riagent 0.0.1

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Files changed (40) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.gitignore +19 -0
  3. data/Gemfile +24 -0
  4. data/Gemfile.lock +73 -0
  5. data/LICENSE +202 -0
  6. data/README.md +230 -0
  7. data/Rakefile +47 -0
  8. data/lib/rails/generators/riagent/install/install_generator.rb +35 -0
  9. data/lib/rails/generators/riagent/install/templates/riak.yml +16 -0
  10. data/lib/riagent/active_document.rb +53 -0
  11. data/lib/riagent/associations.rb +119 -0
  12. data/lib/riagent/configuration.rb +73 -0
  13. data/lib/riagent/conversion.rb +83 -0
  14. data/lib/riagent/errors.rb +33 -0
  15. data/lib/riagent/persistence/riak_json_strategy.rb +62 -0
  16. data/lib/riagent/persistence.rb +166 -0
  17. data/lib/riagent/railtie.rb +35 -0
  18. data/lib/riagent/search_schema.rb +58 -0
  19. data/lib/riagent/version.rb +23 -0
  20. data/lib/riagent.rb +29 -0
  21. data/riagent.gemspec +51 -0
  22. data/test/config/riak.yml.example +19 -0
  23. data/test/examples/models/address_book.rb +32 -0
  24. data/test/examples/models/blog_post.rb +31 -0
  25. data/test/examples/models/contact.rb +29 -0
  26. data/test/examples/models/user.rb +41 -0
  27. data/test/integration/persistence_integration_test.rb +76 -0
  28. data/test/seeds.rb +30 -0
  29. data/test/test_helper.rb +33 -0
  30. data/test/unit/active_document_test.rb +41 -0
  31. data/test/unit/active_model_lint_test.rb +33 -0
  32. data/test/unit/associations_has_many_test.rb +32 -0
  33. data/test/unit/associations_has_one_test.rb +85 -0
  34. data/test/unit/config_test.rb +37 -0
  35. data/test/unit/embedded_test.rb +38 -0
  36. data/test/unit/persistence_riak_json_test.rb +118 -0
  37. data/test/unit/persistence_test.rb +57 -0
  38. data/test/unit/search_schema_test.rb +26 -0
  39. data/test/unit/validation_test.rb +39 -0
  40. metadata +227 -0
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data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ *.gem
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+ *.rbc
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+ .bundle
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+ .config
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+ coverage
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+ InstalledFiles
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+ lib/bundler/man
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+ pkg
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+ rdoc
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+ spec/reports
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+ test/tmp
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+ test/version_tmp
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+ tmp
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+ test/config/riak.yml
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+
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+ # YARD artifacts
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+ .yardoc
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+ _yardoc
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+ doc/
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
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+ ##
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+ ## Copyright (c) "2014" Dmitri Zagidulin and Basho Technologies, Inc.
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+ ##
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+ ## This file is provided to you under the Apache License,
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+ ## Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
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+ ## except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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+ ## a copy of the License at
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+ ##
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+ ## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+ ##
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+ ## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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+ ## software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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+ ## "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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+ ## KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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+ ## specific language governing permissions and limitations
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+ ## under the License.
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+ ##
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+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
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+
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in riagent.gemspec
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+ gemspec
data/Gemfile.lock ADDED
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+ PATH
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+ remote: .
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+ specs:
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+ riagent (0.0.1)
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+ activemodel (~> 4.0)
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+ activesupport (~> 4.0)
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+ riagent-document
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+ riak-client
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+ riak_json
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+
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+ GEM
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+ remote: https://rubygems.org/
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+ specs:
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+ activemodel (4.0.2)
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+ activesupport (= 4.0.2)
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+ builder (~> 3.1.0)
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+ activesupport (4.0.2)
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+ i18n (~> 0.6, >= 0.6.4)
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+ minitest (~> 4.2)
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+ multi_json (~> 1.3)
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+ thread_safe (~> 0.1)
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+ tzinfo (~> 0.3.37)
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+ atomic (1.1.14)
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+ axiom-types (0.0.5)
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+ descendants_tracker (~> 0.0.1)
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+ ice_nine (~> 0.9)
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+ beefcake (0.3.7)
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+ builder (3.1.4)
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+ coercible (1.0.0)
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+ descendants_tracker (~> 0.0.1)
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+ descendants_tracker (0.0.3)
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+ equalizer (0.0.9)
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+ i18n (0.6.9)
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+ ice_nine (0.11.0)
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+ innertube (1.0.2)
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+ json (1.8.1)
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+ mime-types (2.1)
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+ minitest (4.7.5)
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+ minitest-spec-context (0.0.3)
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+ multi_json (1.8.4)
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+ rake (10.1.1)
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+ rest-client (1.6.7)
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+ mime-types (>= 1.16)
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+ riagent-document (0.0.1)
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+ activesupport (~> 4.0)
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+ virtus
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+ riak-client (1.4.3)
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+ beefcake (~> 0.3.7)
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+ builder (>= 2.1.2)
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+ i18n (>= 0.4.0)
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+ innertube (~> 1.0.2)
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+ multi_json (~> 1.0)
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+ riak_json (0.0.2)
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+ json
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+ rest-client
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+ thread_safe (0.1.3)
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+ atomic
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+ tzinfo (0.3.38)
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+ virtus (1.0.1)
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+ axiom-types (~> 0.0.5)
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+ coercible (~> 1.0)
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+ descendants_tracker (~> 0.0.1)
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+ equalizer (~> 0.0.7)
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+
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+ PLATFORMS
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+ ruby
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+
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+ DEPENDENCIES
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+ bundler
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+ minitest (~> 4.2)
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+ minitest-spec-context
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+ rake
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+ riagent!
