rubocop 1.27.0 → 1.51.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_each.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for redundant `each`.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop is unsafe, as it can produce false positives if the receiver
+      #   is not an `Enumerator`.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   array.each.each { |v| do_something(v) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   array.each { |v| do_something(v) }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   array.each.each_with_index { |v, i| do_something(v, i) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   array.each.with_index { |v, i| do_something(v, i) }
+      #   array.each_with_index { |v, i| do_something(v, i) }
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   array.each.each_with_object { |v, o| do_something(v, o) }
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   array.each.with_object { |v, o| do_something(v, o) }
+      #   array.each_with_object { |v, o| do_something(v, o) }
+      #
+      class RedundantEach < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Remove redundant `each`.'
+        MSG_WITH_INDEX = 'Use `with_index` to remove redundant `each`.'
+        MSG_WITH_OBJECT = 'Use `with_object` to remove redundant `each`.'
+
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[each each_with_index each_with_object].freeze
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return unless (redundant_node = redundant_each_method(node))
+
+          range = range(node)
+
+          add_offense(range, message: message(node)) do |corrector|
+            case node.method_name
+            when :each
+              remove_redundant_each(corrector, range, redundant_node)
+            when :each_with_index
+              corrector.replace(node.loc.selector, 'with_index')
+            when :each_with_object
+              corrector.replace(node.loc.selector, 'with_object')
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+        def redundant_each_method(node)
+          return if node.last_argument&.block_pass_type?
+
+          if node.method?(:each) && !node.parent&.block_type?
+            ancestor_node = node.each_ancestor(:send).detect do |ancestor|
+              ancestor.receiver == node &&
+                (RESTRICT_ON_SEND.include?(ancestor.method_name) || ancestor.method?(:reverse_each))
+            end
+
+            return ancestor_node if ancestor_node
+          end
+
+          return unless (prev_method = node.children.first)
+          return if !prev_method.send_type? ||
+                    prev_method.parent.block_type? || prev_method.last_argument&.block_pass_type?
+
+          detected = prev_method.method_name.to_s.start_with?('each_') unless node.method?(:each)
+
+          prev_method if detected || prev_method.method?(:reverse_each)
+        end
+        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize, Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity, Metrics/PerceivedComplexity
+
+        def range(node)
+          if node.method?(:each)
+            node.loc.dot.join(node.loc.selector)
+          else
+            node.loc.selector
+          end
+        end
+
+        def message(node)
+          case node.method_name
+          when :each
+            MSG
+          when :each_with_index
+            MSG_WITH_INDEX
+          when :each_with_object
+            MSG_WITH_OBJECT
+          end
+        end
+
+        def remove_redundant_each(corrector, range, redundant_node)
+          corrector.remove(range)
+
+          if redundant_node.method?(:each_with_index)
+            corrector.replace(redundant_node.loc.selector, 'each.with_index')
+          elsif redundant_node.method?(:each_with_object)
+            corrector.replace(redundant_node.loc.selector, 'each.with_object')
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_exception.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop checks for RuntimeError as the argument of raise/fail.
+      # Checks for RuntimeError as the argument of raise/fail.
       #
       # It checks for code like this:
       #

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_fetch_block.rb

@@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop identifies places where `fetch(key) { value }`
-      # can be replaced by `fetch(key, value)`.
+      # Identifies places where `fetch(key) { value }` can be replaced by `fetch(key, value)`.
       #
-      # In such cases `fetch(key, value)` method is faster
-      # than `fetch(key) { value }`.
+      # In such cases `fetch(key, value)` method is faster than `fetch(key) { value }`.
+      #
+      # NOTE: The block string `'value'` in `hash.fetch(:key) { 'value' }` is detected
+      # when frozen string literal magic comment is enabled (i.e. `# frozen_string_literal: true`),
+      # but not when disabled.
       #
       # @safety
       #   This cop is unsafe because it cannot be guaranteed that the receiver
@@ -50,7 +52,7 @@ module RuboCop
             ${nil? #basic_literal? #const_type?})
         PATTERN
 
-        def on_block(node)
+        def on_block(node) # rubocop:disable InternalAffairs/NumblockHandler
           redundant_fetch_block_candidate?(node) do |send, body|
             return if should_not_check?(send, body)
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_file_extension_in_require.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop checks for the presence of superfluous `.rb` extension in
+      # Checks for the presence of superfluous `.rb` extension in
       # the filename provided to `require` and `require_relative`.
       #
       # Note: If the extension is omitted, Ruby tries adding '.rb', '.so',

