sanzang 0.0.1

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data/HACKING ADDED
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+ = Hacking Sanzang
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+
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+ == Testing and building
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+
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+ * Use "rake test" to run all tests.
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+ * Use "rake build" to create a gem package in the "dist" directory.
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+
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+ == Platforms
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+
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+ These programs should work on all platforms with Ruby 1.9 or later. Regular
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+ testing takes place on GNU/Linux operating systems.
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+
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+ == Languages
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+
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+ The translation program may not be very useful for all languages. It was
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+ designed specifically for dealing with the more difficult aspects of
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+ translating from ancient Chinese. For a language like Sanskrit or Tibetan, it
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+ may not be so useful. However, the limitations of this program have not yet
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+ been investigated.
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+
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+ == Tables
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+
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+ A valid translation table is necessary when using the translator. More
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+ information on this format is available in the README file. The following
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+ tokens are reserved: "~|", "|", and "|~", and these should not be used in table
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+ record data. No "escape sequences" are available for the inclusion of such
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+ tokens as data.
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+
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+ == Multiprocessing
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+
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+ Most every Unix-like system supports the fork(2) system call and therefore has
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+ the potential to run Sanzang in a multiprocessing mode for batches. However,
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+ each Ruby implementation and port may be different, and Sanzang will check to
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+ see if the fork method has been implemented before attempting to use the
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+ "parallel" gem for multiprocessing.
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+
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+ Batch mode will print a warning message if it cannot use the "parallel" gem.
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+ It will then process the batch, but will not utilize multiprocessing, so it
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+ will run slower. The "mingw" and "mswin" ports of Ruby do not have support for
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+ fork method, yet the "parallel" library attempts to fork anyhow. To avoid
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+ potential errors, the translator will not even attempt to use multiprocessing
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+ on platforms in which the fork method is not implemented.
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+
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+ Note that for Windows, the "cygwin" port of Ruby does implement does support
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+ fork(2) perfectly, so Ruby 1.9+ on Cygwin can utilize the fork method and so
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+ it supports standard multiprocessing. Therefore, Cygwin is the most robust
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+ environment for running Sanzang on a Windows PC.
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+
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+ == Encodings
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+
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+ Converters for several encodings have not yet been implemented by MRI Ruby.
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+ Most of these are obscure and not widely used anyways. Perhaps the most
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+ notable is EUC-TW, which is an old Unix encoding for traditional Chinese.
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+ However, even this most "notable" missing encoding is obscure and unimportant.
data/LICENSE ADDED
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+ = GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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+
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+ = Version 3, 29 June 2007
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+
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+ Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> Everyone is
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+ permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but
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+ changing it is not allowed.
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+
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+ == Preamble
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+ A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of
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+ the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is
439
+ called the contributor's "contributor version".
440
+
441
+ A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or
442
+ controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired,
443
+ that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making,
444
+ using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would
445
+ be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor
446
+ version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
447
+ patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this
448
+ License.
449
+
450
+ Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free patent
451
+ license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to make, use, sell,
452
+ offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of
453
+ its contributor version.
454
+
455
+ In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express agreement
456
+ or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent (such as an express
457
+ permission to practice a patent or covenant not to sue for patent
458
+ infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a party means to make such
459
+ an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against the party.
460
+
461
+ If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, and the
462
+ Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone to copy, free of
463
+ charge and under the terms of this License, through a publicly available
464
+ network server or other readily accessible means, then you must either (1)
465
+ cause the Corresponding Source to be so available, or (2) arrange to deprive
466
+ yourself of the benefit of the patent license for this particular work, or (3)
467
+ arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License, to
468
+ extend the patent license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means
469
+ you have actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
470
+ covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a
471
+ country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that
472
+ you have reason to believe are valid.
473
+
474
+ If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or arrangement, you
475
+ convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a covered work, and grant a
476
+ patent license to some of the parties receiving the covered work authorizing
477
+ them to use, propagate, modify or convey a specific copy of the covered work,
478
+ then the patent license you grant is automatically extended to all recipients
479
+ of the covered work and works based on it.
480
+
481
+ A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within the scope of
482
+ its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is conditioned on the non-exercise
483
+ of one or more of the rights that are specifically granted under this License.
484
+ You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a
485
+ third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you
486
+ make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of
487
+ conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
488
+ parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent
489
+ license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or
490
+ copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with
491
+ specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you
492
+ entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28
493
+ March 2007.
494
+
495
+ Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied
496
+ license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to
497
+ you under applicable patent law.
498
+
499
+ === 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
500
+
501
+ If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
502
+ otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse
503
+ you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so
504
+ as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other
505
+ pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For
506
+ example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for
507
+ further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you
508
+ could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely
509
+ from conveying the Program.
510
+
511
+ === 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
512
+
513
+ Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to
514
+ link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the
515
+ GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey
516
+ the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the
517
+ part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero
518
+ General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network
519
+ will apply to the combination as such.
520
+
521
+ === 14. Revised Versions of this License.
522
+
523
+ The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU
524
+ General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in
525
+ spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems
526
+ or concerns.
527
+
528
+ Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies
529
+ that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later
530
+ version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and
531
+ conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by
532
+ the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number
533
+ of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by
534
+ the Free Software Foundation.
535
+
536
+ If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the
537
+ GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of
538
+ acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for
539
+ the Program.
540
+
541
+ Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions.
542
+ However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright
543
+ holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version.
544
+
545
+ === 15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
546
+
547
+ THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
548
+ LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER
549
+ PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
550
+ EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
551
+ MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE
552
+ QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE
553
+ DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR
554
+ CORRECTION.
555
+
556
+ === 16. Limitation of Liability.
557
+
558
+ IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY
559
+ COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS
560
+ PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL,
561
+ INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE
562
+ THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
563
+ INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE
564
+ PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY
565
+ HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
566
+
567
+ === 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
568
+
569
+ If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot
570
+ be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall
571
+ apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil
572
+ liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of
573
+ liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee.
574
+
575
+ == END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
576
+
577
+ === How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
578
+
579
+ If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible
580
+ use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software
581
+ which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
582
+
583
+ To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach
584
+ them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion
585
+ of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a
586
+ pointer to where the full notice is found.
587
+
588
+ <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
589
+ Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
590
+
591
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
592
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
593
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
594
+ (at your option) any later version.
595
+
596
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
597
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
598
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
599
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
600
+
601
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
602
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
603
+
604
+ Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
605
+
606
+ If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like
607
+ this when it starts in an interactive mode:
608
+
609
+ <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
610
+ This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
611
+ This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
612
+ under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
613
+
614
+ The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
615
+ parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might
616
+ be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
617
+
618
+ You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if
619
+ any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more
620
+ information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
621
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
622
+
623
+ The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
624
+ proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider
625
+ it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If
626
+ this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead
627
+ of this License. But first, please read
628
+ <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.