sshwrap 0.0.1
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- data/.gitignore +17 -0
- data/Gemfile +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +22 -0
- data/README.md +36 -0
- data/Rakefile +8 -0
- data/TODO +11 -0
- data/bin/sshwrap +41 -0
- data/lib/sshwrap/main.rb +151 -0
- data/lib/sshwrap/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/sshwrap.rb +5 -0
- data/sshwrap.gemspec +19 -0
- data/test/test_options.rb +72 -0
- metadata +104 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2012 Jason Heiss
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MIT License
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# SSHwrap
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This provides a wrapper for ssh that execute a command on multiple machines,
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optionally in parallel, and handles any sudo prompts that result.
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'sshwrap'
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And then execute:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install sshwrap
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## Usage
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Usage: sshwrap [options]
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-c, --command, --cmd=CMD Command to run
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-u, --user=USER SSH as specified user
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-k, --ssh-key=KEY Use the specified SSH private key
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--abort-on-failure Abort if connection or command fails with any target
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--max-workers=NUM Use specified number of parallel connections
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--debug Enable debugging
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## Contributing
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1. Fork it
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create new Pull Request
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data/Rakefile
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data/TODO
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Options for displaying the output as the command runs on the various targets:
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* Immediate (lines from various targets intermingled)
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* Immediate, prefaced by hostname
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* Captured (lines for a target displayed together once command completes)
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Other ways of specifying targets:
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* stdin
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* groups, with user-supplied group expansion script
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* read from file
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data/bin/sshwrap
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require 'sshwrap'
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require 'optparse'
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@options = {}
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@cmd = nil
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opts = OptionParser.new(nil, 24, ' ')
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opts.banner = 'Usage: sshwrap [options]'
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opts.on('--command', '--cmd', '-c', '=CMD', 'Command to run') do |opt|
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@cmd = opt
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end
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opts.on('--user', '-u', '=USER', 'SSH as specified user') do |opt|
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@options[:user] = opt
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end
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opts.on('--ssh-key', '-k', '=KEY', 'Use the specified SSH private key') do |opt|
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@options[:ssh_key] = opt
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end
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opts.on('--abort-on-failure', 'Abort if connection or command fails with any target') do |opt|
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options[:abort_on_failure] = opt
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end
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opts.on('--max-workers', '=NUM', 'Use specified number of parallel connections') do |opt|
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options[:max_workers] = opt
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end
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opts.on('--debug', 'Enable debugging') do |opt|
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@options[:debug] = opt
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end
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leftovers = nil
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begin
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leftovers = opts.parse(ARGV)
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rescue OptionParser::ParseError => e
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$stderr.puts "Error parsing arguments, try --help"
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$stderr.puts e.message
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exit 1
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end
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@targets = leftovers
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sshwrap = SSHwrap::Main.new(@options)
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sshwrap.sshwrap(@cmd, @targets)
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data/lib/sshwrap/main.rb
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require 'net/ssh'
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require 'highline/import'
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class SSHwrap::Main
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def initialize(options={})
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@mutex = Mutex.new
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@max_workers = options[:max_workers] || 1
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@abort_on_failure = options[:abort_on_failure]
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@user = options[:user] || Etc.getlogin
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@ssh_key = options[:ssh_key]
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@debug = options[:debug]
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@password = nil
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end
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def get_password
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@mutex.synchronize do
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if !@password
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@password = ask("Password for #{@user}: ") { |q| q.echo = "x" }
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end
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end
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@password
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end
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def ssh_execute(cmd, target)
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exitstatus = nil
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stdout = []
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stderr = []
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params = {}
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if @ssh_key
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params[:keys] = [@ssh_key]
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end
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using_password = false
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if @password
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using_password = true
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params[:password] = @password
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end
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begin
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Net::SSH.start(target, @user, params) do |ssh|
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puts "Connecting to #{target}" if @debug
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ch = ssh.open_channel do |channel|
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# Now we request a "pty" (i.e. interactive) session so we can send
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# data back and forth if needed. It WILL NOT WORK without this,
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# and it has to be done before any call to exec.
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channel.request_pty do |ch_pty, success|
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if !success
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raise "Could not obtain pty (interactive ssh session) on #{target}"
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end
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end
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channel.exec(cmd) do |ch_exec, success|
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puts "Executing '#{cmd}' on #{target}" if @debug
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# 'success' isn't related to process exit codes or anything, but
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# more about ssh internals. Not sure why it would fail at such
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# a basic level, but it seems smart to do something about it.
