ruby-prof 0.4.0-mswin32 → 0.4.1-mswin32
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- data/README +220 -220
- data/Rakefile +3 -3
- data/doc/created.rid +1 -1
- data/doc/files/LICENSE.html +0 -142
- data/doc/files/README.html +2 -2
- data/doc/files/examples/flat_txt.html +8 -16
- data/doc/files/examples/graph_txt.html +10 -18
- data/doc/files/ext/ruby_prof_c.html +1 -1
- data/doc/files/lib/ruby-prof/flat_printer_rb.html +1 -1
- data/doc/files/lib/ruby-prof/graph_html_printer_rb.html +1 -1
- data/doc/files/lib/ruby-prof/graph_printer_rb.html +1 -1
- data/examples/flat.txt +55 -57
- data/examples/graph.html +827 -827
- data/examples/graph.txt +170 -171
- data/ext/ruby_prof.c +35 -20
- data/lib/ruby-prof/flat_printer.rb +8 -9
- data/lib/ruby-prof/graph_html_printer.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/ruby-prof/graph_printer.rb +4 -5
- data/lib/ruby_prof.so +0 -0
- data/test/basic_test.rb +148 -141
- data/test/clock_mode_test.rb +72 -72
- data/test/duplicate_names_test.rb +37 -0
- data/test/module_test.rb +45 -45
- data/test/prime.rb +58 -58
- data/test/prime_test.rb +23 -23
- data/test/printers_test.rb +27 -27
- data/test/recursive_test.rb +55 -55
- data/test/test_helper.rb +45 -45
- data/test/test_suite.rb +10 -9
- data/test/thread_test.rb +32 -32
- data/test/timing_test.rb +90 -90
- metadata +3 -16
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf.html +0 -563
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/CallInfo.html +0 -274
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/FlatPrinter.html +0 -207
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/GraphHtmlPrinter.html +0 -538
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/GraphPrinter.html +0 -240
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/MethodInfo.html +0 -556
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/ProfileTask.html +0 -395
- data/doc/classes/RubyProf/Result.html +0 -234
- data/doc/fr_class_index.html +0 -34
- data/doc/fr_file_index.html +0 -39
- data/doc/fr_method_index.html +0 -67
- data/doc/index.html +0 -24
- data/test/test.rb +0 -3
data/README
CHANGED
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= ruby-prof
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== Overview
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ruby-prof is a fast code profiler for Ruby. Its features include:
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* Speed - it is a C extension and therefore many times faster than the standard Ruby profiler.
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* Flat Profiles - similar to the reports generated by the standard Ruby profiler
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* Graph profiles - similar to GProf, these show how long a method runs, which methods call it and which methods it calls.
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* Threads - supports profiling multiple threads simultaneously
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* Recursive calls - supports profiling recursive method calls
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* Reports - can generate both text and cross-referenced html reports
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* Output - can output to standard out or to a file
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== Requirements
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ruby-prof requires Ruby 1.8.2 or higher.
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If you are running Linux or Unix you'll need a C compiler so the extension
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can be compiled when it is installed.
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If you are running Windows, then install the Windows specific RubyGem which
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includes an already built extension.
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== Install
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ruby-prof is provided as a RubyGem. To install:
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<tt>gem install ruby-prof</tt>
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If you are running Windows, make sure to install the Win32 RubyGem which
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includes a pre-built binary.
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== Usage
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There are three ways of running ruby-prof.
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=== ruby-prof executable
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The first is to use ruby-prof to run the Ruby program
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you want to profile. For more information refer to
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the ruby-prof documentation[link:files/bin/ruby-prof.html].
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=== ruby-prof API
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The second way is to use the ruby-prof API to profile
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particular segments of code.
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require 'ruby-prof'
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# Profile the code
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RubyProf.start
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...
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[code to profile]
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...
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result = RubyProf.
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# Print a flat profile to text
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printer = RubyProf::TextPrinter.new(result)
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printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
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Alternatively, you can use a block to tell ruby-prof what
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to profile:
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require 'ruby-prof'
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# Profile the code
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result = RubyProf.profile do
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...
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[code to profile]
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...
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end
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# Print a graph profile to text
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printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter.new(result)
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printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
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=== require unprof
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The third way of using ruby-prof is by requiring unprof.rb:
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require 'unprof'
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This will start profiling immediately and will output the results
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using a flat profile report.
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This method is provided for backwards compatibility. Using
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{ruby-prof}[link:files/bin/ruby-prof.html] provides more flexibility.
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== Reports
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ruby-prof can generate flat profile and graph profile reports.
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Flat profiles show the overall time spent in each method. They
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are a good of quickly identifying which methods take the most time.
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An example of a flat profile and an explanation can be found in
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{examples/flat.txt}[link:files/examples/flat_txt.html].
