tiny_struct 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +8 -0
- data/.rubocop.yml +9 -0
- data/.travis.yml +6 -0
- data/Gemfile +3 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +47 -0
- data/LICENSE +21 -0
- data/README.md +72 -0
- data/Rakefile +10 -0
- data/bin/console +7 -0
- data/bin/setup +6 -0
- data/lib/tiny_struct.rb +101 -0
- data/lib/tiny_struct/memory_cache.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/tiny_struct/object_space_cache.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/tiny_struct/version.rb +3 -0
- data/tiny_struct.gemspec +27 -0
- metadata +129 -0
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data/.gitignore
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data/.rubocop.yml
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data/.travis.yml
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data/Gemfile
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data/Gemfile.lock
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PATH
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remote: .
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specs:
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tiny_struct (0.0.1)
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GEM
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remote: https://rubygems.org/
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specs:
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ast (2.3.0)
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docile (1.1.5)
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json (2.1.0)
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minitest (5.10.3)
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parallel (1.12.0)
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parser (2.4.0.0)
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ast (~> 2.2)
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powerpack (0.1.1)
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rainbow (2.2.2)
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rake
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rake (12.2.1)
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rubocop (0.51.0)
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parallel (~> 1.10)
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parser (>= 2.3.3.1, < 3.0)
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powerpack (~> 0.1)
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rainbow (>= 2.2.2, < 3.0)
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ruby-progressbar (~> 1.7)
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unicode-display_width (~> 1.0, >= 1.0.1)
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ruby-progressbar (1.9.0)
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simplecov (0.15.1)
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docile (~> 1.1.0)
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json (>= 1.8, < 3)
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simplecov-html (~> 0.10.0)
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simplecov-html (0.10.2)
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unicode-display_width (1.3.0)
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PLATFORMS
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ruby
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DEPENDENCIES
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bundler (~> 1.16.a)
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minitest (~> 5.10)
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rake (~> 12.2)
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rubocop (~> 0.51)
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simplecov (~> 0.15)
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tiny_struct!
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BUNDLED WITH
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1.16.0.pre.3
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data/LICENSE
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2017 Kevin Deisz
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# TinyStruct
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/kddeisz/tiny_struct.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/kddeisz/tiny_struct)
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Build `Struct` classes that do less. `TinyStruct` is a very similar concept to `Struct` classes in Ruby, with a few key differences:
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* In `Struct` classes all parameters are optional, in `TinyStruct` they are all required.
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* In `Struct` classes each parameter is accessible through an `attr_accessor`, in `TinyStruct` they are accessible through `attr_reader`s.
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* In `Struct` classes you can call all kinds of querying methods on the objects as if they were an enumerable of the various values they represent (e.g., `to_a`, `to_h`, `size`, `[]`, `values_at`, etc.), in `TinyStruct` none of these methods are defined.
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Use `Struct` if you need the flexibility and extra query methods provided by the constructor. If not, consider using `TinyStruct`.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'tiny_struct'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install tiny_struct
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## Usage
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### Basic usage
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Build `TinyStruct` classes like so:
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```ruby
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class User < TinyStruct.new(:first_name, :last_name)
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def full_name
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"#{first_name} #{last_name}"
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end
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end
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```
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Now you can build `User` objects like so:
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```ruby
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user = User.new('Kevin', 'Deisz')
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# => #<User @first_name="Kevin" @last_name="Deisz">
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```
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### Configuration
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`TinyStruct` by default will cache each of the classes that is constructed through `TinyStruct::new` in order to deduplicate potential new classes with those that are already constructed. This cache is by default stored in memory. If you're worried about memory performance and don't mind taking a hit to performance, you can turn this off (and have it instead just loop through `ObjectSpace`) by doing the following before you configure anything:
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```ruby
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TinyStruct.configure do |config|
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config.cache = false
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end
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```
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## Development
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After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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## Contributing
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Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/kddeisz/tiny_struct.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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data/Rakefile
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data/bin/console
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data/bin/setup
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data/lib/tiny_struct.rb
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require 'tiny_struct/memory_cache'
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require 'tiny_struct/object_space_cache'
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require 'tiny_struct/version'
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# A class for encompassing the simple pattern of required and ordered parameters
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# and their associated reader methods. To create a new class, run:
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#
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# class User < TinyStruct.new(:first_name, :last_name)
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# def full_name
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# "#{first_name} #{last_name}"
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# end
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# end
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#
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# This will create a class that now has `attr_reader`s for `first_name` and
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# `last_name`, as well as having an initializer that sets those values.