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if !success
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raise "SSH unable to execute command on #{target}"
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end
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# on_data is a hook that fires when ssh returns output data. This
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# is what we've been doing all this for; now we can check to see
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# if it's a password prompt, and interactively return data if so
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# (see request_pty above).
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channel.on_data do |ch_data, data|
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# This is the standard sudo password prompt
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if data =~ /Password:/
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channel.send_data "#{get_password}\n"
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else
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stdout << data unless (data.nil? or data.empty?)
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end
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end
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channel.on_extended_data do |ch_onextdata, type, data|
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stderr << data unless (data.nil? or data.empty?)
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end
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channel.on_request "exit-status" do |ch_onreq, data|
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exitstatus = data.read_long
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end
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end
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end
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ch.wait
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ssh.loop
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end
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rescue Net::SSH::AuthenticationFailed
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if !using_password
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get_password
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return ssh_execute(cmd, target)
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else
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stderr << "Authentication failed to #{target}"
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end
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rescue Exception => e
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stderr << "SSH connection error: #{e.message}"
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end
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[exitstatus, stdout, stderr]
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end
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# cmd is a string or array of strings containing the command and arguments
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# targets is an array of remote system hostnames
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def sshwrap(cmd, targets)
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cmdstring = nil
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if cmd.kind_of?(Array)
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cmdstring = cmd.join(' ')
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else
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cmdstring = cmd.to_s
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end
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statuses = {}
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threads = (1..@max_workers).map do |i|
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Thread.new("worker#{i}") do |tname|
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while true
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target = nil
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@mutex.synchronize do
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target = targets.shift
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end
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if !target
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break
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end
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puts "Thread #{tname} processing target #{target}" if @debug
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exitstatus, stdout, stderr = ssh_execute(cmdstring, target)
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statuses[target] = exitstatus
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@mutex.synchronize do
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puts '=================================================='
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if !stdout.empty?
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puts "Output from #{target}:"
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puts stdout.join
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end
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if !stderr.empty?
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puts "Error from #{target}:"
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puts stderr.join
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end
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puts "Exit status from #{target}: #{exitstatus}"
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end
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if @abort_on_failure && exitstatus != 0
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exit exitstatus
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end
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end
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end
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end
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threads.each(&:join)
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statuses
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end
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end
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data/lib/sshwrap.rb
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data/sshwrap.gemspec
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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require File.expand_path('../lib/sshwrap/version', __FILE__)
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Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.authors = ['Jason Heiss']
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gem.email = ['jheiss@aput.net']
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gem.description = File.read('README.md')
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gem.summary = 'Perform batch SSH operations, handling sudo prompts'
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gem.homepage = 'https://github.com/jheiss/sshwrap'
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gem.files = `git ls-files`.split($\)
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gem.executables = gem.files.grep(%r{^bin/}).map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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gem.test_files = gem.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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gem.name = 'sshwrap'
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gem.require_paths = ['lib']
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gem.version = SSHwrap::VERSION
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gem.add_dependency('net-ssh')
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gem.add_dependency('highline')
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end
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#
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# Test sshwrap command line options
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#
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require 'test/unit'
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require 'open4'
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require 'rbconfig'
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RUBY = File.join(*RbConfig::CONFIG.values_at("bindir", "ruby_install_name")) +
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RbConfig::CONFIG["EXEEXT"]
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LIBDIR = File.join(File.dirname(File.dirname(__FILE__)), 'lib')
