rspec-context-let 0.1.0
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- data/README.md +147 -0
- data/lib/rspec-context-let.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/rspec/context-let.rb +38 -0
- metadata +134 -0
data/README.md
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# Context-scope "let" for RSpec
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Do you love how RSpec's `let` method allows you to DRY up your tests and
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clean up your code? Do you hate how slow your tests get when they re-run
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the operation under test over, and over, and over again? Does the conflict
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between these two feelings cause you to break out in hives?
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Well, put away the antihistamines, because `rspec-context-let` has the
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answer to your prayers:
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require 'rspec-context-let'
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describe MyAPI do
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context "when called" do
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clet(:response) do
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MyAPI.call
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end
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it "makes a response" do
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expect(response).to_not be(nil)
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end
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it "returns a hash" do
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expect(response).to be_a(Hash)
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end
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it "returns at least three records" do
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expect(response.length).to be >= 3
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end
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end
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end
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By wrapping your expensive operations in a `clet` ("Context LET") call,
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rather than a regular `let` call, the result will be cached for the
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entireity of that context's existence, rather than being recalculated for
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every example. Other than that little detail, a variable set by `clet`
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should work pretty much identically to a variable set by `let` -- it's
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available in all your examples, it's available in sub-contexts (and won't be
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re-run in those sub-contexts), and it's available in shared example groups
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(if you rely on `let`ted variables in there, which I don't really
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recommend).
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If you're wondering why this useful, consider what happens if the above
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`MyAPI.call` takes, say, 100ms to run. In that case, using `clet` instead
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of `let` has just saved you 200ms every time you run the above test cases.
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Multiply that by the 15 or 20 examples you might actually have for a given
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piece of test code, and the dozens or hundreds of times a day you run your
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test suites, and damn it adds up. As a real-world testimonial, the test
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suite in which `clet` was first developed had 405 examples at the time;
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before `clet`, it took an average of **20.54 seconds** to run; afterwards,
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it took **7.66 seconds**. (Averages taken from 25 runs of each suite on an
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otherwise idle machine)
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Despite the indisputable awesomeness of the above, everything isn't *quite*
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perfection. With the code under test only being run once, anything that
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gets reset between examples can't be examined to verify the tested code did
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the right thing. Using instance variables, for example, probably won't do
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what you want:
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require 'rspec-context-let'
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describe MyAPI do
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context "when called" do
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clet(:response) do
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@prev_value = MyAPI.get_value
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MyAPI.call
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end
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it "makes a response" do
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expect(response).to_not be(nil)
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end
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it "changes value" do
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# THIS WILL FAIL SPECTACULARLY
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expect(MyAPI.get_value).to_not eq(@prev_value)
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end
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end
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end
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The problem here is that `@prev_value` will get set when the block passed to
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`clet` runs... which will be for the `"makes a response"` example. By the
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time the `"changes value"` example runs, that instance variable is dead and
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buried.
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Another problem that has bitten me in the past is using DB transactions to
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clean up database changes after every example:
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require 'rspec-context-let'
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RSpec.configure do |c|
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c.around do |example|
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DB.transaction(
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:rollback => :always,
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:auto_savepoint => true
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) { example.run }
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end
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end
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describe MyAPI do
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context "when called" do
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clet(:response) do
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MyAPI.call
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end
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it "makes a response" do
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expect(response).to_not be(nil)
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end
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it "does something to the database" do
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# THIS WON'T END WELL EITHER
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expect(DB[:dataz].first.id).to eq("d00d")
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end
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end
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end
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This fails for much the same reason as the instance variable case. The
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database got changed when `MyAPI.call` ran, but at the end of that first
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example the DB transaction got rolled back and the change was no longer
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there when the second example ran.
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Depending on your circumstances, you should either use a regular `let` in
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these circumstances, or else wrap the call to the code under test into the
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same `clet` call as captures the data you wish to examine. In the database
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case, you might do that with:
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require 'rspec-context-let'
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describe MyAPI do
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context "when called" do
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clet(:response) do
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MyAPI.call
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end
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clet(:dbdata) do
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MyAPI.call
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DB[:dataz].first
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end
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it "makes a response" do
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expect(response).to_not be(nil)
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end
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it "does something to the database" do
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expect(dbdata.id).to eq("d00d")
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end
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end
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end
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require "rspec/context-let"
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require 'rspec/core'
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module RSpec
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module ContextLet
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module ClassMethods
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class UnevaluatedValue; end
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def clet(name, &block)
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raise "#clet called without a block" if block.nil?
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name = name.to_sym
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RSpec::Core::MemoizedHelpers.module_for(self).send(:define_method, name, &block)
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@__context_memo ||= {}
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@__context_memo[name] = [UnevaluatedValue, block]
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define_method(name) do
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klass = self.class
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until klass.nil?
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cm = klass.instance_variable_get(:@__context_memo)
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if cm.is_a?(Hash) and cm.has_key?(name)
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if cm[name].is_a?(Array) and cm[name][0] == UnevaluatedValue
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cm[name] = super(&nil)
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return cm[name]
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else
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return cm[name]
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end
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else
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rklass = klass.name.reverse.split("::", 2)[1]
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klass = rklass.nil? ? nil : eval(rklass.reverse)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: rspec-context-let
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Matt Palmer
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2014-05-27 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec-core
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '2.13'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ~>
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '2.13'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: git-version-bump
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rake
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rdoc
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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description:
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email:
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README.md
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files:
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- README.md
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- lib/rspec/context-let.rb
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- lib/rspec-context-let.rb
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homepage: http://theshed.hezmatt.org/giddyup
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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segments:
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- 0
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hash: -1635824792618978907
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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segments:
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- 0
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hash: -1635824792618978907
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.8.23
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: ! '''git-deploy'' command to interact with giddyup-managed deployments'
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test_files: []
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