seasides_fraction 0.7.0

checksums.yaml

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data/.rspec

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+--format documentation
+--color
+--require spec_helper

data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
+
+## Our Pledge
+
+In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as
+contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and
+our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body
+size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience,
+nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and
+orientation.
+
+## Our Standards
+
+Examples of behaviour that contributes to creating a positive environment
+include:
+
+* Using welcoming and inclusive language
+* Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
+* Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
+* Focusing on what is best for the community
+* Showing empathy towards other community members
+
+Examples of unacceptable behaviour by participants include:
+
+* The use of sexualised language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or
+advances
+* Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
+* Public or private harassment
+* Publishing others' private information, such as a physical or electronic
+  address, without explicit permission
+* Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a
+  professional setting
+
+## Our Responsibilities
+
+Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable
+behaviour and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in
+response to any instances of unacceptable behaviour.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or
+reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions
+that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, or to ban temporarily or
+permanently any contributor for other behaviours that they deem inappropriate,
+threatening, offensive, or harmful.
+
+## Scope
+
+This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces
+when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of
+representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail
+address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed
+representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be
+further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
+
+## Enforcement
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behaviour may be
+reported by contacting the project team at external.stephan.kaemper@hannover-re.com. All
+complaints will be reviewed and investigated and will result in a response that
+is deemed necessary and appropriate to the circumstances. The project team is
+obligated to maintain confidentiality with regard to the reporter of an incident.
+Further details of specific enforcement policies may be posted separately.
+
+Project maintainers who do not follow or enforce the Code of Conduct in good
+faith may face temporary or permanent repercussions as determined by other
+members of the project's leadership.
+
+## Attribution
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant][homepage], version 1.4,
+available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4][version]
+
+[homepage]: http://contributor-covenant.org
+[version]: http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/

data/Gemfile

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+source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+git_source(:github) { |repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
+
+# Specify your gem's dependencies in seasides_fraction.gemspec
+gemspec

data/Gemfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+PATH
+  remote: .
+  specs:
+    seasides_fraction (0.7.0)
+
+GEM
+  remote: https://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    coderay (1.1.3)
+    diff-lcs (1.4.4)
+    ffi (1.14.2)
+    formatador (0.2.5)
+    guard (2.16.2)
+      formatador (>= 0.2.4)
+      listen (>= 2.7, < 4.0)
+      lumberjack (>= 1.0.12, < 2.0)
+      nenv (~> 0.1)
+      notiffany (~> 0.0)
+      pry (>= 0.9.12)
+      shellany (~> 0.0)
+      thor (>= 0.18.1)
+    guard-bundler (3.0.0)
+      bundler (>= 2.1, < 3)
+      guard (~> 2.2)
+      guard-compat (~> 1.1)
+    guard-compat (1.2.1)
+    guard-rspec (4.7.3)
+      guard (~> 2.1)
+      guard-compat (~> 1.1)
+      rspec (>= 2.99.0, < 4.0)
+    listen (3.4.1)
+      rb-fsevent (~> 0.10, >= 0.10.3)
+      rb-inotify (~> 0.9, >= 0.9.10)
+    lumberjack (1.2.8)
+    method_source (1.0.0)
+    nenv (0.3.0)
+    notiffany (0.1.3)
+      nenv (~> 0.1)
+      shellany (~> 0.0)
+    pry (0.14.0)
+      coderay (~> 1.1)
+      method_source (~> 1.0)
+    rake (13.0.3)
+    rb-fsevent (0.10.4)
+    rb-inotify (0.10.1)
+      ffi (~> 1.0)
+    rspec (3.10.0)
+      rspec-core (~> 3.10.0)
+      rspec-expectations (~> 3.10.0)
+      rspec-mocks (~> 3.10.0)
+    rspec-core (3.10.1)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.10.0)
+    rspec-expectations (3.10.1)
+      diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.10.0)
+    rspec-mocks (3.10.2)
+      diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
+      rspec-support (~> 3.10.0)
+    rspec-support (3.10.2)
+    shellany (0.0.1)
+    terminal-notifier (2.0.0)
+    terminal-notifier-guard (1.7.0)
+    thor (1.1.0)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  x86_64-darwin-20
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  bundler (~> 2.2)
+  guard-bundler (~> 3.0)
+  guard-rspec (~> 4.7)
+  pry (~> 0.14)
+  rake (~> 13.0)
+  rb-fsevent (~> 0.10)
+  rspec (~> 3.1)
+  seasides_fraction!
+  terminal-notifier (~> 2.0)
+  terminal-notifier-guard (~> 1.7)
+
+BUNDLED WITH
+   2.2.11

