soauth 0.1 → 0.2

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@@ -1 +1,53 @@
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- Use this library to create OAuth Authorization Headers using previously-obtained OAuth keys/secrets. Useful if you want to make your own HTTP request objects instead of using the ones created for you using the commonly-used OAuth gem.
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+ # SOAuth #
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+ ## The "S" is for "Signs" ##
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+
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+ *SOAuth* is a Ruby library that **creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization** using previously-obtained OAuth keys/secrets. Useful if you want to make your own HTTP request objects instead of using the ones created for you using the [commonly-used OAuth gem](http://github.com/mojodna/oauth).
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+
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+ It should be noted that this was developed without edge cases in mind -- it was pretty much abstracted from my "by-hand" signing of OAuth requests in [Prey Fetcher](http://preyfetcher.com), so don't consider it production-quality code (though it [is running in production](http://preyfetcher.com)).
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+
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+ Please fork away and send me a pull request if you think you can make it better or handle more use cases.
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+
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+ ## Installation ##
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+
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+ Assuming you have [Gemcutter](http://gemcutter.org/) setup as a gem source, install like any other Ruby gem:
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+
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+ gem install soauth
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+
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+ If you don't already have [Gemcutter](http://gemcutter.org/) setup as one of your gem sources, install SOAuth with the following command:
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+
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+ gem install soauth --source http://gemcutter.org/
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+
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+ ## Usage ##
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+
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+ Create an OAuth header by specifying the URI of the resource you're requesting, your consumer key/secret + access key/secret in a hash, and -- optionally -- any GET params in another hash. Check it out:
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+
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+ uri = 'https://twitter.com/direct_messages.json'
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+ oauth = {
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+ :consumer_key => "consumer_key",
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+ :consumer_secret => "consumer_secret",
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+ :token => "access_key",
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+ :token_secret => "access_secret"
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+ }
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+ params = {
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+ 'count' => "11",
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+ 'since_id' => "5000"
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+ }
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+ oauth_header = SOAuth.header(uri, oauth, params)
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+
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+ Pretty straightforward. You can use whatever HTTP library you like, just use `oauth_header` as the "Authorization" HTTP header to your request (making sure the request info is the same info you passed to SOAuth). Say you were using **NET::HTTP**:
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+
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+ http_uri = URI.parse(uri)
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+ request = Net::HTTP.new(http_uri.host, http_uri.port)
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+ request.get(uri.request_uri, {'Authorization', oauth_header})
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+
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+ ## Why Would I Want This? ##
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+
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+ There's already a pretty nice [OAuth library for Ruby out there](http://github.com/mojodna/oauth). But I didn't want to have to use the OAuth library just to make my Authorization headers, and I wanted to be able to plug those headers into whatever HTTP library I wanted (in my case, [Typhoeus](http://github.com/pauldix/typhoeus)). I found using the [OAuth gem](http://github.com/mojodna/oauth) incredibly clunky/overkill for signing requests by hand, so I made SOAuth.
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+
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+ ## License ##
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+
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+ This program is free software; it is distributed under an [MIT-style License](http://fosspass.org/license/mit?author=Matthew+Riley+MacPherson&year=2010).
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2010 [Matthew Riley MacPherson](http://lonelyvegan.com).