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SSHWRAP = File.expand_path('../bin/sshwrap', File.dirname(__FILE__))
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class SSHwrapOptionTests < Test::Unit::TestCase
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def test_help
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output = nil
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IO.popen("#{RUBY} -I #{LIBDIR} #{SSHWRAP} --help") do |pipe|
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output = pipe.readlines
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end
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# Make sure at least something resembling help output is there
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assert(output.any? {|line| line.include?('Usage: sshwrap [options]')}, 'help output content')
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# Make sure it fits on the screen
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assert(output.all? {|line| line.length <= 80}, 'help output columns')
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assert(output.size <= 23, 'help output lines')
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end
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def test_command_arg_required
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end
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def test_command
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end
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def test_user_arg_required
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end
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def test_user
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end
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def test_ssh_key_arg_required
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output = nil
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error = nil
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status = Open4.popen4("#{RUBY} -I #{LIBDIR} #{SSHWRAP} --ssh-key") do |pid, stdin, stdout, stderr|
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stdin.close
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output = stdout.readlines
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error = stderr.readlines
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end
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assert_equal(1, status.exitstatus, "-ssh-key arg required exitstatus")
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# Make sure the expected lines are there
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assert(error.any? {|line| line.include?('missing argument: --ssh-key')})
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end
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def test_ssh_key_bogus_file
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# error = nil
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# status = Open4.popen4("#{RUBY} -I #{LIBDIR} #{SSHWRAP} --ssh-key bogus") do |pid, stdin, stdout, stderr|
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# stdin.close
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# error = stderr.readlines
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# end
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# # Make sure the expected lines are there
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# assert(error.any? {|line| line.include?('Unable to read ssh key from bogus')})
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end
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def test_ssh_key
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end
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def test_abort_on_failure
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end
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def test_max_workers_arg_required
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end
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def test_max_workers
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end
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def test_debug
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: sshwrap
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.1
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Jason Heiss
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2012-09-23 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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|
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dependencies:
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14
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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|
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name: net-ssh
|
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|
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
17
|
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none: false
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18
|
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requirements:
|
19
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
20
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
21
|
+
version: '0'
|
22
|
+
type: :runtime
|
23
|
+
prerelease: false
|
24
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
25
|
+
none: false
|
26
|
+
requirements:
|
27
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
28
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
29
|
+
version: '0'
|
30
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
31
|
+
name: highline
|
32
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
33
|
+
none: false
|
34
|
+
requirements:
|
35
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
36
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
37
|
+
version: '0'
|
38
|
+
type: :runtime
|
39
|
+
prerelease: false
|
40
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
41
|
+
none: false
|
42
|
+
requirements:
|
43
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
44
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
45
|
+
version: '0'
|
46
|
+
description: ! "# SSHwrap\n\nThis provides a wrapper for ssh that execute a command
|
47
|
+
on multiple machines,\noptionally in parallel, and handles any sudo prompts that
|
48
|
+
result.\n\n## Installation\n\nAdd this line to your application's Gemfile:\n\n gem
|
49
|
+
'sshwrap'\n\nAnd then execute:\n\n $ bundle\n\nOr install it yourself as:\n\n
|
50
|
+
\ $ gem install sshwrap\n\n## Usage\n\n Usage: sshwrap [options]\n -c,
|
51
|
+
--command, --cmd=CMD Command to run\n -u, --user=USER SSH as specified
|
52
|
+
user\n -k, --ssh-key=KEY Use the specified SSH private key\n --abort-on-failure
|
53
|
+
\ Abort if connection or command fails with any target\n --max-workers=NUM
|
54
|
+
\ Use specified number of parallel connections\n --debug Enable
|
55
|
+
debugging\n\n## Contributing\n\n1. Fork it\n2. Create your feature branch (`git
|
56
|
+
checkout -b my-new-feature`)\n3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Added some
|
57
|
+
feature'`)\n4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)\n5. Create
|
58
|
+
new Pull Request\n"
|
59
|
+
email:
|
60
|
+
- jheiss@aput.net
|
61
|
+
executables:
|
62
|
+
- sshwrap
|
63
|
+
extensions: []
|
64
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
65
|
+
files:
|
66
|
+
- .gitignore
|
67
|
+
- Gemfile
|
68
|
+
- LICENSE
|
69
|
+
- README.md
|
70
|
+
- Rakefile
|
71
|
+
- TODO
|
72
|
+
- bin/sshwrap
|
73
|
+
- lib/sshwrap.rb
|
74
|
+
- lib/sshwrap/main.rb
|
75
|
+
- lib/sshwrap/version.rb
|
76
|
+
- sshwrap.gemspec
|
77
|
+
- test/test_options.rb
|
78
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/jheiss/sshwrap
|
79
|
+
licenses: []
|
80
|
+
post_install_message:
|
81
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
82
|
+
require_paths:
|
83
|
+
- lib
|
84
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
85
|
+
none: false
|
86
|
+
requirements:
|
87
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
88
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
89
|
+
version: '0'
|
90
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
91
|
+
none: false
|
92
|
+
requirements:
|
93
|
+
- - ! '>='
|
94
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
95
|
+
version: '0'
|
96
|
+
requirements: []
|
97
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
98
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.8.24
|
99
|
+
signing_key:
|
100
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
101
|
+
summary: Perform batch SSH operations, handling sudo prompts
|
102
|
+
test_files:
|
103
|
+
- test/test_options.rb
|
104
|
+
has_rdoc:
|