smurfville 0.0.4
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- data/MIT-LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.md +66 -0
- data/Rakefile +46 -0
- data/app/assets/images/smurfville/smurf.png +0 -0
- data/app/assets/javascripts/smurfville/application.js +1 -0
- data/app/assets/stylesheets/smurfville/application.css.sass +38 -0
- data/app/assets/stylesheets/smurfville/typography.css.sass.erb +0 -0
- data/app/controllers/smurf/application_controller.rb +4 -0
- data/app/controllers/smurf/styleguide_controller.rb +19 -0
- data/app/helpers/smurfville/application_helper.rb +4 -0
- data/app/helpers/smurfville/styleguide_helper.rb +14 -0
- data/app/views/layouts/smurf/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/app/views/smurfville/styleguide/_color_var.html.haml +11 -0
- data/app/views/smurfville/styleguide/colors.html.haml +10 -0
- data/app/views/smurfville/styleguide/typography.html.haml +6 -0
- data/config/routes.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/smurfville/color_variable_parser.rb +71 -0
- data/lib/smurfville/engine.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/smurfville/typography_parser.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/smurfville/version.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/smurfville.rb +7 -0
- data/lib/tasks/smurfville_tasks.rake +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/README.rdoc +261 -0
- data/test/dummy/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/javascripts/application.js +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/_typography.sass +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/assets/stylesheets/application.css.sass +11 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/test/dummy/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/application.rb +61 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/boot.rb +10 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/database.yml +25 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/development.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/production.rb +67 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/environments/test.rb +37 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/inflections.rb +15 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/smurfville.rb +2 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb +14 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/test/dummy/config/routes.rb +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/config.ru +4 -0
- data/test/dummy/db/development.sqlite3 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/db/test.sqlite3 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/development.log +8932 -0
- data/test/dummy/log/test.log +110 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/500.html +25 -0
- data/test/dummy/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/script/rails +6 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CBE/460/sprockets%2F82cd2698ea187319b82eee783227407b +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CC3/D80/sprockets%2F664f76338152c770cfef980d5588be21 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CCA/0C0/sprockets%2F6c3e053393afe303432ca73f1b41490b +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CD8/370/sprockets%2F357970feca3ac29060c1e3861e2c0953 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/CE3/2B0/sprockets%2Fac9929105133c62d94cedd5e46b52493 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D03/150/sprockets%2F82855a1c8339d7bef8a98868ab858f18 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D16/910/sprockets%2Ff4ea1f2c07dd541e81f481f835a64838 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D18/840/sprockets%2F50c1885539f61359c48af74fcae1df31 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D32/A10/sprockets%2F13fe41fee1fe35b49d145bcc06610705 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D35/5E0/sprockets%2F50cfa004a8a405f2e48625bec5c583e6 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D44/0E0/sprockets%2Fe82cfc1252647fb8586c7abf2c2056c7 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D58/580/sprockets%2F82e92c71c797dac98897e20a7df20df7 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D5A/EA0/sprockets%2Fd771ace226fc8215a3572e0aa35bb0d6 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D5E/470/sprockets%2Fb90e61060b73e4c4c2466c5ad8acc06b +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D8F/EC0/sprockets%2Fc501d0e26be5fc8f613a8faa5c003c49 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/D97/AA0/sprockets%2F30c4ef2c6254a2c8ecedf8f7259c01b0 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/DA6/120/sprockets%2Fc5880aca76ccbb51f9388362e8afc1e6 +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/DF1/3C0/sprockets%2Fa6c7bdfdcdc7a50417324089c9a1abcc +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/cache/assets/DF2/040/sprockets%2Fabe2c880aeb0bf05a2651c9a3d68ce5f +0 -0
- data/test/dummy/tmp/sass-cache/8533189236bf1aa999c1f771fbe4dd9915738473/typography.sassc +0 -0
- data/test/functional/smurf/styleguide_controller_test.rb +9 -0
- data/test/integration/navigation_test.rb +10 -0
- data/test/smurf_test.rb +7 -0
- data/test/test_helper.rb +15 -0
- data/test/unit/color_variable_parser_test.rb +52 -0
- data/test/unit/helpers/smurf/styleguide_helper_test.rb +6 -0
- data/test/unit/sass/colors_01.sass +15 -0
- data/test/unit/sass/colors_02.css.sass +209 -0
- metadata +266 -0
data/MIT-LICENSE
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Copyright 2012 YOURNAME
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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SMURF
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=====
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**S**calable, **M**odular, re**U**sable **R**ails **F**rontends
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![SMURF](https://github.com/railslove/smurf/raw/master/app/assets/images/smurf/smurf.png)
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[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/railslove/smurf.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/railslove/smurf)
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The name and the philosophy of SMURF are heavily influenced by the [SMACSS](http://smacss.com) approach by Jonathan Snook ([@snookca](https://twitter.com/snookca)) which stands for Scalable Modular Architecture for CSS.
