rbtree 0.3.0 → 0.4.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/LICENSE +1 -1
- data/MANIFEST +0 -1
- data/README +45 -68
- data/dict.c +60 -84
- data/dict.h +27 -3
- data/extconf.rb +10 -1
- data/rbtree.c +724 -437
- data/test.rb +311 -182
- metadata +37 -41
- data/ChangeLog +0 -505
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz: b2c9450418c5e8acbcf6dfe359cbd7f5495558ea
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: aba578f329b5ceb9dd07de643671d97ff16110bab46b1fbceec28424ec10a69898129f137bcfa382412f6d8580a31008fbb309e7e3098d50821b12881826937d
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data.tar.gz: 6cbef7d7032c04e4a2183c4346418ebe2220de66309b5e3d41c275eee9e091a542a8c51ebd81948e8fa39a5aeb71ad81b2ae1fe81c9f4e6b88f619836a82500d
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data/LICENSE
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data/MANIFEST
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data/README
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@@ -1,42 +1,37 @@
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=begin
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= Ruby/RBTree
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2
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-
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Red-Black Tree. The elements of RBTree are ordered and its interface
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is the almost same as Hash, so simply you can consider RBTree sorted
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Hash.
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== Description
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-
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Hash is unordered the data structure is more effective than
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Red-Black Tree as an associative collection.
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A RBTree is a sorted associative collection that is implemented with a
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Red-Black Tree. It maps keys to values like a Hash, but maintains its
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elements in ascending key order. The interface is the almost identical
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to that of Hash.
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A Red-Black Tree is a kind of binary tree that automatically balances
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by itself when a node is inserted or deleted. Lookup, insertion, and
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deletion are performed in O(log N) time in the expected and worst
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cases. On the other hand, the average case complexity of
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lookup/insertion/deletion on a Hash is constant time. A Hash is
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usually faster than a RBTree where ordering is unimportant.
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The
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The elements of a RBTree are sorted using the <=> method of their keys
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or a Proc set by the readjust method. It means all keys should be
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comparable with each other or a Proc that takes two keys should return
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a negative integer, 0, or a positive integer as the first argument is
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less than, equal to, or greater than the second one.
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-
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* shift, pop
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* reverse_each
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RBTree also provides a few additional methods to take advantage of the
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ordering:
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-
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-
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* lower_bound, upper_bound, bound
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* first, last
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* shift, pop
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* reverse_each
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-
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== Example
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-
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-
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duplications of keys but MultiRBTree does.
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A RBTree cannot contain duplicate keys. Use MultiRBTree that is the
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parent class of RBTree to store duplicate keys.
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35
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require "rbtree"
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37
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@@ -46,61 +41,43 @@ duplications of keys but MultiRBTree does.
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rbtree.each do |k, v|
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p [k, v]
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43
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end # => ["a", 20] ["b", 30] ["c", 10]
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-
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mrbtree = MultiRBTree["c", 10, "a", 20, "e", 30, "a", 40]
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46
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p mrbtree.lower_bound("b") # => ["c", 10]
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mrbtree.bound("a", "d") do |k, v|
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p [k, v]
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end # => ["a", 20] ["a", 40] ["c", 10]
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-
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Note: a RBTree cannot be modified during iteration.
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-
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== Installation
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Run the following command.
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$ sudo gem install rbtree
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-
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* ((<"Ruby/RBTree 0.3.0"|URL:rbtree-0.3.0.tar.gz>))
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and then
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$ tar xzf rbtree-x.x.x.tar.gz
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$ cd rbtree-x.x.x.tar.gz
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$ ruby extconf.rb
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$ make
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$ sudo make site-install
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-
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== Test
|
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== Changes
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=== 0.4.0
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* Fixed build failure with Ruby 2.0.0.
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* \#bound now returns an enumerator if no block is given.
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* \#select now returns a new MultiRBTree / RBTree.
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* Fixed a bug where \#reject could return nil.
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* \#to_s is now equivalent to \#inspect.
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* \#each now passes a two elements array as an argument to the given block.
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* Added new methods: \#default_proc=, \#flatten, \#keep_if, \#key, \#select! and \#to_h.
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== License
|
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MIT License. Copyright (c) 2002-
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MIT License. Copyright (c) 2002-2013 OZAWA Takuma.
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dict.c and dict.h are modified copies that are originally in Kazlib
|
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written by Kaz Kylheku.
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and dict.h for the
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== Support
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Bug fixes, suggestions and other feedbacks are welcomed. Please mail
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me at burningdowntheopera at yahoo dot co dot jp.