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_freeze.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop check for uses of `Object#freeze` on immutable objects.
+      # Check for uses of `Object#freeze` on immutable objects.
       #
       # NOTE: Regexp and Range literals are frozen objects since Ruby 3.0.
       #

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_heredoc_delimiter_quotes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Checks for redundant heredoc delimiter quotes.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     no string interpolation style text
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   do_something(<<~EOS)
+      #     no string interpolation style text
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     #{string_interpolation_style_text_not_evaluated}
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      #   do_something(<<~'EOS')
+      #     Preserve \
+      #     newlines
+      #   EOS
+      #
+      class RedundantHeredocDelimiterQuotes < Base
+        include Heredoc
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Remove the redundant heredoc delimiter quotes, use `%<replacement>s` instead.'
+        STRING_INTERPOLATION_OR_ESCAPED_CHARACTER_PATTERN = /#(\{|@|\$)|\\/.freeze
+
+        def on_heredoc(node)
+          return if need_heredoc_delimiter_quotes?(node)
+
+          replacement = "#{heredoc_type(node)}#{delimiter_string(node)}"
+
+          add_offense(node, message: format(MSG, replacement: replacement)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node, replacement)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def need_heredoc_delimiter_quotes?(node)
+          heredoc_delimiter = node.source.delete(heredoc_type(node))
+          return true unless heredoc_delimiter.start_with?("'", '"')
+
+          node.loc.heredoc_end.source.strip.match?(/\W/) ||
+            node.loc.heredoc_body.source.match?(STRING_INTERPOLATION_OR_ESCAPED_CHARACTER_PATTERN)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_initialize.rb

@@ -18,6 +18,10 @@ module RuboCop
       # to purposely create an empty `initialize` method to override a superclass's
       # initializer.
       #
+      # @safety
+      #   This cop is unsafe because if subclass overrides `initialize` method with
+      #   a different arity than superclass.
+      #
       # @example
       #   # bad
       #   def initialize
@@ -76,7 +80,25 @@ module RuboCop
       #   def initialize(...)
       #   end
       #
+      # @example AllowComments: true (default)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   def initialize
+      #     # Overriding to negate superclass `initialize` method.
+      #   end
+      #
+      # @example AllowComments: false
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   def initialize
+      #     # Overriding to negate superclass `initialize` method.
+      #   end
+      #
       class RedundantInitialize < Base
+        include CommentsHelp
+        include RangeHelp
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
         MSG = 'Remove unnecessary `initialize` method.'
         MSG_EMPTY = 'Remove unnecessary empty `initialize` method.'
 
@@ -86,28 +108,43 @@ module RuboCop
         PATTERN
 
         def on_def(node)
-          return unless node.method?(:initialize)
-          return if forwards?(node)
+          return if acceptable?(node)
 
           if node.body.nil?
-            add_offense(node, message: MSG_EMPTY)
+            register_offense(node, MSG_EMPTY)
           else
             return if node.body.begin_type?
 
             if (args, super_node = initialize_forwards?(node))
               return unless same_args?(super_node, args)
 
-              add_offense(node)
+              register_offense(node, MSG)
             end
           end
         end
 
         private
 
+        def register_offense(node, message)
+          add_offense(node, message: message) do |corrector|
+            corrector.remove(range_by_whole_lines(node.source_range, include_final_newline: true))
+          end
+        end
+
+        def acceptable?(node)
+          !node.method?(:initialize) || forwards?(node) || allow_comments?(node)
+        end
+
         def forwards?(node)
           node.arguments.each_child_node(:restarg, :kwrestarg, :forward_args, :forward_arg).any?
         end
 
+        def allow_comments?(node)
+          return false unless cop_config['AllowComments']
+
+          contains_comments?(node) && !comments_contain_disables?(node, name)
+        end
+
         def same_args?(super_node, args)
           return true if super_node.zsuper_type?
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_interpolation.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,28 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop checks for strings that are just an interpolated expression.
+      # Checks for strings that are just an interpolated expression.
+      #
+      # @safety
+      #   Autocorrection is unsafe because when calling a destructive method to string,
+      #   the resulting string may have different behavior or raise `FrozenError`.
+      #
+      #   [source,ruby]
+      #   ----
+      #   x = 'a'
+      #   y = "#{x}"
+      #   y << 'b'   # return 'ab'
+      #   x          # return 'a'
+      #   y = x.to_s
+      #   y << 'b'   # return 'ab'
+      #   x          # return 'ab'
+      #
+      #   x = 'a'.freeze
+      #   y = "#{x}"
+      #   y << 'b'   # return 'ab'.
+      #   y = x.to_s
+      #   y << 'b'   # raise `FrozenError`.
+      #   ----
       #
       # @example
       #
@@ -76,7 +97,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         def autocorrect_variable_interpolation(corrector, embedded_node, node)
-          replacement = "#{embedded_node.loc.expression.source}.to_s"
+          replacement = "#{embedded_node.source}.to_s"
 
           corrector.replace(node, replacement)
         end
@@ -86,7 +107,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           source = if require_parentheses?(embedded_var)
                      receiver = range_between(
-                       embedded_var.loc.expression.begin_pos, embedded_var.loc.selector.end_pos
+                       embedded_var.source_range.begin_pos, embedded_var.loc.selector.end_pos
                      )
                      arguments = embedded_var.arguments.map(&:source).join(', ')
 