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# SMURF Philosophy
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These are the main goals behind SMURF:
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## Goal 1: Conventions
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Analogous to what [SMACSS](http://smacss.com) does for modular CSS we want to establish conventions for naming, structure, and filenames of all modular frontend code. There should be a specific partial, helper or similar for each frontend module and it should be immediately clear how it needs to be named and where the files should be put.
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This goal is achieved when it is completely clear where all the necessary parts of a frontend module are located.
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## Goal 2: Living Styleguide
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Based on the conventions from Goal 1 we are creating tools that parse our Rails projects and render anything that makes sense into a living styleguide. This would include an overview of all the modules with their different submodules and states and hopefully also some JS interactions. The two goals behind this would be **a)** to have a tool for something like **"visual unit testing"** and **b)** to have a **communication device** for any kind of **design work** within a project.
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As a first step, our SMURF gem can already render a living styleguide of all the color variables in your Sass code.
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An example for a similar tool could be [kss-rails](https://github.com/dewski/kss-rails)
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## Goal 3: Developing modules in the browser
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Once we have a tool to easily render all our modules, the next step is to add the ability to write/change/tweak them right within the browser. This would have the advantage that you could open the module editor in different browsers to directly account for x-browser differences and you don't have to hit reload again to see the effect of your changes to the frontend code. One could see it as an equivalent for vim+tmux+autotest for frontend development.
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(technology ideas: [voyage-editor](http://voyage-editor.herokuapp.com/), [cloud9](http://c9.io), [fivetastic](https://github.com/makevoid/fivetastic))
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# SMURF Gem
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Currently the gem can parse your Sass files and display all the color variables your are using in a nice styleguide.
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## Prerequisites
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* Rails >3.1
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* Sass
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* Haml
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## Installation
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Add this to your `Gemfile`, run `bundle install`:
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gem 'smurf-rails'
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Add an initializer to your Rails project in which you tell SMURF where it can find your Sass files:
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# config/initializers/smurf.rb
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Smurf.sass_directory = Rails.root.join('app', 'assets', 'stylesheets').to_s
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Mount the SMURF gem in your routes:
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# config/routes.rb
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mount Smurf::Engine => "/smurf"
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Restart your server and you should be able to access the SMURF pages, e.g. `yourapp.com/smurf/styleguide/colors`
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data/Rakefile
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#!/usr/bin/env rake
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begin
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require 'bundler/setup'
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rescue LoadError
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puts 'You must `gem install bundler` and `bundle install` to run rake tasks'
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end
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begin
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require 'rdoc/task'
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rescue LoadError
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require 'rdoc/rdoc'
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require 'rake/rdoctask'
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RDoc::Task = Rake::RDocTask
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end
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RDoc::Task.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = 'Smurfville'
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rdoc.options << '--line-numbers'
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('README.rdoc')
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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end
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APP_RAKEFILE = File.expand_path("../test/dummy/Rakefile", __FILE__)
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load 'rails/tasks/engine.rake'
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Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
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require 'rake/testtask'
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Rake::TestTask.new(:test) do |t|
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t.libs << 'lib'
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t.libs << 'test'
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t.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
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t.verbose = false
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end
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task :default => :test
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# task :testing do
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# parser = Smurfville::TypographyParser.new
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# parser.parse "/home/jk/projects/smurf/test/unit/sass/typography.sass"
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# puts parser.typographies.inspect
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# end
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Binary file
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//= require jquery
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//= require_self
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$border-color: silver
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$padding: 10px
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html, body, ul, li, p
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font-family: sans-serif
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font-size: 13px
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strong
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font-weight: bold
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.smurfville-color-list
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padding: 0
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> li
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list-style-type: none
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float: left
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width: 300px
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min-height: 80px
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border: 1px solid $border-color
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padding: $padding
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margin: $padding
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> ul
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padding: 0
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.smurfville-color-var
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list-style-type: none
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overflow: hidden
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margin-bottom: $padding
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> .smurfville-color-var--name
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float: left
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> .smurfville-color-var--mappings
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padding: 0
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float: right
