sinatra-example 1.0
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- data/LICENSE +12 -0
- data/README.md +184 -0
- data/bin/sinatra-example +11 -0
- data/lib/application.rb +22 -0
- metadata +181 -0
data/LICENSE
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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
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Version 2, December 2004
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Copyright (C) 2008 Simon Rozet <simon@rozet.name>
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
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copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
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as the name is changed.
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DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.
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data/README.md
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This is the result of a blog post on creating a testable Sinatra app. If you just want to use it, clone
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the repository, and start hacking. Below is the blog post that created it, which can also be found at
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http://blog.blankpad.net/2010/07/04/starting-a-testable-sinatra-application/.
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I'm getting into using Sinatra for smaller web applications, instead of the behemoth that is Rails.
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For many purposes, Rails is still perfect, but I often find that it can be overkill if all you need
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is to display a couple of pages, and possibly provide an API. Here's a quick guide on creating a
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Sinatra application that can be tested using RSpec and Cucumber.
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Install Bundler, and Create a Gemfile
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-------------------------------------
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[Bundler](http://gembundler.com) lets us manage the list of gems that our application depends on. I'm
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using it on all new projects now, so that I don't have to spend half an hour remembering what needs to
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be installed before starting.
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gem install bundler
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cd /path/to/example_app
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bundle init
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That will create `Gemfile` in the example application's root directory, which we can use to specify the
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gems our application needs. Put the following in it for now:
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source :gemcutter
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gem "sinatra"
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gem "unicorn"
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gem "haml"
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group :test do
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gem "cucumber-sinatra"
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gem "cucumber"
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gem "capybara"
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gem "rspec"
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end
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Now when you run `bundle install` it'll install any dependencies that are required.
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Create a Stub Application
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-------------------------
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This is going to be a really simple stub application for now, since this article isn't really trying to
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teach you how to use Sinatra.
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Put the following in `lib/application.rb`.
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require 'sinatra/base'
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require 'haml'
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class Application < Sinatra::Base
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set :app_file, __FILE__
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set :inline_templates, true
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get '/' do
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haml :index
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end
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end
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__END__
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@@ index
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!!!
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%html
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%head
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%title A test application
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%body
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%h1 Hello, world!
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Just to check that it's all working, dump this in `config.ru`, which will load everything using
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Bundler.
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$: << "lib"
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require 'application'
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run Application
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And run it with `bundle exec unicorn` - loading `bundle exec` ensures all the gems specified have been
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loaded from the appropriate location before running the application itself.
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Add a Slice of Cucumber
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-----------------------
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Now we're going to make this testable with Cucumber:
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bundle exec cucumber-sinatra init Application lib/application.rb
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That will tell you about the files it's generating. Lets have a look at `features/support/env.rb` which
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is where Cucumber gets configured. You'll see that it simply loads `application.rb` and then tells
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Capybara (the component that actually runs web apps) that the application under test is `Application`.
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Lets write a feature to test that our simple application is in fact working. Put this in
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`features/hello.feature`.
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Feature: Welcoming new developers
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As a software developer
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I want the world to be welcomed
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So I get a fuzzy feeling of success
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Scenario: Loading the welcome page
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When I go to the home page
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Then I should see "Hello, world!"
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When you run it with `bundle exec features/hello.feature` it should pass.
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Cucumber Profiles
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-----------------
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By using profiles we can make use of the WIP (Work in Progress) tag to reduce the time it takes to run
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our features when we're only interested in one or two features.
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Start by creating `cucumber.yml` and put the following in it:
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<% common = "--strict features" %>
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default: --format progress <%= common %>
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wip: --format pretty --tags @wip <%= common %>
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ok: --format pretty --tags ~@wip <%= common %>
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This will provide you with three profiles, `default`, `wip`, and `ok` for different tasks. `default` will
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run all features, in progress mode - this is probably the one you want to use for continuous integration.
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`wip` and `ok` are opposites, with `wip` running anything with the `@wip` tag applied, and `ok` doing
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the opposite.
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Now lets create some rake tasks to run them - put this in `Rakefile`:
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require 'cucumber'
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require 'cucumber/rake/task'
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namespace :features do
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Cucumber::Rake::Task.new(:all) do |t|
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t.profile = "default"
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end
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Cucumber::Rake::Task.new(:ok) do |t|
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t.profile = "ok"
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end
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Cucumber::Rake::Task.new(:all) do |t|
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t.profile = "wip"
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end
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end
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Now when you run the rake tasks you'll get the appropriate features run.