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1.20 written by Kaz Kylheku. Its license is similar to the MIT
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license. See dict.c and dict.h for the details. The web page of Kazlib
|
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is at http://www.kylheku.com/~kaz/kazlib.html.
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==
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== Contact
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* ((<RubyForge: rbtree: Project Info|URL:http://rubyforge.org/projects/rbtree/>))
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* ((<URL:http://www.geocities.co.jp/SiliconValley-PaloAlto/3388/rbtree/README.html>))
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Run the following command.
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-
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$ ruby -e "puts 'YnVybmluZ2Rvd250aGVvcGVyYUB5YWhvby5jby5qcA==\n'.unpack('m')"
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data/dict.c
CHANGED
@@ -25,10 +25,9 @@
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#define DICT_IMPLEMENTATION
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#include "dict.h"
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#include <ruby.h>
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#ifdef KAZLIB_RCSID
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static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: dict.c,v 1.15 2005/10/06 05:16:35 kuma Exp $";
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#endif
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@@ -66,8 +65,6 @@ static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: dict.c,v 1.15 2005/10/06 05:16:35 kuma Exp $";
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#define dict_nil(D) (&(D)->nilnode)
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#define DICT_DEPTH_MAX 64
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#define COMPARE(dict, key1, key2) dict->compare(key1, key2, dict->context)
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-
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static dnode_t *dnode_alloc(void *context);
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static void dnode_free(dnode_t *node, void *context);
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@@ -158,17 +155,17 @@ static int verify_bintree(dict_t *dict)
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first = dict_first(dict);
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if (dict->dupes) {
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-
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while (first && (next = dict_next(dict, first))) {
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if (dict->compare(first->key, next->key, dict->context) > 0)
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return 0;
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first = next;
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}
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} else {
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while (first && (next = dict_next(dict, first))) {
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if (dict->compare(first->key, next->key, dict->context) >= 0)
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return 0;
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first = next;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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dict_t *dict_create(dict_comp_t comp)
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{
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dict_t*
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-
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dict_t *new = malloc(sizeof *new);
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if (new) {
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new->compare = comp;
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new->allocnode = dnode_alloc;
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new->nilnode.right = &new->nilnode;
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new->nilnode.parent = &new->nilnode;
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new->nilnode.color = dnode_black;
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-
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new->dupes = 0;
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}
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return new;
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}
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void dict_destroy(dict_t *dict)
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{
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assert (dict_isempty(dict));
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-
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free(dict);
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}
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/*
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if (left->context != right->context)
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return 0;
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/* if (left->dupes != right->dupes) */
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/* return 0; */
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-
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return 1;