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class TinyStruct
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ATTRIBUTE_PATTERN = /\A[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*\z/
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# `true` if the members of the other `TinyStruct` instance are equal to
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# the values of this `TinyStruct` instance.
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def eql?(other)
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other.class.respond_to?(:members) &&
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self.class.members == other.class.members &&
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self.class.members.all? do |attribute|
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public_send(attribute) == other.public_send(attribute)
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end
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end
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alias == eql?
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def inspect
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pairs =
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self.class.members.map { |name| "@#{name}=#{public_send(name).inspect}" }
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"#<#{self.class.name || 'TinyStruct'} #{pairs.join(' ')}>"
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end
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alias to_s inspect
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class << self
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attr_accessor :cache
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# Builds a new `TinyStruct` subclass based on the given members. The
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# given members must be symbols that represents names that could
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# otherwise be used as argument names.
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def new(*members)
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success =
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members.all? do |attribute|
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attribute.is_a?(Symbol) && attribute.match?(ATTRIBUTE_PATTERN)
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end
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unless success
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raise ArgumentError, 'arguments to TinyStruct::new must be valid ' \
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'attribute names represented as symbols'
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end
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class_cache[members] ||= define_class(members)
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end
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# Yields `TinyStruct` to a block such that you can toggle configuration
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# settings. For example:
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#
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# TinyStruct.configure do |config|
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# config.cache = false
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# end
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def configure
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yield self
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end
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private
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def define_class(members)
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clazz =
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Class.new(TinyStruct) do
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attr_reader(*members)
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define_singleton_method(:new, Object.method(:new))
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define_singleton_method(:members) { members }
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end
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define_initialize_method(clazz, members)
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clazz
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end
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def define_initialize_method(clazz, members)
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clazz.send(:define_method, :initialize) do |*arguments|
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if members.size != arguments.size
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message = "wrong number of arguments (given #{arguments.size}, " \
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"expected #{members.size})"
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raise ArgumentError, message
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end
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members.zip(arguments).each do |name, value|
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instance_variable_set(:"@#{name}", value)
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end
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end
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end
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def class_cache
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@class_cache ||= cache ? MemoryCache.new : ObjectSpaceCache.new
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end
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end
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self.cache = true
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end
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class TinyStruct
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# Maintains an in-memory cache of the defined `TinyStruct` classes, such that
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# classes with the same attribute list do not end up getting created twice.
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#
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# This cache makes performance quite a bit better since looping through
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# `ObjectSpace` takes a while, but takes a hit on memory because everything
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# is now stored. Also prevents the classes from being freed if they were
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# created anonymously and could have otherwise have been freed.
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class MemoryCache
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attr_reader :cache
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def initialize
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@cache = {}
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end
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def []=(members, clazz)
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cache[members] = clazz
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end
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def [](members)
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cache[members]
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end
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end
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end
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class TinyStruct
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# Allows for finding previously constructed `TinyStruct` classes that contain
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# a certain set of members so that they do not end up getting created twice.
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#
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# This cache saves some on space because we're not storing them in memory,
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# but takes a slight hit to performance whenever a new class in defined.
