rubocop 1.18.0 → 1.56.0

data/lib/rubocop/cop/gemspec/required_ruby_version.rb

@@ -3,10 +3,11 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module Gemspec
-      # Checks that `required_ruby_version` of gemspec is specified and
-      # equal to `TargetRubyVersion` of .rubocop.yml.
-      # Thereby, RuboCop to perform static analysis working on the version
-      # required by gemspec.
+      # Checks that `required_ruby_version` in a gemspec file is set to a valid
+      # value (non-blank) and matches `TargetRubyVersion` as set in RuboCop's
+      # configuration for the gem.
+      #
+      # This ensures that RuboCop is using the same Ruby version as the gem.
       #
       # @example
       #   # When `TargetRubyVersion` of .rubocop.yml is `2.5`.
@@ -26,6 +27,11 @@ module RuboCop
       #     spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.6.0'
       #   end
       #
+      #   # bad
+      #   Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+      #     spec.required_ruby_version = ''
+      #   end
+      #
       #   # good
       #   Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
       #     spec.required_ruby_version = '>= 2.5.0'
@@ -42,55 +48,63 @@ module RuboCop
       #   end
       #
       #   # accepted but not recommended, since
-      #   # Ruby does not really follow semantic versionning
+      #   # Ruby does not really follow semantic versioning
       #   Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
       #     spec.required_ruby_version = '~> 2.5'
       #   end
       class RequiredRubyVersion < Base
         include RangeHelp
 
-        NOT_EQUAL_MSG = '`required_ruby_version` (%<required_ruby_version>s, ' \
-                        'declared in %<gemspec_filename>s) and `TargetRubyVersion` ' \
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[required_ruby_version=].freeze
+        NOT_EQUAL_MSG = '`required_ruby_version` and `TargetRubyVersion` ' \
                         '(%<target_ruby_version>s, which may be specified in ' \
                         '.rubocop.yml) should be equal.'
         MISSING_MSG = '`required_ruby_version` should be specified.'
 
-        # @!method required_ruby_version(node)
-        def_node_search :required_ruby_version, <<~PATTERN
-          (send _ :required_ruby_version= $_)
+        # @!method required_ruby_version?(node)
+        def_node_search :required_ruby_version?, <<~PATTERN
+          (send _ :required_ruby_version= _)
         PATTERN
 
         # @!method defined_ruby_version(node)
         def_node_matcher :defined_ruby_version, <<~PATTERN
-          {$(str _) $(array (str _) (str _))
-            (send (const (const nil? :Gem) :Requirement) :new $(str _))}
+          {
+            $(str _)
+            $(array (str _) (str _))
+            (send (const (const nil? :Gem) :Requirement) :new $str+)
+          }
         PATTERN
 
-        # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize
         def on_new_investigation
-          version_def = required_ruby_version(processed_source.ast).first
+          add_global_offense(MISSING_MSG) unless required_ruby_version?(processed_source.ast)
+        end
 
-          if version_def
-            ruby_version = extract_ruby_version(defined_ruby_version(version_def))
-            return if !ruby_version || ruby_version == target_ruby_version.to_s
+        def on_send(node)
+          version_def = node.first_argument
+          return if dynamic_version?(version_def)
 
-            add_offense(
-              version_def.loc.expression,
-              message: not_equal_message(ruby_version, target_ruby_version)
-            )
-          else
-            range = source_range(processed_source.buffer, 1, 0)
-            add_offense(range, message: MISSING_MSG)
-          end
+          ruby_version = extract_ruby_version(defined_ruby_version(version_def))
+          return if ruby_version == target_ruby_version.to_s
+
+          add_offense(version_def, message: not_equal_message(ruby_version, target_ruby_version))
         end
-        # rubocop:enable Metrics/AbcSize
 
         private
 
+        def dynamic_version?(node)
+          (node.send_type? && !node.receiver) ||
+            node.variable? ||
+            node.each_descendant(:send, *RuboCop::AST::Node::VARIABLES).any?
+        end
+
         def extract_ruby_version(required_ruby_version)
           return unless required_ruby_version
 