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And now for some RSpec
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----------------------
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Finally, we're going to set up RSpec. This probably won't be at all unusual to you if you've done it
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before, but I'm going to demonstrate it as well.
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In your Rakefile:
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require 'spec/rake/spectask'
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namespace :spec do
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desc "Run all examples"
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Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new('spec') do |t|
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t.spec_files = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
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end
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end
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Then put this in `spec/spec_helper.rb` to make sure anything in lib/ can be loaded correctly:
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$: << File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib')
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And that's about it. Create a `spec` directory, and start filling it up with specs ending in `_spec.rb`,
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like this one (in `spec/application_spec.rb`):
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require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/spec_helper')
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require 'application'
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describe Application do
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it { should_not be_nil }
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end
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Now when you run `rake spec:all` if all went well you'll see a passing spec.
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On With the Code
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----------------
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That's as far as I'm going to go with this for now. Go write some code.
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You can find the end result of this in the [sinatra-example](http://github.com/jellybob/sinatra-example)
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project under my [GitHub account](http://github.com/jellybob/).
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data/bin/sinatra-example
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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current_dir = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
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base_dir = current_dir + '/../lib'
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$: << base_dir unless $:.include?(base_dir)
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require 'rack'
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require 'application'
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Rack::Handler::WEBrick.run \
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Application,
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:Port => 9292
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data/lib/application.rb
ADDED
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require 'sinatra/base'
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require 'haml'
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class Application < Sinatra::Base
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set :app_file, __FILE__
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set :haml, { :format => :html5,
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:attr_wrapper => '"' }
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set :inline_templates, true
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get '/' do
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haml :index
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end
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end
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__END__
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@@ index
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!!!
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%html
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%head
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%title A test application
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%body
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%h1 Hello, world!
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: sinatra-example
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 15
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 1
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- 0
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version: "1.0"
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Jon Wood
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-07-04 00:00:00 +01:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rack
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id001
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: sinatra
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id002
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: haml
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id003 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :runtime
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version_requirements: *id003
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: shotgun
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id004 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id004
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id005 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id005
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: cucumber
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prerelease: false
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93
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requirement: &id006 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
94
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none: false
|
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requirements:
|
96
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+
- - ">="
|
97
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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hash: 3
|
99
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segments:
|
100
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- 0
|
101
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version: "0"
|
102
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type: :development
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103
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version_requirements: *id006
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: cucumber-sinatra
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prerelease: false
|
107
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requirement: &id007 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
108
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none: false
|
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requirements:
|
110
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
112
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hash: 3
|
113
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segments:
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114
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- 0
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115
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version: "0"
|
116
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type: :development
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117
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version_requirements: *id007
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118
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: capybara
|
120
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+
prerelease: false
|
121
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requirement: &id008 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
122
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+
none: false
|
123
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requirements:
|
124
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+
- - ">="
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125
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
126
|
+
hash: 3
|
127
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+
segments:
|
128
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- 0
|
129
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version: "0"
|
130
|
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id008
|
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description: This is a simple example I built while playing with Sinatra and Cucumber a bit, so that I could get to a good starting point.
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email:
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- jon@blankpad.net
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executables:
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- sinatra-example
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extensions: []
|
138
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+
|
139
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extra_rdoc_files: []
|
140
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+
|
141
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files:
|
142
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- bin/sinatra-example
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- lib/application.rb
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144
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- LICENSE
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145
|
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- README.md
|
146
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
147
|
+
homepage: http://github.com/jellybob/sinatra-example
|
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|
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licenses: []
|
149
|
+
|
150
|
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post_install_message:
|
151
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
152
|
+
|
153
|
+
require_paths:
|
154
|
+
- lib
|
155
|
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
156
|
+
none: false
|
157
|
+
requirements:
|
158
|
+
- - ">="
|
159
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
160
|
+
hash: 3
|
161
|
+
segments:
|
162
|
+
- 0
|
163
|
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version: "0"
|
164
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
165
|
+
none: false
|
166
|
+
requirements:
|
167
|
+
- - ">="
|
168
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
169
|
+
hash: 3
|
170
|
+
segments:
|
171
|
+
- 0
|
172
|
+
version: "0"
|
173
|
+
requirements: []
|
174
|
+
|
175
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
176
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.3.7
|
177
|
+
signing_key:
|
178
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
179
|
+
summary: A base Sinatra application, with Cucumber and RSpec
|
180
|
+
test_files: []
|
181
|
+
|