schema_plus_foreign_keys 0.1.0

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Files changed (43) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.gitignore +9 -0
  3. data/.travis.yml +21 -0
  4. data/Gemfile +5 -0
  5. data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
  6. data/README.md +200 -0
  7. data/Rakefile +9 -0
  8. data/gemfiles/Gemfile.base +4 -0
  9. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.base +3 -0
  10. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.mysql2 +10 -0
  11. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.postgresql +10 -0
  12. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.sqlite3 +10 -0
  13. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.base +3 -0
  14. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.mysql2 +10 -0
  15. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.postgresql +10 -0
  16. data/gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.sqlite3 +10 -0
  17. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys.rb +78 -0
  18. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/base.rb +33 -0
  19. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +168 -0
  20. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/foreign_key_definition.rb +137 -0
  21. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +126 -0
  22. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +89 -0
  23. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +77 -0
  24. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/table_definition.rb +108 -0
  25. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +29 -0
  26. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/middleware/dumper.rb +88 -0
  27. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/middleware/migration.rb +147 -0
  28. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/middleware/model.rb +15 -0
  29. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/middleware/mysql.rb +20 -0
  30. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/middleware/sql.rb +27 -0
  31. data/lib/schema_plus/foreign_keys/version.rb +5 -0
  32. data/lib/schema_plus_foreign_keys.rb +1 -0
  33. data/schema_dev.yml +9 -0
  34. data/schema_plus_foreign_keys.gemspec +31 -0
  35. data/spec/deprecation_spec.rb +161 -0
  36. data/spec/foreign_key_definition_spec.rb +34 -0
  37. data/spec/foreign_key_spec.rb +207 -0
  38. data/spec/migration_spec.rb +570 -0
  39. data/spec/named_schemas_spec.rb +136 -0
  40. data/spec/schema_dumper_spec.rb +257 -0
  41. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +60 -0
  42. data/spec/support/reference.rb +79 -0
  43. metadata +221 -0
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+ SHA1:
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+ metadata.gz: dd82359f12e9dfcd2ee7413a727637098fa160a3
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+ data.tar.gz: c8b86be4f354952b4f64c5681c28336b4c77153a
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+ SHA512:
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+ metadata.gz: ac770774c777fbae496152c989b884f613148eefbcc2574a7e0359fa8f95ec34514b58329b965200aa46f3da628ae5b026104bdd6a3f75df0a9e4ea6aff360a4
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+ /coverage
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+ /tmp
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+ /pkg
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+ /Gemfile.local
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+
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+ *.lock
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+ *.log
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+ *.sqlite3
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+ !gemfiles/**/*.sqlite3
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+ # This file was auto-generated by the schema_dev tool, based on the data in
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+ # ./schema_dev.yml
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+ # Please do not edit this file; any changes will be overwritten next time
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+ # schema_dev gets run.
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+ ---
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+ sudo: false
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.1.5
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+ gemfile:
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.mysql2
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.postgresql
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.0/Gemfile.sqlite3
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.mysql2
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.postgresql
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+ - gemfiles/activerecord-4.2.1/Gemfile.sqlite3
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+ env: POSTGRESQL_DB_USER=postgres MYSQL_DB_USER=travis
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+ addons:
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+ postgresql: '9.4'
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+ before_script: bundle exec rake create_databases
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+ after_script: bundle exec rake drop_databases
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+ script: bundle exec rake travis
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "http://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ gemspec
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+
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+ File.exist?(gemfile_local = File.expand_path('../Gemfile.local', __FILE__)) and eval File.read(gemfile_local), binding, gemfile_local
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+ Copyright (c) 2015 ronen barzel
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+
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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/schema_plus_foreign_keys.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/schema_plus_foreign_keys)
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+ [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys)
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+ [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys.svg)](https://coveralls.io/r/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys)
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+ [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/lomba/schema_plus_foreign_keys.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys)
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+
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+ # SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys
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+
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+ SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys provides extended support in ActiveRecord. This includes extended support for declaraing foreign key constraints in migrations; support for deferrable constraints; support for SQLite3; cleaner schema dumps.
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+
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+ SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys is part of the [SchemaPlus](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/) family of Ruby on Rails ActiveRecord extension gems.
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+
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+ For extra convenience, see also [schema_auto_foreign_keys](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_auto_foreign_keys), which creates foriegn key constraints automatically.
