rackson 0.0.1

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+ /.bundle/
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+ /.yardoc
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+ /Gemfile.lock
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+ /_yardoc/
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+ /coverage/
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+ /doc/
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+ /pkg/
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+ /spec/reports/
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+ /tmp/
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+ *.bundle
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+ *.so
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+ *.o
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+ *.a
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+ mkmf.log
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in rackson.gemspec
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+ gemspec
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+ Copyright (c) 2015 Dylan Griffin
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+
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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ # Rackson
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+
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+ Rackson serves to turn JSON into ruby objects. Where Rackson differs from other
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+ libraries is that the classes are expected to be already defined so that if you
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+ use the wrong input or try to call a method that doesn't exist it will raise an
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+ exception as soon as possible
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ gem 'rackson'
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+ ```
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+
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+ And then execute:
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+
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+ $ bundle
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+
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+ Or install it yourself as:
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+
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+ $ gem install rackson
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ Let's just start with a very simple example
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+
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Foo
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :bar, String
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+ end
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+
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+ mapper = Rackson::ObjectMapper.new
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+ foo = mapper.deserialize('{ "bar": "value" }', Foo)
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+ foo.bar
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+ # 'value'
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+ ```
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+
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+ As you can see after including `Rackson` the class now has access to a
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+ `json_property` method which defines a new property. The first argument is the
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+ key, the second is the type. This way if you pass something *not* a string you
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+ will get an exception when trying to deserialize instead of later. The class can
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+ be whatever you want:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Inner
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :foo, String
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+ end
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+
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+ class Outer
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :inner, Inner
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+ end
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+
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+ mapper = Rackson::ObjectMapper.new
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+ outer = mapper.deserialize('{ "outer": { "foo": "bar" }}', Outer)
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+ outer.inner.foo
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+ # 'bar'
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+ ```
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+
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+ Unless specified otherwise, all properties are required:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Foo
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :foo, String
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+ json_property :bar, String
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+ end
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+
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+ mapper = Rackson::ObjectMapper.new
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+ outer = mapper.deserialize('{ "foo": "this is foo" }', Foo)
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+ # RuntimeError: missing required key bar
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+ ```
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+
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+ However, properties are easily marked as optional:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Foo
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :foo, String
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+ json_property :bar, String, optional: true
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+ end
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+
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+ mapper = Rackson::ObjectMapper.new
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+ outer = mapper.deserialize('{ "foo": "this is foo" }', Foo)
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+ outer.bar
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+ # nil
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+ ```
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+
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ 1. Fork it ( https://github.com/griffindy/rackson/fork )
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+ 2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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+ 3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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+ 4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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+ 5. Create a new Pull Request
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+
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+ require 'rackson/property'
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+ require 'rackson/version'
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+
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+ module Rackson
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+ def self.included(base)
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+ base.instance_variable_set(:@json_properties, [])
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+ base.extend ClassMethods
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+ end
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+
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+ module ClassMethods
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+ def json_property(name, klass, options = {})
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+ property = Rackson::Property.new(name, klass, options)
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+ @json_properties << property
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+ define_method(property.name) do
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+ instance_variable_get("@#{property.name}")
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'json'
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+
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+ module Rackson
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+ class ObjectMapper
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+ def deserialize(input, klass)
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+ case input
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+ when String
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+ deserialize(JSON.parse(input), klass)
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+ when Hash
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+ deserialize_from_hash(input, klass)
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+ when Array
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+ deserialize_into_array(input, klass)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def deserialize_from_hash(hash, klass)
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+ klass.new.tap do |instance|
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+ klass.instance_variable_get(:@json_properties).each do |property|
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+ value = generate_value property, hash
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+ instance.instance_variable_set("@#{property.name}", value)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def deserialize_into_array(array, klass)
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+ array.map do |value|
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+ deserialize(value, klass)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def generate_value(property, json_hash)
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+ value_from_json = json_hash.fetch(property.name.to_s) do |key|
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+ if property.required?
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+ raise "missing required key #{key}"
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ case value_from_json
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+ # already cast to the appropriate class
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+ when property.klass
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+ value_from_json
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+ # needs to be deserialized into its own object
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+ when Hash
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+ deserialize_from_hash(value_from_json, property.klass)
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+ when NilClass
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+ nil
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+ else
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+ raise "type mismatch between #{value_from_json.inspect} (a #{value_from_json.class}) and #{property.klass}"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Rackson
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+ class Property
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+ attr_reader :name, :klass
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+
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+ def initialize(name, klass, options)
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+ @name = name
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+ @klass = klass
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+ @options = options
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+ end
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+
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+ def required?
