ruby-interface 0.0.6

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+ lib/**/*.rb
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+ bin/*
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+ -
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+ features/**/*.feature
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+ LICENSE.txt
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+ # rcov generated
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+ coverage
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+
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+ # rdoc generated
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+ rdoc
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+
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+ # yard generated
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+ doc
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+ .yardoc
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+
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+ # bundler
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+ .bundle
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+
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+ # jeweler generated
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+ pkg
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+
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+ # Have editor/IDE/OS specific files you need to ignore? Consider using a global gitignore:
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+ #
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+ # * Create a file at ~/.gitignore
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+ # * Include files you want ignored
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+ # * Run: git config --global core.excludesfile ~/.gitignore
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+ #
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+ # After doing this, these files will be ignored in all your git projects,
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+ # saving you from having to 'pollute' every project you touch with them
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+ #
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+ # Not sure what to needs to be ignored for particular editors/OSes? Here's some ideas to get you started. (Remember, remove the leading # of the line)
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+ #
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+ # For MacOS:
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+ #
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+ #.DS_Store
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+ #
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+ # For TextMate
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+ #*.tmproj
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+ #tmtags
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+ #
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+ # For emacs:
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+ #*~
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+ #\#*
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+ #.\#*
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+ #
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+ # For vim:
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+ #*.swp
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --color
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source "http://rubygems.org"
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+
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+ group :development do
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+ gem "rspec", "~> 2.3.0"
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+ gem "yard", "~> 0.6.0"
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+ gem "bundler", "~> 1.0.0"
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+ gem "jeweler", "~> 1.5.2"
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+ gem "rcov", ">= 0"
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+ gem "bluecloth"
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+ gem "rr"
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+ end
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+
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+ gemspec
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+ PATH
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+ remote: .
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+ specs:
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+ ruby-interface (0.0.6)
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+ activesupport (> 0.1)
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+ i18n (> 0.1)
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+
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+ GEM
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+ remote: http://rubygems.org/
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+ specs:
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+ activesupport (3.0.7)
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+ bluecloth (2.1.0)
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+ diff-lcs (1.1.2)
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+ git (1.2.5)
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+ i18n (0.5.0)
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+ jeweler (1.5.2)
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+ bundler (~> 1.0.0)
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+ git (>= 1.2.5)
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+ rake
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+ rake (0.8.7)
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+ rcov (0.9.9)
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+ rr (1.0.2)
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+ rspec (2.3.0)
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+ rspec-core (~> 2.3.0)
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+ rspec-expectations (~> 2.3.0)
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+ rspec-mocks (~> 2.3.0)
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+ rspec-core (2.3.1)
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+ rspec-expectations (2.3.0)
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+ diff-lcs (~> 1.1.2)
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+ rspec-mocks (2.3.0)
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+ yard (0.6.5)
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+
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+ PLATFORMS
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+ ruby
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+
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+ DEPENDENCIES
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+ bluecloth
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+ bundler (~> 1.0.0)
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+ jeweler (~> 1.5.2)
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+ rcov
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+ rr
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+ rspec (~> 2.3.0)
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+ ruby-interface!
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+ yard (~> 0.6.0)
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+ Copyright (c) 2011 Andrew Rudenko
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ RubyInterface
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+ =============
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+
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+ Простенький патерн определения интерфейсов в руби. В противовес стандартным миксинам, для каждого интерфейса создается свой класс и соответсвенно экземпляр класса для каждого объекта с интерфейсом.
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+
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+ module Tree
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+ extend RubyInterface
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+ interface :tree do
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+ include Enumerable
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+ attr_accessor :parent
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+
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+ def childs
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+ @childs ||= []
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+ end
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+
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+ def each(&blk)
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+ blk.call(owner)
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+ childs.each { |v| v.tree.each(&blk) }
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+ end
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+
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+ def set_parent(parent)
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+ parent.tree.childs << owner
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+ @parent = parent
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class A
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+ include Tree
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+ end
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+
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+ При разработке интерфейса не нужно задумываться о конфликтах имен переменных, методов, можно делать все что угодно. Аргументом к методу interface передается название метода, по которому этот интерфейс будет доступен.