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+
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE INSTALLATION - begin -->
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+ <!-- These lines are auto-inserted from a schema_dev template -->
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+ As usual:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem "schema_plus_foreign_keys" # in a Gemfile
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+ gem.add_dependency "schema_plus_foreign_keys" # in a .gemspec
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+ ```
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE INSTALLATION - end -->
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ### Migrations
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+
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+ To declare a foreign key constraint for a column, use the `:foreign_key`
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+ option. The same options can be used with `t.integer`, `t.references`, `t.belongs_to`, `t.foreign_key`, `change_column`, and `add_foreign_key`:
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+
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: true # create a foreign_key to table "authors"
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: {} # create a foreign_key to table "authors"
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: false # don't create a constraint (this is the default)
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+ t.integer :author, foreign_key: true # create a foreign_key to table "authors"
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+
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+ t.integer :parent_id, foreign_key: true # special column parent_id defaults to referencing its own table
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+
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+ Specify the target table and its primary key using the `:references` and `:primary_key`:
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+
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: :authors } # the default
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+ t.integer :author, foreign_key: { references: :authors } # the default
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: :people } # choose table name
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { primary_key: :ssn] } # choose primary key
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: :people, primary_key: :ssn] } # choose both
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: [:people, :ssn] } # shortcut for both
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: nil } # same as foreign_key: false
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+
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+ You can also specify other attributes:
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+
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { name: "my_fk" } # override default auto-generated constraint name
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { on_delete: :cascade }
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { on_update: :set_null }
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { deferrable: true }
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { deferrable: :initially_deferred }
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+
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+ Of course the options can be combined:
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+
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+ t.integer :author_id, foreign_key: { references: :people, primary_key: :ssn, name: "my_fk", on_delet: :no_action }
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+
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+
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+ As a shorthand, all options except `:name` can be specified without placing
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+ them in a `foreign_key` hash, e.g.
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+
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+ t.integer :author_id, on_delete: :cascade # shorthand for foreign_key: { on_delete: :cascade }
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+ t.integer :author_id, references: :people # shorthand for foreign_key: { references: :people }
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+
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+ To remove a foreign key constraint, you can either change the column, specifying `foreign_key: false`, or use `migration.remove_foreign_key(table, column)`
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+
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+ ### Introspection
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+
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+ To examine the foreign keys on a model, you can use:
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+
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+ Model.foreign_keys # foreign key constraints from this model to another
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+ Model.reverse_foreign_keys # foreign key constraints from other models to this
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+
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+ (These results are cached along with other column-specific information; if you change the table definition, call `Model.reset_column_information` to clear the cache)
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+
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+ You can also query at the connection level (uncached):
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+
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+ connection.foreign_keys(table_name)
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+ connection.reverse_foreign_keys(table_name)
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+
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+ These calls all return an array of ForeignKeyDefinition objects, which support these methods:
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+
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+ fk.from_table
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+ fk.column
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+ fk.to_table
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+ fk.primary_key
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+ fk.on_update
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+ fk.on_delete
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+ fk.deferrable
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+
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+ ### Configuring Defaults
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+
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+ If you don't specify `on_update` and `on_delete` when creating a foreign key
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+ constraint, they normally default to whatever the DBMS's default behavior is.
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+
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+ But you can also configure a global default (e.g. in a Rails initializer):
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ SchemaPlus::ForeignKey.setup do |config|
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+ config.on_update = :cascade # default is nil, meaning use default dbms behavior
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+ config.on_delete = :nullify # default is nil, meaning use default dbms behavior
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or you can configure a per-table default in a migration:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ create_table :things, foreign_key: { on_update: :set_null } do |t|
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+ ...
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### SQLite 3 Notes
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+
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+ SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys supports foreign key constraints in SQLite3.
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+
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+ However note that SQLite3 requires you to declare the constraints as part of
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+ the table definition, and does not allow you to add, remove, or change
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+ constraints after the fact. Thus you'll get an exception if you try
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+ `add_foreign_key`, `remove_foreign_key`, or `change_column` changing the
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+ foreign key options.
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+
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+
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+ ### Schema Dump
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+
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+ For clarity (and because it's required for SQLite3), in the generated `schema_dump.rb` file, the foreign key definitions are inluded within the table definitions.
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+
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+ This means that the tables are output sorted that a table is
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+ defined before others that depend on it. If, however, there are circularities in the
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+ foreign key relations, this won't be possible; In that case some table definitions will include comments indicating a "forward reference" to a table that's farther down in the file, and the constraint will be defined once that table is defined (this can never happen with SQLite3).
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+
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+
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+ ## Compatibility
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+
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+ SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys is tested on:
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: MATRIX - begin -->
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+ <!-- These lines are auto-generated by schema_dev based on schema_dev.yml -->
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+ * ruby **2.1.5** with activerecord **4.2.0**, using **mysql2**, **sqlite3** or **postgresql**
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+ * ruby **2.1.5** with activerecord **4.2.1**, using **mysql2**, **sqlite3** or **postgresql**
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: MATRIX - end -->
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+
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+ ## History
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+
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+ * 0.1.0 - Initial release, brought over from schema_plus 1.x via 2.0.0.pre*
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+
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+ ## Development & Testing
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+
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+ Are you interested in contributing to SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys? Thanks! Please follow
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+ the standard protocol: fork, feature branch, develop, push, and issue pull
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+ request.
