|
253
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f 1.a) }
|
254
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f a.1) }
|
255
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f 1.0.0) }
|
256
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f .) }
|
257
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-f -.) }
|
258
|
+
end
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
def test_short_options_cant_be_numeric
|
261
|
+
assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @p.opt :arg, "desc", :short => "-1" }
|
262
|
+
@p.opt :a1b, "desc"
|
263
|
+
@p.opt :a2b, "desc"
|
264
|
+
assert_not_equal "2", @p.specs[:a2b][:short]
|
265
|
+
end
|
266
|
+
|
267
|
+
def test_short_options_can_be_weird
|
268
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt :arg1, "desc", :short => "#" }
|
269
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.opt :arg2, "desc", :short => "." }
|
270
|
+
assert_raises(ArgumentError) { @p.opt :arg3, "desc", :short => "-" }
|
271
|
+
end
|
272
|
+
|
273
|
+
def test_options_cant_be_set_multiple_times
|
274
|
+
@p.opt :arg, "desc", :short => "-x"
|
275
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { @p.parse %w(-x) }
|
276
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-x -x) }
|
277
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { @p.parse %w(-xx) }
|
278
|
+
end
|
279
|
+
|
280
|
+
def test_long_options_also_take_equals
|
281
|
+
@p.opt :arg, "desc", :long => "arg", :type => String, :default => "hello"
|
282
|
+
opts = nil
|
283
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w() }
|
284
|
+
assert_equal "hello", opts[:arg]
|
285
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(--arg goat) }
|
286
|
+
assert_equal "goat", opts[:arg]
|
287
|
+
assert_nothing_raised { opts = @p.parse %w(--arg=goat) }
|
288
|
+
assert_equal "goat", opts[:arg]
|
289
|
+
assert_raises(CommandlineError) { opts = @p.parse %w(--arg= goat) }
|
290
|
+
end
|
291
|
+
|
292
|
+
def test_auto_generated_long_names_convert_underscores_to_hyphens
|
293
|
+
@p.opt :hello_there
|
294
|
+
assert_equal "hello-there", @p.specs[:hello_there][:long]
|
295
|
+
end
|
296
|
+
|
297
|
+
end
|
298
|
+
|
299
|
+
end
|
300
|
+
end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
rubygems_version: 0.8.11
|
3
|
+
specification_version: 1
|
4
|
+
name: trollop
|
5
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
6
|
+
version: "1.0"
|
7
|
+
date: 2007-01-29 00:00:00 -08:00
|
8
|
+
summary: Trollop is YAFCLAP --- yet another fine commandline argument processing library for Ruby. Trollop is designed to provide the maximal amount of GNU-style argument processing in the minimum number of lines of code (for you, the programmer).
|
9
|
+
require_paths:
|
10
|
+
- lib
|
11
|
+
email: wmorgan-trollop@masanjin.net
|
12
|
+
homepage: http://trollop.rubyforge.org
|
13
|
+
rubyforge_project: trollop
|
14
|
+
description: "Trollop is YAFCLAP --- yet another fine commandline argument processing library for Ruby. Trollop is designed to provide the maximal amount of GNU-style argument processing in the minimum number of lines of code (for you, the programmer). Trollop provides a nice automatically-generated help page, robust option parsing, and sensible defaults for everything you don't specify. Synopsis: ###### simple ###### opts = Trollop::options do opt :monkey, \"Use monkey mode.\" opt :goat, \"Use goat model\", :default => true opt :num_limbs, \"Set number of limbs\", :default => 4 end p opts ###### complex ###### opts = Trollop::options do version \"test 1.2.3 (c) 2007 William Morgan\" banner <<-EOS Test is an awesome program that does something very, very important. Usage: test [options] <filenames>+ where [options] are: EOS opt :ignore, \"Ignore incorrect values\" opt :file, \"Extra data filename to read in, with a very long option description like this one\", :type => String opt :volume, \"Volume level\", :default => 3.0 opt :iters, \"Number of iterations\", :default => 5 end Trollop::die :volume, \"must be non-negative\" if opts[:volume] < 0 Trollop::die :file, \"must exist\" unless File.exists?(opts[:file]) if opts[:file] == REQUIREMENTS: * none"
|
15
|
+
autorequire:
|
16
|
+
default_executable:
|
17
|
+
bindir: bin
|
18
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
19
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement
|
20
|
+
requirements:
|
21
|
+
- - ">"
|
22
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
23
|
+
version: 0.0.0
|
24
|
+
version:
|
25
|
+
platform: ruby
|
26
|
+
signing_key:
|
27
|
+
cert_chain:
|
28
|
+
authors:
|
29
|
+
- William Morgan
|
30
|
+
files:
|
31
|
+
- FAQ.txt
|
32
|
+
- History.txt
|
33
|
+
- Manifest.txt
|
34
|
+
- README.txt
|
35
|
+
- Rakefile
|
36
|
+
- lib/trollop.rb
|
37
|
+
- test/test_trollop.rb
|
38
|
+
test_files:
|
39
|
+
- test/test_trollop.rb
|
40
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
executables: []
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
extensions: []
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
requirements: []
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
dependencies:
|
51
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
52
|
+
name: hoe
|
53
|
+
version_requirement:
|
54
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement
|
55
|
+
requirements:
|
56
|
+
- - ">="
|
57
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
58
|
+
version: 1.1.7
|
59
|
+
version:
|