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+
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+ a = A.new
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+ b = A.new
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+
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+ a.tree.set_parent b
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+ b.tree.childs # => [a]
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+ b.tree.map { |o| o } # => [b, a]
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+
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+ А при использовании методов относящихся к интерфейсу мы явно видим к какому же интерфейсу он относится. Всем профит!
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+
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+ В интерфейсе доступен метод owner, возвращающий родительский объект. У класса интерфейса есть <tt>interface_base</tt>, возвращающий класс, куда интерфейс был заинклужен.
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+
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+ Помимо инстанс метода, создается так же класс-метод. В него можно передать блок, который выполнится в скоупе класса интерфейса. Сам метод возвращает класс интерфейса.
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+
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+ module StateMachine
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+ extend RubyInterface
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+ interface :state_machine do
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+ def self.state(name)
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+ puts "New state #{name}"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class A
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+ include StateMachine
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+
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+ state_machine do
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+ state(:parked) # => New state parked
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+ state(:idling) # => New state idling
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ При наследовании класса с интерфейсом, создается новый класс интерфейса и наследуется от предыдущего, т.е. повторяет иерархию класса, в который он включен.
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+
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+ Если в блоке <tt>interface</tt> вызывается метод <tt>interfaced</tt>, то исполнение блока, передаваемого <tt>interfaced</tt>
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+ происходит после добавления интерфейса в класс, в контексте этого класса.
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+
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+ Пример:
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+
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+ module A
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+ extend RubyInterface
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+ interface :int do
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+ interfaced do
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+ def baz
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+ self.class.int_interface.foo
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.foo
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+ "bar"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class B
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+ include A
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+ end
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+
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+ B.new.baz # => "bar"
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+
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+ В каждом модуле может быть определено произвольное количество интерфейсов
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+ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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+
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+ require 'rubygems'
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+ require 'bundler'
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+ begin
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+ Bundler.setup(:default, :development)
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+ rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
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+ $stderr.puts e.message
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+ $stderr.puts "Run `bundle install` to install missing gems"
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+ exit e.status_code
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+ end
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+ require 'rake'
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+
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+ Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
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+
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+ require 'rspec/core'
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+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
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+ spec.pattern = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
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+ end
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:rcov) do |spec|
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+ spec.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
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+ spec.rcov = true
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+ end
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
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+
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+ require 'yard'
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+ YARD::Rake::YardocTask.new
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+ module RubyInterface
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+ VERSION = "0.0.6"
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+ end
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+ class RubyInterfaceHandler < YARD::Handlers::Ruby::Base
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+ handles method_call(:interface)
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+
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+ def process
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+ parse_block(statement.last.last)
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+ rescue YARD::Handlers::NamespaceMissingError
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+ end
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+ end
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+ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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+ require 'active_support/core_ext/class/attribute'
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+ require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
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+
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+ module RubyInterface
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+ def interface(method_name, &interface_body)
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+ mod_inst = self.const_set("#{method_name.to_s.camelize}InstanceMethods", Module.new)
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+ mod_inst.module_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
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+ def #{method_name}
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+ @#{method_name}_interface ||= self.class.#{method_name}_interface.new(self)
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+ end
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+ EOT
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+
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+
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+ mod_class = self.const_set("#{method_name.to_s.camelize}ClassMethods", Module.new)
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+ mod_class.module_eval <<-EOT, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
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+ def #{method_name}(&blk)
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+ self.#{method_name}_interface.class_eval(&blk) if blk
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+ self.#{method_name}_interface
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+ end
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+
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+ def inherited(subclass)
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+ new_class = subclass.const_set("#{method_name.to_s.camelize}InterfaceClass", Class.new(self.#{method_name}_interface))
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+ new_class.interface_base = subclass
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+ subclass.#{method_name}_interface = new_class
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+ super
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+ end
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+ EOT
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+
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+ interface_module = self
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+
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+ add_interface do |base|
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+ base.send(:class_attribute, "#{method_name}_interface")
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+ interface_class = base.const_set("#{method_name.to_s.camelize}InterfaceClass", Class.new(RubyInterface::InterfaceClass))
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+ interface_class.interface_base = base
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+ interface_class.class_eval(&interface_body) if interface_body
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+ base.send("#{method_name}_interface=", interface_class)
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+ base.extend mod_class
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+ base.send :include, mod_inst
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+ base.class_eval(&interface_class.interfaced) if interface_class.interfaced
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+ end
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+
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+ interface_module.define_singleton_method(:included) do |base|
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+ @_deps.each {|d| d.call(base)}
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+ def add_interface &block
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+ @_deps ||= []
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+ @_deps << block
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+ end
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+
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+ class InterfaceClass
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+ class_attribute :interface_base
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+ attr_accessor :owner
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+ def initialize(owner)
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+ @owner = owner
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+ end
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+
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+ class << self
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+ def interfaced(&block)
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+ if block_given?