data/Rakefile CHANGED
@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
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  require 'rake/rdoctask'
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- # Make me some RDoc (use Allison, because it's pretty)
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+ # Make me some RDoc
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  Rake::RDocTask.new do |rdoc|
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- files = ['README.markdown', 'LICENSE', 'lib/*.rb', 'test/*.rb']
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- rdoc.rdoc_files.add(files)
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- rdoc.main = 'README.markdown'
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- rdoc.title = 'SOAuth'
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- #rdoc.template = ''
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- rdoc.rdoc_dir = './doc'
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- rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source'
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+ files = ['README.markdown', 'LICENSE', 'lib/*.rb', 'test/*.rb']
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+ rdoc.rdoc_files.add(files)
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+ rdoc.main = 'README.markdown'
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+ rdoc.title = 'SOAuth'
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+ rdoc.rdoc_dir = './doc'
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+ rdoc.options << '--line-numbers' << '--inline-source'
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  end
@@ -3,69 +3,68 @@ require 'openssl'
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  require 'uri'
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  class SOAuth
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-
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- # Exception raised if signature signing method isn't supported
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- # by SOAuth
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- class UnsupportedSignatureMethod < Exception; end
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- # Exception raised when attempting to create a signature without
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- # required OAuth params
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- class MissingOAuthParams < Exception; end
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-
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- # Digest key for HMAC-SHA1 signing
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- DIGEST = OpenSSL::Digest::Digest.new('sha1')
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- # Supported {signature methods}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process];
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- # currently, only HMAC-SHA1 is supported
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- SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE_METHODS = ["HMAC-SHA1"]
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- # Return an {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header] from request data
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- def header(uri, oauth, params = {}, http_method = :get)
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- # Raise an exception if we're missing required OAuth params
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- raise MissingOAuthParams if !oauth.is_a?(Hash) || !oauth.has_key?(:consumer_key) || !oauth.has_key?(:consumer_secret) || !oauth.has_key?(:access_key) || !oauth.has_key?(:access_secret)
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- # Make sure we support the signature signing method specified
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- raise UnsupportedSignatureMethod unless !oauth[:signature_method] || SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE_METHODS.include?(oauth[:signature_method].to_s)
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-
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- oauth[:signature_method] ||= "HMAC-SHA1" # HMAC-SHA1 seems popular, so it's the default
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- oauth[:version] ||= "1.0" # Assumed version, according to the spec
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- oauth[:nonce] ||= Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::Random.random_bytes(32)).gsub(/\W/, '')
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- oauth[:timestamp] ||= Time.now.to_i
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-
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- # Make a copy of the params hash so we don't add in OAuth stuff
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- sig_params = params.dup
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-
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- oauth.each { |k, v|
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- # OAuth wants this to be "token"; change the hash key
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- if k == :access_key
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- sig_params['oauth_token'] = v
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- # Only use certain OAuth values for the base string
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- elsif [:consumer_key, :signature_method, :version, :nonce, :timestamp].include?(k)
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- sig_params['oauth_' + k.to_s] = v
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- end
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- }
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-
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- secret = "#{escape(oauth[:consumer_secret])}&#{escape(oauth[:access_secret])}"
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- sig_base = (http_method||'get').to_s.upcase + '&' + escape(uri) + '&' + normalize(sig_params)
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- oauth_signature = Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(DIGEST, secret, sig_base)).chomp.gsub(/\n/,'')
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-
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- %{OAuth } + (%{oauth_realm="#{oauth[:realm]}", } unless !oauth[:realm]).to_s + %{oauth_consumer_key="#{oauth[:consumer_key]}", oauth_token="#{oauth[:access_key]}", oauth_signature_method="#{oauth[:signature_method]}", oauth_signature="#{escape(oauth_signature)}", oauth_timestamp="#{oauth[:timestamp]}", oauth_nonce="#{oauth[:nonce]}", oauth_version="#{oauth[:version]}"}
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- end
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-
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- # Utility class used to sign a request and return an
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- # {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header]
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- def self.header(uri, oauth, params = {}, http_method = :get)
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- new.header(uri, oauth, params, http_method)
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- end
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-
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- protected
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-
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- # Escape characters in a string according to the {OAuth spec}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/]
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- def escape(value)
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- URI::escape(value.to_s, /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\_\~]/) # Unreserved characters -- must not be encoded
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- end
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-
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- # Normalize a string of parameters based on the {OAuth spec}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#rfc.section.9.1.1]
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+ # Exception raised if signature signing method isn't supported
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+ # by SOAuth
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+ class UnsupportedSignatureMethod < Exception; end
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+ # Exception raised when attempting to create a signature without