data/Guardfile

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+guard :rspec, cmd: 'bundle exec rspec --color --format doc', all_on_start: true do
+  require 'guard/rspec/dsl'
+  dsl = Guard::RSpec::Dsl.new(self)
+
+  # RSpec files
+  rspec = dsl.rspec
+  watch(rspec.spec_helper) { rspec.spec_dir }
+  watch(rspec.spec_support) { rspec.spec_dir }
+  watch(rspec.spec_files) { rspec.spec_dir }
+
+  # Ruby files
+  ruby = dsl.ruby
+  dsl.watch_spec_files_for(ruby.lib_files)
+end

data/LICENSE.txt

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+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright (c) 2021 Stephan Kämper
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# SeasidesFraction
+
+##  A simple class modeling rational numbers in Ruby
+
+This class isn't necessary, because there already *is* `Rational` in Ruby which you should use instead of this one.
+However, _this_ code is created while working through J.B Rainsberger's [The World's Best Intro to TDD (WBITDD)](http://www.jbrains.ca/training/the-worlds-best-introduction-to-test-driven-development/).
+
+
+**WARNING**: I mean it — Use Ruby's `Rational` class instead.
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'seasides_fraction'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+```
+> bundle
+```
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+```
+> gem install seasides_fraction
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+In your code `require 'seasides_rational` to load the gem and then either use the class  `SeasidesRational::RationalNumber`or `include  SeasidesRational` and use class `RationalNumber` without having to type the full name all the time.
+
+An example from an `irb` session:
+
+```
+> irb -r seasides_rational
+3.0.0 :001 > SeasidesRational::Fraction[2,3] + SeasidesRational::Fraction[7,11]
+ => #<SeasidesRational::Fraction:0x00007ffb3385b138 @denominator=33, @numerator=43>
+3.0.0 :002 > include SeasidesRational
+ => Object
+3.0.0 :003 > sum = Fraction[7,22] + Fraction[33,21]
+ => #<SeasidesRational::Fraction:0x00007ffb33a24320 @denominator=154, @numerator=291>
+3.0.0 :004 > sum.to_s
+ => "291 / 154"
+ ```
+
+## Development
+
+After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
+
+To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/s2k/seasides_rational. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org) code of conduct.
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
+
+## Code of Conduct
+
+Everyone interacting in the SeasidesRational project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the [code of conduct](https://github.com/s2k/seasides_rational/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require "rspec/core/rake_task"
+
+RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
+
+task :default => :spec

data/bin/console

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "seasides_fraction"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start(__FILE__)

data/bin/setup

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/lib/seasides_fraction.rb

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+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require 'seasides_fraction/version'
+
+module SeasidesFraction
+  # Fraction represents a rational number. The usual mathematical operations (+, -, *, /) work,
+  # as well as getting the negative value and the inverse.
+  #
+  class Fraction
+    attr_reader :numerator, :denominator
+
+    NAN = new do
+      def numerator
+        :not_a_number
+      end
+
+      def denominator
+        :not_a_number
+      end
+    end
+
+    def self.zero
+      new(0, 1)
+    end
+
+    def self.[](numerator = 0, denominator = 1)
+      new(numerator, denominator)
+    end
+
+    def initialize(numerator = 0, denominator = 1)
+      if denominator.zero?
+        @nominator = @denominator = NAN.numerator, NAN.denominator
+      else
+        normalize(denominator, numerator)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def normalize(denominator, numerator)
+      gcd          = numerator.gcd denominator
+      @numerator   = numerator / gcd
+      @denominator = denominator / gcd
+      normalize_sign
+    end
+
+    def normalize_sign
+      return unless @denominator.negative?
+
+      @denominator = -@denominator
+      @numerator   = -@numerator
+    end
+
+    def to_s
+      "#{numerator} / #{denominator}"
+    end
+
+    def ==(other)
+      numerator == other.numerator && denominator == other.denominator
+    end
+
+    def +(other)
+      gcd = denominator.gcd other.denominator
+      self.class.new(numerator * (other.denominator / gcd) + other.numerator * (denominator / gcd), (denominator * other.denominator) / gcd)
+    end
+
+    def -(other)
+      self + -other
+    end
+
+    def -@