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+ @_interfaced_block = block
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+ else
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+ @_interfaced_block
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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+ $:.push File.expand_path("../lib", __FILE__)
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+ require "ruby-interface/version"
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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+ s.name = %q{ruby-interface}
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+ s.version = RubyInterface::VERSION
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+ s.summary = "Ruby interface"
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+ s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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+ s.authors = ["Andrew Rudenko", "Nick Recobra"]
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+ s.date = %q{2011-03-24}
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+ s.description = %q{Ruby interface}
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+ s.email = %q{ceo@prepor.ru}
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+
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+ s.files = `git ls-files`.split("\n")
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+ s.test_files = `git ls-files -- {test,spec,features}/*`.split("\n")
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+ s.executables = `git ls-files -- bin/*`.split("\n").map{ |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
20
+ s.add_dependency('activesupport', ["> 0.1"])
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+ s.add_dependency(%q<i18n>, ["> 0.1"])
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+ end
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+ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+
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+ describe RubyInterface do
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+ def make_interface
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+ mod = Module.new
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+ mod.extend(RubyInterface)
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+ mod
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+ end
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+
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+ describe "Создание интерфейса" do
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+ let(:mod) { make_interface.tap { |v| v.interface(:test) } }
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+
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+ it "должен вызываться interfaced, если определен" do
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+ @proc = proc {}
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+ klass = Class.new
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+ mod.interface :int do
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+ interfaced(&@proc)
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+ end
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+ mock(klass).class_eval(&@proc)
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+ mock(klass).class_eval(&@proc)
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+ klass.send :include, mod
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+ end
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+
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+ describe "Класс с интерфейсом" do
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+ subject { klass }
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+ let(:klass) { Class.new.tap { |v| v.send :include, mod } }
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+ let(:interface_klass) { klass.test_interface }
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+ its(:test) { should eq(interface_klass) }
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+
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+ it "может дополнять класс интерфейса" do
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+ interface_klass.respond_to?(:test).should be_false
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+ klass.test do
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+ mattr_accessor :test
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+ end
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+ interface_klass.respond_to?(:test).should be_true
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+ end
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+
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+ it "должен содержать класс интерфейса" do
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+ klass::TestInterfaceClass.ancestors.should include(RubyInterface::InterfaceClass)
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+ klass.test_interface.should eq(klass::TestInterfaceClass)
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+ end
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+
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+ describe "Класс интерфейса" do
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+ subject { interface_klass }
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+ its(:interface_base) { should eq(klass) }
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+
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+ describe "Объект с интерфейсом" do
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+ subject { obj }
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+ let(:obj) { klass.new }
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+ its(:test) { should be_kind_of(interface_klass)}
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+ describe "Объект интерфейса" do
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+ subject { interface_obj }
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+ let(:interface_obj) { obj.test }
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+ its(:owner) { should eq(obj) }
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+ let(:mod) do
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+ make_interface.tap do |v|