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+ !@options[:optional]
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Rackson
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+ VERSION = "0.0.1"
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+ end
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+ # coding: utf-8
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+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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+ require 'rackson/version'
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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+ spec.name = "rackson"
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+ spec.version = Rackson::VERSION
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+ spec.authors = ["Dylan Griffin"]
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+ spec.email = ["dgriffin@twitter.com"]
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+ spec.summary = %q{A library to turn JSON into POROs.}
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+ spec.description = %q{A library to turn JSON into POROs in a somewhat typesafe manner.}
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+ spec.homepage = "https://github.com/griffindy/rackson"
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+ spec.license = "MIT"
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+
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+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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+ spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.7"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rake", "~> 10.0"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rspec", "~> 3.0"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "pry", "~> 0.10.1"
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+ end
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+ require_relative '../../lib/rackson'
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+ require_relative '../../lib/rackson/object_mapper'
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+
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+ describe Rackson::ObjectMapper do
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+ let(:mapper) { Rackson::ObjectMapper.new }
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+ class DifferentFakeObject
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :baz, String
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+ end
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+
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+ class FakeObject
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+ include Rackson
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+ json_property :foo, String
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+ json_property :bar, DifferentFakeObject
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+ json_property :something_optional, String, optional: true
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#deserialize' do
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+ let(:json_string) { '{"foo": "bar", "bar": {"baz":"another thing"}}' }
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+ let(:deserialized) { mapper.deserialize(json_string, FakeObject) }
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+
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+ it 'returns an object of the given class' do
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+ expect(deserialized).to be_a FakeObject
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'sets the appropriate values' do
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+ expect(deserialized.foo).to eq 'bar'
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'understands non JSON POROs' do
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+ expect(deserialized.bar.baz).to eq 'another thing'
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'understands optional properties' do
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+ expect(deserialized.something_optional).to be nil
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+ with_optional = mapper.deserialize '{"foo": "bar", "bar": {"baz":"another thing"}, "something_optional": "this now exists"}', FakeObject
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+ expect(with_optional.something_optional).to eq 'this now exists'
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'exposes type mismatches' do
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+ expect do
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+ # DifferentFakeObject#baz is declared as a String above
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+ mapper.deserialize '{ "baz": 1 }', DifferentFakeObject
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+ end.to raise_error(/type mismatch between/)
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+ end
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+
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+ it 'yells about missing keys' do
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+ expect do
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+ # FakeObject also requires `bar`
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+ mapper.deserialize '{ "foo": "bar" }', FakeObject
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+ end.to raise_error(/missing required key/)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ describe '#deserialize_into_array' do
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+ let(:json_string) { '[{ "baz": "foo" }]' }
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+ it 'deserializes into an array with #deserialize' do
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+ deserialized = mapper.deserialize(json_string, DifferentFakeObject)
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+ expect(deserialized).to be_a Array
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+ expect(deserialized.length).to eq 1
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+ expect(deserialized.first.baz).to eq 'foo'
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: rackson
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.0.1
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+ prerelease:
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Dylan Griffin
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2015-02-27 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: bundler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.7'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.7'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rake
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '10.0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '10.0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '3.0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '3.0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: pry
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.10.1
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ~>
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.10.1
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+ description: A library to turn JSON into POROs in a somewhat typesafe manner.
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+ email:
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+ - dgriffin@twitter.com
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+ executables: []
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+ extensions: []
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+ extra_rdoc_files: []
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+ files:
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+ - .gitignore
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+ - Gemfile
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+ - LICENSE.txt
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+ - README.md
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+ - Rakefile
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+ - lib/rackson.rb
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+ - lib/rackson/object_mapper.rb
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+ - lib/rackson/property.rb
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+ - lib/rackson/version.rb
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+ - rackson.gemspec
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+ - spec/rackson/object_mapper_spec.rb
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+ homepage: https://github.com/griffindy/rackson
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+ licenses:
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+ - MIT
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options: []
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ none: false
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ! '>='
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 1.8.23.2
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 3
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+ summary: A library to turn JSON into POROs.
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+ test_files:
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+ - spec/rackson/object_mapper_spec.rb
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+ has_rdoc: