tdigest 0.0.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +9 -0
- data/.travis.yml +4 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +48 -0
- data/Rakefile +10 -0
- data/bin/console +14 -0
- data/bin/setup +7 -0
- data/lib/tdigest.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/tdigest/centroid.rb +10 -0
- data/lib/tdigest/tdigest.rb +210 -0
- data/lib/tdigest/version.rb +3 -0
- data/tdigest.gemspec +27 -0
- metadata +113 -0
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz: e55c5378cfd6bb3f02ff04c45e4a8303f2d983da
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data.tar.gz: 860b7f13d3d16cef3fa4b351a5e44fb56d4c987a
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 1c4883e5bbcca571dc7215fa6b5884d03fce2850e06f0892653c6285eabfaa9af54a2d0c162a5dbdc7ba32c50314aa82c44ad98bf95391dedf0ad81fd8afbc8f
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data.tar.gz: 7814344890f5b5d21012723f5291cb60ce0564f7792fb6e7ce0f7a9285097c636f90e0036d099ba79ac77b99346ad366f13176ee71aa6a5ad2160a5361c00949
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data/.gitignore
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data/.travis.yml
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2015 Sebastian Wallin
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# Tdigest
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Ruby implementation of Ted Dunning's [t-digest](https://github.com/tdunning/t-digest) data structure.
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Inspired by the [Javascript implementation](https://github.com/welch/tdigest) by [Will Welch](https://github.com/welch)
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'tdigest'
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```
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install tdigest
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## Usage
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```ruby
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td = ::TDigest::TDigest.new
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1_000.times { td.push(rand) }
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td.compress!
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puts td.percentile(0.5)
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puts td.p_rank(0.95)
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```
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## Development
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After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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## Contributing
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Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/tdigest. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the [Contributor Covenant](contributor-covenant.org) code of conduct.
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## License
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The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
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data/Rakefile
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data/bin/console
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require "bundler/setup"
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require "tdigest"
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# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
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# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
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# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
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# require "pry"
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# Pry.start
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require "irb"
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IRB.start
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data/bin/setup
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data/lib/tdigest.rb
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require 'rbtree'
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require 'tdigest/centroid'
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module TDigest
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class TDigest
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def initialize(delta = 0.01, k = 25, cx = 1.1)
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@delta = delta
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@k = k
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@cx = cx
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@centroids = RBTree.new
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@nreset = 0
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reset!
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end
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def bound_mean(x)
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upper = @centroids.upper_bound(x)
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lower = @centroids.lower_bound(x)
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[lower[1], upper[1]]
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end
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def bound_mean_cumn(cumn)
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last_c = nil
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bounds = []
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matches = @centroids.each do |k, v|
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if v.mean_cumn == cumn
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bounds << v
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break
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elsif v.mean_cumn > cumn
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bounds << last_c
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bounds << v
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break
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else
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last_c = v
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end
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end
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lower = bounds[0]
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upper = bounds[1]
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[lower, upper]
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end
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def compress!
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points = to_a
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reset!
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while points.length > 0
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push_centroid(points.delete_at(rand(points.length)))
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end
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_cumulate(true)
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nil
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end
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def find_nearest(x)
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return nil if size == 0
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ceil = @centroids.upper_bound(x)
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floor = @centroids.lower_bound(x)
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return floor[1] if ceil.nil?
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return ceil[1] if floor.nil?
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ceil_key = ceil[0]
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floor_key = floor[0]
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if (floor_key - x).abs < (ceil_key - x).abs
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floor[1]
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else
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ceil[1]
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end
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end
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def p_rank(x)
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is_array = x.is_a? Array
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x = [x] unless is_array
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x.map! do |item|
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if size == 0
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nil
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elsif item < @centroids.min[1].mean
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0.0
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elsif item > @centroids.max[1].mean
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1.0
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else
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_cumulate(true)
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bound = bound_mean(item)
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lower, upper = bound
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mean_cumn = lower.mean_cumn
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if lower != upper
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mean_cumn += (item - lower.mean) * (upper.mean_cumn - lower.mean_cumn) / (upper.mean - lower.mean)
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end
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mean_cumn / @n
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end
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end
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is_array ? x : x.first
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end
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def percentile(p)
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is_array = p.is_a? Array
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p = [p] unless is_array
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p.map! do |item|
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if size == 0
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nil
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else
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_cumulate(true)
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h = @n * item
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lower, upper = bound_mean_cumn(h)
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if upper == lower || lower.nil? || upper.nil?
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(lower || upper).mean
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elsif h == lower.mean_cumn
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lower.mean
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else
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upper.mean
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end
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end
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end
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is_array ? p : p.first
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end
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def push(x, n = 1)
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x = [x] unless x.is_a? Array
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x.each { |value| _digest(value, n) }
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end
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def push_centroid(c)
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c = [c] unless c.is_a? Array
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c.each { |centroid| _digest(centroid.mean, centroid.n) }
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end
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def reset!
