safe_parser 1.0.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/History.txt +5 -0
- data/Manifest.txt +6 -0
- data/README.txt +74 -0
- data/Rakefile +13 -0
- data/lib/safe_parser.rb +46 -0
- data/test/test_safe_parser.rb +97 -0
- metadata +113 -0
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz: 4dec86a0cbf3ff35e64fa2fd8444a98221cfac57
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data.tar.gz: 857a5b7591c5ea6c9c923158c721bb5b5b8eab67
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: a1f3cc4730f09e8c9581e957e317c9965597df0c18d01c82f192238f57acd60491fdffb306bc816e98248d6abcd9166265d2fba9fb5bd0aa6a6074f39acae9f7
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data.tar.gz: d48802e12b0321116353e2a9a4bf06b1eb5cdcadbbafd7976ed6cca2d9bbf833c384c8c2a56e90eb239b582286dff8ed574a8fd369fc8487d0b26dc5c6da818c
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data/History.txt
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data/Manifest.txt
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data/README.txt
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= blah
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home :: https://github.com/bibstha/ruby_hash_parser
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code :: https://github.com/bibstha/ruby_hash_parser
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bugs :: https://github.com/bibstha/ruby_hash_parser
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... etc ...
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== DESCRIPTION:
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Parses a hash string of the format `'{ :a => "something" }'` into an actual ruby hash object `{ a: "something" }`.
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This is useful when you by mistake serialize hashes and save it in database column or a text file and you want to
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convert them back to hashes without the security issues of executing `eval(hash_string)`.
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By default only following classes are allowed to be deserialized:
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* TrueClass
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* FalseClass
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* NilClass
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* Numeric
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* String
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* Array
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* Hash
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A HashParser::BadHash exception is thrown if unserializable values are present.
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== FEATURES/PROBLEMS:
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* Any potential security issues?
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== INSTALL:
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* Add to Gemfile: `gem 'hash_parser'`
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== DEVELOPERS:
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require 'hash_parser'
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# This successfully parses the hash
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a = "{ :key_a => { :key_1a => 'value_1a', :key_2a => 'value_2a' },
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:key_b => { :key_1b => 'value_1b' } }"
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p HashParser.new.safe_load(a)
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# This throws a HashParser::BadHash exception
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a = "{ :key_a => system('ls') }"
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p HashParser.new.safe_load(a)
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== TODO:
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* Allow objects of certain types to be deserialized
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== LICENSE:
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(The MIT License)
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Copyright (c) 2017 FIX
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/Rakefile
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data/lib/safe_parser.rb
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require "ruby_parser"
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# Whiltelist based hash string parser
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class SafeParser
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VERSION = "1.0.0"
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UnsafeError = Class.new(StandardError)
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attr_reader :string
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def initialize(string)
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@string = string
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end
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def safe_load
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parse(root_expression)
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end
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private
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def parse(expression)
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case expression.head
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when :hash
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Hash[*parse_into_array(expression.values)]
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when :array
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parse_into_array(expression.values)
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when :true
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true
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when :false
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false
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when :nil
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nil
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when :lit, :str
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expression.value
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else
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raise UnsafeError, "#{ string } is a bad hash"
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end
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end
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def root_expression
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@root_expression ||= RubyParser.new.parse(string)
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end
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def parse_into_array(expression)
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expression.map { |child_expression| parse(child_expression) }
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end
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end
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require "minitest/autorun"
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require "minitest/spec"
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require "minitest/pride"
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require "safe_parser"
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describe SafeParser do
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describe "#safe_load" do
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it "fails if it is not a hash" do
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strs = ["Book.delete_all", "puts 'hello'", '"#{puts 123}"', "system('ls /')"]
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strs.each do |bad_str|
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ bad_str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(bad_str).safe_load
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end
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end
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end
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it "fails if there are more than one expression" do
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strs = ["{ :a => 1 }; 'hello'", "{ :a => 1 }\n{ :b => 2 }"]
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strs.each do |bad_str|
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ bad_str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(bad_str).safe_load
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end
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end
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end
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it "Does not define or redefine any methods" do
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str = '{ :a => refine(UnsafeError) { def safe?; "HAHAHA"; end } }'
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(str).safe_load
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end
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str = '{ :a => def SafeParser.safe?; "HAHAHA"; end }'
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(str).safe_load
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end
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end