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> li
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text-align: right
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list-style-type: none
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File without changes
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module Smurfville
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class StyleguideController < ApplicationController
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def colors
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@parser = Smurfville::ColorVariableParser.new
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@parser.parse
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end
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def partials
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end
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def helper
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end
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def typography
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# @parser = Smurfville::TypographyParser.new
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# @parser.parse
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end
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end
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end
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require "color/css"
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module Smurfville
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module StyleguideHelper
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# returns well readable, high-contrast foreground color ("black" or "white") based on passed background_color
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def foreground_color(background_color)
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if color = Smurfville::ColorVariableParser.parse_color(background_color)
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return "black" if color.brightness > 0.5
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end
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return "white"
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end
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end
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end
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>Smurfville</title>
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<%= stylesheet_link_tag "smurfville/application", :media => "all" %>
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<%= javascript_include_tag "smurfville/application" %>
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<%= csrf_meta_tags %>
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</head>
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<body>
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<%= yield %>
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</body>
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</html>
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%li.smurfville-color-var
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.smurfville-color-var--name
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%strong= color_var
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%small= "(#{@parser.print_variable_usage_count_for(color_var)})"
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-if @parser.variable_mappings[color_var]
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%ul.smurfville-color-var--mappings
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-@parser.variable_mappings[color_var].each do |color_mapping|
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%li
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= color_mapping
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%small= "(#{@parser.print_variable_usage_count_for(color_mapping)})"
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-if @parser
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%ul.smurfville-color-list
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-@parser.colors.each do |color|
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-color_value = color[0]
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-color_vars = color[1]
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%li{style: "background-color: #{color[0]}; color: #{foreground_color(color[0])}"}
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.smurfville-html-color= color[0]
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%ul
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-color_vars.each do |color_var|
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= render partial: "color_var", locals: {color_var: color_var}
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data/config/routes.rb
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require "color/css"
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require "sass"
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module Smurfville
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class ColorVariableParser
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attr_accessor :colors, :variable_mappings, :variable_usage, :sass_directory
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def initialize(sass_directory = Smurfville.sass_directory)
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@colors = {}
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@variable_mappings = {}
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@variable_usage = {}
|
12
|
+
@sass_directory = sass_directory
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
def parse_sass_directory(directory = sass_directory)
|
16
|
+
Dir.glob("#{directory}/**/*").each do |file|
|
17
|
+
if file.end_with?(".sass", ".scss")
|
18
|
+
parse_sass_file(file)
|
19
|
+
parse_variable_usage(file)
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
end
|
23
|
+
alias_method :parse, :parse_sass_directory
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
# parses Sass file and returns hash with colors and variable_mappings (or false)
|
26
|
+
def parse_sass_file(file, options = {})
|
27
|
+
Sass::Engine.for_file(file, options).to_tree.children.each do | node |
|
28
|
+
if node.kind_of? Sass::Tree::VariableNode
|
29
|
+
variable_node_parts = node.to_scss.split(":")
|
30
|
+
variable_name = variable_node_parts[0]
|
31
|
+
value = variable_node_parts[1].gsub(";", "").strip
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
if color = Smurfville::ColorVariableParser.parse_color(value)
|
34
|
+
(self.colors[color.html] ||= []) << variable_name
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
elsif value.start_with? "$"
|
37
|
+
(self.variable_mappings[value] ||= []) << variable_name
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
end
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
def parse_variable_usage(file)
|
45
|
+
grep_output = `grep -iG "\$" #{file}`
|
46
|
+
grep_output.each_line do |line|
|
47
|
+
matches = line.scan(/\$[\w-]*/)
|
48
|
+
matches.each do |match|
|
49
|
+
self.variable_usage[match] ||= 0
|
50
|
+
self.variable_usage[match] += 1
|
51
|
+
end
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
def print_variable_usage_count_for(color)
|
56
|
+
self.variable_usage[color] - 1 rescue 0
|
57
|
+
end
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
def self.parse_color(color)
|
60
|
+
return false unless color.is_a? String
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
if color.include? "#"
|
63
|
+
Color::RGB.from_html(color) rescue false
|
64
|
+
elsif Color::CSS[color]
|
65
|
+
Color::CSS[color]
|
66
|
+
else
|
67
|
+
false
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
end
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require "sass"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Smurfville
|
4
|
+
class TypographyParser
|
5
|
+
attr_accessor :typographies, :typography_sass_file
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
def initialize(typography_sass_file = Smurfville.typography_sass_file)
|
8
|
+
@typographies = {}
|
9
|
+
@typography_sass_file = typography_sass_file
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
def parse(options = {})
|
13
|
+
sass_tree = Sass::Engine.for_file(self.typography_sass_file, options).to_tree
|
14
|
+
sass_tree.children.each do | node |
|
15
|
+
if node.kind_of?(Sass::Tree::CommentNode) && is_typography_comment?(node)
|
16
|
+
parsed_comment = YAML.load node.value.join.gsub!("// ", "")
|
17
|
+
self.typographies[parsed_comment["styleguide_typography"]["mixin"]] = parsed_comment["styleguide_typography"]["params"]
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
private
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
def is_typography_comment?(comment_node)
|
25
|
+
comment_node.value.any? { |comment| comment.index("styleguide_typography") }
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