-          if required_ruby_version.array_type?
+          if required_ruby_version.is_a?(Array)
+            required_ruby_version = required_ruby_version.detect do |v|
+              /[>=]/.match?(v.str_content)
+            end
+          elsif required_ruby_version.array_type?
             required_ruby_version = required_ruby_version.children.detect do |v|
               /[>=]/.match?(v.str_content)
             end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/gemspec/ruby_version_globals_usage.rb

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ module RuboCop
       #
       #   # bad
       #   Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
-      #     if RUBY_VERSION >= '2.5'
+      #     if RUBY_VERSION >= '3.0'
       #       spec.add_runtime_dependency 'gem_a'
       #     else
       #       spec.add_runtime_dependency 'gem_b'
@@ -26,20 +26,13 @@ module RuboCop
       #   end
       #
       class RubyVersionGlobalsUsage < Base
+        include GemspecHelp
+
         MSG = 'Do not use `RUBY_VERSION` in gemspec file.'
 
         # @!method ruby_version?(node)
         def_node_matcher :ruby_version?, '(const {cbase nil?} :RUBY_VERSION)'
 
-        # @!method gem_specification?(node)
-        def_node_search :gem_specification?, <<~PATTERN
-          (block
-            (send
-              (const
-                (const {cbase nil?} :Gem) :Specification) :new)
-            ...)
-        PATTERN
-
         def on_const(node)
           return unless gem_spec_with_ruby_version?(node)
 
@@ -49,7 +42,7 @@ module RuboCop
         private
 
         def gem_spec_with_ruby_version?(node)
-          gem_specification?(processed_source.ast) && ruby_version?(node)
+          gem_specification(processed_source.ast) && ruby_version?(node)
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/generator/require_file_injector.rb

@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ module RuboCop
           end
         end
 
-        def require_path_fragments(require_directove)
-          path = require_directove.match(REQUIRE_PATH)
+        def require_path_fragments(require_directive)
+          path = require_directive.match(REQUIRE_PATH)
 
           path ? path.captures.first.split('/') : []
         end
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ module RuboCop
 
         def require_path
           path = source_path.relative_path_from(root_file_path.dirname)
-          path.to_s.sub('.rb', '')
+          path.to_s.delete_suffix('.rb')
         end
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/generator.rb

@@ -8,13 +8,7 @@ module RuboCop
     # and spec file when given a valid qualified cop name.
     # @api private
     class Generator
-      # NOTE: RDoc 5.1.0 or lower has the following issue.
-      # https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop/issues/7043
-      #
-      # The following `String#gsub` can be replaced with
-      # squiggly heredoc when RuboCop supports Ruby 2.5 or higher
-      # (RDoc 6.0 or higher).
-      SOURCE_TEMPLATE = <<-RUBY.gsub(/^ {8}/, '')
+      SOURCE_TEMPLATE = <<~RUBY
         # frozen_string_literal: true
 
         module RuboCop
@@ -24,6 +18,11 @@ module RuboCop
               # `SupportedStyle` and unique configuration, there needs to be examples.
               # Examples must have valid Ruby syntax. Do not use upticks.
               #
+              # @safety
+              #   Delete this section if the cop is not unsafe (`Safe: false` or
+              #   `SafeAutoCorrect: false`), or use it to explain how the cop is
+              #   unsafe.
+              #
               # @example EnforcedStyle: bar (default)
               #   # Description of the `bar` style.
               #
@@ -63,6 +62,11 @@ module RuboCop
                 # For example
                 MSG = 'Use `#good_method` instead of `#bad_method`.'
 
+                # TODO: Don't call `on_send` unless the method name is in this list
+                # If you don't need `on_send` in the cop you created, remove it.
+                RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %%i[bad_method].freeze
+
+                # @!method bad_method?(node)
                 def_node_matcher :bad_method?, <<~PATTERN
                   (send nil? :bad_method ...)
                 PATTERN
@@ -106,9 +110,8 @@ module RuboCop
         '[modify] A configuration for the cop is added into ' \
         '%<configuration_file_path>s.'
 
-      def initialize(name, github_user, output: $stdout)
+      def initialize(name, output: $stdout)
         @badge = Badge.parse(name)
-        @github_user = github_user
         @output = output
         return if badge.qualified?
 