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_line_continuation.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module Style
+      # Check for redundant line continuation.
+      #
+      # This cop marks a line continuation as redundant if removing the backslash
+      # does not result in a syntax error.
+      # However, a backslash at the end of a comment or
+      # for string concatenation is not redundant and is not considered an offense.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   foo. \
+      #     bar
+      #   foo \
+      #     &.bar \
+      #       .baz
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo.
+      #     bar
+      #   foo
+      #     &.bar
+      #       .baz
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   [foo, \
+      #     bar]
+      #   {foo: \
+      #     bar}
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   [foo,
+      #     bar]
+      #   {foo:
+      #     bar}
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   foo(bar, \
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   foo(bar,
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash in string concatenation is not redundant
+      #   foo('bar' \
+      #     'baz')
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash at the end of a comment is not redundant
+      #   foo(bar, # \
+      #     baz)
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash at the line following the newline begins with a + or -,
+      #   # it is not redundant
+      #   1 \
+      #     + 2 \
+      #       - 3
+      #
+      #   # also good - backslash with newline between the method name and its arguments,
+      #   # it is not redundant.
+      #   some_method \
+      #     (argument)
+      #
+      class RedundantLineContinuation < Base
+        include MatchRange
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Redundant line continuation.'
+        ALLOWED_STRING_TOKENS = %i[tSTRING tSTRING_CONTENT].freeze
+        ARGUMENT_TYPES = %i[
+          kFALSE kNIL kSELF kTRUE tCONSTANT tCVAR tFLOAT tGVAR tIDENTIFIER tINTEGER tIVAR
+          tLBRACK tLCURLY tLPAREN_ARG tSTRING tSTRING_BEG tSYMBOL tXSTRING_BEG
+        ].freeze
+
+        def on_new_investigation
+          return unless processed_source.ast
+
+          each_match_range(processed_source.ast.source_range, /(\\\n)/) do |range|
+            next if require_line_continuation?(range)
+            next unless redundant_line_continuation?(range)
+
+            add_offense(range) do |corrector|
+              corrector.remove_leading(range, 1)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def require_line_continuation?(range)
+          !ends_with_backslash_without_comment?(range.source_line) ||
+            string_concatenation?(range.source_line) ||
+            start_with_arithmetic_operator?(processed_source[range.line]) ||
+            inside_string_literal_or_method_with_argument?(range)
+        end
+
+        def ends_with_backslash_without_comment?(source_line)
+          source_line.gsub(/#.+/, '').end_with?('\\')
+        end
+
+        def string_concatenation?(source_line)
+          /["']\s*\\\z/.match?(source_line)
+        end
+
+        def inside_string_literal_or_method_with_argument?(range)
+          processed_source.tokens.each_cons(2).any? do |token, next_token|
+            inside_string_literal?(range, token) || method_with_argument?(token, next_token)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def redundant_line_continuation?(range)
+          return true unless (node = find_node_for_line(range.line))
+          return false if argument_newline?(node)
+
+          source = node.parent ? node.parent.source : node.source
+          parse(source.gsub(/\\\n/, "\n")).valid_syntax?
+        end
+
+        def inside_string_literal?(range, token)
+          ALLOWED_STRING_TOKENS.include?(token.type) && token.pos.overlaps?(range)
+        end
+
+        # A method call without parentheses such as the following cannot remove `\`:
+        #
+        #   do_something \
+        #     argument
+        def method_with_argument?(current_token, next_token)
+          current_token.type == :tIDENTIFIER && ARGUMENT_TYPES.include?(next_token.type)
+        end
+
+        def argument_newline?(node)
+          node = node.children.first if node.root? && node.begin_type?
+
+          if argument_is_method?(node)
+            argument_newline?(node.first_argument)
+          else
+            return false unless method_call_with_arguments?(node)
+
+            node.loc.selector.line != node.first_argument.loc.line
+          end
+        end
+
+        def find_node_for_line(line)
+          processed_source.ast.each_node do |node|
+            return node if same_line?(node, line)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def same_line?(node, line)
+          return unless (source_range = node.source_range)
+
+          if node.is_a?(AST::StrNode)
+            if node.heredoc?
+              (node.loc.heredoc_body.line..node.loc.heredoc_body.last_line).cover?(line)
+            else
+              (source_range.line..source_range.last_line).cover?(line)
+            end
+          else
+            source_range.line == line
+          end
+        end
+
+        def argument_is_method?(node)
+          return false unless node.send_type?
+          return false unless (first_argument = node.first_argument)
+
+          method_call_with_arguments?(first_argument)
+        end
+
+        def method_call_with_arguments?(node)
+          node.call_type? && !node.arguments.empty?
+        end
+
+        def start_with_arithmetic_operator?(source_line)
+          %r{\A\s*[+\-*/%]}.match?(source_line)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_parentheses.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop checks for redundant parentheses.
+      # Checks for redundant parentheses.
       #
       # @example
       #
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ module RuboCop
         # @!method rescue?(node)
         def_node_matcher :rescue?, '{^resbody ^^resbody}'
 