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}
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@@ -447,24 +441,24 @@ dnode_t *dict_lookup(dict_t *dict, const void *key)
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/* simple binary search adapted for trees that contain duplicate keys */
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while (root != nil) {
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-
result =
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result = dict->compare(key, root->key, dict->context);
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if (result < 0)
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root = root->left;
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else if (result > 0)
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root = root->right;
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else {
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if (!dict->dupes) { /* no duplicates, return match */
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return root;
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} else { /* could be dupes, find leftmost one */
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do {
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saved = root;
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root = root->left;
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while (root != nil && dict->compare(key, root->key, dict->context))
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root = root->right;
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} while (root != nil);
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return saved;
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}
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}
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}
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return NULL;
|
@@ -482,21 +476,21 @@ dnode_t *dict_lower_bound(dict_t *dict, const void *key)
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476
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dnode_t *tentative = 0;
|
483
477
|
|
484
478
|
while (root != nil) {
|
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-
int result =
|
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-
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+
int result = dict->compare(key, root->key, dict->context);
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+
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487
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if (result > 0) {
|
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root = root->right;
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483
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} else if (result < 0) {
|
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tentative = root;
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485
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root = root->left;
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486
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} else {
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-
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-
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-
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-
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-
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if (!dict->dupes) {
|
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+
return root;
|
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+
} else {
|
490
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tentative = root;
|
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+
root = root->left;
|
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+
}
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}
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494
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}
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501
495
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502
496
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return tentative;
|
@@ -514,7 +508,7 @@ dnode_t *dict_upper_bound(dict_t *dict, const void *key)
|
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514
508
|
dnode_t *tentative = 0;
|
515
509
|
|
516
510
|
while (root != nil) {
|
517
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-
int result =
|
511
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+
int result = dict->compare(key, root->key, dict->context);
|
518
512
|
|
519
513
|
if (result < 0) {
|
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root = root->left;
|
@@ -522,13 +516,13 @@ dnode_t *dict_upper_bound(dict_t *dict, const void *key)
|
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522
516
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tentative = root;
|
523
517
|
root = root->right;
|
524
518
|
} else {
|
525
|
-
|
526
|
-
|
527
|
-
|
528
|
-
|
529
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-
|
530
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-
|
531
|
-
|
519
|
+
if (!dict->dupes) {
|
520
|
+
return root;
|
521
|
+
} else {
|
522
|
+
tentative = root;
|
523
|
+
root = root->right;
|
524
|
+
}
|
525
|
+
}
|
532
526
|
}
|
533
527
|
|
534
528
|
return tentative;
|
@@ -555,12 +549,10 @@ int dict_insert(dict_t *dict, dnode_t *node, const void *key)
|
|
555
549
|
assert (!dnode_is_in_a_dict(node));
|
556
550
|
|
557
551
|
/* basic binary tree insert */
|
558