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class ObjectSpaceCache
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def []=(*); end
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def [](members)
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ObjectSpace.each_object(TinyStruct.singleton_class).detect do |clazz|
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clazz != TinyStruct && clazz.members == members
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end
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end
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end
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end
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data/tiny_struct.gemspec
ADDED
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'tiny_struct/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = 'tiny_struct'
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spec.version = TinyStruct::VERSION
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spec.authors = ['Kevin Deisz']
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spec.email = ['kevin.deisz@gmail.com']
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spec.summary = 'Build Struct classes that do less.'
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/kddeisz/tiny_struct'
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spec.license = 'MIT'
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
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f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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end
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spec.bindir = 'exe'
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.16.a'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'minitest', '~> 5.10'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 12.2'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rubocop', '~> 0.51'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'simplecov', '~> 0.15'
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: tiny_struct
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Kevin Deisz
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2017-10-30 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.16.a
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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- - "~>"
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.16.a
|
27
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
28
|
+
name: minitest
|
29
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
30
|
+
requirements:
|
31
|
+
- - "~>"
|
32
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
33
|
+
version: '5.10'
|
34
|
+
type: :development
|
35
|
+
prerelease: false
|
36
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
37
|
+
requirements:
|
38
|
+
- - "~>"
|
39
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
|
+
version: '5.10'
|
41
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
42
|
+
name: rake
|
43
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
44
|
+
requirements:
|
45
|
+
- - "~>"
|
46
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
|
+
version: '12.2'
|
48
|
+
type: :development
|
49
|
+
prerelease: false
|
50
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
|
+
requirements:
|
52
|
+
- - "~>"
|
53
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
+
version: '12.2'
|
55
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
56
|
+
name: rubocop
|
57
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
58
|
+
requirements:
|
59
|
+
- - "~>"
|
60
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
+
version: '0.51'
|
62
|
+
type: :development
|
63
|
+
prerelease: false
|
64
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
|
+
requirements:
|
66
|
+
- - "~>"
|
67
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
|
+
version: '0.51'
|
69
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
70
|
+
name: simplecov
|
71
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
72
|
+
requirements:
|
73
|
+
- - "~>"
|
74
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
75
|
+
version: '0.15'
|
76
|
+
type: :development
|
77
|
+
prerelease: false
|
78
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
79
|
+
requirements:
|
80
|
+
- - "~>"
|
81
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
82
|
+
version: '0.15'
|
83
|
+
description:
|
84
|
+
email:
|
85
|
+
- kevin.deisz@gmail.com
|
86
|
+
executables: []
|
87
|
+
extensions: []
|
88
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
89
|
+
files:
|
90
|
+
- ".gitignore"
|
91
|
+
- ".rubocop.yml"
|
92
|
+
- ".travis.yml"
|
93
|
+
- Gemfile
|
94
|
+
- Gemfile.lock
|
95
|
+
- LICENSE
|
96
|
+
- README.md
|
97
|
+
- Rakefile
|
98
|
+
- bin/console
|
99
|
+
- bin/setup
|
100
|
+
- lib/tiny_struct.rb
|
101
|
+
- lib/tiny_struct/memory_cache.rb
|
102
|
+
- lib/tiny_struct/object_space_cache.rb
|
103
|
+
- lib/tiny_struct/version.rb
|
104
|
+
- tiny_struct.gemspec
|
105
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/kddeisz/tiny_struct
|
106
|
+
licenses:
|
107
|
+
- MIT
|
108
|
+
metadata: {}
|
109
|
+
post_install_message:
|
110
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
111
|
+
require_paths:
|
112
|
+
- lib
|
113
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
114
|
+
requirements:
|
115
|
+
- - ">="
|
116
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
117
|
+
version: '0'
|
118
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
119
|
+
requirements:
|
120
|
+
- - ">="
|
121
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
122
|
+
version: '0'
|
123
|
+
requirements: []
|
124
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
125
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.6.13
|
126
|
+
signing_key:
|
127
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
128
|
+
summary: Build Struct classes that do less.
|
129
|
+
test_files: []
|