rspec-api-expectations 0.5.0

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+ Copyright 2013 claudiob
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ RSpec API Expectations
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+ ======================
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+
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+ RSpecApi::Expectations provides the `expect_resourceful` helper to any
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+ RSpec example group tagged as `:rspec_api_resource`.
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+
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+ [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations)
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+ [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations)
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+ [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations/badge.png)](https://coveralls.io/r/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations)
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+ [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations.png)](https://gemnasium.com/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations)
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+
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+ Basic example
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+ -------------
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+
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+ require 'faraday'
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+ response = Faraday.new('http://example.com/').get('/concerts')
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+
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+ describe 'GET http://example.com/concerts', :rspec_api_resource do
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+ expect_resourceful response, status: :ok, type: :json, array: true
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+ end
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+
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+ The example above makes a `GET `'http://example.com/concerts'` request, then
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+ check that the response:
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+
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+ * has a status code of 200 OK
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+ * has the 'Content-Type' header set to 'application/json'
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+ * has a JSON Array of Hashes (also called 'objects') in the body
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+
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+ Running the test above in RSpec produces the following output:
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+
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+ ...
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+
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+ Available expectations
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+ ======================
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+
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+ The purpose of RSpecApi::Expectations is to give developers a tool to quickly
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+ test that API endpoints respect some best practices that are common to
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+ RESTful resourceful web APIs.
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+
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+ A list of best practices is available in [this great article by ...]; they
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+ span from something as simple as "the status of a successful GET request should
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+ be 200 OK" to something more complex as "the headers of a GET request for a
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+ paginated list should include a link to the previous page".
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+
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+ RSpecApi::Expectations makes it easy to test whether any web API respects these
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+ best practices by means of the `expect_resourceful` method. Here are all the
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+ available expectations that can be tested with this method:
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+
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+ Status
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+ ------
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+
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+ expect_resourceful response, status: :ok
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+
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+ Expects a specific HTTP status code in the response.
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+ The status can be specified either as a number or as a [symbol](...)
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+
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+ Content Type
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+ ------------
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+
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+ expect_resourceful response, type: :json
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+
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+ Expects a specific 'Content-Type' header in the response.
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+ The status can be specified either as a string or as a [symbol](...).
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+ By default, the expectation (best practice) is 'application/json'.
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+ Note that this expectation always passes if the response status indicates
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+ that there is no content at all (e.g. if the status is '204 No Content').
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+
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+ Collection
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+ ----------
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+
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+ expect_resourceful response, collection: true
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+
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+ Expects the response body to either contain one or a collection of resources.
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+ By default, the expectation is `collection: false`.
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+
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+ An example of a JSON response with one resource is:
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+ `{"id": 1, "name": "foo"}`.
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+ An example of a JSON response with a collection of resources is:
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+ `[{"id": 1, "name": "foo"}, {"id": 2, "name": "bar"}]`.
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+
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+ More to add
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+ -----------
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+
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+ ....
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+
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+
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+ How to install
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+ ==============
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+
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+ Add `gem 'rspec-api-expectations'` to your `Gemfile` and run `bundle`.
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+ Or install yourself by running `gem install rspec-api-expectations`.
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+
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+ Version changes respect [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org).
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+ To ensure `bundle update` won't cause problems in your repository,
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+ always indicate the patch version until version 1.0.0 is released, e.g.:
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+
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+ gem 'rspec-api-expectations', '~> 0.5.0'
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+
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+ How to contribute
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+ =================
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+
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+ Don’t hesitate to send me code comments, issues or pull requests through GitHub!