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data/README.md ADDED
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+ # riagent
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+
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+ Object Document Mapper for RiakJson (Riak + Solr), for use with Ruby on Rails 4 and Sinatra.
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+
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+ ## Requirements
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+ - Ruby 1.9+
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+ - Riak build with [Riak Json](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json) and Solr/Yokozuna enabled
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+ (see [Setup](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json#setup) section for instructions)
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+ - [RiakJson](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json_ruby_client) Ruby Client gem installed locally
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+ - [riagent-document](https://github.com/dmitrizagidulin/riagent-document) gem installed locally
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+
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+ ## Motivation
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+ *a.k.a. Why not just use a plain [riak_json client](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json_ruby_client) or a
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+ [riak-ruby-client](https://github.com/basho/riak-ruby-client)?*
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+
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+ A RiakJson or Riak client just answers the question "How do I store stuff in Riak?".
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+ In order to develop any non-toy application using Riak as a persistence layer, a developer must answer further questions:
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+
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+ - How do I define my model objects, and how do I serialize them so I can store them in Riak?
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+ - What will my access patterns be? Plain Key/Value reads and writes, or will I need to perform queries?
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+ - How do I integrate painlessly with my framework of choice? (Ruby on Rails, Sinatra)
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+
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+ Riagent attempts to provide answers to those questions, to encode recommended best-practice Riak query patterns,
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+ and in general to aid rapid application development by working with Riak's strenghts while respecting its limitations.
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+ It is intended as a spiritual successor to [Ripple](https://github.com/basho-labs/ripple).
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+
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+ #### Model Definition and Serialization
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+ Riagent provides a model definition language that will be familiar to most Rails developers, via
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+ the [riagent-document](https://github.com/dmitrizagidulin/riagent-document) gem.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ include 'riagent-document'
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+
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+ class User
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+ include Riagent::ActiveDocument
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+
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+ attribute :username, String
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+ attribute :email, String
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+ attribute :country, String, default: 'USA'
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ Riagent::ActiveDocument instances provide a rich set of functionality including attribute defaults, type coercions,
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+ conversion to and from JSON, search schema creation, easy persistence to Riak,
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+ document embedding, and more. See the [riagent-document README](https://github.com/dmitrizagidulin/riagent-document)
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+ for more details.
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+
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+ #### Advanced Riak K/V and Query Support
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+ Reads and writes of single objects into Riak are easy (and have the benefit of being massively scalable, highly concurrent, and fault-tolerant).
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+ But what about listing and querying? Every developer that gets past a Hello World get/put tutorial on Riak is soon faced with questions
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+ about more advanced access patterns. How do I implement collections, and list things? How do I search or query on various attributes?
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+ Should I use Secondary Indexes? What about Search/Solr integration?
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+
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+ Riagent provides a set of high-level notations and functionality that allows developers create collections and associations on Riak,
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+ either via plain K/V operations when possible, or via advanced mechanisms such as Solr/[RiakJson](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json)
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+ queries when necessary.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class User
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+ include Riagent::ActiveDocument
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+
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+ collection_type :riak_json # Persist to a RiakJson::Collection
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+
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+ attribute :username, String, search_index: { as: :text }
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+ attribute :email, String, search_index: { as: :string }
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+ attribute :language, String, default: 'en'
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+
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+ # Associations
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+ has_one :email_preference, :class => EmailPreference
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+ has_many :posts, :class => BlogPost, :using => :solr
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+
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+ # Validations
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+ validates_presence_of :username
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Rails and Sinatra integration
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+ Riagent and ActiveDocuments are integrated into the usual Rails workflow.
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+
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+ - Riagent provides client configuration and initialization, via the ```config/riak.yml``` file
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+ - Provides a simple Key/Value persistence layer with ```save()```, ```find()```, ```update()``` and ```destroy()``` methods.
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+ - ActiveDocument implements the ActiveModel API.
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+ (Specifically, passes the [ActiveModel Lint Test suite](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveModel/Lint/Tests.html))
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+ - Provides a full range of validations for each attribute.
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+ - Provides ```before_save``` / ```after_save``` type Callback functionality
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+ - Provides a custom Query capability (to Riak/Solr), for searches, range queries, aggregations and more
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+ - Derives RiakJson/Solr search schemas from annotated document attributes (see Schemas below)
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+ ### Adding Riagent to a Rails App
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+ Add it to the Gemfile of your Rails app:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'riagent'
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+ ```
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+
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+ Run the install generator:
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+ ```bash
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+ rails generate riagent:install
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+ ```
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+
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+ This creates a ```config/riak.yml``` file. Edit it to point to your running Riak instance.
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+
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+ ### Controller and View helpers
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+ Since they implement the ActiveModel API, when you use ActiveDocuments in
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+ a Rails model, the usual ```link_to```/route-based helpers work:
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+ ```erb
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+ # In a user view file
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+ <%= link_to @user.username, @user %> # => <a href="/users/EmuVX4kFHxxvlUVJj5TmPGgGPjP">HieronymusBosch</a>
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+ <%= link_to 'Edit', edit_user_path(@user) %> # => <a href="/users/EmuVX4kFHxxvlUVJj5TmPGgGPjP/edit">Edit</a>
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+ # In a controller
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+ redirect_to users_url
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Validations
116
+ ActiveDocument supports the full range of [ActiveModel validations](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveModel/Validations.html)
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ # Try saving an invalid document
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+ new_user = User.new
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+ new_user.valid? # => false
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+ puts user.errors.messages # => {:username=>["can't be blank"]}
123
+ new_user.save # => false (does not actually save, since document not valid)
124
+ new_user.save! # => raises Riagent::InvalidDocumentError exception
125
+
126
+ # Now make it valid
127
+ new_user.username = 'HieronymusBosch'
128
+ new_user.valid? # => true
129
+ new_user.save # => saves and loads the generated key into document
130
+ new_user.key # => 'EmuVX4kFHxxvlUVJj5TmPGgGPjP'
131
+ ```
132
+
133
+ ### Key/Value Persistence
134
+ The usual array of CRUD type k/v operations is available to an ActiveDocument model.
135
+
136
+ Create documents via ```save()``` and ```save!()```
137
+ ```ruby
138
+ user = User.new({username: 'John', email: 'john@doe.com'})
139
+ # If you save without specifying a key, RiakJson generates a UUID type key automatically
140
+ user.save # => 'EmuVX4kFHxxvlUVJj5TmPGgGPjP'
141
+ ```
142
+
143
+ To load a document by key, use ```find()```:
144
+
145
+ ```ruby
146
+ user = User.find('EmuVX4kFHxxvlUVJj5TmPGgGPjP')
147
+ ```
148
+
149
+ Update and Delete work in a similar fashion
150
+ ```ruby
151
+ user.username = 'New Name'
152
+ user.update # update!() is also available
153
+ user.destroy # deletes the document
154
+ ```
155
+
156
+ ### Callbacks
157
+ ActiveDocument currently supports ```before_*``` and ```after_*``` [callbacks](http://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveSupport/Callbacks.html)
158
+ for the following events:
159
+ ```[:create, :update, :save, :destroy]```
160
+
161
+ ### Search and Querying
162
+ See the Querying sections of [RJ Ruby Client](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json_ruby_client#querying-riakjson---find_one-and-find)
163
+ and [RiakJson itself](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json/blob/master/docs/query.md)
164
+ ```ruby
165
+ # All matching instances
166
+ us_users = User.where({ country: 'USA' }) # => array of US user instances
167
+ # One instance (the first)
168
+ user = User.find_one({ username: 'HieronymusBosch' })
169
+ ```
170
+
171
+ ## Search Schema Definition
172
+ RiakJson uses Solr/Yokozuna to provide indexing and search capability for its collections.
173
+ If you do not specify a collection schema explicitly, RiakJson creates one when you insert the first document to that collection
174
+ (it [infers the schema](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json/blob/master/docs/architecture.md#inferred-schemas)
175
+ based on the basic data types of the field values in the JSON).
176
+ However, if you do not want to use this default schema behavior (for example, because RJ tries to index all of the fields),
177
+ you can define and set a collection schema yourself, using RJ Ruby Client's [schema administration](https://github.com/basho-labs/riak_json_ruby_client#schema-administration)
178
+ API.
