seed-fu 1.2.1 → 1.2.2
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- data/README.rdoc +12 -36
- data/Rakefile +1 -0
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- metadata +2 -2
data/README.rdoc
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= Seed Fu
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Seed Fu is an attempt to once and for all solve the problem of inserting and
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maintaining seed data in a database. It uses a variety of techniques gathered
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from various places around the web and combines them to create what is
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hopefully the most robust seed data system around.
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Seed Fu is an attempt to once and for all solve the problem of inserting and maintaining seed data in a database. It uses a variety of techniques gathered from various places around the web and combines them to create what is hopefully the most robust seed data system around.
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== Simple Usage
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Seed data is taken from the <tt>db/fixtures</tt> directory. Simply make descriptive .rb
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files in that directory (they can be named anything, but users.rb for the User
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model seed data makes sense, etc.). These scripts will be run whenever the
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db:seed rake task is called, and in order (you can use <tt>00_first.rb</tt>,
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<tt>00_second.rb</tt>, etc). You can put arbitrary Ruby code in these files,
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but remember that it will be executed every time the rake task is called, so
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it needs to be runnable multiple times on the same database.
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Seed data is taken from the <tt>db/fixtures</tt> directory. Simply make descriptive .rb files in that directory (they can be named anything, but users.rb for the User model seed data makes sense, etc.). These scripts will be run whenever the <tt>db:seed</tt> (<tt>db:seed_fu</tt> for Rails 2.3.5 and greater) rake task is called, and in order (you can use <tt>00_first.rb</tt>, <tt>00_second.rb</tt>, etc). You can put arbitrary Ruby code in these files, but remember that it will be executed every time the rake task is called, so it needs to be runnable multiple times on the same database.
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You can also have environment-specific seed data placed in
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<tt>db/fixtures/ENVIRONMENT</tt> that will only be loaded if that is the current
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environment.
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You can also have environment-specific seed data placed in <tt>db/fixtures/ENVIRONMENT</tt> that will only be loaded if that is the current environment.
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Let's say we want to populate a few default users. In <tt>db/fixtures/users.rb</tt> we
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write the following code:
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Let's say we want to populate a few default users. In <tt>db/fixtures/users.rb</tt> we write the following code:
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User.seed(:login, :email) do |s|
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s.login = "bob"
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s.last_name = "Stevenson"
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end
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That's all you have to do! You will now have two users created in the system
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and you can change their first and last names in the users.rb file and it will
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be updated as such.
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That's all you have to do! You will now have two users created in the system and you can change their first and last names in the users.rb file and it will be updated as such.
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The arguments passed to the <tt><ActiveRecord>.seed</tt> method are the constraining
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attributes: these must remain unchanged between db:seed calls to avoid data
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duplication. By default, seed data will constrain to the id like so:
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The arguments passed to the <tt><ActiveRecord>.seed</tt> method are the constraining attributes: these must remain unchanged between db:seed calls to avoid data duplication. By default, seed data will constrain to the id like so:
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Category.seed do |s|
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s.id = 1
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s.parent_id = 1
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end
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Note that any constraints that are passed in must be present in the subsequent
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seed data setting.
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Note that any constraints that are passed in must be present in the subsequent seed data setting.
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== Seed-many Usage
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The default <tt>.seed` syntax is very verbose. An alternative is the `.seed_many</tt> syntax.
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Look at this refactoring of the first seed usage example above:
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The default <tt>.seed` syntax is very verbose. An alternative is the `.seed_many</tt> syntax. Look at this refactoring of the first seed usage example above:
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User.seed_many(:login, :email, [
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{ :login => "bob", :email => "bob@bobson.com", :first_name => "Bob", :last_name = "Bobson" },
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Seed files can be huge. To handle large files (over a million rows), try these tricks:
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* Gzip your fixtures. Seed Fu will read .rb.gz files happily. <tt>gzip -9</tt> gives the
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*
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the whole file into memory. If you use SeedFu::Writer, these breaks are built into
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your generated fixtures.
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* Load a single fixture with the <tt>SEED</tt> environment varialble:
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<tt>SEED=cities,states rake db:seed > seed_log`. Each argument to `SEED</tt> is used as a
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regex to filter fixtures by filename.
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* Gzip your fixtures. Seed Fu will read .rb.gz files happily. <tt>gzip -9</tt> gives the best compression, and with Seed Fu's repetitive syntax, a 160M file can shrink to 16M.
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* Add lines reading <tt># BREAK EVAL</tt> in your big fixtures, and Seed Fu will avoid loading the whole file into memory. If you use SeedFu::Writer, these breaks are built into your generated fixtures.
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* Load a single fixture with the <tt>SEED</tt> environment variable: <tt>SEED=cities,states rake db:seed > seed_log`. Each argument to `SEED</tt> is used as a regex to filter fixtures by filename.
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== Generating SeedFu Files
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Say you have a CSV you need to massage and store as seed files. You can create
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an import script using SeedFu::Writer.
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Say you have a CSV you need to massage and store as seed files. You can create an import script using SeedFu::Writer.
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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#
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data/Rakefile
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gemspec.add_dependency 'rails', '>= 2.1'
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gemspec.files = FileList["[A-Z]*", "{lib,spec,rails}/**/*"] - FileList["**/*.log"]
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end
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Jeweler::GemcutterTasks.new
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rescue LoadError
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puts "Jeweler not available. Install it with: sudo gem install technicalpickles-jeweler -s http://gems.github.com"
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end
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data/VERSION
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1.2.
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1.2.2
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: seed-fu
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.2.
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version: 1.2.2
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Michael Bleigh
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date:
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date: 2010-01-18 00:00:00 -05:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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