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it "fails if it has assignment" do
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strs = ['{ :a => (SafeParser::TEST_CONSTANT = 1) }',
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'{ :a => (hello_world = 1) }']
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strs.each do |str|
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(str).safe_load
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end
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end
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end
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it "fails if a hash has a method call" do
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strs = ["{ :a => 2 * 2 }",
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"{ :a => SOME_CONST }",
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"{ :a => system('ls /') }",
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"{ :a => Book.delete_all }",
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'{ :a => "#{500}" }',
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'{ :a => "#{ Book.delete_all }" }',
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'{ :a => refine(UnsafeError) { def safe?; "HAHAHA"; end } }',
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]
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strs.each do |bad_str|
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assert_raises SafeParser::UnsafeError, "#{ bad_str } should not be safe" do
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SafeParser.new(bad_str).safe_load
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end
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end
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end
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it "passes for hashes" do
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strs = ["{}", '{ "a" => "A" }', '{ :a => 123 }', '{ :a => true, :b => false, :c => true, "d" => nil }']
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parsed = [{}, { "a" => "A" }, { a: 123 }, { a: true, b: false, c: true, "d" => nil }]
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strs.each.with_index do |good_str, i|
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assert_equal parsed[i], SafeParser.new(good_str).safe_load, "#{ good_str } should be safe"
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end
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end
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it "passes for hashes with sub hashes" do
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str = '{ :a => [1, 2, { "x" => "y" }] }'
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parsed = { a: [1, 2, { "x" => "y" }] }
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assert_equal parsed, SafeParser.new(str).safe_load
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end
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it "passes for simple literals" do
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strs = ["1", "'a string'", ":a_symbol", "false", "true", "12.34"]
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parsed = [1, "a string", :a_symbol, false, true, 12.34]
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strs.each.with_index do |good_str, i|
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assert_equal parsed[i], SafeParser.new(good_str).safe_load, "#{ good_str } should be safe"
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end
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assert_nil SafeParser.new("nil").safe_load, "The string 'nil' should be safe"
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end
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it "passes for a complex array" do
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strs = ["[]", "['a_string', :a_symbol, true, false, nil, 1_234_567, 12.34]", "[[123], { a: 1, \"b\" => 2}]"]
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parsed = [[], ['a_string', :a_symbol, true, false, nil, 1_234_567, 12.34], [[123], { a: 1, "b" => 2}]]
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strs.each.with_index do |good_str, i|
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assert_equal parsed[i], SafeParser.new(good_str).safe_load, "#{ good_str } should be safe"
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end
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end
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end
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end
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metadata
ADDED
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: safe_parser
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.0.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Bibek Shrestha
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2017-03-31 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: ruby_parser
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 3.8.4
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 3.8.4
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rdoc
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '4.0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '4.0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: hoe
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '3.16'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '3.16'
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description: |-
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Parses a hash string of the format `'{ :a => "something" }'` into an actual ruby hash object `{ a: "something" }`.
|
57
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+
This is useful when you by mistake serialize hashes and save it in database column or a text file and you want to
|
58
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+
convert them back to hashes without the security issues of executing `eval(hash_string)`.
|
59
|
+
|
60
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+
By default only following classes are allowed to be deserialized:
|
61
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+
|
62
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+
* TrueClass
|
63
|
+
* FalseClass
|
64
|
+
* NilClass
|
65
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+
* Numeric
|
66
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+
* String
|
67
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* Array
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68
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* Hash
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69
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A HashParser::BadHash exception is thrown if unserializable values are present.
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email:
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- bibekshrestha@gmail.com
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- History.txt
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- Manifest.txt
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- README.txt
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files:
|
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- History.txt
|
81
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+
- Manifest.txt
|
82
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- README.txt
|
83
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- Rakefile
|
84
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+
- lib/safe_parser.rb
|
85
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- test/test_safe_parser.rb
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86
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homepage: https://github.com/bibstha/ruby_hash_parser
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licenses:
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- MIT
|
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metadata: {}
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post_install_message:
|
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rdoc_options:
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- "--main"
|
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- README.txt
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require_paths:
|
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- lib
|
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
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requirements:
|
98
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- - ">="
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
|
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
103
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+
- - ">="
|
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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requirements: []
|
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 2.6.10
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signing_key:
|
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specification_version: 4
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summary: 'Parses a hash string of the format `''{ :a => "something" }''` into an actual
|
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ruby hash object `{ a: "something" }`'
|
113
|
+
test_files: []
|