179
+
180
+ To make the process of schema definition even easier for developers, ActiveDocument provides the ```search_index``` attribute
181
+ option. This annotation allows you to specify which document fields you want added to your search schema, as well as the
182
+ Solr field type that will be used to index it.
183
+
184
+ For example, the following model:
185
+ ```ruby
186
+ class User
187
+ include Riagent::ActiveDocument
188
+
189
+ attribute :username, String, required: true, search_index: { :as => :text }
190
+ attribute :email, String, search_index: { :as => :string }
191
+ attribute :country, String, default: 'USA'
192
+ end
193
+ ```
194
+ will enable you to construct the following schema:
195
+ ```ruby
196
+ User.schema # =>
197
+ # [{
198
+ # :name => "username",
199
+ # :type => "text",
200
+ # :require => true
201
+ # }, {
202
+ # :name => "email",
203
+ # :type => "string",
204
+ # :require => false
205
+ # }
206
+ # ]
207
+ # # Note that 'country' is not included in this schema, and so will not be indexed.
208
+ ```
209
+
210
+ ### Schema Administration
211
+ Note that if you use the ```search_index``` attribute annotations above, you will have to explicitly
212
+ notify RiakJson of your intent to save the schema. You will have to call the ```set_schema()``` collection
213
+ method before you start inserting documents (for example, in a ```db:setup``` Rake task).
214
+
215
+ ```ruby
216
+ User.collection.set_schema(User.schema)
217
+ ```
218
+
219
+ ## Testing the Riagent gem
220
+ First, set up the Riak config file for (and make sure it's pointing to a running Riak instance)
221
+
222
+ ```
223
+ cp test/config/riak.yml.example test/config/riak.yml
224
+ ```
225
+
226
+ To run the tests:
227
+
228
+ ```
229
+ bundle exec rake test
230
+ ```
data/Rakefile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
1
+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ ##
3
+ ## Copyright (c) "2014" Dmitri Zagidulin and Basho Technologies, Inc.
4
+ ##
5
+ ## This file is provided to you under the Apache License,
6
+ ## Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
7
+ ## except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
8
+ ## a copy of the License at
9
+ ##
10
+ ## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11
+ ##
12
+ ## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13
+ ## software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14
+ ## "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15
+ ## KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
16
+ ## specific language governing permissions and limitations
17
+ ## under the License.
18
+ ##
19
+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
20
+
21
+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
22
+ require "rake"
23
+ require "rake/testtask"
24
+
25
+ task :default => :test
26
+
27
+ Rake::TestTask.new :test do |t|
28
+ t.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
29
+ t.pattern = 'test/**/*_test.rb'
30
+ end
31
+
32
+ Rake::TestTask.new :itest do |t|
33
+ t.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
34
+ t.pattern = 'test/integration/*_test.rb'
35
+ end
36
+
37
+ Rake::TestTask.new :unittest do |t|
38
+ t.libs << 'lib' << 'test'
39
+ t.pattern = 'test/unit/*_test.rb'
40
+ end
41
+
42
+ namespace :db do
43
+ task :seed do
44
+ seed_file = File.join('test', 'seeds.rb')
45
+ load(seed_file) if File.exist?(seed_file)
46
+ end
47
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
1
+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
2
+ ##
3
+ ## Copyright (c) "2014" Dmitri Zagidulin and Basho Technologies, Inc.
4
+ ##
5
+ ## This file is provided to you under the Apache License,
6
+ ## Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
7
+ ## except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
8
+ ## a copy of the License at
9
+ ##
10
+ ## http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
11
+ ##
12
+ ## Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
13
+ ## software distributed under the License is distributed on an
14
+ ## "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
15
+ ## KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
16
+ ## specific language governing permissions and limitations
17
+ ## under the License.
18
+ ##
19
+ ## -------------------------------------------------------------------
20
+
21
+ require 'rails/generators'
22
+
23
+ module Riagent
24
+ module Generators
25
+ class InstallGenerator < Rails::Generators::Base
26
+ def self.source_root
27
+ @source_root ||= File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'templates')
28
+ end
29
+
30
+ def create_config_file
31
+ template 'riak.yml', File.join('config', 'riak.yml')
32
+ end
33
+ end
34
+ end
35
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
1
+ # Configure Riak and RiakJson connections for the client, by environment
2
+ development:
3
+ http_port: 8098
4
+ pb_port: 8097 # Protocol Buffer port
5
+ host: 127.0.0.1
6
+
7
+ # You should spin up another Riak instance to use as a test server
8
+ test:
9
+ http_port: 8098
10
+ pb_port: 8097
11
+ host: 127.0.0.1
12
+
13
+ production:
14
+ http_port: 8098
15
+ pb_port: 8097
16
+ host: 127.0.0.1