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@centroids.clear
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@n = 0
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@nreset += 1
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@last_cumulate = 0
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end
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def size
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@centroids.count
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end
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def to_a
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@centroids.map { |_, c| c }
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end
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private
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def _add_weight(nearest, x, n)
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unless x == nearest.mean
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nearest.mean += n * (x - nearest.mean) / (nearest.n + n)
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end
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nearest.cumn += n
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nearest.mean_cumn += n / 2
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nearest.n += n
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@n += n
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nil
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end
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def _cumulate(exact = false)
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factor = @last_cumulate == 0 ? Float::INFINITY : (@n / @last_cumulate)
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if @n == @last_cumulate
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return
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end
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cumn = 0
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@centroids.each do |_, c|
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c.mean_cumn = cumn + c.n / 2
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cumn = c.cumn = cumn + c.n
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169
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end
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@n = @last_cumulate = cumn
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nil
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end
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def _digest(x, n)
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min = @centroids.min
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max = @centroids.max
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min = min.nil? ? nil : min[1]
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max = max.nil? ? nil : max[1]
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nearest = find_nearest(x)
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+
|
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if nearest && nearest.mean == x
|
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_add_weight(nearest, x, n)
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elsif nearest == min
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_new_centroid(x, n, 0)
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185
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elsif nearest == max
|
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_new_centroid(x, n, @n)
|
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else
|
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p = nearest.mean_cumn.to_f / @n
|
189
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max_n = (4 * @n * @delta * p * (1 - p)).floor
|
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if (max_n - nearest.n >= n)
|
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_add_weight(nearest, x, n)
|
192
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+
else
|
193
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_new_centroid(x, n, nearest.cumn)
|
194
|
+
end
|
195
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+
end
|
196
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+
|
197
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_cumulate(false)
|
198
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+
|
199
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nil
|
200
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+
end
|
201
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+
|
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def _new_centroid(x, n, cumn)
|
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c = Centroid.new({ mean: x, n: n, cumn: cumn })
|
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@centroids[x] = c
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205
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@n += n
|
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c
|
207
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+
end
|
208
|
+
end
|
209
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+
end
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data/tdigest.gemspec
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
|
1
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# coding: utf-8
|
2
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
|
3
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
|
4
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require 'tdigest/version'
|
5
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|
6
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
|
7
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spec.name = "tdigest"
|
8
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spec.version = TDigest::VERSION
|
9
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spec.authors = ["Sebastian Wallin"]
|
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spec.email = ["sebastian.wallin@gmail.com"]
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|
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spec.summary = %q{Ruby implementation of Dunning's T-Digest for streaming quantile approximation}
|
13
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spec.description = %q{Ruby implementation of Dunning's T-Digest for streaming quantile approximation}
|
14
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spec.homepage = "https://github.com/castle/tdigest"
|
15
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spec.license = "MIT"
|
16
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+
|
17
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
|
18
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spec.bindir = "exe"
|
19
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+
spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
|
20
|
+
spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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21
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+
|
22
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spec.add_runtime_dependency 'rbtree', '~> 0.4.2'
|
23
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+
|
24
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spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.10"
|
25
|
+
spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
|
26
|
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spec.add_development_dependency "minitest"
|
27
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end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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|
1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: tdigest
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
version: 0.0.1
|
5
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platform: ruby
|
6
|
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authors:
|
7
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+
- Sebastian Wallin
|
8
|
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autorequire:
|
9
|
+
bindir: exe
|
10
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
11
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+
date: 2015-11-11 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
|
+
dependencies:
|
13
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
|
+
name: rbtree
|
15
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
|
+
requirements:
|
17
|
+
- - "~>"
|
18
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
|
+
version: 0.4.2
|
20
|
+
type: :runtime
|
21
|
+
prerelease: false
|
22
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
|
+
requirements:
|
24
|
+
- - "~>"
|
25
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
|
+
version: 0.4.2
|
27
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
28
|
+
name: bundler
|
29
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
30
|
+
requirements:
|
31
|
+
- - "~>"
|
32
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
33
|
+
version: '1.10'
|
34
|
+
type: :development
|
35
|
+
prerelease: false
|
36
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
37
|
+
requirements:
|
38
|
+
- - "~>"
|
39
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
|
+
version: '1.10'
|
41
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
42
|
+
name: rake
|
43
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
44
|
+
requirements:
|
45
|
+
- - "~>"
|
46
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
48
|
+
type: :development
|
49
|
+
prerelease: false
|
50
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
|
+
requirements:
|
52
|
+
- - "~>"
|
53
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
+
version: '10.0'
|
55
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
56
|
+
name: minitest
|
57
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
58
|
+
requirements:
|
59
|
+
- - ">="
|
60
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
+
version: '0'
|
62
|
+
type: :development
|
63
|
+
prerelease: false
|
64
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
|
+
requirements:
|
66
|
+
- - ">="
|
67
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
|
+
version: '0'
|
69
|
+
description: Ruby implementation of Dunning's T-Digest for streaming quantile approximation
|
70
|
+
email:
|
71
|
+
- sebastian.wallin@gmail.com
|
72
|
+
executables: []
|
73
|
+
extensions: []
|
74
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
75
|
+
files:
|
76
|
+
- ".gitignore"
|
77
|
+
- ".travis.yml"
|
78
|
+
- Gemfile
|
79
|
+
- LICENSE.txt
|
80
|
+
- README.md
|
81
|
+
- Rakefile
|
82
|
+
- bin/console
|
83
|
+
- bin/setup
|
84
|
+
- lib/tdigest.rb
|
85
|
+
- lib/tdigest/centroid.rb
|
86
|
+
- lib/tdigest/tdigest.rb
|
87
|
+
- lib/tdigest/version.rb
|
88
|
+
- tdigest.gemspec
|
89
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/castle/tdigest
|
90
|
+
licenses:
|
91
|
+
- MIT
|
92
|
+
metadata: {}
|
93
|
+
post_install_message:
|
94
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
95
|
+
require_paths:
|
96
|
+
- lib
|
97
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
98
|
+
requirements:
|
99
|
+
- - ">="
|
100
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
101
|
+
version: '0'
|
102
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
103
|
+
requirements:
|
104
|
+
- - ">="
|
105
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
106
|
+
version: '0'
|
107
|
+
requirements: []
|
108
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
109
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.4.5.1
|
110
|
+
signing_key:
|
111
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
112
|
+
summary: Ruby implementation of Dunning's T-Digest for streaming quantile approximation
|
113
|
+
test_files: []
|