simple_lexer 0.0.1

data/.gitignore

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+*.gem
+*.rbc
+.bundle
+.config
+.yardoc
+Gemfile.lock
+InstalledFiles
+_yardoc
+coverage
+doc/
+lib/bundler/man
+pkg
+rdoc
+spec/reports
+test/tmp
+test/version_tmp
+tmp

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in simple_lexer.gemspec
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2013 William
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# SimpleLexer
+
+TODO: Write a gem description
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+    gem 'simple_lexer'
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install simple_lexer
+
+## Usage
+
+TODO: Write usage instructions here
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"

data/lib/simple_lexer/version.rb

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+module SimpleLexer
+  VERSION = "0.0.1"
+end

data/lib/simple_lexer.rb

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+require_relative "simple_lexer/version"
+
+module SimpleLexer 
+
+  class NoMatchError < Exception
+    # unable to match
+  end
+
+  class EndOfStreamException < Exception
+    # when the Lexer is finished
+  end
+
+  class Lexer
+
+    attr_reader :rules, :pos
+
+    def initialize(&rules)
+      @rules = [] # list of {:rule => Regexp, :token => :token_id}
+      @ignore = [] # list of Regexp
+      @pos = 0 # position in input
+      instance_eval &rules
+    end
+
+    def tok(rule, token, &action)
+      # defining a new rule:
+      #
+      # my_lexer = SimpleLexer::Lexer.new do
+      #   tok /\w+/, :identifier
+      # end
+       
+      @rules << {:rule => Regexp.new('\A' + rule.source), :token => token, :action => action}
+    end
+
+    def ign(rule)
+      # defining conditions to ignore:
+      #
+      # my_lexer = SimpleLexer::Lexer.new do
+      #   tok /\w+/, :identifier
+      #   ign :whitespace
+      # end
+      
+      if rule == :whitespace
+        rule = /\s+/
+      end
+      
+      @ignore << Regexp.new('\A' + rule.source)
+    end
+
+    def load=(string)
+      # load a string into the lexer
+      # my_lexer.load( ... )
+      
+      @load = string
+      @pos = 0 
+    end
+    
+    def load 
+      # what the lexer currently sees
+      # my_lexer.load ...
+      
+      @load[@pos..-1]
+    end
+
+    def next_token
+      # get the next token
+      # my_lexer.next_token -> [ :token => :token_id, :text => matched ]
+      for rule in @ignore
+        if match = load[rule]
+          @pos += match.length
+        end
+      end
+
+      if @pos >= @load.length
+        raise EndOfStreamException, "Finished lexing, no more tokens left."
+      end
+
+      for rule in @rules
+        if match = load[rule[:rule]]
+          @pos += match.length
+          return {:token => rule[:token], :text => match, 
+                  :value => (!rule[:action].nil? ? rule[:action].call(match) : nil) } 
+        end
+      end
+
+      raise NoMatchError, "Unable to match, unexpected characters: '#{load[0..10]}...'"
+    end
+
+    def all_tokens 
+      # returns the array of all tokens until it is finished lexing
+      # my_lexer.all_tokens
+      
+      tokens = []  
+      loop do
+        tokens << next_token
+      end
+    rescue EndOfStreamException => e
+      tokens 
+    end
+
+    def finished?
+      return @pos >= @load.length
+    end
+
+  end
+end
+
+my_lexer = SimpleLexer::Lexer.new do
+  tok /\+/, :plus
+  tok /-/, :minus
+  tok /\//, :div
+  tok /\*/, :mult
+  tok /\(/, :lparen
+  tok /\)/, :rparen
+  tok /-?\d+(\.\d+)?/, :number do |t| t.to_f end
+  ign :whitespace
+end
+
+my_lexer.load = "321.32 + 432.388 - 33/4.3 - 4.228 * 5 - (32*632)"
+p my_lexer.all_tokens

data/simple_lexer.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'simple_lexer/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "simple_lexer"
+  spec.version       = SimpleLexer::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["William"]
+  spec.email         = ["wchen298@gmail.com"]
+  spec.description   = %q{A simple toy lexer for Ruby}
+  spec.summary       = %q{Rudimentary lexer for Ruby}
+  spec.homepage      = ""
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files`.split($/)
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.3"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
+end

metadata

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+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: simple_lexer
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.0.1
+  prerelease: 
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- William
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2013-11-16 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: &12567780 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ~>
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.3'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *12567780
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: &12567100 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    none: false
+    requirements:
+    - - ! '>='
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: *12567100
+description: A simple toy lexer for Ruby
+email:
+- wchen298@gmail.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- .gitignore
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- lib/simple_lexer.rb
+- lib/simple_lexer/version.rb
+- simple_lexer.gemspec
+homepage: ''
+licenses:
+- MIT
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  none: false
+  requirements:
+  - - ! '>='
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 1.8.11
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 3
+summary: Rudimentary lexer for Ruby
+test_files: []