to_excel 1.0
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- data/README.rdoc +87 -0
- data/lib/to_excel.rb +40 -0
- data/test/to_excel_helper.rb +49 -0
- data/test/to_excel_test.rb +104 -0
- metadata +63 -0
data/README.rdoc
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= Introduction
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I first used the good "arydjmal/to_xls" plugin but it doesn't allow collections of multiples objects from different classes and can't export
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associations attributes of a class.
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With to_excel gem you can export multiples collections of objects of different classes, moreover you have the possibility of
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exporting associations's attributes (recursively).
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= Usage
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== Basic usage
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@users = User.all
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==== With one collection. All columns are exported with default humanized attributes names for excel columns :
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[@users].to_excel
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==== If you don't want excel header :
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@users.to_excel headers => false
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==== Personalized header
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header = ['User Id', 'User name']
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[@users].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], :headers => header)
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==== To restrict attributes :
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[@users].to_excel(:map => {User => [:age, :id, :name]}) #User is the class of users objects.
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== Multiples collections of different classes
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Suppose you have two classes : User and Computer, with Computer has_one :user
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@users = [User.new(:name => 'Dupont', :age => 25)]
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@computers =[Computer.new(:brand => 'Apple', :portable => true, :user => @users.first)]
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==== You can export in the same file users and computers (in this order)
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[@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id, :brand,]})
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==== You can export nested attributes, for example name of user of computer
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In order to export the name column of the user of the computer, include [:user,:name] in the attribute list of key Computer :
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[@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id, :brand, [:user, :name]]})
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==== You can export value of a instance method
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Suppose Computer class has an instance method macintosh?
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You can export the column values as if it was an attribute :
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[@computers].to_excel(:map => {Computer => [:id, :macintosh?]})
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==== Controller side
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class UsersController < ....
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....
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send_data [@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id, :brand,]})
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....
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end
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If you want to use it with respond_to, you may have to include in initializes/mime_types :
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Mime::Type.register "application/vnd.ms-excel", :xls
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== Dependencies
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No dependency.
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== Install
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sudo gem install to_excel
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Copyright © 2010 Philippe Cantin, released under the MIT license.
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data/lib/to_excel.rb
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class Array
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def to_excel(options = {})
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output = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Workbook xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet" xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40" xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"><Worksheet ss:Name="Sheet1"><Table>'
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if self.first.is_a?(Array) && self.first.any?
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unless options[:headers] == false
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output << "<Row>"
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if options[:headers].is_a? Array
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options[:headers].each do |title|
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output << "<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"String\">#{title}</Data></Cell>"
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end
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else
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klasses = self.map(&:first).map(&:class)
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klasses.each do |klass|
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options[:map][klass].each do |attribute|
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output << "<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"String\">#{klass.human_attribute_name(attribute)}</Data></Cell>"
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end
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end
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end
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output << "</Row>"
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end
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(0..self.map(&:length).max - 1).each do |n|
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items = self.map {|collection| collection[n] || collection.first.class.new}
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output << "<Row>"
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items.each do |item|
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options[:map][item.class].each do |column|
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value = column.is_a?(Array) ? column.inject(item){|result,column| result.send(column) if result} : item.send(column)
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output << "<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"#{value.is_a?(Integer) ? 'Number' : 'String'}\">#{value}</Data></Cell>"
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end
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end
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output << "</Row>"
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end
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end
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output << '</Table></Worksheet></Workbook>'
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end
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end
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begin
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'test/unit'
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require 'active_support'
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require 'to_excel'
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end
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class User
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COLUMNS = %w(id name age)
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attr_accessor *COLUMNS
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def self.human_attribute_name(attribute)
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attribute.to_s.humanize
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end
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def initialize(params={})
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params.each { |key, value| self.send("#{key}=", value); }
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self
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end
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def attributes
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COLUMNS.inject({}) { |attributes, attribute| attributes.merge(attribute => send(attribute)) }
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end
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def is_old?