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Graph profiles also show the overall time spent in each method.
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In addition, they also show which methods call the current
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method and which methods its calls. Thus they are good for
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understanding how methods gets called and provide insight into
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the flow of your program. Graph profiles can be generated
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in text and html. Since the html is cross-referenced it is
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easier to work with. An example text graph profile
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is located at {examples/graph.txt}[link:files/examples/graph_txt.html] while
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an example html graph file is located at
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{examples/graph.html}[link:files/examples/graph_html.html].
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Reports are created by printers. The current printers include:
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* RubyProf::FlatPrinter - Creates a flat report in text format
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* RubyProf::GraphPrinter - Creates a call graph report in text format
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* RubyProf::GraphHtmlPrinter - Creates a call graph report in HTML (separate files per thread)
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To use a printer:
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result = RubyProf.end
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printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter.new(result)
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printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
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The first parameter is any writable IO object such as STDOUT or a file.
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The second parameter, which has a default value of 0, specifies
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the minimum percentage a method must take to be printed. For more
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information please see the documentation for the different printers.
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== Timing Data
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Depending on the mode and platform, ruby-prof can measure time in
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three ways - process time, wall time and cpu time.
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Process time measures the time used by a process between any two moments.
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It is unaffected by other processes concurrently running
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on the system. Note that Windows does not support measuring process
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times - therefore, all measurements on Windows use wall time.
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Wall time measures the real-world time elapsed between any two moments.
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If there are other processes concurrently running on the system
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that use significant CPU or disk time during a profiling run
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then the reported results will be too large.
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CPU time uses the CPU clock counter to measure time. The returned
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values are dependent on the correctly setting the CPU's frequency.
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This mode is only supported on Pentium or PowerPC platforms.
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To set the clock_mode:
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RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME
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RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::WALL_TIME
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RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::CPU_TIME
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This default value is PROCESS_TIME.
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You may also specify the clock_mode by using the RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE
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environment variable:
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export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=process
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export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=wall
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export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=cpu
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Note that these values have changed since ruby-prof-0.3.0.
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On Linux, process time is measured using the clock method provided
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by the C runtime library. Note that the clock method does not
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report time spent in the kernel or child processes and therefore
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does not measure time spent in methods such as Kernel.sleep method.
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If you need to measure these values, then use wall time. Wall time
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is measured using the gettimeofday kernel method.
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On Windows, timings are always wall times. If you set the clock
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mode to PROCESS_TIME, then timing are read using the clock method
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provided by the C runtime library. Note though, these values are
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wall times on Windows and not process times like on Linux.
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Wall time is measured using the GetLocalTime API.
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On both platforms, cpu time is measured using the RDTSC assembly
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function provided by the Pentium and PowerPC platforms. CPU time
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is dependent on the cpu's frequency. On Linux, ruby-prof attempts
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to read this value from "/proc/cpuinfo." On Windows, you must
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specify the clock frequency. This can be done using the
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RUBY_PROF_CPU_FREQUENCY environment variable:
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export RUBY_PROF_CPU_FREQUENCY=<value>
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You can also directly set the cpu frequency by calling:
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RubyProf.cpu_frequency = <value>
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== Recursive Calls
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Recursive calls occur when method A calls method A and cycles
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occur when method A calls method B calls method C calls method A.
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ruby-prof can detect recursive calls any cycle calls, but does not
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currently report these in its output.
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However, the self time values for recursive calls should always
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be accurate. It is also believed that the total times are
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accurate, but these should be carefully analyzed to verify their veracity.
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== Performance
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Significant effort has been put into reducing ruby-prof's overhead
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as much as possible. Our tests show that the overhead associated
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with profiling code varies considerably with the code being
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profiled. On the low end overhead is around 10% while on the
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high end its can around 80%.
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== Windows Binary
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The Windows binary is built with the latest version of MinGW.
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== License
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See LICENSE for license information.
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= ruby-prof
|
2
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+
|
3
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+
== Overview
|
4
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+
|
5
|
+
ruby-prof is a fast code profiler for Ruby. Its features include:
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
* Speed - it is a C extension and therefore many times faster than the standard Ruby profiler.
|
8
|
+
* Flat Profiles - similar to the reports generated by the standard Ruby profiler
|
9
|
+
* Graph profiles - similar to GProf, these show how long a method runs, which methods call it and which methods it calls.
|
10
|
+
* Threads - supports profiling multiple threads simultaneously
|
11
|
+
* Recursive calls - supports profiling recursive method calls
|
12
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+
* Reports - can generate both text and cross-referenced html reports
|
13
|
+
* Output - can output to standard out or to a file
|
14
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+
|
15
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+
|
16
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== Requirements
|
17
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+
|
18
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ruby-prof requires Ruby 1.8.2 or higher.