+        # @!method allowed_pin_operator?(node)
+        def_node_matcher :allowed_pin_operator?, '^(pin (begin !{lvar ivar cvar gvar}))'
+
         # @!method arg_in_call_with_block?(node)
         def_node_matcher :arg_in_call_with_block?, '^^(block (send _ _ equal?(%0) ...) ...)'
 
@@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ module RuboCop
           empty_parentheses?(node) ||
             first_arg_begins_with_hash_literal?(node) ||
             rescue?(node) ||
+            allowed_pin_operator?(node) ||
             allowed_expression?(node)
         end
 
@@ -57,8 +61,8 @@ module RuboCop
         def allowed_expression?(node)
           allowed_ancestor?(node) ||
             allowed_method_call?(node) ||
-            allowed_array_or_hash_element?(node) ||
-            allowed_multiple_expression?(node)
+            allowed_multiple_expression?(node) ||
+            allowed_ternary?(node)
         end
 
         def allowed_ancestor?(node)
@@ -80,8 +84,22 @@ module RuboCop
           !ancestor.begin_type? && !ancestor.def_type? && !ancestor.block_type?
         end
 
+        def allowed_ternary?(node)
+          return unless node&.parent&.if_type?
+
+          node.parent.ternary? && ternary_parentheses_required?
+        end
+
+        def ternary_parentheses_required?
+          config = @config.for_cop('Style/TernaryParentheses')
+          allowed_styles = %w[require_parentheses require_parentheses_when_complex]
+
+          config.fetch('Enabled') && allowed_styles.include?(config['EnforcedStyle'])
+        end
+
         def like_method_argument_parentheses?(node)
-          node.send_type? && node.arguments.size == 1 && !node.arithmetic_operation?
+          node.send_type? && node.arguments.one? && !node.parenthesized? &&
+            !node.arithmetic_operation? && node.first_argument.begin_type?
         end
 
         def empty_parentheses?(node)
@@ -135,7 +153,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return if node.send_type? && !method_call_with_redundant_parentheses?(node)
 
-          offense(begin_node, 'an unary operation')
+          offense(begin_node, 'a unary operation')
         end
 
         def offense(node, msg)
@@ -152,26 +170,6 @@ module RuboCop
           node.parent&.keyword?
         end
 
-        def allowed_array_or_hash_element?(node)
-          # Don't flag
-          # ```
-          # { a: (1
-          #      ), }
-          # ```
-          hash_or_array_element?(node) && only_closing_paren_before_comma?(node)
-        end
-
-        def hash_or_array_element?(node)
-          node.each_ancestor(:array, :hash).any?
-        end
-
-        def only_closing_paren_before_comma?(node)
-          source_buffer = node.source_range.source_buffer
-          line_range = source_buffer.line_range(node.loc.end.line)
-
-          /^\s*\)\s*,/.match?(line_range.source)
-        end
-
         def disallowed_literal?(begin_node, node)
           node.literal? && !node.range_type? && !raised_to_power_negative_numeric?(begin_node, node)
         end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/style/redundant_percent_q.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Style
-      # This cop checks for usage of the %q/%Q syntax when '' or "" would do.
+      # Checks for usage of the %q/%Q syntax when '' or "" would do.
       #
       # @example
       #
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
           return true if STRING_INTERPOLATION_REGEXP.match?(src)
 
-          src.scan(/\\./).any? { |s| ESCAPED_NON_BACKSLASH.match?(s) }
+          src.scan(/\\./).any?(ESCAPED_NON_BACKSLASH)
         end
 
         def acceptable_capital_q?(node)