rubychain 1.0.0

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data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ /.bundle/
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+ /.yardoc
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /coverage/
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+ /doc/
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /tmp/
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+
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+ # rspec failure tracking
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+ .rspec_status
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+
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+ # Ignore environment specific files
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+ *.swp
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+ .DS_Store
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+
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+ # Ignore gemfiles
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+ *.gem
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --format documentation
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+ --color
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+ --require spec_helper
data/.travis.yml ADDED
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+ sudo: false
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+ language: ruby
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.2.2
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+ before_install: gem install bundler -v 1.16.0
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "https://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in rubychain.gemspec
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+ gemspec
data/Gemfile.lock ADDED
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+ PATH
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+ remote: .
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+ specs:
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+ rubychain (1.0.0)
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+
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+ GEM
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+ remote: https://rubygems.org/
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+ specs:
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+ diff-lcs (1.3)
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+ rake (10.5.0)
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+ rspec (3.7.0)
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+ rspec-core (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-expectations (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-mocks (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-core (3.7.1)
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+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-expectations (3.7.0)
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+ diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
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+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-mocks (3.7.0)
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+ diff-lcs (>= 1.2.0, < 2.0)
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+ rspec-support (~> 3.7.0)
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+ rspec-support (3.7.1)
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+
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+ PLATFORMS
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+ ruby
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+
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+ DEPENDENCIES
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+ bundler (~> 1.16)
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+ rake (~> 10.0)
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+ rspec (~> 3.0)
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+ rubychain!
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+
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+ BUNDLED WITH
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+ 1.16.0
data/LICENSE.txt ADDED
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+ The MIT License (MIT)
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2018 Stuart Hanscombe
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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+ all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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+ THE SOFTWARE.
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # Rubychain
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+
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+ Rubychain is a very simple implementation of a blockchain for education purposes.
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+ It is heavily inspired by the python version
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+ which can be found here: https://dev.to/aunyks/lets-build-the-tiniest-blockchain
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+
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+ There are only 2 classes which are /lib/rubychain/chain and /lib/rubychain/block
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+
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+ `Rubychain::Chain` for creating, updating and exploring the blockchain
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+
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+ `Rubychain::Block` for creating each individual block
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+
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+ Check out the instructions below or the specs to see how it all works
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'rubychain'
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+ ```
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install rubychain
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ require 'rubychain'
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+
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+ ## Rubychain::Chain
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+ ### Available methods
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+
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+ `add_next_block(prev_block, data)` => Adds a new block to the blockchain with the given data and previous block
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+
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+ `genesis_block` => Returns the Genesis block
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+
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+ `last_block` => Returns the last block that was added to the blockchain
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+
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+ `find_block(hash)` => Returns a block from the blockchain with the given hash
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+
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+ `blockchain` => Returns the whole blockchain as an array
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+
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+ ### Exploring the blockchain
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+
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+ Initialize a new blockchain with a genesis block:
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+
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+ `rc = Rubychain::Chain.new`
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+
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+ `rc.add_next_block(rc.last_block, "some data")` => creates a new block with given data and previous block
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+
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+ `rc.genesis_block` => returns the genesis block
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+
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+ `rc.last_block` => returns the last block on the blockchain
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+
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+ `rc.find_block(hash)` => return the block with the given hash
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+
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+ `rc.blockchain` => [genesis_block, block2] => Returns the whole blockchain as an array
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+
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+ ## Rubychain::Block
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+ ### Available methods
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+
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+ `index` => returns the blocks index
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+
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+ `timestamp` => returns the blocks timestamp
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+
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+ `data` => returns the blocks data
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+
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+ `prev_hash` => returns the previous blocks hash
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+
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+ `hash` => returns a SHA256 hash representation of all the items in the block
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+
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+ ### Exploring a block
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+
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+ `myblock = rc.last_block`
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+
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+ or
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+
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+ `myblock = rc.find_block(hash)`
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+
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+ or directly
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+
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+ `myblock = Rubychain::Block.new(1, Time.now, "Hello World", "abc123")`
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+
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+ `myblock.index` => 1
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+
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+ `myblock.timestamp` => Time of creation
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+
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+ `myblock.data` => "Hello World"
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+
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+ `myblock.pre_hash` => "abc123"
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+
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+ `myblock.hash` => sha.hexdigest of index, timestamp, data and previous block hash
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake spec` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
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+
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+ To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/[USERNAME]/rubychain.