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+ # required OAuth params
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+ class MissingOAuthParams < Exception; end
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+
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+ # Digest key for HMAC-SHA1 signing
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+ DIGEST = OpenSSL::Digest::Digest.new('sha1')
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+ # Supported {signature methods}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process];
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+ # currently, only HMAC-SHA1 is supported
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+ SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE_METHODS = ["HMAC-SHA1"]
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+
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+ # Return an {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header] from request data
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+ def header(uri, oauth, params = {}, http_method = :get)
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+ # Raise an exception if we're missing required OAuth params
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+ raise MissingOAuthParams if !oauth.is_a?(Hash) || !oauth.has_key?(:consumer_key) || !oauth.has_key?(:consumer_secret) || !oauth.has_key?(:token) || !oauth.has_key?(:token_secret)
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+ # Make sure we support the signature signing method specified
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+ raise UnsupportedSignatureMethod unless !oauth[:signature_method] || SUPPORTED_SIGNATURE_METHODS.include?(oauth[:signature_method].to_s)
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+
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+ oauth[:signature_method] ||= "HMAC-SHA1" # HMAC-SHA1 seems popular, so it's the default
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+ oauth[:version] ||= "1.0" # Assumed version, according to the spec
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+ oauth[:nonce] ||= Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::Random.random_bytes(32)).gsub(/\W/, '')
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+ oauth[:timestamp] ||= Time.now.to_i
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+
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+ # Make a copy of the params hash so we don't add in OAuth stuff
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+ sig_params = params.dup
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+
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+ oauth.each { |k, v|
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+ # Only use certain OAuth values for the base string
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+ if [:consumer_key, :token, :signature_method, :version, :nonce, :timestamp].include?(k)
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+ sig_params['oauth_' + k.to_s] = v
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+ end
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+ }
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+
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+ secret = "#{escape(oauth[:consumer_secret])}&#{escape(oauth[:token_secret])}"
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+ sig_base = (http_method||'get').to_s.upcase + '&' + escape(uri) + '&' + normalize(sig_params)
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+ oauth_signature = Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::HMAC.digest(DIGEST, secret, sig_base)).chomp.gsub(/\n/,'')
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+
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+ oauth.merge!(:signature => oauth_signature)
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+
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+ %{OAuth } + (oauth.map { |k, v| %{oauth_#{k}="#{escape(v)}", } unless [:consumer_secret, :token_secret].include?(k) }).to_s.chomp(", ")
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+ end
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+
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+ # Utility class used to sign a request and return an
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+ # {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header]
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+ def self.header(uri, oauth, params = {}, http_method = :get)
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+ new.header(uri, oauth, params, http_method)
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+ end
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+
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+ protected
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+
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+ # Escape characters in a string according to the {OAuth spec}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/]
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+ def escape(value)
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+ URI::escape(value.to_s, /[^a-zA-Z0-9\-\.\_\~]/) # Unreserved characters -- must not be encoded
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+ end
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+
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+ # Normalize a string of parameters based on the {OAuth spec}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#rfc.section.9.1.1]
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  def normalize(params)
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  params.sort.map do |k, values|
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-
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+
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  if values.is_a?(Array)
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  # Multiple values were provided for a single key
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  # in a hash
@@ -77,5 +76,5 @@ class SOAuth
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  end
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  end * "%26"
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  end
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-
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+
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  end
@@ -2,15 +2,15 @@ require 'rake'
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  Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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  s.name = "soauth"
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- s.version = "0.1"
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- #s.date = Time.now.to_s
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+ s.version = "0.2"
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+ s.date = Time.now
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  s.authors = ["Matthew Riley MacPherson"]
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  s.email = "matt@lonelyvegan.com"
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  s.has_rdoc = true
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- s.rdoc_options << '--title' << "SOAuth -- Ruby Library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization" << '--main' << 'README.markdown' << '--line-numbers'
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- s.summary = "Create OAuth \"Authorization\" HTTP Header using previously-obtained OAuth data"
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+ s.rdoc_options << '--title' << "SOAuth -- Ruby library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization" << '--main' << 'README.markdown' << '--line-numbers'
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+ s.summary = "Ruby library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization using previously-obtained OAuth keys/secrets"
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  s.homepage = "http://github.com/tofumatt/soauth"
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  s.files = FileList['lib/*.rb', '[A-Z]*', 'soauth.gemspec', 'test/*.rb'].to_a
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- s.test_file = 'test/soauth_test.rb'
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- s.add_development_dependency('mocha') # Used to run the tests, that's all...
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+ s.test_file = 'test/soauth_test.rb'
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+ s.add_development_dependency('mocha') # Used to run the tests, that's all...