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+ v.interface(:test) do
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+ def foo
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+ "bar"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ it "должен поддерживать методы определенные в интерфейсе" do
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+ interface_obj.foo.should eq('bar')
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe "при наследовании" do
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+ let(:klass2) { Class.new(klass) }
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+ it "должен создавать новый интерфейс-класс, наследуя старый" do
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+ klass2.test.ancestors.should include(interface_klass)
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+ end
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+ it "новый интерфейс-класс должен ссылаться на новый класс" do
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+ klass2.test.interface_base.should eq(klass2)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe "Модуль с двумя интерфейсами" do
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+ before(:each) do
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+ @mod = Module.new
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+ @mod.send :extend, RubyInterface
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+ @mod.interface :first do
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+ interfaced do
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+ def baz
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+ first.foo
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def foo
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+ "bar"
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ @mod.interface :second do
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+ interfaced do
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+ self.second_interface.foo
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+ end
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+
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+ def self.foo
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+ "baz"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ it "не должно происходить ошибок при подключении модуля с двумя интерфейсами" do
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+ b = Class.new
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+ lambda { b.send :include, @mod }.should_not raise_error
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+ end
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+
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+ it "должны появиться интерфейсы с методами" do
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+ b = Class.new
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+ b.send :include, @mod
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+ bb = b.new
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+ bb.baz.should eq("bar")
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+ bb.second_interface.foo.should eq("baz")
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+ end
126
+ end
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+ end
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), '..', 'lib'))
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.dirname(__FILE__))
3
+ require 'rspec'
4
+ require 'rr'
5
+ require 'ruby_interface'
6
+
7
+ # Requires supporting files with custom matchers and macros, etc,
8
+ # in ./support/ and its subdirectories.
9
+ Dir["#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/support/**/*.rb"].each {|f| require f}
10
+
11
+ RSpec.configure do |config|
12
+ config.mock_framework = :rr
13
+ end
metadata ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: ruby-interface
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ prerelease: false
5
+ segments:
6
+ - 0
7
+ - 0
8
+ - 6
9
+ version: 0.0.6
10
+ platform: ruby
11
+ authors:
12
+ - Andrew Rudenko
13
+ - Nick Recobra
14
+ autorequire:
15
+ bindir: bin
16
+ cert_chain: []
17
+
18
+ date: 2011-03-24 00:00:00 +03:00
19
+ default_executable:
20
+ dependencies:
21
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
22
+ name: activesupport
23
+ requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
24
+ none: false
25
+ requirements:
26
+ - - ">"
27
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
28
+ segments:
29
+ - 0
30
+ - 1
31
+ version: "0.1"
32
+ type: :runtime
33
+ prerelease: false
34
+ version_requirements: *id001
35
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
36
+ name: i18n
37
+ requirement: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
38
+ none: false
39
+ requirements:
40
+ - - ">"
41
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
42
+ segments:
43
+ - 0
44
+ - 1
45
+ version: "0.1"
46
+ type: :runtime
47
+ prerelease: false
48
+ version_requirements: *id002
49
+ description: Ruby interface
50
+ email: ceo@prepor.ru
51
+ executables: []
52
+
53
+ extensions: []
54
+
55
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
56
+
57
+ files:
58
+ - .document
59
+ - .gitignore
60
+ - .rspec
61
+ - Gemfile
62
+ - Gemfile.lock
63
+ - LICENSE.txt
64
+ - README.md
65
+ - Rakefile
66
+ - lib/ruby-interface/version.rb
67
+ - lib/ruby-interface/yard.rb
68
+ - lib/ruby_interface.rb
69
+ - ruby-interface.gemspec
70
+ - spec/ruby_interface_spec.rb
71
+ - spec/spec_helper.rb
72
+ has_rdoc: true
73
+ homepage:
74
+ licenses: []
75
+
76
+ post_install_message:
77
+ rdoc_options: []
78
+
79
+ require_paths:
80
+ - lib
81
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
82
+ none: false
83
+ requirements:
84
+ - - ">="
85
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
86
+ hash: 1341302791609239659
87
+ segments:
88
+ - 0
89
+ version: "0"
90
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
91
+ none: false
92
+ requirements:
93
+ - - ">="
94
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
95
+ segments:
96
+ - 0
97
+ version: "0"
98
+ requirements: []
99
+
100
+ rubyforge_project:
101
+ rubygems_version: 1.3.7
102
+ signing_key:
103
+ specification_version: 3
104
+ summary: Ruby interface
105
+ test_files:
106
+ - spec/ruby_interface_spec.rb
107
+ - spec/spec_helper.rb