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+ require "rspec/core/rake_task"
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
data/bin/console ADDED
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+ #!/usr/bin/env ruby
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+
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+ require "bundler/setup"
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+ require "rubychain"
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+
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+ # You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
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+ # with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
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+
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+ # (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
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+ # require "pry"
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+ # Pry.start
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+
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+ require "irb"
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+ IRB.start(__FILE__)
data/bin/setup ADDED
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+ #!/usr/bin/env bash
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+ set -euo pipefail
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+ IFS=$'\n\t'
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+ set -vx
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+
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+ bundle install
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+
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+ # Do any other automated setup that you need to do here
data/lib/rubychain.rb ADDED
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+ require "rubychain/version"
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+ require 'rubychain/block'
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+ require 'rubychain/chain'
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+
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+ module Rubychain
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+
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+
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+ end
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+ require 'digest'
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+
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+ module Rubychain
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+ class Block
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+
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+ attr_reader :index, :timestamp, :data, :prev_hash, :hash
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+
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+ def initialize(index, timestamp, data, prev_hash)
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+ @index = index
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+ @timestamp = timestamp
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+ @data = data
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+ @prev_hash = prev_hash
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+ @hash = hash_block
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+ end
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+
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+ # Create the blocks hash by encrypting all the blocks data using SHA256
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+
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+ def hash_block
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+ hash_string = [index,timestamp,data,prev_hash].join
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+ sha = Digest::SHA256.new
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+ sha.update(hash_string)
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+ sha.hexdigest
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Rubychain
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+ class Chain
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+
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+ attr_reader :blockchain
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+
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+ class InvalidBlockError < StandardError; end
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+
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+ # Initialize a new blockchain by creating a new array with the Genesis block
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+ #
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+ def initialize
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+ @blockchain = [create_genesis_block]
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+ end
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+
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+ # #add_next_block => Adds a new block to the blockchain with the given data
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+ # it will raise an error if the previous_block hash does not match the last_block in our blockchain
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+ #
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+ def add_next_block(prev_block, data)
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+ if valid_block?(prev_block)
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+ blockchain << next_block(data)
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+ else
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+ raise InvalidBlockError
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # #genesis_block => Returns the Genesis block
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+ #
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+ def genesis_block
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+ blockchain.first
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+ end
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+
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+ # #last_block => Returns the last block that was added to the blockchain
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+ #
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+ def last_block
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+ blockchain.last
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+ end
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+
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+ # #find_block(hash) => Returns a block from the blockchain with the given hash
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+ #
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+ def find_block(hash)
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+ blockchain.select{|block| block if block.hash == hash}.first
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def valid_block?(prev_block)
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+ prev_block.hash == last_block.hash
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+ end
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+
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+ def next_block(data)
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+ index = last_block.index + 1
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+ timestamp = Time.now
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+ hash = last_block.hash
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+ Block.new(index, timestamp, data, hash)
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+ end
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+
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+ def create_genesis_block()
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+ Block.new(0, Time.now, "Genesis Block", 0)
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Rubychain
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+ VERSION = "1.0.0"
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+ end
data/rubychain.gemspec ADDED
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+
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+ lib = File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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+ require "rubychain/version"
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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+ spec.name = "rubychain"
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+ spec.version = Rubychain::VERSION
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+ spec.authors = ["Stuart Hanscombe"]
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+ spec.email = ["hanscs1969@yahoo.co.uk"]
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+
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+ spec.summary = "A simple blockchain built on Ruby"
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+ spec.description = "A very simple ruby implementation of a blockchain, based on python version: https://dev.to/aunyks/lets-build-the-tiniest-blockchain"
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+ spec.homepage = "https://github.com/thelazycamel/rubychain"
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+ spec.license = "MIT"
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+
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+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
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+ f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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+ end
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+ spec.bindir = "exe"
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+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.16"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.0"
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: rubychain
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.0.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Stuart Hanscombe
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: exe
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2018-04-13 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: bundler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
17
+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.16'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
23
+ requirements:
24
+ - - "~>"
25
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.16'
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
28
+ name: rake
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
30
+ requirements:
31
+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '10.0'
34
+ type: :development
35
+ prerelease: false
36
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
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+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: '10.0'
41
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
43
+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
44
+ requirements:
45
+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '3.0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
51
+ requirements:
52
+ - - "~>"
53
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
54
+ version: '3.0'
55
+ description: 'A very simple ruby implementation of a blockchain, based on python version:
56
+ https://dev.to/aunyks/lets-build-the-tiniest-blockchain'
57
+ email:
58
+ - hanscs1969@yahoo.co.uk
59
+ executables: []
60
+ extensions: []
61
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
62
+ files:
63
+ - ".gitignore"
64
+ - ".rspec"
65
+ - ".travis.yml"
66
+ - Gemfile
67
+ - Gemfile.lock
68
+ - LICENSE.txt
69
+ - README.md
70
+ - Rakefile
71
+ - bin/console
72
+ - bin/setup
73
+ - lib/rubychain.rb
74
+ - lib/rubychain/block.rb
75
+ - lib/rubychain/chain.rb
76
+ - lib/rubychain/version.rb
77
+ - rubychain.gemspec
78
+ homepage: https://github.com/thelazycamel/rubychain
79
+ licenses:
80
+ - MIT
81
+ metadata: {}
82
+ post_install_message:
83
+ rdoc_options: []
84
+ require_paths:
85
+ - lib
86
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
87
+ requirements:
88
+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
98
+ rubygems_version: 2.4.5
99
+ signing_key:
100
+ specification_version: 4
101
+ summary: A simple blockchain built on Ruby
102
+ test_files: []