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  end
@@ -6,51 +6,51 @@ require 'test/unit'
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  require 'mocha'
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  class SOAuthTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
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-
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- # Required OAuth parameters with dummy values -- these
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- # keys are the minimum number of keys required to generate
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- # an {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header]
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- OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS = {
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- :consumer_key => "consumer_key",
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- :consumer_secret => "consumer_secret",
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- :access_key => "access_key",
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- :access_secret => "access_secret"
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- }
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-
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- # Make sure the custom nonce is used
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- def test_custom_nonce
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- nonce = Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::Random.random_bytes(32)).gsub(/\W/, '')
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-
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- oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:nonce => nonce)
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- assert_equal %{oauth_nonce="#{nonce}"}, %{oauth_nonce="#{SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params).match(nonce)[0]}"}
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- end
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-
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- # Make sure the custom timestamp is used
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- def test_custom_nonce
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- now = Time.now.to_i
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-
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- oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:timestamp => now)
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- assert_equal %{oauth_timestamp="#{now}"}, %{oauth_timestamp="#{SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params).match(now.to_s)[0]}"}
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- end
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-
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- # Generate a header without an explicit OAuth version (assumes {version 1.0}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/])
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- def test_no_version_specified
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- # No OAuth version specified
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- oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS
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- assert SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS)
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- end
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-
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- # Generate a header without a {signature method}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process] (assumes "HMAC-SHA1")
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- def test_no_signature_method_specified
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- # No signature method specified
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- oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS
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- assert SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS)
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- end
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-
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- # Only certain {signature methods}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process] are supported
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- def test_unsupported_signature_method
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- oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:signature_method => "MD5")
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- assert_raises(SOAuth::UnsupportedSignatureMethod) { SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params) }
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- end
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-
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+
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+ # Required OAuth parameters with dummy values -- these
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+ # keys are the minimum number of keys required to generate
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+ # an {OAuth "Authorization" HTTP header}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#auth_header]
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+ OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS = {
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+ :consumer_key => "consumer_key",
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+ :consumer_secret => "consumer_secret",
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+ :token => "access_key",
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+ :token_secret => "access_secret"
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+ }
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+
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+ # Make sure the custom nonce is used
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+ def test_custom_nonce
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+ nonce = Base64.encode64(OpenSSL::Random.random_bytes(32)).gsub(/\W/, '')
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+
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+ oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:nonce => nonce)
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+ assert_equal %{oauth_nonce="#{nonce}"}, %{oauth_nonce="#{SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params).match(nonce)[0]}"}
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+ end
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+
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+ # Make sure the custom timestamp is used
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+ def test_custom_nonce
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+ now = Time.now.to_i
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+
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+ oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:timestamp => now)
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+ assert_equal %{oauth_timestamp="#{now}"}, %{oauth_timestamp="#{SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params).match(now.to_s)[0]}"}
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+ end
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+
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+ # Generate a header without an explicit OAuth version (assumes {version 1.0}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/])
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+ def test_no_version_specified
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+ # No OAuth version specified
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+ oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS
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+ assert SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Generate a header without a {signature method}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process] (assumes "HMAC-SHA1")
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+ def test_no_signature_method_specified
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+ # No signature method specified
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+ oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS
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+ assert SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Only certain {signature methods}[http://oauth.net/core/1.0/#signing_process] are supported
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+ def test_unsupported_signature_method
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+ oauth_params = OAUTH_REQ_PARAMS.merge(:signature_method => "MD5")
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+ assert_raises(SOAuth::UnsupportedSignatureMethod) { SOAuth.header('http://lonelyvegan.com/', oauth_params) }
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+ end
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+
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  end
metadata CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1
1
  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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  name: soauth
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  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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- version: "0.1"
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+ version: "0.2"
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  platform: ruby
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  authors:
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  - Matthew Riley MacPherson
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ autorequire:
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  bindir: bin
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  cert_chain: []
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11
 
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- date: 2010-01-04 00:00:00 -04:00
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+ date: 2010-01-06 00:00:00 -04:00
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13
  default_executable:
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  dependencies:
15
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  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ licenses: []
44
44
  post_install_message:
45
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  rdoc_options:
46
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  - --title
47
- - SOAuth -- Ruby Library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization
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+ - SOAuth -- Ruby library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization
48
48
  - --main
49
49
  - README.markdown
50
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  - --line-numbers
@@ -68,6 +68,6 @@ rubyforge_project:
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68
  rubygems_version: 1.3.5
69
69
  signing_key:
70
70
  specification_version: 3
71
- summary: Create OAuth "Authorization" HTTP Header using previously-obtained OAuth data
71
+ summary: Ruby library that creates HTTP headers for OAuth Authorization using previously-obtained OAuth keys/secrets
72
72
  test_files:
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73
  - test/soauth_test.rb