|
-
|
552
|
+
|
559
553
|
while (where != nil) {
|
560
554
|
parent = where;
|
561
|
-
result =
|
562
|
-
/* trap attempts at duplicate key insertion unless it's explicitly allowed */
|
563
|
-
|
555
|
+
result = dict->compare(key, where->key, dict->context);
|
564
556
|
if (!dict->dupes && result == 0) {
|
565
557
|
where->data = node->data;
|
566
558
|
return 0;
|
@@ -928,6 +920,13 @@ void dict_allow_dupes(dict_t *dict)
|
|
928
920
|
dict->dupes = 1;
|
929
921
|
}
|
930
922
|
|
923
|
+
#undef dict_count
|
924
|
+
#undef dict_isempty
|
925
|
+
#undef dict_isfull
|
926
|
+
#undef dnode_get
|
927
|
+
#undef dnode_put
|
928
|
+
#undef dnode_getkey
|
929
|
+
|
931
930
|
dictcount_t dict_count(dict_t *dict)
|
932
931
|
{
|
933
932
|
return dict->nodecount;
|
@@ -1036,16 +1035,16 @@ void dict_load_next(dict_load_t *load, dnode_t *newnode, const void *key)
|
|
1036
1035
|
{
|
1037
1036
|
dict_t *dict = load->dictptr;
|
1038
1037
|
dnode_t *nil = &load->nilnode;
|
1039
|
-
|
1038
|
+
|
1040
1039
|
assert (!dnode_is_in_a_dict(newnode));
|
1041
1040
|
assert (dict->nodecount < DICTCOUNT_T_MAX);
|
1042
1041
|
|
1043
1042
|
#ifndef NDEBUG
|
1044
1043
|
if (dict->nodecount > 0) {
|
1045
|
-
|
1046
|
-
|
1047
|
-
|
1048
|
-
|
1044
|
+
if (dict->dupes)
|
1045
|
+
assert (dict->compare(nil->left->key, key, dict->context) <= 0);
|
1046
|
+
else
|
1047
|
+
assert (dict->compare(nil->left->key, key, dict->context) < 0);
|
1049
1048
|
}
|
1050
1049
|
#endif
|
1051
1050
|
|
@@ -1152,7 +1151,7 @@ void dict_merge(dict_t *dest, dict_t *source)
|
|
1152
1151
|
|
1153
1152
|
for (;;) {
|
1154
1153
|
if (leftnode != NULL && rightnode != NULL) {
|
1155
|
-
if (
|
1154
|
+
if (dest->compare(leftnode->key, rightnode->key, dest->context) < 0)
|
1156
1155
|
goto copyleft;
|
1157
1156
|
else
|
1158
1157
|
goto copyright;
|
@@ -1191,26 +1190,3 @@ void dict_merge(dict_t *dest, dict_t *source)
|
|
1191
1190
|
dict_clear(source);
|
1192
1191
|
dict_load_end(&load);
|
1193
1192
|
}
|
1194
|
-
|
1195
|
-
int dict_equal(dict_t* dict1, dict_t* dict2,
|
1196
|
-
dict_value_eql_t value_eql)
|
1197
|
-
{
|
1198
|
-
dnode_t* node1;
|
1199
|
-
dnode_t* node2;
|
1200
|
-
|
1201
|
-
if (dict_count(dict1) != dict_count(dict2))
|
1202
|
-
return 0;
|
1203
|
-
if (!dict_similar(dict1, dict2))
|
1204
|
-
return 0;
|
1205
|
-
|
1206
|
-
for (node1 = dict_first(dict1), node2 = dict_first(dict2);
|
1207
|
-
node1 != NULL && node2 != NULL;
|
1208
|
-
node1 = dict_next(dict1, node1), node2 = dict_next(dict2, node2)) {
|
1209
|
-
|
1210
|
-
if (COMPARE(dict1, node1->key, node2->key) != 0)
|
1211
|
-
return 0;
|
1212
|
-
if (!value_eql(node1->data, node2->data))
|
1213
|
-
return 0;
|
1214
|
-
}
|
1215
|
-
return 1;
|
1216
|
-
}
|
data/dict.h
CHANGED
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
|
|
26
26
|
#define DICT_H
|
27
27
|
|
28
28
|
#include <limits.h>
|
29
|
+
#ifdef KAZLIB_SIDEEFFECT_DEBUG
|
30
|
+
#include "sfx.h"
|
31
|
+
#endif
|
29
32
|
|
30
33
|
/*
|
31
34
|
* Blurb for inclusion into C++ translation units
|
@@ -45,21 +48,24 @@ typedef unsigned long dictcount_t;
|
|
45
48
|
typedef enum { dnode_red, dnode_black } dnode_color_t;
|
46
49
|
|
47
50
|
typedef struct dnode_t {
|
51
|
+
#if defined(DICT_IMPLEMENTATION) || !defined(KAZLIB_OPAQUE_DEBUG)
|
48
52
|
struct dnode_t *dict_left;
|
49
53
|
struct dnode_t *dict_right;
|
50
54
|
struct dnode_t *dict_parent;
|
51
55
|
dnode_color_t dict_color;
|
52
56
|
const void *dict_key;
|
53
57
|
void *dict_data;
|
58
|
+
#else
|
59
|
+
int dict_dummy;
|
60
|
+
#endif
|
54
61
|
} dnode_t;
|
55
62
|
|
56
63
|
typedef int (*dict_comp_t)(const void *, const void *, void *);
|
57
64
|
typedef dnode_t *(*dnode_alloc_t)(void *);
|
58
65
|
typedef void (*dnode_free_t)(dnode_t *, void *);
|
59
66
|
|
60
|
-
typedef int (*dict_value_eql_t)(const void *, const void *);
|
61
|
-
|
62
67
|
typedef struct dict_t {
|
68
|
+
#if defined(DICT_IMPLEMENTATION) || !defined(KAZLIB_OPAQUE_DEBUG)
|
63
69
|
dnode_t dict_nilnode;
|
64
70
|
dictcount_t dict_nodecount;
|
65
71
|
dict_comp_t dict_compare;
|
@@ -67,13 +73,20 @@ typedef struct dict_t {
|
|
67
73
|
dnode_free_t dict_freenode;
|
68
74
|
void *dict_context;
|
69
75
|
int dict_dupes;
|
76
|
+
#else
|
77
|
+
int dict_dummmy;
|
78
|
+
#endif
|
70
79
|
} dict_t;
|
71
80
|
|
72
81
|
typedef void (*dnode_process_t)(dict_t *, dnode_t *, void *);
|
73
82
|
|
74
83
|
typedef struct dict_load_t {
|
84
|
+
#if defined(DICT_IMPLEMENTATION) || !defined(KAZLIB_OPAQUE_DEBUG)
|
75
85
|
dict_t *dict_dictptr;
|
76
86
|
dnode_t dict_nilnode;
|
87
|
+
#else
|
88
|
+
int dict_dummmy;
|
89
|
+
#endif
|
77
90
|
} dict_load_t;
|
78
91
|
|
79
92
|
extern dict_t *dict_create(dict_comp_t);
|
@@ -114,7 +127,18 @@ extern void dict_load_next(dict_load_t *, dnode_t *, const void *);
|
|
114
127
|
extern void dict_load_end(dict_load_t *);
|
115
128
|
extern void dict_merge(dict_t *, dict_t *);
|
116
129
|
|
117
|
-
|
130
|
+
#if defined(DICT_IMPLEMENTATION) || !defined(KAZLIB_OPAQUE_DEBUG)
|
131
|
+
#ifdef KAZLIB_SIDEEFFECT_DEBUG
|
132
|
+
#define dict_isfull(D) (SFX_CHECK(D)->dict_nodecount == (D)->dict_maxcount)
|
133
|
+
#else
|
134
|
+
#define dict_isfull(D) ((D)->dict_nodecount == DICTCOUNT_T_MAX)
|
135
|
+
#endif
|
136
|
+
#define dict_count(D) ((D)->dict_nodecount)
|
137
|
+
#define dict_isempty(D) ((D)->dict_nodecount == 0)
|
138
|
+
#define dnode_get(N) ((N)->dict_data)
|
139
|
+
#define dnode_getkey(N) ((N)->dict_key)
|
140
|
+
#define dnode_put(N, X) ((N)->dict_data = (X))
|
141
|
+
#endif
|
118
142
|
|
119
143
|
#ifdef __cplusplus
|
120
144
|
}
|