spaghetti_stack 0.1.1

checksums.yaml

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data/.github/workflows/main.yml

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+name: Ruby
+
+on: [push,pull_request]
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: Set up Ruby
+      uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+      with:
+        ruby-version: 2.7.2
+    - name: Run the default task
+      run: |
+        gem install bundler -v 2.2.3
+        bundle install
+        bundle exec rake

data/.gitignore

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+/.bundle/
+/.yardoc
+/_yardoc/
+/coverage/
+/doc/
+/pkg/
+/spec/reports/
+/tmp/

data/Gemfile

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in spaghetti_stack.gemspec
+gemspec
+
+gem "rake", "~> 13.0"
+
+gem "minitest", "~> 5.0"
+
+gem "pry"

data/Gemfile.lock

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+PATH
+  remote: .
+  specs:
+    spaghetti_stack (0.1.0)
+
+GEM
+  remote: https://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    coderay (1.1.3)
+    method_source (1.0.0)
+    minitest (5.14.2)
+    pry (0.13.1)
+      coderay (~> 1.1)
+      method_source (~> 1.0)
+    rake (13.0.3)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  x86_64-linux
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  minitest (~> 5.0)
+  pry
+  rake (~> 13.0)
+  spaghetti_stack!
+
+BUNDLED WITH
+   2.2.3

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2020 mansakondo
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# SpaghettiStack
+
+This is a Ruby implementation of a [SpaghettiStack](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parent_pointer_tree)(also called *parent pointer tree* or *cactus stack*). A SpaghettiStack can be thought as a linked list where each element (call nodes) keeps a reference pointing to their parent (possibly null), but not to their children. This means that a node can only access to it's parent, but not it's children. 
+Another particularity of this kind of stack is that when nodes are popped, they're kept in-memory instead of being destroyed, thus preserving the link to their parent. That's why this data structure is used by compilers to create symbol tables for each lexical scopes, because it allows them to revisit previous scopes one scope at the time to resolve references.
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'spaghetti_stack'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle install
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install spaghetti_stack
+
+## Usage
+
+```ruby
+require "spaghetti_stack"
+
+scopes = SpaghettiStack.new(:class)
+
+p scopes.root.data == :class # => true
+
+scopes.push(:def)
+scopes.push(:block)
+p scopes.top.data == :block # => true
+
+p scopes # => (class <~ def <~ block)
+
+scopes.pop
+scopes.pop
+p scopes.root == scopes.top # => true
+
+p scopes.visited_nodes.map(&:data) # => [:block, :def]
+p scopes # => (class)
+```
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/spaghetti_stack.
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

data/Rakefile

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require "rake/testtask"
+
+Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
+  t.libs << "test"
+  t.libs << "lib"
+  t.test_files = FileList["test/**/*_test.rb"]
+end
+
+task default: :test

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "spaghetti_stack"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+require "pry"
+Pry.start
+
+#require "irb"
+#IRB.start(__FILE__)

data/bin/setup

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/spaghetti_stack.rb

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "spaghetti_stack/version"
+
+class SpaghettiStack
+
+  class Node
+    attr_reader :data, :parent
+
+    def initialize(data, parent = nil)
+      @data = data
+      @parent = parent
+    end
+  end
+
+  attr_reader :root, :top
+
+  def initialize(data)
+    @root = Node.new(data)
+    @top = root
+  end
+
+  def push(data)
+    node = Node.new(data, top)
+    @top = node
+  end
+
+  def pop
+    node   = top
+    parent = node.parent
+
+    if parent
+      @top = parent
+      visited_nodes << node
+    end
+  end
+
+  def visited_nodes
+    @visited_nodes ||= []
+  end
+
+  def each
+    return self.to_enum unless block_given?
+
+    node = top
+    until node == root
+      yield node
+      node = node.parent
+    end
+    yield node
+
+    visited_nodes.each { |visited_node| yield visited_node }
+
+    self
+  end
+
+  def inspect
+    output = ""
+
+    each do |node|
+      data = node.data
+
+      if node == root
+        output = "(#{data}#{output})"
+        return output
+      else
+        output = " <~ #{data}" + output
+      end
+    end
+
+    super
+  end
+end

data/lib/spaghetti_stack/version.rb

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class SpaghettiStack
+  VERSION = "0.1.1"
+end

data/spaghetti_stack.gemspec

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "lib/spaghetti_stack/version"
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "spaghetti_stack"
+  spec.version       = SpaghettiStack::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["mansakondo"]
+  spec.email         = ["mansakondo22@gmail.com"]
+
+  spec.summary       = "A Ruby implementation of a SpaghettiStack"
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/mansakondo/spaghetti_stack"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+  spec.required_ruby_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 2.3.0")
+
+  spec.metadata["homepage_uri"] = spec.homepage
+  spec.metadata["source_code_uri"] = spec.homepage
+
+  # Specify which files should be added to the gem when it is released.
+  # The `git ls-files -z` loads the files in the RubyGem that have been added into git.
+  spec.files = Dir.chdir(File.expand_path(__dir__)) do
+    `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{\A(?:test|spec|features)/}) }
+  end
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{\Aexe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  # Uncomment to register a new dependency of your gem
+  # spec.add_dependency "example-gem", "~> 1.0"
+
+  # For more information and examples about making a new gem, checkout our
+  # guide at: https://bundler.io/guides/creating_gem.html
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: spaghetti_stack
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.1
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- mansakondo
+autorequire: 
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2020-12-31 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies: []
+description: 
+email:
+- mansakondo22@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".github/workflows/main.yml"
+- ".gitignore"
+- Gemfile
+- Gemfile.lock
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/spaghetti_stack.rb
+- lib/spaghetti_stack/version.rb
+- spaghetti_stack.gemspec
+homepage: https://github.com/mansakondo/spaghetti_stack
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata:
+  homepage_uri: https://github.com/mansakondo/spaghetti_stack
+  source_code_uri: https://github.com/mansakondo/spaghetti_stack
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: 2.3.0
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubygems_version: 3.1.4
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: A Ruby implementation of a SpaghettiStack
+test_files: []