|
19
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+
|
20
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+
If you are running Linux or Unix you'll need a C compiler so the extension
|
21
|
+
can be compiled when it is installed.
|
22
|
+
|
23
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+
If you are running Windows, then install the Windows specific RubyGem which
|
24
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+
includes an already built extension.
|
25
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+
|
26
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+
|
27
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== Install
|
28
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+
|
29
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ruby-prof is provided as a RubyGem. To install:
|
30
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+
|
31
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+
<tt>gem install ruby-prof</tt>
|
32
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+
|
33
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+
If you are running Windows, make sure to install the Win32 RubyGem which
|
34
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+
includes a pre-built binary.
|
35
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+
|
36
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+
== Usage
|
37
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+
|
38
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+
There are three ways of running ruby-prof.
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
=== ruby-prof executable
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
The first is to use ruby-prof to run the Ruby program
|
43
|
+
you want to profile. For more information refer to
|
44
|
+
the ruby-prof documentation[link:files/bin/ruby-prof.html].
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
=== ruby-prof API
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
The second way is to use the ruby-prof API to profile
|
49
|
+
particular segments of code.
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
require 'ruby-prof'
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
# Profile the code
|
54
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+
RubyProf.start
|
55
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+
...
|
56
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+
[code to profile]
|
57
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+
...
|
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+
result = RubyProf.stop
|
59
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+
|
60
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# Print a flat profile to text
|
61
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+
printer = RubyProf::TextPrinter.new(result)
|
62
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+
printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
Alternatively, you can use a block to tell ruby-prof what
|
65
|
+
to profile:
|
66
|
+
|
67
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+
require 'ruby-prof'
|
68
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+
|
69
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+
# Profile the code
|
70
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+
result = RubyProf.profile do
|
71
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+
...
|
72
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+
[code to profile]
|
73
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+
...
|
74
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+
end
|
75
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+
|
76
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+
# Print a graph profile to text
|
77
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+
printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter.new(result)
|
78
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+
printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
|
79
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+
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
=== require unprof
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
The third way of using ruby-prof is by requiring unprof.rb:
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
require 'unprof'
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
This will start profiling immediately and will output the results
|
88
|
+
using a flat profile report.
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
This method is provided for backwards compatibility. Using
|
91
|
+
{ruby-prof}[link:files/bin/ruby-prof.html] provides more flexibility.
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
== Reports
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
ruby-prof can generate flat profile and graph profile reports.
|
97
|
+
|
98
|
+
Flat profiles show the overall time spent in each method. They
|
99
|
+
are a good of quickly identifying which methods take the most time.
|
100
|
+
An example of a flat profile and an explanation can be found in
|
101
|
+
{examples/flat.txt}[link:files/examples/flat_txt.html].
|
102
|
+
|
103
|
+
Graph profiles also show the overall time spent in each method.
|
104
|
+
In addition, they also show which methods call the current
|
105
|
+
method and which methods its calls. Thus they are good for
|
106
|
+
understanding how methods gets called and provide insight into
|
107
|
+
the flow of your program. Graph profiles can be generated
|
108
|
+
in text and html. Since the html is cross-referenced it is
|
109
|
+
easier to work with. An example text graph profile
|
110
|
+
is located at {examples/graph.txt}[link:files/examples/graph_txt.html] while
|
111
|
+
an example html graph file is located at
|
112
|
+
{examples/graph.html}[link:files/examples/graph_html.html].
|
113
|
+
|
114
|
+
Reports are created by printers. The current printers include:
|
115
|
+
* RubyProf::FlatPrinter - Creates a flat report in text format
|
116
|
+
* RubyProf::GraphPrinter - Creates a call graph report in text format
|
117
|
+
* RubyProf::GraphHtmlPrinter - Creates a call graph report in HTML (separate files per thread)
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
To use a printer:
|
120
|
+
|
121
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+
result = RubyProf.end
|
122
|
+
printer = RubyProf::GraphPrinter.new(result)
|
123
|
+
printer.print(STDOUT, 0)
|
124
|
+
|
125
|
+
The first parameter is any writable IO object such as STDOUT or a file.
|
126
|
+
The second parameter, which has a default value of 0, specifies
|
127
|
+
the minimum percentage a method must take to be printed. For more
|
128
|
+
information please see the documentation for the different printers.
|
129
|
+
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
== Timing Data
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
Depending on the mode and platform, ruby-prof can measure time in
|
134
|
+
three ways - process time, wall time and cpu time.
|
135
|
+
|
136
|
+
Process time measures the time used by a process between any two moments.
|
137
|
+
It is unaffected by other processes concurrently running
|
138
|
+
on the system. Note that Windows does not support measuring process
|
139
|
+
times - therefore, all measurements on Windows use wall time.