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+
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+ Some things to know about to help you develop and test:
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_DEV - begin -->
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+ <!-- These lines are auto-inserted from a schema_dev template -->
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+ * **schema_dev**: SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys uses [schema_dev](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_dev) to
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+ facilitate running rspec tests on the matrix of ruby, activerecord, and database
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+ versions that the gem supports, both locally and on
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+ [travis-ci](http://travis-ci.org/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_foreign_keys)
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+
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+ To to run rspec locally on the full matrix, do:
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+
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+ $ schema_dev bundle install
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+ $ schema_dev rspec
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+
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+ You can also run on just one configuration at a time; For info, see `schema_dev --help` or the [schema_dev](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_dev) README.
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+
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+ The matrix of configurations is specified in `schema_dev.yml` in
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+ the project root.
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+
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_DEV - end -->
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_PLUS_CORE - begin -->
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+ <!-- These lines are auto-inserted from a schema_dev template -->
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+ * **schema_plus_core**: SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys uses the SchemaPlus::Core API that
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+ provides middleware callback stacks to make it easy to extend
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+ ActiveRecord's behavior. If that API is missing something you need for
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+ your contribution, please head over to
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+ [schema_plus_core](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_plus_core) and open
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+ an issue or pull request.
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_PLUS_CORE - end -->
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_MONKEY - begin -->
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+ <!-- These lines are auto-inserted from a schema_dev template -->
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+ * **schema_monkey**: SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys is implemented as a
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+ [schema_monkey](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_monkey) client,
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+ using [schema_monkey](https://github.com/SchemaPlus/schema_monkey)'s
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+ convention-based protocols for extending ActiveRecord and using middleware stacks.
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+
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+ <!-- SCHEMA_DEV: TEMPLATE USES SCHEMA_MONKEY - end -->
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+ require 'bundler'
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+ Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
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+
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+ require 'schema_dev/tasks'
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
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+
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+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+ gemspec :path => File.expand_path('..', __FILE__)
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+
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+ File.exist?(gemfile_local = File.expand_path('../Gemfile.local', __FILE__)) and eval File.read(gemfile_local), binding, gemfile_local
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+ eval File.read File.expand_path('../../Gemfile.base', __FILE__)
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+
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+ gem "activerecord", "4.2.0"
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "mysql2"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter'
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+ end
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "pg"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter'
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+ end
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "sqlite3"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter', '>=1.3.0.beta2'
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+ end
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+ eval File.read File.expand_path('../../Gemfile.base', __FILE__)
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+
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+ gem "activerecord", "4.2.1"
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "mysql2"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcmysql-adapter'
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+ end
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "pg"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcpostgresql-adapter'
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+ end
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+ require "pathname"
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+ eval(Pathname.new(__FILE__).dirname.join("Gemfile.base").read, binding)
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+
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+ platform :ruby do
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+ gem "sqlite3"
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+ end
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+
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+ platform :jruby do
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+ gem 'activerecord-jdbcsqlite3-adapter', '>=1.3.0.beta2'
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+ end
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+ require 'schema_plus/core'
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+ require 'valuable'
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+
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/version'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/active_record/base'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/table_definition'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/foreign_key_definition'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/active_record/migration/command_recorder'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/middleware/dumper'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/middleware/migration'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/middleware/model'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/middleware/mysql'
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+ require_relative 'foreign_keys/middleware/sql'
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+
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+ module SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ autoload :Mysql2Adapter, 'schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter'
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+ autoload :PostgresqlAdapter, 'schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter'
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+ autoload :Sqlite3Adapter, 'schema_plus/foreign_keys/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter'
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # This global configuation options for SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys.
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+ # Set them in +config/initializers/schema_plus_foreign_keys.rb+ using:
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+ #
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+ # SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys.setup do |config|
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+ # ...
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+ # end
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+ #
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+ class Config < Valuable
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+
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+
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+ ##
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+ # :attr_accessor: on_update
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+ #
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+ # The default value for +:on_update+ when creating foreign key
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+ # constraints for columns. Valid values are as described in
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+ # ForeignKeyDefinition, or +nil+ to let the database connection use
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+ # its own default. Default is +nil+.
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+ has_value :on_update
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+
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+ ##
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+ # :attr_accessor: on_delete
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+ #
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+ # The default value for +:on_delete+ when creating foreign key
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+ # constraints for columns. Valid values are as described in
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+ # ForeignKeyDefinition, or +nil+ to let the database connection use
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+ # its own default. Default is +nil+.
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+ has_value :on_delete
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+
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+ def merge(opts)
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+ dup.update_attributes(opts)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ # Returns the global configuration, i.e., the singleton instance of Config
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+ def self.config
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+ @config ||= Config.new
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+ end
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+
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+ # Initialization block is passed a global Config instance that can be
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+ # used to configure SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys behavior. E.g., put
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+ # something like the following in config/initializers/schema_plus_foreign_keys.rb :
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+ #
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+ # SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys.setup do |config|
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+ # config.on_update = :cascade
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+ # end
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+ #
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+ def self.setup # :yields: config
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+ yield config
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
78
+ SchemaMonkey.register SchemaPlus::ForeignKeys