synthesize 1.1
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- data/CHANGELOG +1 -0
- data/LICENSE +1 -0
- data/Manifest +7 -0
- data/README +13 -0
- data/Rakefile +10 -0
- data/lib/synthesize.rb +135 -0
- data/synthesize.gemspec +31 -0
- metadata +81 -0
data/CHANGELOG
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v1.0. Basic, no optimisations, etc
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data/LICENSE
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No license, do what you like.
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data/Manifest
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data/README
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This gem generates waveforms. Waveform data ranges from 1 to -1.
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Example:
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s = Synthesize.new(440, 1, 1) 440 Hz, Max Amplitude, 1 Second
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s.square
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f = File.new("square.wav", "w")
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f.write(s.to_wav)
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f.close
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Thanks to Damien Karras for the algorithms!
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http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Sound_Synthesis_Theory/Oscillators_and_Wavetables
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data/Rakefile
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require 'echoe'
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Echoe.new('synthesize') do |e|
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e.author = "James Whayman"
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e.email = "whayman.jw@gmail.com"
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e.description = "Produces basic waveforms, sine, square, sawtooth, triangle. White noise and silence included free!"
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e.summary = "Generate basic waveforms (sine, square, sawtooth, triangle), white noise and silence."
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e.version = "1.1"
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e.url = "https://github.com/jwhayman/rSynthesize"
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e.install_message = "`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'"
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end
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data/lib/synthesize.rb
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#Synthesis
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#Generate Basic Waveforms and Noise
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class Synthesize
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attr_accessor :waveform, :frequency, :amplitude, :duration, :channels, :sample_rate, :bits_per_sample
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def initialize(frequency, amplitude, duration)
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@frequency = frequency
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@amplitude = amplitude
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@duration = duration
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@channels = 2
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@sample_rate = 44100
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@bits_per_sample = 16
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end
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def sin
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step = (2 * Math::PI * @frequency).fdiv(@sample_rate)
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phase = 0
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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@waveform[i] = @amplitude * Math.sin(phase)
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phase = phase + step
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if phase > (2 * Math::PI)
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phase = phase - (2 * Math::PI)
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end
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end
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end
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def square
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step = (2 * Math::PI * @frequency).fdiv(@sample_rate)
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phase = 0
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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if phase < Math::PI
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@waveform[i] = @amplitude
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else
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@waveform[i] = -@amplitude
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end
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phase = phase + step
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if phase > (2 * Math::PI)
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phase = phase - (2 * Math::PI)
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end
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end
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end
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def sawtooth
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step = (2 * Math::PI * @frequency).fdiv(@sample_rate)
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phase = 0
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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@waveform[i] = @amplitude - (@amplitude.fdiv(Math::PI)) * phase
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phase = phase + step
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if phase > (2 * Math::PI)
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phase = phase - (2 * Math::PI)
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end
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end
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end
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def triangle
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step = (2 * Math::PI * @frequency).fdiv(@sample_rate)
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phase = 0
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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if phase < Math::PI
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@waveform[i] = -@amplitude + (2 * @amplitude.fdiv(Math::PI)) * phase
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else
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@waveform[i] = 3 * @amplitude - (2 * @amplitude.fdiv(Math::PI)) * phase
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end
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phase = phase + step
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if phase > (2 * Math::PI)
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phase = phase - (2 * Math::PI)
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end
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end
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end
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def noise
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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waveform[i] = rand(2) - 1
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end
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end
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def silence
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@waveform = Array.new(@duration * @sample_rate)
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@waveform.each_index do |i|
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waveform[i] = 0
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end
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end
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def to_wav
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waveform = Array.new
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@waveform.each do |w|
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value = w * ((2**@bits_per_sample) / 2)
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if value > 0
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value = value - 1
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elsif value < 0
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value = value + 1
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end
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@channels.times do |c|
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waveform.push(value)
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end
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end
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block_align = (@bits_per_sample / 8) * @channels
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bytes_per_second = block_align * @sample_rate
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header = Array[
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"RIFF", #Chunk ID
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bytes_per_second * @duration + 44 - 8, #Chunk Data Size
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"WAVE", #RIFF Type
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"fmt ", #Chunk ID
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16, #Chunk Data Size
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1, #Compression Code
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@channels, #Number of Channels
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@sample_rate, #Sample Rate
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bytes_per_second, #Bytes per Second
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block_align, #Block Align
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@bits_per_sample, #Significant Bits per Sample
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"data", #Chunk ID
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bytes_per_second * @duration] #Chunk Data Size
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header_data = header.pack("A4VA4A4VvvVVvvA4V")
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wav_data = waveform.pack("s*")
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return header_data + wav_data
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end
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end
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data/synthesize.gemspec
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{synthesize}
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s.version = "1.1"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 1.2") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.authors = ["James Whayman"]
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s.date = %q{2010-12-25}
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s.description = %q{Produces basic waveforms, sine, square, sawtooth, triangle. White noise and silence included free!}
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s.email = %q{whayman.jw@gmail.com}
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s.extra_rdoc_files = ["CHANGELOG", "LICENSE", "README", "lib/synthesize.rb"]
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s.files = ["CHANGELOG", "LICENSE", "Manifest", "README", "Rakefile", "lib/synthesize.rb", "synthesize.gemspec"]
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s.homepage = %q{https://github.com/jwhayman/rSynthesize}
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s.post_install_message = %q{`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'}
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s.rdoc_options = ["--line-numbers", "--inline-source", "--title", "Synthesize", "--main", "README"]
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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s.rubyforge_project = %q{synthesize}
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s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.7}
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s.summary = %q{Generate basic waveforms (sine, square, sawtooth, triangle), white noise and silence.}
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if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
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current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
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s.specification_version = 3
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if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
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else
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end
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else
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end
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: synthesize
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 13
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 1
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- 1
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version: "1.1"
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- James Whayman
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-12-25 00:00:00 -04:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies: []
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description: Produces basic waveforms, sine, square, sawtooth, triangle. White noise and silence included free!
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email: whayman.jw@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- CHANGELOG
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- LICENSE
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- README
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- lib/synthesize.rb
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files:
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- CHANGELOG
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- LICENSE
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- Manifest
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- README
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- Rakefile
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- lib/synthesize.rb
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- synthesize.gemspec
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: https://github.com/jwhayman/rSynthesize
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licenses: []
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post_install_message: `'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'`'~,.,~'
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rdoc_options:
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- --line-numbers
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- --inline-source
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- --title
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- Synthesize
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- --main
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- README
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 11
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segments:
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- 1
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- 2
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version: "1.2"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project: synthesize
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rubygems_version: 1.3.7
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: Generate basic waveforms (sine, square, sawtooth, triangle), white noise and silence.
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test_files: []
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