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
Wall time measures the real-world time elapsed between any two moments.
|
142
|
+
If there are other processes concurrently running on the system
|
143
|
+
that use significant CPU or disk time during a profiling run
|
144
|
+
then the reported results will be too large.
|
145
|
+
|
146
|
+
CPU time uses the CPU clock counter to measure time. The returned
|
147
|
+
values are dependent on the correctly setting the CPU's frequency.
|
148
|
+
This mode is only supported on Pentium or PowerPC platforms.
|
149
|
+
|
150
|
+
To set the clock_mode:
|
151
|
+
|
152
|
+
RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::PROCESS_TIME
|
153
|
+
RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::WALL_TIME
|
154
|
+
RubyProf.clock_mode = RubyProf::CPU_TIME
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
This default value is PROCESS_TIME.
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
You may also specify the clock_mode by using the RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE
|
159
|
+
environment variable:
|
160
|
+
|
161
|
+
export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=process
|
162
|
+
export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=wall
|
163
|
+
export RUBY_PROF_CLOCK_MODE=cpu
|
164
|
+
|
165
|
+
Note that these values have changed since ruby-prof-0.3.0.
|
166
|
+
|
167
|
+
On Linux, process time is measured using the clock method provided
|
168
|
+
by the C runtime library. Note that the clock method does not
|
169
|
+
report time spent in the kernel or child processes and therefore
|
170
|
+
does not measure time spent in methods such as Kernel.sleep method.
|
171
|
+
If you need to measure these values, then use wall time. Wall time
|
172
|
+
is measured using the gettimeofday kernel method.
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
On Windows, timings are always wall times. If you set the clock
|
175
|
+
mode to PROCESS_TIME, then timing are read using the clock method
|
176
|
+
provided by the C runtime library. Note though, these values are
|
177
|
+
wall times on Windows and not process times like on Linux.
|
178
|
+
Wall time is measured using the GetLocalTime API.
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
On both platforms, cpu time is measured using the RDTSC assembly
|
181
|
+
function provided by the Pentium and PowerPC platforms. CPU time
|
182
|
+
is dependent on the cpu's frequency. On Linux, ruby-prof attempts
|
183
|
+
to read this value from "/proc/cpuinfo." On Windows, you must
|
184
|
+
specify the clock frequency. This can be done using the
|
185
|
+
RUBY_PROF_CPU_FREQUENCY environment variable:
|
186
|
+
|
187
|
+
export RUBY_PROF_CPU_FREQUENCY=<value>
|
188
|
+
|
189
|
+
You can also directly set the cpu frequency by calling:
|
190
|
+
|
191
|
+
RubyProf.cpu_frequency = <value>
|
192
|
+
|
193
|
+
|
194
|
+
== Recursive Calls
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
Recursive calls occur when method A calls method A and cycles
|
197
|
+
occur when method A calls method B calls method C calls method A.
|
198
|
+
ruby-prof can detect recursive calls any cycle calls, but does not
|
199
|
+
currently report these in its output.
|
200
|
+
|
201
|
+
However, the self time values for recursive calls should always
|
202
|
+
be accurate. It is also believed that the total times are
|
203
|
+
accurate, but these should be carefully analyzed to verify their veracity.
|
204
|
+
|
205
|
+
== Performance
|
206
|
+
|
207
|
+
Significant effort has been put into reducing ruby-prof's overhead
|
208
|
+
as much as possible. Our tests show that the overhead associated
|
209
|
+
with profiling code varies considerably with the code being
|
210
|
+
profiled. On the low end overhead is around 10% while on the
|
211
|
+
high end its can around 80%.
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
== Windows Binary
|
214
|
+
|
215
|
+
The Windows binary is built with the latest version of MinGW.
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
== License
|
219
|
+
|
220
|
+
See LICENSE for license information.
|
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ require 'rake/rdoctask'
|
|
5
5
|
SO_NAME = "ruby_prof.so"
|
6
6
|
|
7
7
|
# ------- Default Package ----------
|
8
|
-
RUBY_PROF_VERSION = "0.4.
|
8
|
+
RUBY_PROF_VERSION = "0.4.1"
|
9
9
|
|
10
10
|
FILES = FileList[
|
11
11
|
'Rakefile',
|
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ end
|
|
73
73
|
|
74
74
|
# Rake task to build the default package
|
75
75
|
Rake::GemPackageTask.new(default_spec) do |pkg|
|
76
|
-
|
77
|
-
pkg.need_tar =
|
76
|
+
pkg.need_tar = true
|
77
|
+
pkg.need_tar = true
|
78
78
|
end
|
79
79
|
|
80
80
|
|