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age > 40
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end
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end
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class Computer
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COLUMNS = %w(id brand portable user)
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attr_accessor *COLUMNS
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def self.human_attribute_name(attribute)
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attribute.to_s.humanize
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end
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def initialize(params={})
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params.each { |key, value| self.send("#{key}=", value); }
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self
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end
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def attributes
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COLUMNS.inject({}) { |attributes, attribute| attributes.merge(attribute => send(attribute)) }
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end
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end
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require 'to_excel_helper'
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class ToExcelTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
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def setup
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@users = [
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User.new(:id => 1, :name => 'Dupont', :age => 25),
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User.new(:id => 2, :name => 'Martin', :age => 22)
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]
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@computers =[
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Computer.new(:id => 1, :brand => 'Apple', :portable => true, :user => @users.first),
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Computer.new(:id => 2, :brand => 'Dell', :portable => false, :user => @users[1])
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]
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end
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def test_should_be_array_of_arrays_not_empty
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assert_equal build_document(nil), [].to_excel
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assert_equal build_document(nil), [[]].to_excel
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assert_equal build_document(nil), @users.to_excel
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end
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def test_with_no_headers
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('Number', '25'), cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont')),
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row(cell('Number', '22'), cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@users].to_excel(:headers => false, :map => {User => [:age, :id, :name]})
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end
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def test_with_methods
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'Age'), cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Name'), cell('String', 'Is old?')),
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row(cell('Number', '25'), cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont'), cell('String', 'false')),
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row(cell('Number', '22'), cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'), cell('String', 'false'))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@users].to_excel(:map => { User => [:age, :id, :name, :is_old?]})
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end
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def test_with_nested_attribute
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Username')),
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row(cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont')),
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row(cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@computers].to_excel(:map => { Computer => [:id, [:user, :name]]})
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end
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def test_with_two_collections
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Name'), cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Brand')),
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row(cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont'), cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Apple')),
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row(cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'), cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Dell'))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id,:brand]})
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end
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def test_with_one_collection
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Username')),
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row(cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont')),
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row(cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@computers].to_excel(:map => {Computer => [:id,[:user, :name]]})
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end
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def test_should_render_empty_cells_unless_collections_of_same_size
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@users << User.new(:id => 3, :name => 'Durand', :age => 23)
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Name'), cell('String', 'Id'), cell('String', 'Brand')),
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row(cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont'), cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Apple')),
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row(cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'), cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Dell')),
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row(cell('Number', '3'), cell('String', 'Durand'), cell('String', ''), cell('String', ''))
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)
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assert_equal document, [@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id,:brand]})
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end
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def test_with_own_header
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document = build_document(
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row(cell('String', 'User Id'), cell('String', 'Nom'), cell('String', 'Computer Id'), cell('String', 'Marque')),
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row(cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Dupont'), cell('Number', '1'), cell('String', 'Apple')),
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row(cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Martin'), cell('Number', '2'), cell('String', 'Dell'))
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)
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header = ['User Id', 'Nom', 'Computer Id', 'Marque']
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assert_equal document, [@users, @computers].to_excel(:map => { User => [:id,:name], Computer => [:id,:brand]}, :headers => header)
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end
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#TODO generate default map from class columns if no map option passed
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def test_with_no_map_option
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end
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private
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def build_document(*rows)
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"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><Workbook xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\" xmlns:ss=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:html=\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40\" xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:o=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office\"><Worksheet ss:Name=\"Sheet1\"><Table>#{rows}</Table></Worksheet></Workbook>"
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end
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def row(*cells)
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"<Row>#{cells}</Row>"
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end
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def cell(type, content)
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"<Cell><Data ss:Type=\"#{type}\">#{content}</Data></Cell>"
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: to_excel
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 1
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- 0
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version: "1.0"
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Philippe Cantin
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-05-01 00:00:00 +02:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies: []
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description: Export ruby objects to excel file
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email:
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README.rdoc
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files:
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- lib/to_excel.rb
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- README.rdoc
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: http://github.com/anoiaque/to_excel
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.3.6
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Export ruby objects to excel file. Allow many collections of different classpec. Can include associations attributespec.
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test_files:
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- test/to_excel_helper.rb
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- test/to_excel_test.rb
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