@@ -142,17 +145,19 @@ module RuboCop
 
       def todo
         <<~TODO
-          Do 3 steps:
-            1. Add an entry to the "New features" section in CHANGELOG.md,
-               e.g. "Add new `#{badge}` cop. ([@#{github_user}][])"
-            2. Modify the description of #{badge} in config/default.yml
-            3. Implement your new cop in the generated file!
+          Do 4 steps:
+            1. Modify the description of #{badge} in config/default.yml
+            2. Implement your new cop in the generated file!
+            3. Commit your new cop with a message such as
+               e.g. "Add new `#{badge}` cop"
+            4. Run `bundle exec rake changelog:new` to generate a changelog entry
+               for your new cop.
         TODO
       end
 
       private
 
-      attr_reader :badge, :github_user, :output
+      attr_reader :badge, :output
 
       def write_unless_file_exists(path, contents)
         if File.exist?(path)
@@ -161,7 +166,7 @@ module RuboCop
         end
 
         dir = File.dirname(path)
-        FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir) unless File.exist?(dir)
+        FileUtils.mkdir_p(dir)
 
         File.write(path, contents)
         output.puts "[create] #{path}"
@@ -176,7 +181,8 @@ module RuboCop
       end
 
       def generate(template)
-        format(template, department: badge.department, cop_name: badge.cop_name)
+        format(template, department: badge.department.to_s.gsub('/', '::'),
+                         cop_name: badge.cop_name)
       end
 
       def spec_path
@@ -200,11 +206,10 @@ module RuboCop
       end
 
       def snake_case(camel_case_string)
-        return 'rspec' if camel_case_string == 'RSpec'
-
         camel_case_string
-          .gsub(/([^A-Z])([A-Z]+)/, '\1_\2')
-          .gsub(/([A-Z])([A-Z][^A-Z\d]+)/, '\1_\2')
+          .gsub('RSpec', 'Rspec')
+          .gsub(%r{([^A-Z/])([A-Z]+)}, '\1_\2')
+          .gsub(%r{([A-Z])([A-Z][^A-Z\d/]+)}, '\1_\2')
           .downcase
       end
     end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/cop_description.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module InternalAffairs
+      # Enforces the cop description to start with a word such as verb.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   # This cop checks ....
+      #   class SomeCop < Base
+      #     ....
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   #
+      #   # Checks ...
+      #   class SomeCop < Base
+      #     ...
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   # Checks ...
+      #   class SomeCop < Base
+      #     ...
+      #   end
+      #
+      class CopDescription < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG_STARTS_WITH_WRONG_WORD =
+          'Description should be started with %<suggestion>s instead of `This cop ...`.'
+        MSG_STARTS_WITH_EMPTY_COMMENT_LINE =
+          'Description should not start with an empty comment line.'
+
+        SPECIAL_WORDS = %w[is can could should will would must may].freeze
+        COP_DESC_OFFENSE_REGEX =
+          /^\s+# This cop (?<special>#{SPECIAL_WORDS.join('|')})?\s*(?<word>.+?) .*/.freeze
+        REPLACEMENT_REGEX = /^\s+# This cop (#{SPECIAL_WORDS.join('|')})?\s*(.+?) /.freeze
+        EMPTY_COMMENT_LINE_REGEX = /\A\s*#\s*\n\z/.freeze
+
+        def on_class(node)
+          return unless (module_node = node.parent) && node.parent_class
+
+          description_beginning = first_comment_line(module_node)
+          return unless description_beginning
+
+          if description_beginning.match?(EMPTY_COMMENT_LINE_REGEX)
+            register_offense_for_empty_comment_line(module_node, description_beginning)
+          else
+            start_with_subject = description_beginning.match(COP_DESC_OFFENSE_REGEX)
+            return unless start_with_subject
+
