rubype 0.2.4 → 0.2.5
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +84 -6
- data/lib/rubype.rb +7 -2
- data/lib/rubype/ordinal.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/rubype/version.rb +1 -1
- data/test/test_rubype.rb +2 -2
- metadata +3 -2
checksums.yaml
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 2acef96be19b3b93d4403a8ac88be41dfa2d45a9
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data.tar.gz: 573fd9e52d7bbcec0e178964633ccb3e48e40342
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: a1e45168f79837035f25ba88da2fc53472026fc10d37ce2be1a61e65542692d3ddf365634343a6c7da23be7f47becccf6c034366617d99a970d7ad9eb2617625
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data.tar.gz: 506debee9973cd93b74eb2f4248253cbc5328dc3c618d340543bd8ada6119bc305d3ca11c0e46715b55c4ce911c38c86febc899705e513ad03270298b06a5ddd
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data/README.md
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[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rubype.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/rubype) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gogotanaka/Rubype.svg?branch=develop)](https://travis-ci.org/gogotanaka/Rubype) [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/gogotanaka/Rubype.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/gogotanaka/Rubype) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/gogotanaka/Rubype/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/gogotanaka/Rubype)
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![210414.png](https://qiita-image-store.s3.amazonaws.com/0/30440/0aafba03-1a4c-4676-5377-75f906aaeab9.png)
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```rb
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# Assert class of both args is Numeric and class of return is String
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def sum(x, y)
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This gem brings you advantage of type without changing existing code's behavior.
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## Good point:
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* Meaningful error
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* Executable documentation
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* Don't need to check type of method's arguments and return.
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* Type info itself is object, you can check it and even change it during run time.
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## Bad point:
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* Checking type run every time method call... it might be overhead, but it's not big deal.
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* There is no static analysis.
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# Feature
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### Advantage of type
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* Meaningful error
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* Executable documentation
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* Don't need to check type of method's arguments and return .
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```rb
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require 'rubype'
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@@ -45,7 +57,7 @@ MyClass.new.sum(1, 2)
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#=> 3
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MyClass.new.sum(1, 'string')
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected MyClass#sum's
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected MyClass#sum's 2nd argument to be Numeric but got "string" instead
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MyClass.new.wrong_sum(1, 2)
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#=> Rubype::ReturnTypeError: Expected MyClass#wrong_sum to return Numeric but got "string" instead
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#=> 3
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MyClass.new.sum(:has_no_to_i, 2)
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected MyClass#sum's
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected MyClass#sum's 1st argument to have method #to_i but got :has_no_to_i instead
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# ex3: You can use Any class, if you want
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#=> no error
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People.new.marry('non people')
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected People#marry's
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#=> Rubype::ArgumentTypeError: Expected People#marry's 1st argument to be People but got "non people" instead
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```
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def method_with_type(x, y)
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x + y
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end
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typesig :
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typesig :method_with_type, [Numeric, Numeric] => Numeric
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def method_without_type(x, y)
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'string'
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typesig :sum, [:to_i, Numeric] => Numeric
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end
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MyClass.new.method(:
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MyClass.new.method(:sum).type_info
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# => [:to_i, Numeric] => Numeric
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MyClass.new.method(:sum).arg_types
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# => [:to_i, Numeric]
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MyClass.new.method(:sum).return_type
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# => Numeric
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```
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## Benchmarks
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```ruby
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require 'rubype'
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require 'benchmark'
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class RubypeCommonClass
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def sum(x, y)
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x + y
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end
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typesig :sum, [Numeric, Numeric] => Numeric
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end
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class CommonClass
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def sum(x, y)
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x + y
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end
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end
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class RubypeDucktypeClass
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def sum(x, y)
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x.to_i + y
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end
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typesig :sum, [:to_i, Numeric] => Numeric
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end
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class DucktypeClass
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def sum(x, y)
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x.to_i + y
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end
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end
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N = 100_000
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Benchmark.bm("RubypeDucktypeClass".length + 3) do |x|
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x.report("RubypeCommonClass") { N.times { RubypeCommonClass.new.sum(1, 5) } }
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x.report("CommonClass") { N.times { CommonClass.new.sum(1, 5) } }
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end
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Benchmark.bm("RubypeDucktypeClass".length + 3) do |x|
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x.report("RubypeDucktypeClass") { N.times { RubypeDucktypeClass.new.sum(1, 5) } }
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x.report("DucktypeClass") { N.times { DucktypeClass.new.sum(1, 5) } }
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end
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```
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### Results
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Ruby 2.2.0, Macbook Pro 2.9Ghz Intel Core i7, 8GB RAM
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```
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user system total real
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RubypeCommonClass 0.530000 0.010000 0.540000 ( 0.566493)
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CommonClass 0.030000 0.000000 0.030000 ( 0.035718)
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user system total real
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RubypeDucktypeClass 0.590000 0.010000 0.600000 ( 0.682504)
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DucktypeClass 0.030000 0.000000 0.030000 ( 0.029856)
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```
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## Installation
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gem install rubype or add gem 'rubype' to your Gemfile.
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And `require 'rubype'`, enjoy typed Ruby.
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This gem requires Ruby 2.0.0+.
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### Contributing
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Finished in 0.010961s, 547.3953 runs/s, 5017.7903 assertions/s.
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7 runs, 61 assertions, 0 failures, 0 errors, 0 skips
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Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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data/lib/rubype.rb
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require 'rubype/ordinal'
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# Builtin Contracts
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class Any; end
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module Boolean; end
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end
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class Method
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# @return [Hash]: { [ArgInfo_1, ArgInfo_2, ... ArgInfo_n] => RtnInfo }
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def type_info
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if methods_hash = Rubype.typed_method_info[owner]
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methods_hash[name]
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end
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end
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# @return [Array<Class, Symbol>]: [ArgInfo_1, ArgInfo_2, ... ArgInfo_n]
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def arg_types
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type_info.first.first if type_info
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end
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# @return [Class, Symbol]: RtnInfo
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def return_type
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type_info.first.last if type_info
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end
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case type_check(arg, type_info)
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when :need_correct_class
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raise ArgumentTypeError,
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"Expected #{meth_caller.class}##{meth}'s #{i}
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"Expected #{meth_caller.class}##{meth}'s #{i}#{ordinal(i)} argument to be #{type_info} but got #{arg.inspect} instead"
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when :need_correct_method
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raise ArgumentTypeError,
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"Expected #{meth_caller.class}##{meth}'s #{i}
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"Expected #{meth_caller.class}##{meth}'s #{i}#{ordinal(i)} argument to have method ##{type_info} but got #{arg.inspect} instead"
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/rubype/version.rb
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data/test/test_rubype.rb
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assert_equal meth.return_type, String
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err = assert_raises(Rubype::ReturnTypeError) { meth.(1,2) }
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assert_equal err.message,
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assert_equal err.message, %|Expected MyClass#test_mth to return String but got nil instead|
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err = assert_raises(Rubype::ArgumentTypeError) { meth.(1,'2') }
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assert_equal err.message,
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assert_equal err.message, %|Expected MyClass#test_mth's 2nd argument to be Numeric but got "2" instead|
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end
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private
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: rubype
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.2.
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version: 0.2.5
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- gogotanaka
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-04-
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date: 2015-04-09 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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- ext/rubype/rubype.c
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- ext/rubype/rubype.h
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- lib/rubype.rb
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- lib/rubype/ordinal.rb
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- lib/rubype/version.rb
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- rubype.gemspec
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- test/minitest_helper.rb
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