+      self.class.new(-numerator, denominator)
+    end
+
+    def *(other)
+      self.class[numerator * other.numerator, denominator * other.denominator]
+    end
+
+    def /(other)
+      return NAN if other.zero?
+
+      self * other.invert
+    end
+
+    def zero?
+      self == self.class.zero
+    end
+
+    def invert
+      self.class.new(denominator, numerator)
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/seasides_fraction/version.rb

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+module SeasidesFraction
+  VERSION = '0.7.0'
+end

data/seasides_fraction.gemspec

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'seasides_fraction/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = 'seasides_fraction'
+  spec.version       = SeasidesFraction::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ['Stephan Kämper']
+  spec.email         = ['the.tester@seasidetesting.com']
+
+  spec.summary       = "A class to represent rational numbers. It is an exercise. Don't use this. Use the one that comes with Ruby instead."
+  spec.description   = "A hand crafted class for rational numbers, a result the the first exercise of J. B. Rainsberger's onlne course 'The World's Best Intro to TDD'"
+  spec.homepage      = 'https://github.com/s2k/seasides_fraction'
+  spec.license       = 'MIT'
+
+  # Specify which files should be added to the gem when it is released.
+  # The `git ls-files -z` loads the files in the RubyGem that have been added into git.
+  spec.files         = Dir.chdir(File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)) do
+    `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
+  end
+  spec.bindir        = "exe"
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 2.2'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'guard-bundler', '~> 3.0'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'guard-rspec', '~> 4.7'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'pry', '~> 0.14'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 13.0'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rb-fsevent', '~> 0.10'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec', '~> 3.1'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'terminal-notifier', '~> 2.0'
+  spec.add_development_dependency 'terminal-notifier-guard', '~> 1.7'
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: seasides_fraction
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.7.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Stephan Kämper
+autorequire:
+bindir: exe
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2021-02-20 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.2'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.2'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: guard-bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: guard-rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.7'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4.7'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: pry
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.14'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.14'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '13.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '13.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rb-fsevent
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.10'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0.10'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rspec
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.1'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '3.1'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: terminal-notifier
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '2.0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: terminal-notifier-guard
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.7'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.7'
+description: A hand crafted class for rational numbers, a result the the first exercise
+  of J. B. Rainsberger's onlne course 'The World's Best Intro to TDD'
+email:
+- the.tester@seasidetesting.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".rspec"
+- CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+- Gemfile
+- Gemfile.lock
+- Guardfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- bin/console
+- bin/setup
+- lib/seasides_fraction.rb
+- lib/seasides_fraction/version.rb
+- seasides_fraction.gemspec
+homepage: https://github.com/s2k/seasides_fraction
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message:
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubygems_version: 3.2.11
+signing_key:
+specification_version: 4
+summary: A class to represent rational numbers. It is an exercise. Don't use this.
+  Use the one that comes with Ruby instead.
+test_files: []