+            register_offense_for_wrong_word(module_node, description_beginning, start_with_subject)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        def register_offense_for_empty_comment_line(module_node, description_beginning)
+          range = range(module_node, description_beginning)
+          add_offense(range, message: MSG_STARTS_WITH_EMPTY_COMMENT_LINE) do |corrector|
+            corrector.remove(range)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def register_offense_for_wrong_word(module_node, description_beginning, start_with_subject)
+          suggestion = start_with_subject['word']&.capitalize
+          range = range(module_node, description_beginning)
+          suggestion_for_message = suggestion_for_message(suggestion, start_with_subject)
+          message = format(MSG_STARTS_WITH_WRONG_WORD, suggestion: suggestion_for_message)
+
+          add_offense(range, message: message) do |corrector|
+            if suggestion && !start_with_subject['special']
+              replace_with_suggestion(corrector, range, suggestion, description_beginning)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def replace_with_suggestion(corrector, range, suggestion, description_beginning)
+          replacement = description_beginning.gsub(REPLACEMENT_REGEX, "#{suggestion} ")
+          corrector.replace(range, replacement)
+        end
+
+        def range(node, comment_line)
+          source_buffer = node.source_range.source_buffer
+
+          begin_pos = node.source_range.begin_pos
+          begin_pos += comment_index(node, comment_line)
+          end_pos = begin_pos + comment_body(comment_line).length
+
+          Parser::Source::Range.new(source_buffer, begin_pos, end_pos)
+        end
+
+        def suggestion_for_message(suggestion, match_data)
+          if suggestion && !match_data['special']
+            "`#{suggestion}`"
+          else
+            'a word such as verb'
+          end
+        end
+
+        def first_comment_line(node)
+          node.source.lines.find { |line| comment_line?(line) }
+        end
+
+        def comment_body(comment_line)
+          comment_line.gsub(/^\s*# /, '')
+        end
+
+        def comment_index(node, comment_line)
+          body = comment_body(comment_line)
+          node.source.index(body)
+        end
+
+        def relevant_file?(file)
+          file.match?(%r{/cop/.*\.rb\z})
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/create_empty_file.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module InternalAffairs
+      # Checks for uses of `create_file` with empty string second argument.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #
+      #   # bad
+      #   create_file(path, '')
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   create_empty_file(path)
+      #
+      class CreateEmptyFile < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<replacement>s`.'
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[create_file].freeze
+
+        def on_send(node)
+          return if node.receiver
+          return unless (argument = node.arguments[1])
+          return unless argument.str_type? && argument.value.empty?
+
+          replacement = "create_empty_file(#{node.first_argument.source})"
+          message = format(MSG, replacement: replacement)
+
+          add_offense(node, message: message) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(node, replacement)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/empty_line_between_expect_offense_and_correction.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 module RuboCop
   module Cop
     module InternalAffairs
-      # This cop checks whether `expect_offense` and correction expectation methods
+      # Checks whether `expect_offense` and correction expectation methods
       # (i.e. `expect_correction` and `expect_no_corrections`) are separated by empty line.
       #
       # @example

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/example_description.rb

@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ module RuboCop
 
         EXPECT_OFFENSE_INCORRECT_DESCRIPTIONS = [
           /^(does not|doesn't) (register|find|flag|report)/,
-          /^(does not|doesn't) add (a|an|any )?offense/
+          /^(does not|doesn't) add (a|an|any )?offense/,
+          /^accepts\b/
         ].freeze
 
         EXPECT_NO_CORRECTIONS_INCORRECT_DESCRIPTIONS = [/^(auto[- ]?)?correct/].freeze

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/example_heredoc_delimiter.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module InternalAffairs
+      # Use `RUBY` for heredoc delimiter of example Ruby code.
+      #
+      # Some editors may apply better syntax highlighting by using appropriate language names for
+      # the delimiter.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #  # bad
+      #  expect_offense(<<~CODE)
+      #    example_ruby_code
+      #  CODE
+      #
+      #  # good
+      #  expect_offense(<<~RUBY)
+      #    example_ruby_code
+      #  RUBY
+      class ExampleHeredocDelimiter < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        EXPECTED_HEREDOC_DELIMITER = 'RUBY'
+
+        MSG = 'Use `RUBY` for heredoc delimiter of example Ruby code.'
+
+        RESTRICT_ON_SEND = %i[
+          expect_correction
+          expect_no_corrections
+          expect_no_offenses
+          expect_offense
+        ].freeze
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::SendNode]
+        # @return [void]
+        def on_send(node)
+          heredoc_node = heredoc_node_from(node)
+          return unless heredoc_node
+          return if expected_heredoc_delimiter?(heredoc_node)
+          return if expected_heredoc_delimiter_in_body?(heredoc_node)
+
+          add_offense(heredoc_node) do |corrector|
+            autocorrect(corrector, heredoc_node)
+          end
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        # @param corrector [RuboCop::Cop::Corrector]
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [void]
+        def autocorrect(corrector, node)
+          [
+            heredoc_opening_delimiter_range_from(node),
+            heredoc_closing_delimiter_range_from(node)
+          ].each do |range|
+            corrector.replace(range, EXPECTED_HEREDOC_DELIMITER)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [Boolean]
+        def expected_heredoc_delimiter_in_body?(node)
+          node.location.heredoc_body.source.lines.any? do |line|
+            line.strip == EXPECTED_HEREDOC_DELIMITER
+          end
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [Boolean]
+        def expected_heredoc_delimiter?(node)
+          heredoc_delimiter_string_from(node) == EXPECTED_HEREDOC_DELIMITER
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::SendNode]
+        # @return [RuboCop::AST::StrNode, nil]
+        def heredoc_node_from(node)
+          return unless node.first_argument.respond_to?(:heredoc?)
+          return unless node.first_argument.heredoc?
+
+          node.first_argument
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [String]
+        def heredoc_delimiter_string_from(node)
+          node.source[Heredoc::OPENING_DELIMITER, 2]
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [Parser::Source::Range]
+        def heredoc_opening_delimiter_range_from(node)
+          match_data = node.source.match(Heredoc::OPENING_DELIMITER)
+          node.source_range.begin.adjust(
+            begin_pos: match_data.begin(2),
+            end_pos: match_data.end(2)
+          )
+        end
+
+        # @param node [RuboCop::AST::StrNode]
+        # @return [Parser::Source::Range]
+        def heredoc_closing_delimiter_range_from(node)
+          node.location.heredoc_end.end.adjust(
+            begin_pos: -heredoc_delimiter_string_from(node).length
+          )
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/inherit_deprecated_cop_class.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module InternalAffairs
+      # `RuboCop::Cop::Cop` is deprecated and will be removed in RuboCop 2.0.
+      # Your custom cop class should inherit from `RuboCop::Cop::Base` instead of
+      # `RuboCop::Cop::Cop`.
+      #
+      # See "v1 Upgrade Notes" for more details:
+      # https://docs.rubocop.org/rubocop/v1_upgrade_notes.html
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   class Foo < Cop
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   class Foo < Base
+      #   end
+      #
+      class InheritDeprecatedCopClass < Base
+        MSG = 'Use `Base` instead of `Cop`.'
+
+        def on_class(node)
+          return unless (parent_class = node.parent_class)
+          return unless parent_class.children.last == :Cop
+
+          add_offense(parent_class)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/rubocop/cop/internal_affairs/lambda_or_proc.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module RuboCop
+  module Cop
+    module InternalAffairs
+      # Enforces the use of `node.lambda_or_proc?` instead of `node.lambda? || node.proc?`.
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   # bad
+      #   node.lambda? || node.proc?
+      #   node.proc? || node.lambda?
+      #
+      #   # good
+      #   node.lambda_or_proc?
+      #
+      class LambdaOrProc < Base
+        extend AutoCorrector
+
+        MSG = 'Use `%<prefer>s`.'
+
+        # @!method lambda_or_proc(node)
+        def_node_matcher :lambda_or_proc, <<~PATTERN
+          {
+            (or $(send _node :lambda?) $(send _node :proc?))
+            (or $(send _node :proc?) $(send _node :lambda?))
+            (or
+              (or _ $(send _node :lambda?)) $(send _node :proc?))
+            (or
+              (or _ $(send _node :proc?)) $(send _node :lambda?))
+          }
+        PATTERN
+
+        def on_or(node)
+          return unless (lhs, rhs = lambda_or_proc(node))
+
+          offense = lhs.receiver.source_range.join(rhs.source_range.end)
+          prefer = "#{lhs.receiver.source}.lambda_or_proc?"
+
+          add_offense(offense, message: format(MSG, prefer: prefer)) do |corrector|
+            corrector.replace(offense, prefer)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end