rdf 3.1.1 → 3.1.2

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Files changed (34) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/AUTHORS +1 -1
  3. data/README.md +43 -9
  4. data/VERSION +1 -1
  5. data/etc/doap.nt +74 -80
  6. data/lib/rdf.rb +13 -11
  7. data/lib/rdf/mixin/enumerable.rb +1 -0
  8. data/lib/rdf/mixin/queryable.rb +8 -0
  9. data/lib/rdf/mixin/writable.rb +7 -0
  10. data/lib/rdf/model/dataset.rb +1 -1
  11. data/lib/rdf/model/graph.rb +3 -0
  12. data/lib/rdf/model/statement.rb +30 -7
  13. data/lib/rdf/model/uri.rb +2 -2
  14. data/lib/rdf/nquads.rb +2 -2
  15. data/lib/rdf/ntriples.rb +6 -4
  16. data/lib/rdf/ntriples/reader.rb +25 -3
  17. data/lib/rdf/ntriples/writer.rb +9 -0
  18. data/lib/rdf/query.rb +4 -1
  19. data/lib/rdf/query/hash_pattern_normalizer.rb +9 -8
  20. data/lib/rdf/query/pattern.rb +49 -16
  21. data/lib/rdf/query/solution.rb +20 -1
  22. data/lib/rdf/query/solutions.rb +15 -5
  23. data/lib/rdf/query/variable.rb +17 -5
  24. data/lib/rdf/reader.rb +65 -20
  25. data/lib/rdf/repository.rb +19 -12
  26. data/lib/rdf/util/cache.rb +2 -2
  27. data/lib/rdf/vocab/owl.rb +401 -86
  28. data/lib/rdf/vocab/rdfs.rb +81 -18
  29. data/lib/rdf/vocab/rdfv.rb +122 -1
  30. data/lib/rdf/vocab/writer.rb +41 -3
  31. data/lib/rdf/vocab/xsd.rb +202 -1
  32. data/lib/rdf/vocabulary.rb +69 -11
  33. data/lib/rdf/writer.rb +21 -5
  34. metadata +4 -4
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data/AUTHORS CHANGED
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
1
1
  * Arto Bendiken <arto@bendiken.net>
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  * Ben Lavender <blavender@gmail.com>
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- * Gregg Kellogg <gregg@kellogg-assoc.com>
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+ * Gregg Kellogg <gregg@greggkellogg.net>
data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -4,10 +4,6 @@ This is a pure-Ruby library for working with [Resource Description Framework
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  (RDF)][RDF] data.
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  * <https://ruby-rdf.github.com/rdf>
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- * <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/12/rdf-for-ruby>
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- * <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/03/rdf-for-ruby>
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- * <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/04/parsing-rdf-with-ruby>
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- * <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/04/rdf-repository-howto>
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  [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rdf.png)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rdf)
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  [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/ruby-rdf/rdf.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/ruby-rdf/rdf)
@@ -33,6 +29,7 @@ This is a pure-Ruby library for working with [Resource Description Framework
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  * Note, changes in mapping hashes to keyword arguments for Ruby 2.7+ may require that arguments be passed more explicitly, especially when the first argument is a Hash and there are optional keyword arguments. In this case, Hash argument may need to be explicitly included within `{}` and the optional keyword arguments may need to be specified using `**{}` if there are no keyword arguments.
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  * Performs auto-detection of input to select appropriate Reader class if one
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  cannot be determined from file characteristics.
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+ * Provisional support for [RDF*][].
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  ### HTTP requests
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@@ -223,6 +220,46 @@ A separate [SPARQL][SPARQL doc] gem builds on basic BGP support to provide full
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  foaf[:name] #=> RDF::URI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name")
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  foaf['mbox'] #=> RDF::URI("http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox")
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+ ## RDF* (RDFStar)
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+
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+ [RDF.rb][] includes provisional support for [RDF*][] with an N-Triples/N-Quads syntax extension that uses inline statements in the _subject_ or _object_ position.
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+
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+ Internally, an `RDF::Statement` is treated as another resource, along with `RDF::URI` and `RDF::Node`, which allows an `RDF::Statement` to have a `#subject` or `#object` which is also an `RDF::Statement`.