end
|
data/lib/smurfville.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== Welcome to Rails
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
|
4
|
+
database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
|
7
|
+
templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
|
8
|
+
HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
|
9
|
+
Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
|
10
|
+
persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
|
11
|
+
(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
|
12
|
+
and directing data to the view.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
|
15
|
+
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
|
16
|
+
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
|
17
|
+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
|
18
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
|
21
|
+
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
|
22
|
+
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
|
23
|
+
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
|
24
|
+
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
|
25
|
+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
|
26
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== Getting Started
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
|
32
|
+
<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
|
35
|
+
<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
|
38
|
+
"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
|
41
|
+
the following resources handy:
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
|
44
|
+
* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
== Debugging Rails
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
|
50
|
+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
|
53
|
+
running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
|
54
|
+
debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
|
55
|
+
shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
|
58
|
+
using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
61
|
+
def destroy
|
62
|
+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
|
63
|
+
@weblog.destroy
|
64
|
+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
|
75
|
+
several books available online as well:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
|
78
|
+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
|
81
|
+
programming in general.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
== Debugger
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
|
87
|
+
Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
|
88
|
+
execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
|
89
|
+
resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
|
90
|
+
mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
93
|
+
def index
|
94
|
+
@posts = Post.all
|
95
|
+
debugger
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
|
100
|
+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
>> @posts.inspect
|
103
|
+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
|
104
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
|
105
|
+
#<Post:0x14a6620
|
106
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
|
107
|
+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
|
108
|
+
=> "hello from a debugger"
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
>> f = @posts.first
|
113
|
+
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
|
114
|
+
>> f.
|
115
|
+
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
== Console
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
|
123
|
+
application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
|
124
|
+
configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
|
125
|
+
domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
|
126
|
+
without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
|
129
|
+
directory.
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Options:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
|
134
|
+
made to the database.
|
135
|
+
* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
|
136
|
+
environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
|
137
|
+
|
138
|
+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
|
139
|
+
<tt>reload!</tt>
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
More information about irb can be found at:
|
142
|
+
link:http://www.rubycentral.org/pickaxe/irb.html
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
== dbconsole
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
|
148
|
+
dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
|
149
|
+
defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
|
150
|
+
to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
|
151
|
+
database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
|
152
|
+
PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
== Description of Contents
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
|-- app
|
159
|
+
| |-- assets
|
160
|
+
| |-- images
|
161
|
+
| |-- javascripts
|
162
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
|
163
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
164
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
165
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
166
|
+
| |-- models
|
167
|
+
| `-- views
|
168
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
169
|
+
|-- config
|
170
|
+
| |-- environments
|
171
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
172
|
+
| `-- locales
|
173
|
+
|-- db
|
174
|
+
|-- doc
|
175
|
+
|-- lib
|
176
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
177
|
+
|-- log
|
178
|
+
|-- public
|
179
|
+
|-- script
|
180
|
+
|-- test
|
181
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
182
|
+
| |-- functional
|
183
|
+
| |-- integration
|
184
|
+
| |-- performance
|
185
|
+
| `-- unit
|
186
|
+
|-- tmp
|
187
|
+
| |-- cache
|
188
|
+
| |-- pids
|
189
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
190
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
191
|
+
`-- vendor
|
192
|
+
|-- assets
|
193
|
+
`-- stylesheets
|
194
|
+
`-- plugins
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app
|
197
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
198
|
+
|
199
|
+
app/assets
|
200
|
+
Contains subdirectories for images, stylesheets, and JavaScript files.
|
201
|
+
|
202
|
+
app/controllers
|
203
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
204
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
205
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
app/models
|
208
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
209
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
app/views
|
212
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
213
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
214
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
217
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
218
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
219
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
220
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
221
|
+
layout.
|
222
|
+
|
223
|
+
app/helpers
|
224
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
225
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
226
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
config
|
229
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
230
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
231
|
+
|
232
|
+
db
|
233
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
234
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
doc
|
237
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
238
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
lib
|
241
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
242
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
243
|
+
the load path.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
public
|
246
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
247
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
248
|
+
server.
|
249
|
+
|
250
|
+
script
|
251
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
test
|
254
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
255
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
256
|
+
directory.
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
vendor
|
259
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
260
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
261
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|
data/test/dummy/Rakefile
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env rake
|
2
|
+
# Add your own tasks in files placed in lib/tasks ending in .rake,
|
3
|
+
# for example lib/tasks/capistrano.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake.
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
require File.expand_path('../config/application', __FILE__)
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
Dummy::Application.load_tasks
|