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+ All feedback is appreciated. Thanks :)
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+ require 'rspec-api/expectations'
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+ require 'rspec'
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+ require 'rspec-api/resourceful'
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+
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+ # Make `expect_resourceful` available in every RSpec ExampleGroup tagged
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+ # as `rspec_api_resource`
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+ RSpec.configure do |c|
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+ c.extend(RSpecApi::Expectations::Resourceful, rspec_api_resource: true)
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/resourceful'
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+ require 'rspec-api/configure'
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+ require 'rspec-api/matchers'
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+ require 'rack/utils'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module BodyExpectations
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+ def expect_a_collection(response, is_collection)
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+ if is_collection
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+ expect(response).to be_a_collection
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+ else
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+ expect(response).not_to be_a_collection
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def expect_callback_wrapped(response, callback)
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+ expect(response).to be_a_jsonp callback
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+ end
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+
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+ def expect_a_sorted(response, sort = {})
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+ expect(response).to be_sorted sort
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+ end
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+
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+ def expect_a_filtered(response, filter = {})
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+ expect(response).to be_filtered filter[:value], filter.except(:value)
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+ end
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+
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+ def expect_attributes(response, attributes)
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+ expect(response).to have_attributes attributes
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def successful?(response)
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+ response.status < 400 && !Rack::Utils::STATUS_WITH_NO_ENTITY_BODY.include?(response.status)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/matchers'
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+ require 'rack/utils'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module HeadersExpectations
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+ def expect_content_type_header(response, type)
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+ expect(response).to include_content_type type
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+ end
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+
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+ def expect_prev_page_link_header(response, has_prev_page)
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+ if has_prev_page == false
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+ expect(response).not_to have_prev_page_link
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+ else
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+ expect(response).to have_prev_page_link
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/matchers'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module StatusExpectations
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+ def expect_status(response, status)
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+ expect(response).to have_status status
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ VERSION = '0.5.0'
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/slice'
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+ require 'rspec-api/resourceful/status'
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+ require 'rspec-api/resourceful/headers'
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+ require 'rspec-api/resourceful/body'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module Resourceful
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+ include ResourcefulStatus
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+ include ResourcefulHeaders
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+ include ResourcefulBody
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+
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+ def expect_resourceful(response, expectations)
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+ expect_resourceful_status response, expectations.slice(*on_status)
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+ expect_resourceful_headers response, expectations.slice(*on_headers)
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+ expect_resourceful_body response, expectations.slice(*on_body)
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def on_status
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+ [:status]
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+ end
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+
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+ def on_headers
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+ [:type, :has_prev_page]
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+ end
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+
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+ def on_body
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+ [:collection, :callback, :sort, :filter, :attributes]
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/expectations/body'
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+ require 'rack/utils'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module ResourcefulBody
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+ # Creates an example group for expectations on the response body of the
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+ # last API request and runs it to verify that it matches best practices:
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+ # * if response is succesful and has a body
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+ # - the body should be a JSON-marshalled Array or Hash
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+ # - if request has a callback parameter, the body should be JSONP
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+ # - if request has a sort parameter, the body should be sorted
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+ # - if request has a filter parameter, the body should be filtered
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+ # - if some attributes are expected, the body should include them
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+ def expect_resourceful_body(response, expectations = {})
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+ include BodyExpectations
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+ context 'responds with a body that' do
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+ it { expect_a_collection response, expectations[:collection] } if expectations.key?(:collection) && response.status && response.status < 400 && !Rack::Utils::STATUS_WITH_NO_ENTITY_BODY.include?(response.status)
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+ it { expect_callback_wrapped response, expectations[:callback] } if expectations[:callback]
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+ it { expect_a_sorted response, expectations[:sort] } if expectations[:sort]
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+ it { expect_a_filtered response, expectations[:filter] } if expectations[:filter]
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+ it { expect_attributes response, expectations[:attributes] } if expectations[:attributes] && response.status && response.status < 400 && !Rack::Utils::STATUS_WITH_NO_ENTITY_BODY.include?(response.status)
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+ end if expectations.any?
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/expectations/headers'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module ResourcefulHeaders
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+ # Creates an example group for expectations on the response headers of
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+ # last API request and runs it to verify that it matches best practices:
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+ # * if request has entity body, the Content-Type header should be JSON
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+ # * if request has pages, the Link header should have a 'rel=prev' link
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+ def expect_resourceful_headers(response, expectations = {})
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+ include HeadersExpectations
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+
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+ context 'responds with headers that' do
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+ it { expect_content_type_header response, expectations[:type] } if expectations[:type] && !Rack::Utils::STATUS_WITH_NO_ENTITY_BODY.include?(response.status)
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+ it { expect_prev_page_link_header response, expectations[:has_prev_page] } if expectations.key?(:has_prev_page)
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+ end if expectations.any?
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'rspec-api/expectations/status'
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+
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+ module RSpecApi
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+ module Expectations
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+ module ResourcefulStatus
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+ # Creates an example group for expectations on the HTTP status code of the
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+ # last API request and runs it to verify that it matches +status+.
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+ def expect_resourceful_status(response, expectations = {})
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+ include StatusExpectations
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+
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+ context 'responds with a status code that' do
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+ it { expect_status response, expectations[:status] } if expectations[:status]
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+ end if expectations.any?
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: rspec-api-expectations
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.5.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - claudiob
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2013-11-09 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: activesupport
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec-api-matchers
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.5.0
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.5.0
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rack
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: faraday
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :runtime
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: bundler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.3'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.3'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rake
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: coveralls
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
114
+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ description: RSpec expectations useful to test web APIs.
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+ email:
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+ - claudiob@gmail.com
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+ executables: []
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+ extensions: []
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+ extra_rdoc_files: []
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+ files:
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+ - lib/rspec-api/configure.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/expectations/body.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/expectations/headers.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/expectations/status.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/expectations/version.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/expectations.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/resourceful/body.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/resourceful/headers.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/resourceful/status.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api/resourceful.rb
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+ - lib/rspec-api-expectations.rb
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+ - MIT-LICENSE
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+ - README.md
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+ homepage: https://github.com/rspec-api/rspec-api-expectations
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+ licenses:
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+ - MIT
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+ metadata: {}
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options: []
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.9.3
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.3.6
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 2.1.10
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 4
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+ summary: Expectations extracted from rspec-api to chech response of pragmatic RESTful
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+ web APIs.
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+ test_files: []