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+
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+ **Note: This feature is subject to change or elimination as the standards process progresses.**
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+
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+ ### Serializing a Graph containing embedded statements
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+
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+ require 'rdf/ntriples'
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+ statement = RDF::Statement(RDF::URI('bob'), RDF::Vocab::FOAF.age, RDF::Literal(23))
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+ graph = RDF::Graph.new << [statement, RDF::URI("ex:certainty"), RDF::Literal(0.9)]
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+ graph.dump(:ntriples, validate: false)
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+ # => '<<<bob> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/age> "23"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer>>> <ex:certainty> "0.9"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double> .'
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+
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+ ### Reading a Graph containing embedded statements
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+
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+ By default, the N-Triples reader will reject a document containing a subject resource.
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+
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+ nt = '<<<bob> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/age> "23"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer>>> <ex:certainty> "0.9"^^<http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#double> .'
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+ graph = RDF::Graph.new do |graph|
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+ RDF::NTriples::Reader.new(nt) {|reader| graph << reader}
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+ end
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+ # => RDF::ReaderError
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+
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+ Readers support a `rdfstar` option with either `:PG` (Property Graph) or `:SA` (Separate Assertions) modes. In `:PG` mode, statements that are used in the subject or object positions are also implicitly added to the graph:
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+
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+ graph = RDF::Graph.new do |graph|
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+ RDF::NTriples::Reader.new(nt, rdfstar: :PG) {|reader| graph << reader}
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+ end
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+ graph.count #=> 2
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+
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+ When using the `:SA` mode, only one statement is asserted, although the reified statement is contained within the graph.
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+
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+ graph = RDF::Graph.new do |graph|
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+ RDF::NTriples::Reader.new(nt, rdfstar: :SA) {|reader| graph << reader}
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+ end
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+ graph.count #=> 1
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+
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  ## Documentation
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264
 
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  <https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/rdf>
@@ -249,8 +286,6 @@ A separate [SPARQL][SPARQL doc] gem builds on basic BGP support to provide full
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  ### RDF Serialization
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252
- <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/04/parsing-rdf-with-ruby>
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-
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289
  * {RDF::Format}
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290
  * {RDF::Reader}
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291
  * {RDF::Writer}
@@ -295,8 +330,6 @@ from BNode identity (i.e., they each entail the other)
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  ### RDF Storage
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298
- <https://blog.datagraph.org/2010/04/rdf-repository-howto>
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-
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  * {RDF::Repository}
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334
  * {RDF::Countable}
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  * {RDF::Enumerable}
@@ -419,7 +452,7 @@ see or the accompanying {file:UNLICENSE} file.
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  [YARD-GS]: https://rubydoc.info/docs/yard/file/docs/GettingStarted.md
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453
  [PDD]: https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdf-ruby/2010May/0013.html
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  [JSONLD doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/json-ld
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- [LinkedData doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/datagraph/linkeddata
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+ [LinkedData doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/linkeddata
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  [Microdata doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/rdf-microdata
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  [N3 doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/rdf-n3
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  [RDFa doc]: https://rubydoc.info/github/ruby-rdf/rdf-rdfa
@@ -442,6 +475,7 @@ see or the accompanying {file:UNLICENSE} file.
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  [RDF::TriX]: https://ruby-rdf.github.com/rdf-trix
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  [RDF::Turtle]: https://ruby-rdf.github.com/rdf-turtle
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  [RDF::Raptor]: https://ruby-rdf.github.com/rdf-raptor
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+ [RDF*]: https://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/public-rdf-star/
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  [LinkedData]: https://ruby-rdf.github.com/linkeddata
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  [JSON::LD]: https://ruby-rdf.github.com/json-ld
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  [RestClient]: https://rubygems.org/gems/rest-client
data/VERSION CHANGED
@@ -1 +1 @@
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- 3.1.1
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+ 3.1.2
data/etc/doap.nt CHANGED
@@ -1,85 +1,79 @@
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#Project> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#name> "RDF.rb" .
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+ _:g6720 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Hellekin O. Wolf" .
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+ _:g6720 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "c69f3255ff0639543cc5edfd8116eac8df16fab8" .
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+ _:g6720 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6680 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Fumihiro Kato" .
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+ _:g6680 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "d31fdd6af7a279a89bf09fdc9f7c44d9d08bb930" .
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+ _:g6680 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ <https://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <https://bhuga.net/> .
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+ <https://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Ben Lavender" .
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+ <https://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:blavender@gmail.com> .
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+ <https://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "dbf45f4ffbd27b67aa84f02a6a31c144727d10af" .
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+ <https://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6660 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Joey Geiger" .
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+ _:g6660 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "f412d743150d7b27b8468d56e69ca147917ea6fc" .
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+ _:g6660 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6740 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "John Fieber" .
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+ _:g6740 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "f7653fc1ac0e82ebb32f092389bd5fc728eaae12" .
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+ _:g6740 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6640 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Danny Gagne" .
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+ _:g6640 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "6de43e9cf7de53427fea9765706703e4d957c17b" .
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+ _:g6640 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6780 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Pius Uzamere" .
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+ _:g6780 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "bedbbf2451e5beb38d59687c0460032aff92cd3c" .
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+ _:g6780 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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+ _:g6700 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Naoki Kawamukai" .
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+ _:g6700 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "5bdcd8e2af4f5952aaeeffbdd371c41525ec761d" .
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+ _:g6700 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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  <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#homepage> <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#license> <http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#shortdesc> "A Ruby library for working with Resource Description Framework (RDF) data."@en .
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  <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#description> "RDF.rb is a pure-Ruby library for working with Resource Description Framework (RDF) data."@en .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#created> "2007-10-23" .
8
- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#platform> "Ruby" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#category> <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Resource_Description_Framework> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#category> <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ruby_(programming_language)> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#implements> <http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/> .
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  <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#implements> <http://www.w3.org/TR/n-quads/> .
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+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#implements> <http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/> .
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  <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#implements> <http://www.w3.org/TR/n-triples/> .
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+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <https://bhuga.net/#ben> .
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+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
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+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <https://ar.to/#self> .
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  <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#download-page> <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf/> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#bug-database> <http://github.com/ruby-rdf/rdf/issues> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#blog> <http://ar.to/> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#blog> <http://blog.datagraph.org/> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#vendor> <http://datagraph.org/> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <http://ar.to/#self> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <http://bhuga.net/#ben> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#maintainer> <http://ar.to/#self> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#maintainer> <http://bhuga.net/#ben> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#maintainer> <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <http://ar.to/#self> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <http://bhuga.net/#ben> .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#documenter> <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
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- _:g70186318075540 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186318075540 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Călin Ardelean" .
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- _:g70186318075540 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "274bd18402fc773ffc0606996aa1fb90b603aa29" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186318075540 .
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- _:g70186318591960 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186318591960 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Danny Gagne" .
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- _:g70186318591960 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "6de43e9cf7de53427fea9765706703e4d957c17b" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186318591960 .
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- _:g70186318228820 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186318228820 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Joey Geiger" .
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- _:g70186318228820 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "f412d743150d7b27b8468d56e69ca147917ea6fc" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186318228820 .
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- _:g70186318408440 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186318408440 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Fumihiro Kato" .
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- _:g70186318408440 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "d31fdd6af7a279a89bf09fdc9f7c44d9d08bb930" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186318408440 .
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- _:g70186318725620 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186318725620 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Naoki Kawamukai" .
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- _:g70186318725620 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "5bdcd8e2af4f5952aaeeffbdd371c41525ec761d" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186318725620 .
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- _:g70186319866820 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186319866820 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Hellekin O. Wolf" .
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- _:g70186319866820 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "c69f3255ff0639543cc5edfd8116eac8df16fab8" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186319866820 .
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- _:g70186321042840 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
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- _:g70186321042840 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "John Fieber" .
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- _:g70186321042840 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "f7653fc1ac0e82ebb32f092389bd5fc728eaae12" .
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- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186321042840 .
56
- _:g70186319319640 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
57
- _:g70186319319640 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Keita Urashima" .
58
- _:g70186319319640 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "2b4247b6fd5bb4a1383378f325784318680d5ff9" .
59
- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186319319640 .
60
- _:g70186321063140 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
61
- _:g70186321063140 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Pius Uzamere" .
62
- _:g70186321063140 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "bedbbf2451e5beb38d59687c0460032aff92cd3c" .
63
- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g70186321063140 .
64
- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/maker> <http://ar.to/#self> .
65
- <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator> <http://ar.to/#self> .
66
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
67
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Arto Bendiken" .
68
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:arto@bendiken.net> .
69
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "a033f652c84a4d73b8c26d318c2395699dd2bdfb" .
70
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "d0737cceb55eb7d740578d2db1bc0727e3ed49ce" .
71
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <http://ar.to/> .
72
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/made> <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> .
73
- <http://ar.to/#self> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy> <http://datagraph.org/bendiken/foaf> .
74
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
75
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Ben Lavender" .
76
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:blavender@gmail.com> .
77
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "dbf45f4ffbd27b67aa84f02a6a31c144727d10af" .
78
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <http://bhuga.net/> .
79
- <http://bhuga.net/#ben> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy> <http://datagraph.org/bhuga/foaf> .
80
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
81
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Gregg Kellogg" .
82
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:gregg@greggkellogg.net> .
83
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "35bc44e6d0070e5ad50ccbe0d24403c96af2b9bd" .
84
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <http://greggkellogg.net/> .
85
- <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy> <http://greggkellogg.net/foaf> .
36
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <https://bhuga.net/#ben> .
37
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
38
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#developer> <https://ar.to/#self> .
39
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#created> "2007-10-23" .
40
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#shortdesc> "A Ruby library for working with Resource Description Framework (RDF) data."@en .
41
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#blog> <https://ar.to/> .
42
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#blog> <https://greggkellogg.net/> .
43
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#license> <https://unlicense.org/1.0/> .
44
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#category> <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Ruby_(programming_language)> .
45
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#category> <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Resource_Description_Framework> .
46
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#name> "RDF.rb" .
47
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#programming-language> "Ruby" .
48
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6720 .
49
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6680 .
50
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6660 .
51
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6740 .
52
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6640 .
53
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6780 .
54
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6700 .
55
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6560 .
56
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#helper> _:g6760 .
57
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/maker> <https://ar.to/#self> .
58
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#maintainer> <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> .
59
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#Project> .
60
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#bug-database> <https://github.com/ruby-rdf/rdf/issues> .
61
+ <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> <http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator> <https://ar.to/#self> .
62
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy> <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf> .
63
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <https://greggkellogg.net/> .
64
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Gregg Kellogg" .
65
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:gregg@greggkellogg.net> .
66
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "35bc44e6d0070e5ad50ccbe0d24403c96af2b9bd" .
67
+ <https://greggkellogg.net/foaf#me> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
68
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/homepage> <https://ar.to/> .
69
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Arto Bendiken" .
70
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox> <mailto:arto@bendiken.net> .
71
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "a033f652c84a4d73b8c26d318c2395699dd2bdfb" .
72
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
73
+ <https://ar.to/#self> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/made> <https://rubygems.org/gems/rdf> .
74
+ _:g6760 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Keita Urashima" .
75
+ _:g6760 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "2b4247b6fd5bb4a1383378f325784318680d5ff9" .
76
+ _:g6760 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
77
+ _:g6560 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name> "Călin Ardelean" .
78
+ _:g6560 <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/mbox_sha1sum> "274bd18402fc773ffc0606996aa1fb90b603aa29" .
79
+ _:g6560 <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type> <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person> .
data/lib/rdf.rb CHANGED
@@ -59,16 +59,18 @@ module RDF
59
59
  # RDF vocabularies
60
60
  autoload :Vocabulary, 'rdf/vocabulary'
61
61
  autoload :StrictVocabulary, 'rdf/vocabulary'
62
- VOCABS = Dir.glob(File.expand_path("../rdf/vocab/*.rb", __FILE__)).map { |f| File.basename(f)[0...-(File.extname(f).size)].to_sym } rescue []
63
62
 
64
- # Use const_missing instead of autoload to load most vocabularies so we can provide deprecation messages
65
- def self.const_missing(constant)
66
- if VOCABS.include?(constant.to_s.downcase.to_sym)
67
- require "rdf/vocab/#{constant.to_s.downcase}"
68
- const_get(constant)
69
- else
70
- super
71
- end
63
+ VOCABS = {
64
+ owl: {uri: "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#", class_name: "OWL"},
65
+ rdfs: {uri: "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#", class_name: "RDFS"},
66
+ rdfv: {uri: "http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#", class_name: "RDFV"},
67
+ xsd: {uri: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#", class_name: "XSD"},
68
+ }
69
+
70
+ # Autoload vocabularies
71
+ VOCABS.each do |id, params|
72
+ v = (params[:class_name] ||= id.to_s.upcase).to_sym
73
+ autoload v, File.expand_path("../rdf/vocab/#{id}", __FILE__)
72
74
  end
73
75
 
74
76
  # Utilities
@@ -200,8 +202,8 @@ module RDF
200
202
  #
201
203
  # @param (see RDF::Vocabulary#initialize)
202
204
  # @return [Class]
203
- def self.StrictVocabulary(prefix)
204
- StrictVocabulary.create(prefix)
205
+ def self.StrictVocabulary(uri)
206
+ StrictVocabulary.create(uri)
205
207
  end
206
208
 
207
209
  ##
data/lib/rdf/mixin/enumerable.rb CHANGED
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ module RDF
71
71
  # * `:literal_equality' preserves [term-equality](https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf11-concepts/#dfn-literal-term-equality) for literals. Literals are equal only if their lexical values and datatypes are equal, character by character. Literals may be "inlined" to value-space for efficiency only if `:literal_equality` is `false`.
72
72
  # * `:validity` allows a concrete Enumerable implementation to indicate that it does or does not support valididty checking. By default implementations are assumed to support validity checking.
73
73
  # * `:skolemize` supports [Skolemization](https://www.w3.org/wiki/BnodeSkolemization) of an `Enumerable`. Implementations supporting this feature must implement a `#skolemize` method, taking a base URI used for minting URIs for BNodes as stable identifiers and a `#deskolemize` method, also taking a base URI used for turning URIs having that prefix back into the same BNodes which were originally skolemized.
74
+ # * `:rdfstar` supports RDF* where statements may be subjects or objects of other statements.
74
75
  #
75
76
  # @param [Symbol, #to_sym] feature
76
77
  # @return [Boolean]
data/lib/rdf/mixin/queryable.rb CHANGED
@@ -128,6 +128,14 @@ module RDF
128
128
  # method in order to provide for storage-specific optimized triple
129
129
  # pattern matching.
130
130
  #
131
+ # ## RDFStar (RDF*)
132
+ #
133
+ # Statements may have embedded statements as either a subject or object, recursively.
134
+ #
135
+ # Patterns may also have embedded patterns as either a subject or object, recursively.
136
+ #
137
+ # When matching, match an embedded pattern against embedded statements, recursively. (see {RDF::Query::Pattern#eql?})
138
+ #
131
139
  # @param [RDF::Query::Pattern] pattern
132
140
  # the query pattern to match
133
141
  # @param [Hash{Symbol => Object}] options ({})
data/lib/rdf/mixin/writable.rb CHANGED
@@ -54,10 +54,12 @@ module RDF
54
54
  # @overload insert(*statements)
55
55
  # @param [Array<RDF::Statement>] statements
56
56
  # @return [self]
57
+ # @raise [ArgumentError] on an attempt to insert an embedded statement when it is not supported
57
58
  #
58
59
  # @overload insert(statements)
59
60
  # @param [Enumerable<RDF::Statement>] statements
60
61
  # @return [self]
62
+ # @raise [ArgumentError] on an attempt to insert an embedded statement when it is not supported
61
63
  def insert(*statements)
62
64
  coerce_statements(statements) { |value| insert_statements value }
63
65
 
@@ -120,10 +122,14 @@ module RDF
120
122
  #
121
123
  # @param [RDF::Enumerable] statements
122
124
  # @return [void]
125
+ # @raise [ArgumentError] on an attempt to insert an embedded statement when it is not supported
123
126
  # @since 0.1.6
124
127
  def insert_statements(statements)
125
128
  each = statements.respond_to?(:each_statement) ? :each_statement : :each
126
129
  statements.__send__(each) do |statement|
130
+ if statement.embedded? && respond_to?(:supports?) && !supports?(:rdfstar)
131
+ raise ArgumentError, "Wriable does not support embedded statements"
132
+ end
127
133
  insert_statement(statement)
128
134
  end
129
135
  end
@@ -138,6 +144,7 @@ module RDF
138
144
  #
139
145
  # @param [RDF::Statement] statement
140
146
  # @return [void]
147
+ # @raise [ArgumentError] on an attempt to insert an embedded statement when it is not supported
141
148
  # @abstract
142
149
  def insert_statement(statement)
143
150
  raise NotImplementedError.new("#{self.class}#insert_statement")
data/lib/rdf/model/dataset.rb CHANGED
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ module RDF
104
104
  # @private
105
105
  # @see RDF::Enumerable#supports?
106
106
  def supports?(feature)
107
- return true if feature == :graph_name
107
+ return true if [:graph_name, :rdfstar].include?(feature)
108
108
  super
109
109
  end
110
110
 
data/lib/rdf/model/graph.rb CHANGED
@@ -283,6 +283,9 @@ module RDF
283
283
  # @private
284
284
  # @see RDF::Mutable#insert
285
285
  def insert_statement(statement)
286
+ if statement.embedded? && !@data.supports?(:rdfstar)
287
+ raise ArgumentError, "Graph does not support embedded statements"
288
+ end
286
289
  statement = statement.dup
287
290
  statement.graph_name = graph_name
288
291
  @data.insert(statement)
data/lib/rdf/model/statement.rb CHANGED
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ module RDF
26
26
  # RDF::Statement(s, p, "o")
27
27
  #
28
28
  class Statement
29
- include RDF::Value
29
+ include RDF::Resource
30
30
 
31
31
  ##
32
32
  # @private
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ module RDF
112
112
  elsif @subject.nil?
113
113
  nil
114
114
  else
115
- raise ArgumentError, "expected subject to be nil or a term, was #{@subject.inspect}"
115
+ raise ArgumentError, "expected subject to be nil or a resource, was #{@subject.inspect}"
116
116
  end
117
117
  @predicate = Node.intern(@predicate) if @predicate.is_a?(Symbol)
118
118
  @object = if @object.is_a?(Value)
@@ -124,6 +124,15 @@ module RDF
124
124
  else
125
125
  Literal.new(@object)
126
126
  end
127
+ @graph_name = if @graph_name.is_a?(Value)
128
+ @graph_name.to_term
129
+ elsif @graph_name.is_a?(Symbol)
130
+ Node.intern(@graph_name)
131
+ elsif !@graph_name
132
+ @graph_name
133
+ else
134
+ raise ArgumentError, "expected graph_name to be nil or a resource, was #{@graph_name.inspect}"
135
+ end
127
136
  end
128
137
 
129
138
  ##
@@ -140,10 +149,18 @@ module RDF
140
149
  #
141
150
  # @return [Boolean]
142
151
  def variable?
143
- !(has_subject? && subject.resource? &&
144
- has_predicate? && predicate.resource? &&
145
- has_object? && (object.resource? || object.literal?) &&
146
- (has_graph? ? graph_name.resource? : true))
152
+ !(has_subject? && subject.constant? &&
153
+ has_predicate? && predicate.constant? &&
154
+ has_object? && object.constant? &&
155
+ (has_graph? ? graph_name.constant? : true))
156
+ end
157
+
158
+ ##
159
+ # Returns `true` if any element of the statement is, itself, a statement.
160
+ #
161
+ # @return [Boolean]
162
+ def embedded?
163
+ subject && subject.statement? || object && object.statement?
147
164
  end
148
165
 
149
166
  ##
@@ -386,7 +403,13 @@ module RDF
386
403
  # @return [String]
387
404
  def to_s
388
405
  (graph_name ? to_quad : to_triple).map do |term|
389
- term.respond_to?(:to_base) ? term.to_base : term.inspect
406
+ if term.is_a?(Statement)
407
+ "<<#{term.to_s[0..-3]}>>"
408
+ elsif term.respond_to?(:to_base)
409
+ term.to_base
410
+ else
411
+ term.inspect
412
+ end
390
413
  end.join(" ") + " ."
391
414
  end
392
415